Raw material curing equipment for feed production
By designing a raw material maturation equipment including steam barrels, curing barrels, rotary drums, flip plates and distributing plates, the problems of uneven heating of raw materials, poor drying effect and slow drying speed in existing equipment are solved, and more uniform heating and more efficient drying effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421285652.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing feed raw material marinating equipment, the raw materials are heated unevenly, the drying effect is poor, and the drying speed is slow.
A raw material cooking equipment including steam barrels, curing barrels, rotary drums, flip plates and distributing plates is designed. The rotation of the marinating barrel is driven by the combination of the rotary drum and the connecting rod, and the combination of the flip plate and the feeding plate is turned and dispersed, so that it can fully contact with the steam and improve drying efficiency.
Through this equipment, the heating of the raw materials becomes more uniform, the drying effect is significantly improved, and the drying speed is greatly accelerated, avoiding the problem of uneven drying.
Smart Images
Figure CN222828081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a raw material maturation device for feed production. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives. Feed raw materials need to be matured during the feed production process.
[0003] The raw materials of the existing feed raw material maturation equipment are generally placed in a static state, which easily causes the local heating temperature of the raw materials to be too high, resulting in very uneven heating of the raw materials, poor drying effect, and slow drying speed.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problems that the existing aging equipment heats the raw materials unevenly, has poor drying effect and slow drying speed, a aging equipment that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the raw materials of the maturation equipment are heated very unevenly, the drying effect is poor, and the drying speed is slow, the present application provides a raw material maturation equipment for feed production.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A raw material maturation device for feed production comprises a steam barrel, a fixed cover plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the steam barrel, a maturation barrel is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed cover plate, a plurality of turning plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maturation barrel, a rotating drum is rotatably connected to the middle part of the maturation barrel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating drum, the outer ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the maturation barrel, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating drum, a material shifting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle end of the rotating rod, a driving assembly is arranged in the middle part of the left side of the fixed cover plate, and a plurality of turning plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maturation barrel. A feed port is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the fixed cover plate, a steam generator is arranged below the steam barrel, a discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator, a conduit is fixedly connected to the upper side of the steam generator, a grid plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conduit, the top of the conduit is fixedly connected to the lower side of the steam barrel, a rotating cover plate is rotatably connected to the right end of the steam barrel, a sealing baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating cover plate, the outer wall of the sealing baffle is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the maturation barrel, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cover plate and the sealing baffle.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the drive assembly includes a U-shaped plate on the left side of the fixed cover plate, the inner bottom of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a first bevel gear, the upper right end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the upper left end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear, and the left side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a motor.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the unloading assembly includes a base below the steam generator, the upper side of the base is rotatably connected to a rocker plate, the right end of the base is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the left end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a push rod, and the front and rear ends of the push rod are fixedly connected to push plates.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the right side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the fixed cover plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle part of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the rotating drum, and the middle part of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the rotating rod.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the upper side of the seesaw is fixedly connected to the lower side of the steam generator.
[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the rotating drum can be rotated to cooperate with the connecting rod to drive the maturation barrel to rotate, thereby driving the movement of the raw materials inside. The maturation barrel cooperates with the turning plate to turn the raw materials during rotation, so that the raw materials can be fully contacted with the steam. The rotating rod drives the material-diverting plate to rotate, and the turned feed can be scattered, so that the raw materials can be fully and comprehensively contacted with the steam, thereby improving the drying efficiency and avoiding the problem of uneven drying.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the hydraulic rod is arranged to drive the push rod to move to the left, thereby driving the push plate to move, and pushing the seesaw to rotate through the right end, so that the left end of the steam barrel is raised, which is convenient for the discharge of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a raw material maturation device for feed production proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a maturation barrel of a raw material maturation device for feed production proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a rotating rod of a raw material maturation device for feed production proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped plate of a raw material maturation device for feed production proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a base of a raw material ripening equipment for feed production.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Steam barrel; 2. Fixed cover plate; 3. Ripening barrel; 4. Rotating drum; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Material shifting plate; 8. Material turning plate; 9. Steam generator; 10. Conduit; 11. Grid plate; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Rotating cover plate; 14. Sealing baffle; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. U-shaped plate; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Third bevel gear; 20. Motor; 21. Base; 22. Rocker; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Push rod; 25. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In addition, if the terms "horizontal" or "vertical" appear in the description of this application, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiment 1: A raw material maturation equipment for feed production, comprising a steam barrel 1, a fixed cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the steam barrel 1, a maturation barrel 3 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed cover plate 2, a plurality of turning plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maturation barrel 3, a rotating drum 4 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the maturation barrel 3, a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating drum 4, the outer ends of the connecting rod 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the maturation barrel 3, a rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating drum 4, a material shifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle end of the rotating rod 6, a driving assembly is arranged in the middle part of the left side of the fixed cover plate 2, and a plurality of turning plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the maturation barrel 3. A feed port 12 is fixedly connected to the upper left end, a steam generator 9 is arranged below the steam barrel 1, a discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator 9, a conduit 10 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the steam generator 9, a grid plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conduit 10, the top of the conduit 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the steam barrel 1, a rotating cover plate 13 is rotatably connected to the right end of the steam barrel 1, a sealing baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating cover plate 13, the outer wall of the sealing baffle 14 is tightly matched with the inner wall of the ripening barrel 3, and an exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cover plate 13 and the sealing baffle 14;
[0031] The feed inlet 12 is used to add raw materials into the maturation barrel 3. The maturation barrel 3 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating drum 4 and the connecting rod 5. The inner wall of the maturation barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a flipping plate 8. When rotating, the material can be driven to move upward by the flipping plate 8, and then fall down, which plays a role in flipping the raw materials. The rotating rod 6 can drive the material paddle plate 7 to rotate. The rotating material paddle plate 7 contacts with the falling raw material, so that the raw materials can be better contacted with steam, the speed of raw material maturation is increased, and the processing efficiency is improved. The problem of uneven maturation is inevitable. Steam can be generated by the steam generator 9. The steam moves upward and enters the steam barrel 1 through the conduit 10. The rotating maturation barrel 3 is provided with small holes for steam to pass. The steam enters the maturation barrel 3 through the small holes and contacts with the raw materials inside for maturation treatment. The outside of the maturation barrel 3 can be provided with small holes around it, so that steam can enter a large area, avoiding the problem of insufficient steam and uneven contact between raw materials and steam. The rotating cover 13 can be opened by rotation to pour out the raw materials.
[0032] Embodiment 2: A U-shaped plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the fixed cover plate 2, a first bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the U-shaped plate 16, a second bevel gear 18 is meshedly connected to the upper right end of the first bevel gear 17, a middle part of the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the rotating drum 4, a third bevel gear 19 is meshedly connected to the upper left end of the first bevel gear 17, a middle part of the third bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the rotating rod 6, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the U-shaped plate 16, and a drive shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the left end top of the rotating rod 6;
[0033] The motor 20 set when starting drives the rotating rod 6 and the third bevel gear 19 to rotate, the rotating rotating rod 6 drives the material-discharging plate 7 to rotate, the rotating third bevel gear 19 cooperates with the first bevel gear 17 to drive the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the rotating drum 4 and the connecting rod 5 are driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 18, thereby driving the maturation barrel 3 to rotate, and the maturation barrel 3 and the material-discharging plate 7 rotate in opposite directions, further improving the effect of turning the raw materials, so that the raw materials are more fully in contact with the steam.
[0034] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a base 21 is provided below the steam generator 9, a seesaw 22 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base 21, the upper side of the seesaw 22 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the steam generator 9, a hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected inside the right end of the base 21, a push rod 24 is rotatably connected to the left end of the hydraulic rod 23, and a push plate 25 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the push rod 24;
[0035] Starting the hydraulic rod 23 drives the push rod 24 to move to the left, and drives the push plate 25 to move, thereby driving the seesaw 22 to rotate. The left end of the seesaw 22 continues to rise, thereby driving the steam barrel 1 to tilt, and then opening the rotating cover 13, the matured raw materials in the maturation barrel 3 can be poured out.
[0036] Working principle: the raw materials are put into the ripening barrel 3 through the set feed port 12, the set motor 20 is started to drive the rotating rod 6 and the third bevel gear 19 to rotate, the rotating rotating rod 6 drives the material-diverting plate 7 to rotate, the rotating third bevel gear 19 cooperates with the first bevel gear 17 to drive the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 18 drives the rotating drum 4 and the connecting rod 5 to rotate, thereby driving the ripening barrel 3 to rotate through the rotating drum 4 and the connecting rod 5, and driving the turning plate 8 to rotate through the rotating ripening barrel 3, thereby driving the internal raw materials to rotate and turn over, and the turned raw materials come into contact with the rotating material-diverting plate 7 , for dispersion, the steam generator 9 can generate high-temperature steam, the steam enters the interior of the steam barrel 1 through the steam generator 9, and passes through the small holes set on the maturation barrel 3, enters the interior of the maturation barrel 3, contacts with the raw materials, and performs maturation on the raw materials. When the raw materials are matured, the hydraulic rod 23 is started to drive the push rod 24 to move to the left, and drives the push plate 25 to move, thereby pushing the seesaw 22 to rotate, and the left end of the seesaw 22 is continuously raised, thereby driving the steam barrel 1 to tilt, and then the rotating cover 13 is opened, and the matured raw materials in the maturation barrel 3 can be poured out.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material maturation device for feed production, comprising a steam drum (1), characterized in that: The left end of the steam barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed cover plate (2), the right side of the fixed cover plate (2) is rotatably connected to a maturation barrel (3), the inner wall of the maturation barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of turning plates (8), the middle part of the maturation barrel (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating drum (4), the outer wall of the rotating drum (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (5), the outer ends of the connecting rod (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the maturation barrel (3), the inside of the rotating drum (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6), the outer wall of the middle end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a material shifting plate (7), the middle part of the left side of the fixed cover plate (2) is provided with a driving assembly, the upper left end of the fixed cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to a feed port ( 12), a steam generator (9) is arranged below the steam barrel (1), a discharge assembly is arranged at the bottom of the steam generator (9), a conduit (10) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the steam generator (9), a mesh plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conduit (10), the top of the conduit (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the steam barrel (1), a rotating cover plate (13) is rotatably connected to the right end of the steam barrel (1), a sealing baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating cover plate (13), the outer wall of the sealing baffle (14) is tightly matched with the inner wall of the maturation barrel (3), and an exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cover plate (13) and the sealing baffle (14).
2. The feed production raw material maturation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a U-shaped plate (16) on the left side of the fixed cover plate (2); the inner bottom of the U-shaped plate (16) is rotatably connected to a first bevel gear (17); the upper right end of the first bevel gear (17) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear (18); the upper left end of the first bevel gear (17) is meshedly connected to a third bevel gear (19); and the left side of the U-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to a motor (20).
3. The feed production raw material maturation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly comprises a base (21) below the steam generator (9), the upper side of the base (21) is rotatably connected to a seesaw (22), the right end of the base (21) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (23), the left end of the hydraulic rod (23) is rotatably connected to a push rod (24), and the front and rear ends of the push rod (24) are fixedly connected to push plates (25).
4. The feed production raw material maturation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the U-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the fixed cover plate (2).
5. The feed production raw material maturation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle portion of the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the rotating drum (4), and the middle portion of the third bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the rotating rod (6).
6. The feed production raw material maturation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving shaft of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the rotating rod (6).
7. The feed production raw material maturation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the rocker plate (22) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the steam generator (9).