Extraction device for enzyme production
By designing the extraction device for enzyme production, using the limit motor to drive the conical plate to apply pressure to squeeze the dropped enzyme raw material particles, and adding stirred fan leaves to the separation tank to accelerate the fusion of solvent and enzyme liquid, the problem of waste and separation time of enzyme liquid during the enzyme extraction process is solved, and efficient enzyme extraction and separation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422047445.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, enzymes are prone to waste of enzyme liquid during the extraction process, and enzymes need to wait for a long time to separate impurities.
An extraction device for enzyme production is designed, including a filter can and a separation tank. By setting a coarse filter and a fine filter in the filter can, and using a limit motor to drive the conical plate to apply pressure, extrude the dropped enzyme raw material particles to reduce the accumulation of impurities; at the same time, a stirring fan blade is added to the separation tank, and the fusion of solvent and enzyme liquid is accelerated through stirring.
It effectively reduces the waste of enzyme liquid, shortens the enzyme extraction time, and improves the enzyme separation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222829232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation extraction, in particular to an extraction device for enzyme production. Background Art
[0002] Enzymes have many beneficial effects on the human body. They help regulate the balance of intestinal flora, increase the growth of beneficial bacteria, inhibit the reproduction of harmful bacteria, thereby promoting intestinal peristalsis, preventing constipation and diarrhea, and enhancing intestinal immunity. Enzymes can also participate in the body's metabolic process, improve the body's energy production and utilization efficiency, help burn fat, and are helpful for weight control.
[0003] Enzymes are made from fruits, grains and vegetables. The raw materials are cleaned, crushed and placed in sterile sealed fermentation tanks for fermentation. The fermentation time depends on the type of enzyme produced. The fermented raw materials will enter the first filtration process to remove larger residues and impurities, and then solvents will be added to further separate the impurities. After the impurities are separated from the enzymes, they are further filtered through a microfiltration membrane, and a clarified enzyme liquid can be obtained.
[0004] When the raw materials are initially filtered after fermentation, larger raw material particle impurities will be blocked on the first layer of the filter plate. When the filtration volume is large, a large number of larger raw material particles will accumulate on the filter plate, clogging the filter plate, and these enzyme raw materials will absorb the enzyme liquid that has not been filtered out, thereby causing waste of enzyme liquid. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an extraction device for enzyme production, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art of enzyme waste during the enzyme extraction process and the need for a long time to wait for the enzyme to separate impurities.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an extraction device for enzyme production, including a filter tank and a separation tank, characterized in that: a filter cover is arranged on the top of the filter tank, a limit motor is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the filter cover, a gear three is fixedly connected to the output end of the limit motor, a control frame is connected through the middle of the filter cover, a rack is provided on the inner wall of the control frame, the gear three is meshed with the rack, a conical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control frame, and the inner wall of the filter tank has two inner walls, the front and rear of the inner wall of the filter tank are fixedly connected to the filter cover. A plurality of chutes 1 are provided on the side, a plurality of chutes 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the filter tank, a slider 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chutes 1, a coarse filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of sliders 1, a feed port is provided on the outer wall of the filter tank, a pumping pipe 1 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the filter tank, a water outlet valve is connected to the right end of the pumping pipe 1, a water pump is connected to the left side of the water outlet valve, a pumping pipe 1 is connected to the left side of the water pump, a stirring mechanism is provided on the left side of the pumping pipe 1, and the stirring mechanism is used to accelerate the fusion of the solvent and the enzyme.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The stirring mechanism includes a separation tank, the left side of the top end of the water pumping pipe is connected to the separation tank, the top of the separation tank is provided with a separation cover, the rear side of the top of the separation cover is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to steering gear 1, the middle part of the top of the separation cover is fixedly connected to a pulley block, the top of the pulley block is rotatably connected to steering gear 2, the gear 1 is meshed with gear 2, the bottom of the steering gear 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod passes through the pulley block and the separation cover and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades, and the inner wall of the separation tank is fixedly connected to a plurality of water blocking plates.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the filter tank, and a discharge port is provided at the left side of the bottom of the filter tank.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water pump base, the inner wall of the second slide groove is slidably connected to the second slider, and adjacent sides of multiple second sliders are fixedly connected to fine filters.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The top front end of the filter cover is fixedly connected with a disassembly handle, and the left and right sides of the filter cover are fixedly connected with fixing buckles.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the separation tank is connected with a second water pumping pipe, a plurality of microfiltration membranes are fixedly connected to the middle of the second water pumping pipe, and a feeding window is provided on the top of the separation cover.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A glass strip is connected through the front side of the outer wall of the filter tank, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The top of the second water pumping pipe is connected to a storage tank, and the top of the storage tank is provided with a storage cover.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] In the utility model, when the enzyme is initially filtered, it enters the filter tank from the feed port and is filtered by two layers of filter screens arranged inside the filter tank. The upper coarse filter screen can filter particles of the enzyme raw materials, and the lower fine filter screen can filter tiny impurities. When there are too many impurities accumulated on the upper filter plate, the limit motor will drive the conical plate to apply pressure downward to squeeze the large particles remaining on the upper filter plate, so that the adsorbed enzyme liquid flows to the fine filter plate below.
[0023] In the utility model, when the enzyme liquid enters the separation tank after preliminary filtration, the feeding port opened above the separation cover can be used to add solvent from above. After the solvent is added, the rotating rod is driven by starting the motor, and the stirring blades on the rotating rod will slowly rotate, so that the enzyme is evenly dissolved in the solvent, accelerating the reaction of the solvent to the enzyme liquid, and shortening the time used for enzyme extraction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filtering structure of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a stirring mechanism of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the filtering structure of an extraction device for enzyme production proposed by the utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Filter tank; 2. Stirring mechanism; 201. Separation cover; 202. Motor 2; 203. Steering gear 1; 204. Steering gear 2; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Stirring blade; 207. Pulley block; 208. Water blocking plate; 209. Separation tank; 3. Filter cover; 4. Fixing buckle; 5. Disassembly handle; 6. Limiting motor; 7. Control frame; 8. Conical plate; 9. Gear 3; 10. Slide 1; 11. Fine filter; 12. Coarse filter; 13. Water pump base; 14. Water pump; 15. Suction pipe 1; 16. Feed inlet; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Microfiltration membrane; 19. Suction pipe 2; 20. Glass strip; 21. Storage tank; 22. Guide groove; 23. Discharge port; 24. Storage cover; 25. Water outlet valve; 26. Feed window; 27. Slider 1; 28. Slider 2; 29. Slider 2; 30. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7The utility model provides an embodiment: an extraction device for enzyme production, including a filter tank 1 and a separation tank 209, a filter cover 3 is arranged on the top of the filter tank 1, a limit motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the filter cover 3, a gear 3 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the limit motor 6, a control frame 7 is connected through the middle of the filter cover 3, a rack 30 is provided on the inner wall of the control frame 7, the gear 3 9 is meshed with the rack 30, a conical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control frame 7, a plurality of slide grooves 10 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the filter tank 1, and a plurality of slide grooves 28 are provided on the left and right sides of the filter tank 1, The inner wall of the slide 10 is slidably connected with a slider 27, and the tops of the multiple sliders 27 are fixedly connected with a coarse filter 12. The outer wall of the filter tank 1 is provided with a feed port 16. The bottom left side of the filter tank 1 is connected with a water pump 15, and the right end of the water pump 15 is connected with a water outlet valve 25. The left side of the water outlet valve 25 is connected with a water pump 14, and the left side of the water pump 14 is connected with a water pump 15. A stirring mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the water pump 15, and the stirring mechanism 2 is used to accelerate the fusion of the solvent and the enzyme. A glass strip 20 is connected to the front side of the outer wall of the filter tank 1, and a plurality of universal wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank 1;
[0034] Specifically, the enzyme to be filtered enters the filter tank 1 through the feed port 16, the coarse filter 12 will intercept larger enzyme raw material particles in the first step, and the fine filter 11 below will intercept smaller raw material particles in the second step. When a large number of larger raw material particles accumulate on the coarse filter 12, the upper conical plate 8 is exerted with downward pressure by the limiting motor 6, thereby completing the squeezing of the enzyme raw material particles accumulated on the coarse filter 12. The chute 10 and chute 2 28 provided on the inner wall of the filter tank 1 can fix the upper and lower positions of the coarse filter 12 and the fine filter 11. The suction pipe 15 connected to the bottom of the filter tank 1 can extract the enzyme liquid that has passed the preliminary filtration into the separation tank 209. The multiple universal wheels 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank 1 can facilitate the movement of the tank body. The glass strip 20 provided on the front side of the filter tank 1 can observe the situation inside the tank body at any time.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment: the stirring mechanism 2 includes a separation tank 209, the top left side of the water pumping pipe 15 is connected to the separation tank 209, the top of the separation tank 209 is provided with a separation cover 201, the top rear side of the separation cover 201 is fixedly connected to a motor 202, the output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to a steering gear 1 203, the top middle part of the separation cover 201 is fixedly connected to a pulley block 207, the top of the pulley block 207 is rotatably connected to a steering gear 204, the steering gear 1 203 is meshed and connected with the steering gear 204, the bottom of the steering gear 204 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 205, the top of the rotating rod 205 passes through the pulley block 207 and the separation cover 201 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 206, the inner wall of the separation tank 209 is fixedly connected with a plurality of water blocking plates 208, the left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the separation tank 209 is connected with a pumping pipe 219, the middle of the pumping pipe 219 is fixedly connected with a plurality of microfiltration membranes 18, and the top of all the separation covers 201 is provided with a feeding window 26;
[0036] Specifically, the enzyme liquid after preliminary filtration is extracted from the filter tank 1 to the separation tank 209 through the pumping pipe 15. The feeding window 26 opened on the top of the separation cover 201 can facilitate the addition of solvent into the tank. After the solvent is added, the motor 202 fixed on the top of the separation cover 201 drives the rotating rod 205 fixed at the bottom of the steering gear 204 to rotate synchronously by rotating the steering gear 1 203 on the output end, thereby stirring the enzyme liquid in the tank body and accelerating the fusion of the enzyme and the solvent. The multiple water-blocking plates 208 opened on the inner wall of the separation tank 209 can prevent the enzyme liquid from rotating as a whole in the tank body to increase the fusion time. The multiple microfiltration membranes 18 connected to the middle part of the pumping pipe 19 can perform final filtration on the separated enzyme liquid.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a guide groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the filter tank 1, a discharge port 23 is provided at the left side of the bottom of the filter tank 1, the bottom of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the water pump base 13, the inner wall of the slide groove 28 is slidably connected to the slider 29, the adjacent sides of the multiple sliders 29 are fixedly connected to the fine filter screen 11, the top front end of the filter cover 3 is fixedly connected to the disassembly handle 5, the left and right sides of the filter cover 3 are fixedly connected to the fixing buckle 4, the top of the water pump pipe 21 is connected to the storage tank 21, and the top of the storage tank 21 is provided with a storage cover 24;
[0038] Specifically, the guide groove 22 opened at the bottom of the filter tank 1 can accurately guide the filtered enzyme liquid to the discharge port 23 to avoid wasting the enzyme liquid. The two disassembly handles 5 fixedly connected to the top of the filter cover 3 can facilitate the disassembly of the tank body for cleaning. The fixing buckles 4 fixedly connected on both sides of the filter cover 3 can fix the filter cover 3 on the top of the filter tank 1. The suction pipe 19 can extract the enzyme liquid after the final filtration into the storage tank 21. The storage cover 24 set on the storage tank 21 can seal and protect the enzyme in the tank body.
[0039] Working principle: The produced enzyme stock solution is extracted from the feed port 16 into the interior of the filter tank 1, and the coarse filter 12 performs the first step of filtering the enzyme stock solution, blocking the larger raw material residues at the top, and the fine filter 11 below intercepts the smaller raw material residues. When a large amount of enzyme residues accumulate on the coarse filter 12, the limit motor 6 applies downward pressure to the conical plate 8 by rotating the fixed gear three 9 at the output end, so as to squeeze the residues accumulated above, so that the adsorbed enzyme liquid is squeezed out. The chute one 10 and the chute two 28 opened on the inner wall of the filter tank 1 can fix the coarse filter 12 and the fine filter 11 at the corresponding positions in the tank body, and the guide groove 22 opened at the bottom of the filter tank 1 can guide the filtered enzyme liquid to the feed port 23. The inner wall of the discharge port 23 is connected to the water pumping pipe one 15, and the outer wall of the water pumping pipe one 15 is fixedly connected with a water outlet valve 25, which can seal the enzyme liquid in the tank;
[0040] The preliminarily filtered enzyme liquid is extracted into the separation tank 209 through the pumping pipe 15, and the feeding window 26 opened on the top of the separation cover 201 can facilitate the addition of solvent. When the solvent is poured into the enzyme liquid, the motor 202 is started, and the steering gear 203 fixed at the output end of the motor 202 can drive the steering gear 204 to rotate synchronously. The rotating rod 205 connected to the bottom of the steering gear 204 and the stirring blade 206 connected to its outer wall rotate synchronously to achieve stirring of the enzyme liquid in the tank and accelerate the fusion of the solvent and the enzyme liquid. The multiple water-blocking plates 208 fixed on the inner wall of the separation tank 209 can prevent the overall rotation of the liquid in the tank and reduce the fusion time.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An extraction device for enzyme production, comprising a filter tank (1) and a separation tank (209), characterized in that: The top of the filter tank (1) is provided with a filter cover (3), the rear side of the top of the filter cover (3) is fixedly connected to a limit motor (6), the output end of the limit motor (6) is fixedly connected to a gear three (9), the middle of the filter cover (3) is connected through a control frame (7), the inner wall of the control frame (7) is provided with a rack (30), the gear three (9) is meshingly connected with the rack (30), the bottom of the control frame (7) is fixedly connected to a conical plate (8), the inner wall of the filter tank (1) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves one (10) on both sides, and the left and right sides of the filter tank (1) are provided with a plurality of slide grooves two (28), The inner wall of the slide groove (10) is slidably connected to a slider (27), and the tops of the plurality of sliders (27) are fixedly connected to a coarse filter (12). The outer wall of the filter tank (1) is provided with a feed port (16). The bottom left side of the filter tank (1) is connected to a water pump (15), the right end of the water pump (15) is connected to a water outlet valve (25), the left side of the water outlet valve (25) is connected to a water pump (14), the left side of the water pump (14) is connected to a water pump (15), and the left side of the water pump (14) is connected to a water pump (15). A stirring mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the water pump (15), and the stirring mechanism (2) is used to accelerate the fusion of the solvent and the enzyme.
2. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a separation tank (209), the left side of the top end of the water pumping pipe (15) is connected to the separation tank (209), the top of the separation tank (209) is provided with a separation cover (201), the rear side of the top of the separation cover (201) is fixedly connected to a motor (202), the output end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a steering gear (203), the middle part of the top end of the separation cover (201) is fixedly connected to a pulley block (207), and the pulley The top of the block (207) is rotatably connected to a second steering gear (204), the first steering gear (203) is meshingly connected to the second steering gear (204), the bottom of the second steering gear (204) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (205), the top of the rotating rod (205) passes through the pulley block (207) and the separation cover (201) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (206), and the inner wall of the separation tank (209) is fixedly connected to a plurality of water blocking plates (208).
3. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (22) is provided at the bottom of the filter tank (1), and a discharge port (23) is provided at the left side of the bottom of the filter tank (1).
4. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the water pump base (13); the inner wall of the second slide groove (28) is slidably connected to a second slide block (29); and adjacent sides of a plurality of the second slide blocks (29) are fixedly connected to a fine filter screen (11).
5. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly handle (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the filter cover (3), and a fixing buckle (4) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the filter cover (3).
6. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the bottom of the outer wall of the separation tank (209) is connected to a second water pumping pipe (19), a plurality of microfiltration membranes (18) are fixedly connected to the middle of the second water pumping pipe (19), and a feeding window (26) is provided on the top of the separation cover (201).
7. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass strip (20) is connected through the front side of the outer wall of the filter tank (1), and a plurality of universal wheels (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank (1).
8. The extraction device for enzyme production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the second water pumping pipe (19) is connected to a storage tank (21), and the top of the storage tank (21) is provided with a storage cover (24).