Raw material crushing device for tabletting candy processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for tabletting candy processing. The raw material crushing device comprises a crushing bin, the open end of the top end of the crushing bin is connected with a connecting pipe, the top end of the connecting pipe is connected with a temporary storage bin, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing bin, a screening mechanism is arranged in the crushing bin, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the crushing bin. When the blocking plate moves downwards and moves into the connecting pipe, the length and the width of the blocking plate are equal to the inner length and the inner width of the connecting pipe respectively, raw materials can be prevented from passing through the connecting pipe, when the blocking plate moves upwards and moves into the temporary storage bin, the temporary storage bin is in an inverted trapezoid shape, and therefore when the blocking plate moves into the temporary storage bin, the raw materials can be prevented from passing through the connecting pipe. And gaps exist between the two sides of the blocking plate and the inner wall of the temporary storage bin, the raw materials can fall into the connecting pipe from the gaps and then fall into the crushing bin, the effect of intermittent feeding is achieved, and the problem that crushing is not thorough due to excessive one-time feeding is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of raw material processing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing. Background Art

[0002] Tablet sugar is also called powdered sugar or tablet sugar, and is often called soda sugar. It is a mixture of refined sugar powder as the main body, with fillers such as milk powder and spices, and adhesives such as starch syrup, dextrin, and gelatin added. It is granulated and pressed into tablets. It does not require heating or boiling and is called cold processing technology.

[0003] Traditional crushing equipment only has the function of crushing. When feeding, manual feeding is required to avoid overfeeding, which makes the crushing equipment unable to fully and sufficiently crush the raw materials. Manual feeding is relatively cumbersome, and the raw materials cannot be put into the feeding bin and then the opening of the feeding bin is opened intermittently, so as to limit the amount of feeding at one time and realize the mechanization of feeding. Therefore, a raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing is needed to achieve the effect of intermittent mechanical feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the troublesome defect of manual feeding and provide a raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a raw material crushing device for processing compressed candies, including a crushing bin, a connecting pipe connected to the top open end of the crushing bin, a temporary storage bin connected to the top of the connecting pipe, a crushing mechanism arranged in the crushing bin, a screening mechanism arranged in the crushing bin, a driving mechanism arranged on the outside of the crushing bin, an opening and closing mechanism arranged in the temporary storage bin, and the temporary storage bin is in the shape of an inverted ladder.

[0006] Preferably, a door is provided on the side wall of the crushing bin, a bracket is connected to the side wall of the crushing bin, and the bottom end of the crushing bin is arranged to be an opening.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a motor, a crushing roller and a connecting gear, the inner wall of the crushing bin is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed crushing rollers, both end ports of the crushing rollers pass through the crushing bin, one end side wall of the crushing roller is connected to a connecting gear, the two connecting gears are meshed and connected, one end of one of the crushing rollers is connected to the motor, and the side wall of the motor is connected to the outer wall of the crushing bin.

[0008] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a first sliding hole, a screen and a first baffle, and the side wall of the crushing bin is provided with two symmetrically distributed first sliding holes, and the two side ends of the screen are slidably connected in the two first sliding holes, and the first baffles are connected to both sides of the top of the screen, and the screen is located below the crushing roller.

[0009] Preferably, the first baffle is in the shape of a triangular prism.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a push rod, a connecting rod, a guide ring and a shielding rod, wherein one end of one of the crushing rollers is connected to a driving gear, the outer wall of the crushing bin is rotatably connected to the driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the side wall of the driven gear is connected to a push rod, the upper and lower side walls of the guide ring are connected to connecting rods, the side wall of one of the connecting rods is connected to the guide ring, the push rod is movably connected to the inner side of the guide ring, and the side wall of the other connecting rod is connected to a shielding rod.

[0011] Preferably, the driving gear has a smaller diameter than the driven gear.

[0012] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a second sliding hole, an obstruction plate and a top cone, and the side walls of the temporary storage bin and the connecting tube are each provided with two symmetrically distributed second sliding holes, an obstruction plate is slidably connected in the second sliding hole, the top end of the obstruction plate is connected to the top cone, the side wall of the obstruction plate is connected to another connecting rod, and the length and width of the obstruction plate are respectively equal to the inner length and inner width of the connecting tube.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1 The connecting rod at the bottom drives the screen to move up and down reciprocatingly, and the first baffle plate blocks the first sliding hole located on the inner side of the crushing bin to prevent unscreened raw materials from falling from the first sliding hole, so that the screen can screen the raw materials falling from the crushing roller, thereby achieving the screening effect of the crushed raw materials. At the same time, the connecting rod at the top drives the obstruction plate to move up and down reciprocatingly. When the obstruction plate moves downward and moves into the connecting tube, at this time, the length and width of the obstruction plate are respectively equal to the inner length and inner width of the connecting tube, which can prevent the raw materials from passing through the connecting tube. When the obstruction plate moves upward and moves into the temporary storage bin, the shape of the temporary storage bin is an inverted ladder shape. Therefore, when the obstruction plate moves into the temporary storage bin, there is a gap between the two sides of the obstruction plate and the inner wall of the temporary storage bin, and the raw materials can fall into the connecting tube from the gap, and then fall into the crushing bin, thereby achieving the effect of gap feeding and avoiding the problem of excessive one-time feeding and incomplete crushing.

[0015] 2) Put the raw materials in the temporary storage bin and use the opening and closing mechanism to achieve the effect of intermittent feeding. The raw materials pass through the connecting pipe from the temporary storage bin and fall into the crushing bin. Start the motor, which drives one of the crushing rollers to rotate. One of the crushing rollers drives the other crushing roller to rotate in the opposite direction through the engagement of two connecting gears, so that the raw materials are crushed by the two crushing rollers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure Number:

[0022] 1. Crushing bin; 2. Bin door; 3. Bracket; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Temporary storage bin; 6. Crushing mechanism; 601. Motor; 602. Crushing roller; 603. Connecting gear; 7. Screening mechanism; 701. First slide hole; 702. Screen; 703. First baffle; 8. Driving mechanism; 801. Driving gear; 802. Driven gear; 803. Push rod; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Guide ring; 806. Shielding rod; 9. Opening and closing mechanism; 901. Second slide hole; 902. Obstruction plate; 903. Top cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 A raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy comprises a crushing bin 1, a connecting pipe 4 is connected to the top open end of the crushing bin 1, a temporary storage bin 5 is connected to the top of the connecting pipe 4, a crushing mechanism 6 is arranged in the crushing bin 1, a screening mechanism 7 is arranged in the crushing bin 1, a driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the outside of the crushing bin 1, an opening and closing mechanism 9 is arranged in the temporary storage bin 5, a bin door 2 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing bin 1, a bracket 3 is connected to the side wall of the crushing bin 1, the bottom end of the crushing bin 1 is arranged to be an opening, and the temporary storage bin 5 is in the shape of an inverted ladder.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 The crushing mechanism 6 includes a motor 601, a crushing roller 602 and a connecting gear 603. The inner wall of the crushing bin 1 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed crushing rollers 602. Both end ports of the crushing roller 602 penetrate the crushing bin 1. One end side wall of the crushing roller 602 is connected to a connecting gear 603. The two connecting gears 603 are meshed and connected. One end of one of the crushing rollers 602 is connected to the motor 601, and the side wall of the motor 601 is connected to the outer wall of the crushing bin 1.

[0027] The raw materials are placed in the temporary storage bin 5, and the opening and closing mechanism 9 is used to achieve the effect of intermittent feeding. The raw materials pass through the connecting pipe 4 from the temporary storage bin 5 and fall into the crushing bin 1. The motor 601 is started, and the motor 601 drives one of the crushing rollers 602 to rotate. One of the crushing rollers 602 drives the other crushing roller 602 to rotate in the opposite direction through the engagement of two connecting gears 603, so that the raw materials are crushed by the two crushing rollers 602. The crushed raw materials fall into the screening mechanism 7 for screening and fall from the bottom outlet of the crushing bin 1. The bin door 2 is opened to take out the raw materials on the screening mechanism 7.

[0028] Reference Figure 2-5 The driving mechanism 8 includes a driving gear 801, a driven gear 802, a push rod 803, a connecting rod 804, a guide ring 805 and a shielding rod 806, wherein one end of one of the crushing rollers 602 is connected to the driving gear 801, the outer wall of the crushing bin 1 is rotatably connected to the driven gear 802, the driving gear 801 is meshed with the driven gear 802, the side wall of the driven gear 802 is connected to the push rod 803, the upper and lower side walls of the guide ring 805 are connected to the connecting rod 804, the side wall of one of the connecting rods 804 is connected to the guide ring 805, the push rod 803 is movably connected to the inner side of the guide ring 805, the side wall of the other connecting rod 804 is connected to the shielding rod 806, and the diameter of the driving gear 801 is smaller than that of the driven gear 802.

[0029] One of the crushing rollers 602 drives the driving gear 801 to rotate, the driving gear 801 drives the driven gear 802 to rotate, the driven gear 802 drives the push rod 803 to rotate, the push rod 803 pushes the guide ring 805 to move back and forth up and down, so that the guide ring 805 drives the two connecting rods 804 to move back and forth up and down. The diameter of the driving gear 801 is smaller than that of the driven gear 802, so that the up and down reciprocating frequency of the guide ring 805 is reduced.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-5The screening mechanism 7 includes a first sliding hole 701, a screen 702 and a first baffle 703. The side wall of the crushing bin 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed first sliding holes 701. The two side ends of the screen 702 are slidably connected in the two first sliding holes 701 respectively. The first baffles 703 are connected to both sides of the top of the screen 702. The screen 702 is located below the crushing roller 602. The shape of the first baffle 703 is a triangular prism. The opening and closing mechanism 9 includes a second sliding hole 901, an obstruction plate 902 and a top cone 903. The side wall of the temporary storage bin 5 and the side wall of the connecting tube 4 are provided with two symmetrically distributed second sliding holes 901. The obstruction plate 902 is slidably connected in the second sliding hole 901. The top of the obstruction plate 902 is connected to the top cone 903. The side wall of the obstruction plate 902 is connected to another connecting rod 804. The length and width of the obstruction plate 902 are respectively equal to the inner length and inner width of the connecting tube 4.

[0031] The connecting rod 804 at the bottom drives the screen 702 to move up and down, and the first baffle 703 blocks the first sliding hole 701 and is located on the inner side of the crushing bin 1 to prevent unscreened raw materials from falling from the first sliding hole 701, so that the screen 702 can screen the raw materials falling from the crushing roller 602, thereby achieving a screening effect on the crushed raw materials. At the same time, the connecting rod 804 at the top drives the obstruction plate 902 to move up and down. When the obstruction plate 902 moves downward and moves into the connecting tube 4, at this time, the length and width of the obstruction plate 902 are respectively equal to the inner length and inner width of the connecting tube 4. The width of the blocking plate 902 can prevent the raw materials from passing through the connecting tube 4. When the blocking plate 902 moves upward and moves into the temporary storage bin 5, the temporary storage bin 5 is in the shape of an inverted trapezoid, and the bottom opening of the temporary storage bin 5 is small, the top opening is large, and the bottom opening is the same size as the connecting tube 4. Therefore, when the blocking plate 902 moves into the temporary storage bin 5, there is a gap between the two sides of the blocking plate 902 and the inner wall of the temporary storage bin 5, and the raw materials can fall into the connecting tube 4 from the gap, and then fall into the crushing bin 1, thereby achieving the effect of gap feeding and avoiding the problem of incomplete crushing due to excessive feeding at one time.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for processing tablet candies, comprising a crushing chamber (1), characterized in that: The top open end of the crushing bin (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (4), the top of the connecting pipe (4) is connected to a temporary storage bin (5), a crushing mechanism (6) is arranged in the crushing bin (1), a screening mechanism (7) is arranged in the crushing bin (1), a driving mechanism (8) is arranged on the outside of the crushing bin (1), an opening and closing mechanism (9) is arranged in the temporary storage bin (5), and the temporary storage bin (5) is in the shape of an inverted ladder.

2. A raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the crushing bin (1) is provided with a bin door (2), the side wall of the crushing bin (1) is connected with a bracket (3), and the bottom end of the crushing bin (1) is arranged to be an opening.

3. A raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), pulverizing rollers (602) and a connecting gear (603); the inner wall of the pulverizing bin (1) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed pulverizing rollers (602); both end ports of the pulverizing rollers (602) penetrate the pulverizing bin (1); a side wall at one end of the pulverizing roller (602) is connected to a connecting gear (603); the two connecting gears (603) are meshingly connected; one end of one of the pulverizing rollers (602) is connected to the motor (601); and the side wall of the motor (601) is connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing bin (1).

4. A raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (7) comprises a first sliding hole (701), a screen (702) and a first baffle (703); the side wall of the crushing bin (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed first sliding holes (701); two side ends of the screen (702) are slidably connected in the two first sliding holes (701) respectively; both sides of the top of the screen (702) are connected to the first baffle (703); and the screen (702) is located below the crushing roller (602).

5. A raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first baffle (703) is in the shape of a triangular prism.

6. A raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving gear (801), a driven gear (802), a push rod (803), a connecting rod (804), a guide ring (805) and a shielding rod (806), wherein one end of one of the crushing rollers (602) is connected to the driving gear (801), the outer wall of the crushing bin (1) is rotatably connected to the driven gear (802), the driving gear (801) is meshed with the driven gear (802), the side wall of the driven gear (802) is connected to the push rod (803), the upper and lower side walls of the guide ring (805) are both connected to the connecting rod (804), the side wall of one of the connecting rods (804) is connected to the guide ring (805), the push rod (803) is movably connected to the inner side of the guide ring (805), and the side wall of the other connecting rod (804) is connected to the shielding rod (806).

7. A raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving gear (801) has a smaller diameter than the driven gear (802).

8. The raw material crushing device for tablet candy processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (9) comprises a second sliding hole (901), an obstruction plate (902) and a top cone (903); the side wall of the temporary storage bin (5) and the side wall of the connecting tube (4) are both provided with two symmetrically distributed second sliding holes (901); an obstruction plate (902) is slidably connected in the second sliding hole (901); the top end of the obstruction plate (902) is connected to the top cone (903); the side wall of the obstruction plate (902) is connected to another connecting rod (804); the length and width of the obstruction plate (902) are respectively equal to the inner length and inner width of the connecting tube (4).

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