Feed valve port of sand mill and grinding cavity of sand mill

By setting up elastic telescopic parts and feed pipes in the feed valve port of the sand mill, the device vibrations are used to drive the animal material to break up, which solves the problems of blockage and top-rise during feeding of the sand mill material, and improves work efficiency and safety.

CN222829765UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06聚创(广东)智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422211385.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sand mills are prone to clogging or overturning when feeding materials, causing machine shutdown and maintenance, reducing work efficiency and economic benefits.

Method used

Design a sand mill feed valve port, including feed port, elastic telescopic parts, assembly parts and feed pipes, and use the vibration of the device itself to transmit to the elastic telescopic parts, driving the vibration of the feed pipe, and coordinating with the relative displacement of the assembly, to achieve pre-dispersion of the material and avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

By pre-brokening of materials, the inlet port is avoided and the roof is raised, the working efficiency and safety of the sand mill are improved, and energy consumption is saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding valve port of a sand mill and a grinding cavity of the sand mill. The feeding valve port of the sand mill comprises a feeding port, an elastic telescopic part, an assembly part and a feeding pipe, the feeding port is fixedly assembled on a grinding cavity, the elastic telescopic part is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding port, the feeding pipe is assembled on the elastic telescopic part, and the assembly part is arranged in the feeding port and used for scattering materials in advance. The elastic telescopic part and the feeding pipe are arranged on the feeding port, when materials are ground through the device, vibration generated by the device is transmitted to the elastic telescopic part, the elastic telescopic part vibrates to drive the feeding pipe to vibrate continuously, the materials can be stirred in advance through vibration, and by means of the cooperation of the assembly part and the relative displacement between the assembly part and the feeding pipe, the materials can be stirred in advance. Therefore, the materials are scattered, and the materials are prevented from being blocked when entering the feeding port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a sand mill feed port, in particular to a sand mill feed valve port and a sand mill grinding chamber. Background Art

[0002] Sand mill, also known as bead mill, is mainly used for wet grinding of chemical liquid products. According to its performance, it can be roughly divided into horizontal sand mill, basket sand mill, vertical sand mill, etc.

[0003] It is mainly composed of machine body, grinding cylinder, sand grinding disc (push rod), grinding media, motor and feeding pump. The feeding speed is controlled by the feeding pump. The grinding media of this equipment is generally divided into zirconia beads, glass beads, zirconium silicate beads, etc.

[0004] In the process of feeding materials into the existing sand mill, due to the large particle size of the materials themselves or the agglomeration of the materials when they are placed, blockage or top bursting may occur during feeding.

[0005] When grinding materials, the fineness of grinding can be controlled by manually manipulating the grinding power, but if a blockage occurs during material feeding, the machine has to be shut down for maintenance to ensure safe use, which delays work efficiency and reduces economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand mill feed valve port that avoids blockage during material feeding.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a sand mill feed valve port, including a feed port, an elastic telescopic part, an assembly part, and a feed pipe. The feed port is fixedly assembled on the grinding chamber, the elastic telescopic part is arranged on the inner wall of the feed port, the feed pipe is assembled on the elastic telescopic part, and the assembly part is arranged inside the feed port for pre-dispersing the material.

[0008] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by arranging elastic telescopic parts and a feed pipe on the feed port, when the device grinds the material, the vibration generated by the device itself is transmitted to the elastic telescopic parts, causing the elastic telescopic parts to vibrate and then drive the feed pipe to vibrate continuously, the material can be stirred in advance by relying on the vibration, and in conjunction with the assembly parts, the relative displacement between the two is utilized to achieve the dispersion of the material, thereby avoiding the blockage of the material when entering the feed port.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic part includes a fixed ring, a telescopic ring and an elastic part. The inner wall of the fixed ring is provided with a movable groove along its circumferential direction. The telescopic ring is slidably assembled on the movable groove along the up and down directions. The elastic part is arranged on the movable groove and is located between the lower end of the telescopic ring and the fixed ring. The feed pipe is concentrically assembled on the telescopic ring.

[0011] The above technical solution is achieved by setting a fixed ring, a telescopic ring and an elastic member. When the device is in operation, the vibration of the device itself is transmitted to the elastic member, and the elastic member is used to drive the telescopic ring to vibrate up and down. The vibration of the device itself when working is utilized to achieve pre-dispersion of the material, while saving energy consumption.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic member is a columnar spring, the upper end of the elastic member is connected and fixed to the lower end of the telescopic ring, and the lower end of the elastic member is connected and fixed to the lower end of the fixing ring.

[0013] The above technical solution uses an elastic member configured as a columnar spring and utilizes the elasticity of the elastic member itself to drive the telescopic ring to move on the fixed ring, so that the telescopic ring can telescope and vibrate using the vibration of the device itself.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the assembly part is fixedly assembled in the feed port, and the upper end thereof extends into the feed pipe.

[0015] In the above technical solution, when the feed pipe vibrates up and down, the assembly parts can break up the materials entering the feed pipe, so that the agglomerated materials will not block the feed port, thus avoiding the occurrence of top bulging.

[0016] Furthermore, the assembly includes a fixing rod and a breaking rod, the fixing rod is horizontally fixedly assembled inside the feed port, the lower end of the breaking rod is vertically assembled on the fixing rod, the breaking rod is coaxially arranged with the feed pipe, and its upper end extends into the feed pipe.

[0017] The above technical solution provides a vertically arranged breaking rod, which can provide obstacles to the passing materials, thereby breaking up the agglomerated materials.

[0018] Furthermore, the breaking rod is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions spaced apart along its circumferential direction.

[0019] The above technical solution provides a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions on the breaking rod, so that the breaking rod can break the materials more thoroughly.

[0020] The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand mill grinding chamber which can avoid being blocked by materials.

[0021] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a sand mill grinding chamber includes a sand mill feed valve port.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a grinding chamber body, and the feed port is fixedly assembled on the grinding chamber body and communicated with the grinding chamber body.

[0023] The above technical solution assembles the sand mill feed valve port capable of automatic vibration on the grinding chamber body, so that the material can be pre-broken before entering the grinding chamber, avoiding the situation where the device is blocked and topped out when grinding the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in an embodiment of the utility model

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the grinding chamber in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the breaking rod in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Feed pipe; 2. Grinding chamber body; 3. Feed port; 4. Elastic telescopic member; 41. Telescopic ring; 42. Fixed ring; 43. Moving groove; 44. Elastic member; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Breaking rod; 61. Strip protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] Example

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a sand mill feed valve port includes a feed port 3, an elastic telescopic part 4, an assembly part, and a feed pipe 1. The feed port 3 is fixedly assembled on the grinding chamber, the elastic telescopic part 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the feed port 3, the feed pipe 1 is assembled on the elastic telescopic part 4, and the assembly part is arranged inside the feed port 3 for pre-dispersing the material.

[0033] The working principle is: when the device is turned on to grind the material, the vibration is transmitted to the elastic telescopic part 4, and drives the feed pipe 1 to move up and down and vibrate. As the feed pipe 1 vibrates, the material enters the feed pipe 1 and will be pre-impacted with the vibration. At the same time, when the material passes through the assembly, the impact force can further break up the material, thereby reducing the possibility of material blockage.

[0034] The above technical solution can be achieved by arranging an elastic telescopic part 4 and a feed pipe 1 on the feed port 3. When the device grinds the material, the vibration generated by the device itself is transmitted to the elastic telescopic part 4, causing the elastic telescopic part 4 to vibrate and then drive the feed pipe 1 to vibrate continuously. The material can be pre-stirred by relying on the vibration, and the relative displacement between the two can be utilized in conjunction with the assembly parts to achieve the dispersion of the material, thereby avoiding blockage of the material when entering the feed port 3.

[0035] Preferably, the elastic telescopic member 4 includes a fixed ring 42, a telescopic ring 41 and an elastic member 44. The inner wall of the fixed ring 42 is provided with a movable groove 43 along its circumferential direction. The telescopic ring 41 is slidably assembled on the movable groove 43 along the up and down directions. The elastic member 44 is arranged on the movable groove 43 and is located between the lower end of the telescopic ring 41 and the fixed ring 42. The feed pipe 1 is concentrically assembled on the telescopic ring 41.

[0036] The working principle is as follows: when the sand mill grinds the material, the vibration generated by itself during grinding is transmitted to the elastic member 44, and the elastic member 44 is used to drive the telescopic ring 41 to vibrate up and down. At this time, the agglomerated material is broken up by the vibration and the mutual force between the materials, and the assembly parts are used to impact the material, thereby further improving the degree of breaking up of the material.

[0037] The above technical solution is provided with a fixed ring 42, a telescopic ring 41 and an elastic member 44. When the device is in operation, the vibration of the device itself is transmitted to the elastic member 44, and the elastic member 44 is used to drive the telescopic ring 41 to vibrate up and down. The vibration of the device itself when working is utilized to achieve pre-dispersion of the material, while saving energy consumption.

[0038] Preferably, the elastic member 44 is a columnar spring, the upper end of the elastic member 44 is connected and fixed to the lower end of the telescopic ring 41 , and the lower end of the elastic member 44 is connected and fixed to the lower end of the fixing ring 42 .

[0039] The above technical solution uses the elastic member 44 which is a columnar spring and utilizes the elasticity of the elastic member 44 to drive the telescopic ring 41 to move on the fixed ring 42, so that the telescopic ring 41 can telescope and vibrate by utilizing the vibration of the device itself.

[0040] Preferably, the lower end of the assembly part is fixedly assembled in the feed port 3 , and the upper end thereof extends into the feed pipe 1 .

[0041] In the above technical solution, when the feed pipe 1 vibrates up and down, the assembly parts can break up the materials entering the feed pipe 1, so that the agglomerated materials will not block the feed port 3, thus avoiding the occurrence of top bulging.

[0042] Preferably, the assembly includes a fixing rod 5 and a breaking rod 6, the fixing rod 5 is horizontally fixedly assembled inside the feed port 3, the lower end of the breaking rod 6 is vertically assembled on the fixing rod 5, the breaking rod 6 is coaxially arranged with the feed pipe 1, and its upper end extends into the feed pipe 1.

[0043] The working principle is as follows: when the material passes through the breaking rod 6, the agglomerated material can be broken up due to the impact, thereby avoiding the device from being blocked during feeding.

[0044] The above technical solution provides a vertically arranged breaking rod 6, which can provide obstacles to the passing materials and thus break up the agglomerated materials.

[0045] Preferably, the breaking rod 6 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions 61 spaced apart along its circumferential direction.

[0046] The working principle is as follows: when the material passes through the breaking rod 6, the strip-shaped protrusion 61 increases the contact area with the material, thereby further improving the possibility of breaking up the material.

[0047] The above technical solution provides a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions 61 on the breaking rod 6, so that the breaking rod 6 can break the materials more thoroughly.

[0048] The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a sand mill grinding chamber which can avoid being blocked by materials.

[0049] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a sand mill grinding chamber includes a sand mill feed valve port.

[0050] Furthermore, it also includes a grinding chamber body 2, and a feed port 3 is fixedly assembled on the grinding chamber body 2 and communicated with the grinding chamber body 2.

[0051] The above technical solution assembles a sand mill feed valve port capable of automatic vibration on the grinding chamber body (2), so that the material can be pre-broken before entering the grinding chamber, thereby avoiding the situation where the device is blocked and topped out when grinding the material.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0053] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0054] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand mill feed valve port, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feed port (3), an elastic telescopic part (4), an assembly part, and a feed pipe (1), wherein the feed port (3) is fixedly mounted on the grinding chamber, the elastic telescopic part (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the feed port (3), the feed pipe (1) is assembled on the elastic telescopic part (4), and the assembly part is arranged inside the feed port (3) for pre-dispersing the material.

2. A sand mill feed valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic member (4) comprises a fixed ring (42), a telescopic ring (41) and an elastic member (44); a movable groove (43) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed ring (42) along its circumferential direction; the telescopic ring (41) is slidably assembled on the movable groove (43) along the up-down direction; the elastic member (44) is arranged on the movable groove (43) and is located between the lower end of the telescopic ring (41) and the fixed ring (42); and the feed pipe (1) is concentrically assembled on the telescopic ring (41).

3. A sand mill feed valve port according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member (44) is a columnar spring; the upper end of the elastic member (44) is connected and fixed to the lower end of the telescopic ring (41); and the lower end of the elastic member (44) is connected and fixed to the lower end of the fixing ring (42).

4. A sand mill feed valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the assembly part is fixedly assembled in the feed port (3), and the upper end thereof extends into the feed pipe (1).

5. A sand mill feed valve port according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly comprises a fixing rod (5) and a breaking rod (6), wherein the fixing rod (5) is fixedly mounted horizontally inside the feed port (3), and the lower end of the breaking rod (6) is vertically mounted on the fixing rod (5). The breaking rod (6) is coaxially arranged with the feed pipe (1), and its upper end extends into the feed pipe (1).

6. A sand mill feed valve port according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scattering rod (6) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions (61) spaced apart along its circumferential direction.

7. A sand mill grinding chamber, characterized in that: It comprises a sand mill feed valve port as described in any one of claims 1-6.

8. A sand mill grinding chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a grinding chamber body (2), and the feed port (3) is fixedly mounted on the grinding chamber body (2) and communicated with the grinding chamber body (2).