Forging tool of hydraulic forging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging, and discloses a hydraulic forging machine forging tool which comprises a bottom frame, a base used for reinforcing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame, a top plate is arranged on the top of the base, motors used for urging are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top plate, and an operation panel used for controlling is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate. A forging frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom frame, and a pressing column used for pressing is clamped to the top of the forging frame. According to the forging tool of the hydraulic forging machine, through the arrangement of the bottom frame, the top plate, the forging frame and the pressing column, the device can be more convenient to operate during use, the device can be more stable during use through the arrangement of the bottom frame, the device can drive a buffer structure to move together while moving up and down, impact force is decomposed to a certain degree, and the device is more convenient to use. And through cooperation with the top plate, the device can be pressed down more conveniently, and through cooperation of the forging frame and the pressing column, the device can be operated more conveniently during use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a forging tool for a hydraulic forging machine. Background Art

[0002] In the metal processing industry, forging is an important processing method, which is used to make metal materials produce plastic deformation through pressure to obtain the desired shape and size. Traditional forging equipment mostly relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and difficult to ensure forging accuracy and product quality. With the development of hydraulic technology, hydraulic forging machines have gradually become the mainstream equipment in the forging field. They have attracted widespread attention due to their advantages such as simple operation, high control accuracy and high production efficiency. However, the existing hydraulic forging machine forging tooling still has some shortcomings in design. For example, some tooling has a complex structure and is not easy to operate and maintain. Some tooling lacks sufficient stability and is prone to shaking during the forging process, affecting product quality. At the same time, some tooling has insufficient ability to absorb and resolve impact force, which can easily cause damage to the equipment.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN218963908U discloses a hydraulic forging machine forging tooling, which includes a die seat. The die seat is provided with two identical die seats, the two die seats are interlocked, and the two die seats are provided with a clearance groove on the opposite side. The utility model has the effect of facilitating the fixation of the workpiece and improving the practicality of the forging tooling.

[0004] However, the utility model has the following problems when actually used:

[0005] 1. The utility model has a weak ability to dissolve impact force during use, which causes certain damage to the equipment due to the impact force, and has low practicality;

[0006] 2. The utility model lacks sufficient stability when in use. When in use, the impact force of forging will cause the device to shake easily, and the safety is low. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic forging machine forging tooling, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0009] 1. The utility model has a weak ability to dissolve impact force during use, which causes certain damage to the equipment due to the impact force, and has low practicality;

[0010] 2. The utility model lacks sufficient stability when in use. When in use, the impact force of forging will cause the device to shake easily, resulting in low safety.

[0011] (II) Technical solution

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hydraulic forging machine forging tool, including a base frame, a base for reinforcement is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame, a top plate is provided on the top of the base, motors for driving are fixedly installed on both sides of the top plate, an operating panel for control is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a forging frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame, and a compression column for pressing is clamped on the top of the forging frame.

[0013] Optionally, buffer structures are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base frame, and a spring column is clamped in the middle of the buffer structure.

[0014] Optionally, a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and bolts are fixedly installed on the top of the base.

[0015] Optionally, limiting grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top plate, and a hexagonal stud for connecting with the top of the buffer structure is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting groove.

[0016] Optionally, an actuating disk is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor, and a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the actuating disk.

[0017] Optionally, a switch for control is fixedly installed on the top of the operation panel, and a screen is fixedly installed in the middle of the operation panel.

[0018] Optionally, a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the forging frame, and a mold is fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping plate.

[0019] Optionally, a buffer structure is fixedly installed on the top of the compression column, and a beating rod is clamped on the bottom of the compression column.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] The utility model provides a hydraulic forging machine forging tooling, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The forging tool of the hydraulic forging machine can make the device easier to operate when in use through the coordinated arrangement of the base frame, the top plate, the forging frame and the compression column. The arrangement of the base frame can make the device more stable when in use. When the device moves up and down, it can drive the buffer structure to move together, so as to resolve the impact force to a certain extent. The coordination with the top plate can make the device easier to press downward, and it can be connected to the hydraulic equipment externally. The coordination of the forging frame and the compression column can make the device easier to operate when in use, and will not bring out a large impact force when pressing the bottom mold, thereby increasing the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the forging frame structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the compression column structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring column structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic rod of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in column of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. base; 3. top plate; 4. motor; 5. operation panel; 6. forging frame; 7. compression column; 8. buffer structure; 801. hydraulic rod; 802. plug-in column; 9. spring column; 10. reinforcement plate; 11. bolt; 12. limit groove; 13. hexagonal stud; 14. actuating plate; 15. threaded rod; 16. switch; 17. screen; 18. card plate; 19. mold; 20. buffer column; 21. hammer rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic forging machine forging tool, in order to make the device more stable when in use and the device has a certain buffering capacity, a device chassis 1, a base 2 and a top plate 3 are provided;

[0033] A base 2 for reinforcement is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame 1, a top plate 3 is provided on the top of the base 2, buffer structures 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base frame 1, a spring column 9 is clamped in the middle of the buffer structure 8, a reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 2, a bolt 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, limiting grooves 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top plate 3, a hexagonal stud 13 for connecting with the top of the buffer structure 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting groove 12, so the buffer structure 8 and the spring column 9 are matched to each other, when the top plate 3 moves up and down, the matching setting of the buffer structure 8 and the spring column 9 can absorb and resolve part of the impact force, so that the operation of the device is more stable, and through the setting of the reinforcing plate 10 and the bolt 11, the setting of the reinforcing plate 10 can further enhance the stability of the base 2, the setting of the bolt 11 can facilitate the connection of the base 2 with the top of the base frame 1, and the connection of the hexagonal stud 13 and the buffer structure 8 can ensure that when the top plate 3 moves up and down, the buffer structure 8 can also move synchronously;

[0034] In order to make the device more convenient to operate during use, a device motor 4 and an operation panel 5 are provided;

[0035] Motors 4 for actuation are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top plate 3, an operating panel 5 for control is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 3, an actuating disk 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor 4, a threaded rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the actuating disk 14, a switch 16 for control is fixedly mounted on the top of the operating panel 5, and a screen 17 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the operating panel 5. Therefore, the actuating disk 14 and the threaded rod 15 are arranged in coordination. When the motor 4 is started, the actuating disk 14 and the threaded rod 15 can drive the top plate 3 to move up and down. The arrangement of the switch 16 can facilitate the operator to start and stop the motor 4. The motor 4 and the switch 16 are connected through the internal wires of the device, and the screen 17 can display the operating status and related parameters of the device.

[0036] In order to make the device more convenient for forging during use, a device forging frame 6 and a pressing column 7 are provided;

[0037] A pressing column 7 for pressing is clamped on the top of the forging frame 6, a clamping plate 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the forging frame 6, a mold 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate 18, a buffer column 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing column 7, and a hammering rod 21 is clamped on the bottom of the pressing column 7. Therefore, the setting of the mold 19 can be replaced according to the shape of the product to be forged. The clamping plate 18 can ensure the stable installation of the mold 19. When the pressing column 7 moves downward to forge the mold 19, the buffer column 20 can absorb and resolve part of the impact force, and the hammering rod 21 can directly contact the workpiece to perform the forging operation.

[0038] Embodiment 1: The buffer structure 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame 1. When in use, the buffer structure 8 can cooperate with the spring column 9 to absorb and resolve part of the impact force, making the device run more smoothly;

[0039] Embodiment 2: The buffer frame 8 can be a hydraulic rod 801, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame 1. When in use, the top plate 3 can be driven by hydraulic pressure to move up and down, so that the device can be forged;

[0040] Embodiment 3: The buffer frame 8 can be a plug-in column 802, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 1. When in use, the device can move up and down with the top plate 3 without telescoping, so that the device can intuitively observe the pressing strength.

[0041] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0042] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0043] First, place the forging tool on a stable workbench, ensure that the base 2 at the bottom of the chassis 1 is in close contact with the table surface, fix the base 2 to the workbench through bolts 11, and use the reinforcement plate 10 to increase stability. The operator starts the motor 4 through the switch 16 at the top of the operation panel 5, and the actuating disk 14 and the threaded rod 15 at the bottom of the motor 4 start to work, driving the top plate 3 to move up and down. Secondly, when the top plate 3 moves up and down, it drives the buffer structure 8 to move together. The spring column 9 in the middle of the buffer structure 8 can absorb and resolve part of the impact force, making the operation more stable, and then the top plate The up and down movement of 3 is converted into pressing on the die 19 through the compression column 7 on the top of the forging frame 6. The buffer column 20 on the top of the compression column 7 and the hammer rod 21 at the bottom work together to ensure uniform and stable forging of the die 19. When the die 19 needs to be replaced, first stop the work of the motor 4, loosen the fixing device on the clamping plate 18, remove the old die, install the new die, and re-fix it. Finally, after use, clean the forging tooling to remove residual forging materials and impurities, regularly check the integrity of each component and the tightness of the fasteners to ensure the long-term stable operation of the tooling.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic forging machine forging tool, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A base (2) for reinforcement is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base frame (1), a top plate (3) is provided on the top of the base (2), motors (4) for driving are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top plate (3), an operating panel (5) for control is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (3), a forging frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame (1), and a compression column (7) for pressing is clamped on the top of the forging frame (6).

2. A hydraulic forging machine forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer structures (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the base frame (1), and a spring column (9) is clamped in the middle of the buffer structure (8).

3. The hydraulic forging machine forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (2), and a bolt (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (2).

4. The forging tool of a hydraulic forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top plate (3), and a hexagonal stud (13) for connecting to the top of the buffer structure (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting groove (12).

5. The hydraulic forging machine forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An actuating disc (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (4), and a threaded rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the actuating disc (14).

6. The forging tool of a hydraulic forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (16) for control is fixedly mounted on the top of the operation panel (5), and a screen (17) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the operation panel (5).

7. The hydraulic forging machine forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the forging frame (6), and a die (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping plate (18).

8. The hydraulic forging machine forging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer column (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the compression column (7), and a beating rod (21) is clamped on the bottom of the compression column (7).

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