Novel powdery material distributor
By designing a new type of powdered material distributor, adopting a structure including feed pipe, distributor body and discharge pipe, and achieving flow regulation through components such as drive motors and spiral gears, the problem that existing equipment cannot accurately control material flow and adjust the discharge volume, and improve the effectiveness of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421917212.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing powdered material distributors cannot accurately control the flow rate of the material, and it is not convenient to adjust the discharge volume of the material, resulting in poor equipment use effect.
A new type of powdered material distributor is designed, adopting a structure including a feed pipe, a distributor body and a discharge pipe, and adjusting the material flow rate through the driving motor, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a spiral gear and a bearing.
Accurate flow control and discharge adjustment of powdered materials are achieved, the effectiveness of equipment is enhanced, and the problem of low adaptability caused by a single material conveying method is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222833597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material distribution structure design, and in particular relates to a novel powder material distributor. Background Art
[0002] A distributor is a device that can automatically adjust and use the gravity of materials to transport them to a predetermined location. It is a remote control device that feeds materials from one point to multiple points. It has the characteristics of compact structure, fast and accurate positioning, fast material in and out speed, mechanical self-locking structure, small footprint, and stability and reliability. It is widely used for raw materials entering warehouses and intermediate products entering batching warehouses. It is an ideal supporting equipment for feed and flour milling industries.
[0003] According to the utility model with authorization announcement number CN204489772U, a powder material distributor is disclosed, including screws, gaskets, a handwheel, an adjustment support, a locking bolt and a bearing seat. The handwheel is fixed to the bottom end of the main shaft by screws and gaskets. The main shaft is welded with an adjustment plate, an adjustment support and a locking bolt to form a locking mechanism of the powder material distributor.
[0004] Although the above technical solution adjusts and distributes the powdered materials dropped from the bucket elevator so that the materials fall relatively evenly into the double-row chain scrapers of the scraper conveyor, it eliminates the excessive difference in the material conveying volume between the left and right scrapers of the scraper conveyor and reduces the failure rate of the scraper conveyor. However, the above technical solution cannot accurately control the flow rate of the material, and it is not convenient to adjust the discharge volume of the material, resulting in relatively poor use of the equipment. To this end, we provide a new type of powdered material distributor to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel powder material distributor.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A novel powder material distributor comprises a base plate, a flow regulating mechanism is arranged above the base plate, the flow regulating mechanism comprises a distributor body, the top end of the distributor body is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the bottom end of the distributor body is fixedly connected with two groups of discharge pipes, the bottom surface of the base plate is respectively fixedly connected with two groups of support feet and two groups of drive motors, the output end of each group of the drive motors is fixedly connected with two first rotating rods, the outer surface of each of the first rotating rods is fixedly connected with a first helical gear, and the outer surface of each of the first helical gears is meshed with a second helical gear.
[0008] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the inner wall of each second helical gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the bottom end of each second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a bearing, and the top end of each bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0009] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, two fan-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each bearing, and the outer surface of each group of fan-shaped baffles is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0010] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a reinforcement ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe, and the bottom end of the reinforcement ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the distributor body.
[0011] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the control panel, the bottom surface of the reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the drive motor via a wire.
[0012] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dispenser body, and the bottom end of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a protection box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor, and the upper surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the outer surface of each group of the supporting legs is fixedly connected to two fixing rings, and the top end of each fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate.
[0015] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a protective shell is provided on the outer side of the first helical gear, and the inner wall of the protective shell is in contact with the outer surface of the second rotating rod.
[0016] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, two sealing sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each group of the discharge pipes, and the top end of each sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the distributor body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The utility model can distribute and transport powdered materials through the mutual cooperation between the feed pipe, the distributor body and the discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the classification of materials and enhancing the use effect of the device. The distributor body can be fixedly supported by the support feet and the base plate to prevent it from shaking and shifting during operation, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device and effectively avoiding the problem of low adaptability of the conveying device due to the single material conveying method and the inability to convey materials separately.
[0019] (2) The utility model can adjust the flow rate of the material transported by the discharge pipe through the mutual cooperation between the driving motor, the first rotating rod, the second rotating rod, the first helical gear, the second helical gear, the bearing and the fan-shaped baffle, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the material transport flow rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the new powder material distributor of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support foot of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fan-shaped baffle of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving motor of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the discharge pipe of the utility model.
[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Flow regulating mechanism; 201. Dispenser body; 202. Reinforcement ring; 203. Feed pipe; 204. Control panel; 205. Reinforcement frame; 206. Discharge pipe; 207. Support foot; 208. Protection box; 209. Fixed ring; 210. Protective shell; 211. Drive motor; 212. First rotating rod; 213. First helical gear; 214. Second helical gear; 215. Second rotating rod; 216. Fan-shaped baffle; 217. Bearing; 218. Sealing sleeve; 219. Fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a novel powder material distributor, specifically comprising a base plate 1, a flow regulating mechanism 2 is arranged above the base plate 1, the flow regulating mechanism 2 comprises a distributor body 201, the top of the distributor body 201 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 203, the outer surface of the feed pipe 203 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement ring 202, the bottom end of the reinforcement ring 202 is fixedly connected with the top of the distributor body 201, and the feed pipe 203 and the distributor body 201 can be fixed by the reinforcement ring 202, which has a strong fixing effect. Two groups of discharge pipes 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dispenser body 201, two groups of supporting feet 207 and two groups of driving motors 211 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1, a control panel 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a reinforcement frame 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the control panel 204, the bottom surface of the reinforcement frame 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, the control panel 204 is electrically connected to the driving motor 211 through a wire, the driving motor 211 can be easily controlled through the control panel 204, and the control panel 204 can be reinforced through the reinforcement frame 205 to prevent it from shifting.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the output end of each group of driving motors 211 is fixedly connected to two first rotating rods 212, and the outer surface of each first rotating rod 212 is fixedly connected to a first helical gear 213. The bottom end of the distributor body 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing column 219, and the bottom end of the fixing column 219 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. Through the fixing column 219, the distributor body 201 and the bottom plate 1 can be fixed, which plays a strong fixed support role to prevent them from shaking and deviating during use. The outer surface of each first helical gear 213 is meshed with a second helical gear 214, and the inner wall of each second helical gear 214 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 215. The outer surface of the driving motor 211 is fixedly connected to a protective box 208, and the upper surface of the protective box 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1. Through the protective box 208, the driving motor 211 can be protected, which has a strong protective effect and prevents it from being damaged by the outside.
[0030] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of each second rotating rod 215 is fixedly connected with a bearing 217, the top end of each bearing 217 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 206, the outer surface of each set of supporting feet 207 is fixedly connected with two fixing rings 209, the top end of each fixing ring 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1, and the supporting feet 207 and the base plate 1 can be fixed by the fixing ring 209, thereby enhancing the stability of the device and effectively avoiding the problem of displacement and instability during operation.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer surface of each bearing 217 is fixedly connected to two fan-shaped baffles 216, and the outer surface of each group of fan-shaped baffles 216 contacts the inner wall of the discharge pipe 206. A protective shell 210 is arranged on the outer side of the first helical gear 213, and the inner wall of the protective shell 210 contacts the outer surface of the second rotating rod 215. The outer surface of each group of discharge pipes 206 is fixedly connected to two sealing sleeves 218, and the top end of each sealing sleeve 218 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the distributor body 201. The protective shell 210 can protect the first helical gear 213 from external interference, and the sealing sleeve 218 can seal the connection between the discharge pipe 206 and the distributor body 201, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.
[0032] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, powdered material is added to the distributor body 201 through the feed pipe 203, and then the powdered material will be transported through the multiple discharge pipes 206. When the flow rate of the powdered material in the discharge pipe 206 needs to be adjusted, the output end of the driving motor 211 is rotated to drive the first rotating rod 212 to rotate, and then drive the first helical gear 213 to rotate. The first helical gear 213 is in a meshing connection relationship with the second helical gear 214, so that the second helical gear 214 can be driven to rotate, and then the second rotating rod 215 can be rotated. , thereby driving the bearing 217 to rotate, and two fan-shaped baffles 216 are fixed on the bearing 217. When the bearing 217 rotates, it can drive the fan-shaped baffles 216 to rotate, thereby blocking the discharge port of the discharge pipe 206, and the rotation amplitude of the output end of the drive motor 211 can be controlled through the control panel 204, so that the flow rate of the powdered material in the discharge pipe 206 can be controlled, which plays a role in facilitating the adjustment of the output flow rate of the powdered material, enhancing the practicality of the device, and effectively avoiding the problem of being unable to control the material flow rate and being inconvenient to adjust the material flow rate, resulting in poor use effect of the equipment.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel powder material distributor, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A flow regulating mechanism (2) is arranged above the base plate (1), and the flow regulating mechanism (2) comprises a distributor body (201), the top end of the distributor body (201) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (203), the bottom end of the distributor body (201) is fixedly connected to two groups of discharge pipes (206), the bottom surface of the base plate (1) is respectively fixedly connected to two groups of support legs (207) and two groups of drive motors (211), the output end of each group of the drive motors (211) is fixedly connected to two first rotating rods (212), the outer surface of each of the first rotating rods (212) is fixedly connected to a first helical gear (213), and the outer surface of each of the first helical gears (213) is meshed with a second helical gear (214).
2. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of each second helical gear (214) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (215), the bottom end of each second rotating rod (215) is fixedly connected to a bearing (217), and the top end of each bearing (217) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (206).
3. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer surface of each bearing (217) is fixedly connected to two fan-shaped baffles (216), and the outer surface of each group of fan-shaped baffles (216) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (206).
4. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A reinforcement ring (202) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe (203), and the bottom end of the reinforcement ring (202) is fixedly connected to the top end of the distributor body (201).
5. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A control panel (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a reinforcement frame (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the control panel (204), the bottom surface of the reinforcement frame (205) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the control panel (204) is electrically connected to a drive motor (211) via a wire.
6. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the dispenser body (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (219), and the bottom end of the fixing column (219) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
7. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving motor (211) is fixedly connected to a protection box (208), and the upper surface of the protection box (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).
8. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of each group of support legs (207) is fixedly connected to two fixing rings (209), and the top end of each fixing ring (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).
9. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective shell (210) is disposed on the outer side of the first helical gear (213), and an inner wall of the protective shell (210) is in contact with an outer surface of the second rotating rod (215).
10. The novel powder material distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two sealing sleeves (218) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each group of the discharge pipes (206), and the top end of each sealing sleeve (218) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the distributor body (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Powdery material distributor
CN204489772U