Aging oven for metal part machining
By adopting a mechanical structure driven by servo motors and drive motors in the aging furnace, the automatic feeding and uniform heat treatment of the part placement frame is achieved, which solves the problems of inconvenience in the feeding and picking of existing aging furnaces and uneven heating of parts and components, and improves the processing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421277503.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing aging furnaces are inconvenient during feeding and picking up materials, and the metal parts are unevenly heated during heat treatment, which affects the processing quality.
A time-efficient furnace for metal parts processing is designed, using a servo motor-driven connecting screws and a movable rod driven by a driving motor to realize automatic feeding and uniform heat treatment of the part placement frame.
Through automatic feeding and uniform heat treatment, the problem of inconvenience in feeding and material collection is solved, and the heating uniformity and processing quality of parts are improved.
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Figure CN222834351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aging furnaces for processing metal parts, in particular to an aging furnace for processing metal parts. Background Art
[0002] An aging furnace is a device that processes aluminum alloy materials into the required strength and corrosion resistance. Its working principle is to heat treat aluminum materials at high temperatures to promote the solid solution and precipitation of alloying elements in the aluminum alloy, thereby changing its organizational structure and performance, and giving it better strength and corrosion resistance. Aging furnaces are mainly used to process various aluminum alloy materials, including aerospace, automobiles, railways, construction and other fields. Its function is to improve the mechanical properties, tensile strength, corrosion resistance, etc. of aluminum materials through high-temperature heat treatment, thereby providing guarantees for subsequent processing and use.
[0003] However, it still has some disadvantages. For example, it is inconvenient to take and feed the processed metal parts. Workers need to take the parts out of the furnace, which may cause burns to the workers. In addition, during the aging furnace processing, the metal parts are placed directly on the placement plate and the parts are in a static state, so the parts are heated unevenly, affecting the processing quality and bringing certain effects.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes an aging furnace for processing metal parts. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an aging furnace for processing metal parts, so as to solve the problems in the prior art proposed in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to feed and take out materials and the parts are heated unevenly.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aging furnace for processing metal parts, comprising an aging furnace main body, a hot air duct is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the aging furnace main body, a parts inlet and outlet are opened at the upper end of the front outer surface of the aging furnace main body, first connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the front outer surface of the aging furnace main body, the first connecting rod is located at the lower end of the parts inlet and outlet, a U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first connecting rod, and a push block is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the first connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, a movable slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the first connecting rod, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting block, a connecting screw is movably connected to the rear end outer surface of the servo motor, the connecting screw passes through the rear end outer surface of the mounting block and is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and the other end outer surface of the connecting screw is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the aging furnace body.
[0008] Preferably, movable sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower outer surface of the pushing block, the movable sliders are slidably connected to the movable slide grooves, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower outer surface of the pushing block, and the fixed block is threadedly connected to the connecting screw.
[0009] Preferably, a support mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the front end outer surface of the pushing block, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the support mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the rear end outer surface of the driving motor is movably connected with a movable rod, the movable rod passes through the rear end of the pushing block and is movably connected with the inner wall of the pushing block, and the rear end outer surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the rear end outer surface of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a parts placement frame, the upper end outer surface of the parts placement frame is detachably connected to a placement frame cover, the upper end outer surface of the parts placement frame is provided with a threaded hole, the upper end outer surface of the placement frame cover is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt passes through the lower end outer surface of the placement frame cover, and the fixing bolt is adapted to the threaded hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model uses a servo motor to rotate the connecting screw, and then the connecting screw drives the fixed block to move. Since the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pushing block, the fixed block drives the pushing block to move at the same time, and the moving slider at the lower end of the pushing block slides inside the moving slide groove, so that the movement of the pushing block is more stable. The pushing block drives the parts inside the rear end part placement frame to enter the interior of the aging furnace body for processing, and it is more convenient to do not need to manually feed and take out materials.
[0014] The utility model uses a driving motor to rotate the movable rod, which drives the second connecting rod to rotate. At the same time, the part placement frame rotates at a uniform speed, and the metal parts inside the part placement frame are turned over inside, so that the parts are heated more evenly and the processing quality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aging furnace for processing metal parts according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an aging furnace for processing metal parts according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pusher block in an aging furnace for processing metal parts according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between a parts placement frame and a push block in an aging furnace for metal parts processing according to the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Aging furnace body; 2. Hot air duct; 3. Parts inlet and outlet; 4. First connecting rod; 5. U-shaped support frame; 6. Push block; 7. Moving slide; 8. Mounting block; 9. Servo motor; 10. Connecting screw; 11. Moving slide; 12. Fixed block; 13. Support mounting plate; 14. Driving motor; 15. Movable rod; 16. Second connecting rod; 17. Parts placement frame; 18. Placement frame cover; 19. Fixing bolt; 20. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: an aging furnace for processing metal parts, comprising an aging furnace main body 1, a hot air duct 2 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the aging furnace main body 1, a parts inlet and outlet 3 is opened at the upper end of the front outer surface of the aging furnace main body 1, first connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front outer surface of the aging furnace main body 1, the first connecting rod 4 is located at the lower end of the parts inlet and outlet 3, a U-shaped support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first connecting rod 4, and a pushing block 6 is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the first connecting rod 4, which can drive the parts placement frame 17 to enter the interior of the aging furnace main body 1.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a movable slide groove 7 is provided on the upper outer surface of the first connecting rod 4, and a mounting block 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame 5. A servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting block 8, and a connecting screw rod 10 is movably connected to the rear end outer surface of the servo motor 9. The connecting screw rod 10 passes through the rear end outer surface of the mounting block 8 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 8. The outer surface of the other end of the connecting screw rod 10 is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the aging furnace body 1, and the pushing block 6 can be driven to move by the connecting screw rod 10, which is convenient for feeding and taking materials. Moving sliders 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the lower end of the pushing block 6, and the moving slider 11 is slidably connected to the moving slide groove 7. A fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the pushing block 6, and the fixed block 12 is threadedly connected to the connecting screw rod 10. The moving slider 11 and the moving slide groove 7 can make the pushing block 6 move more stably.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a support mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end outer surface of the pushing block 6, which is convenient for installing a driving motor 14. The upper end outer surface of the supporting mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 14, which can drive the part placement frame 17 to rotate. The rear end outer surface of the driving motor 14 is movably connected to a movable rod 15. The movable rod 15 passes through the rear end of the pushing block 6 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the pushing block 6. The rear end outer surface of the movable rod 15 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 16, which is convenient for connecting the part placement frame 17 with the movable rod 15. The rear end outer surface of the two connecting rods 16 is fixedly connected to a parts placement frame 17, and the upper end outer surface of the parts placement frame 17 is detachably connected to a placement frame cover 18. The upper end outer surface of the parts placement frame 17 is provided with a threaded hole 20, and the upper end outer surface of the placement frame cover 18 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 19, which passes through the lower end outer surface of the placement frame cover 18. The fixing bolt 19 is adapted to the threaded hole 20, so that the parts placement frame 17 and the placement frame cover 18 can be disassembled, so that the metal parts inside the parts placement frame 17 can be easily removed.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] When an aging furnace for processing metal parts is used, the fixing bolt 19 is first turned to open the placement frame cover 18, and the parts to be processed are placed inside the part placement frame 17. The placement frame cover 18 is fixed to the part placement frame 17 by the fixing bolt 19 and the threaded hole 20 to prevent the parts from falling. The servo motor 9 is started to rotate the connecting screw 10. At this time, the connecting screw 10 drives the fixed block 12 to move. Since the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the push block 6, the fixed block 12 moves while driving the push block 6. The moving slider 11 at the lower end of the push block 6 slides inside the moving slide groove 7, so that the movement of the push block 6 is more stable. The push block 6 drives the parts inside the rear end part placement frame 17 to enter the interior of the aging furnace body 1 for processing. During the processing, the driving motor 14 at the front end of the push block 6 is started to rotate the movable rod 15, and the movable rod 15 drives the second connecting rod 16 to rotate. At the same time, the part placement frame 17 rotates at a uniform speed, and the metal parts inside the part placement frame 17 are flipped inside, so that the parts are heated more evenly and the processing quality is improved.
[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An aging furnace for processing metal parts, comprising an aging furnace body (1), characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the aging furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a hot air duct (2); the upper end of the front outer surface of the aging furnace body (1) is provided with a parts inlet and outlet (3); first connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front outer surface of the aging furnace body (1); the first connecting rod (4) is located at the lower end of the parts inlet and outlet (3); the front outer surface of the first connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support frame (5); and the upper outer surface of the first connecting rod (4) is movably connected to a push block (6); The outer surfaces of the lower end of the push block (6) are fixedly connected with movable slide blocks (11) on both sides, and the movable slide blocks (11) are slidably connected to the movable slide grooves (7). The middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the push block (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (12), and the fixed block (12) is threadedly connected to the connecting screw rod (10); A support mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end outer surface of the push block (6), and a drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the support mounting plate (13); The outer surface of the rear end of the driving motor (14) is movably connected to a movable rod (15), the movable rod (15) passes through the rear end of the pushing block (6) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the pushing block (6), and the outer surface of the rear end of the movable rod (15) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (16).
2. The aging furnace for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable slide groove (7) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the first connecting rod (4); a mounting block (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame (5); a servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting block (8); a connecting screw rod (10) is movably connected to the rear end outer surface of the servo motor (9); the connecting screw rod (10) passes through the rear end outer surface of the mounting block (8) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (8); and the other end outer surface of the connecting screw rod (10) is movably connected to the front end outer surface of the aging furnace body (1).
3. The aging furnace for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end outer surface of the second connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a parts placement frame (17), the upper end outer surface of the parts placement frame (17) is detachably connected to a placement frame cover (18), the upper end outer surface of the parts placement frame (17) is provided with a threaded hole (20), the upper end outer surface of the placement frame cover (18) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (19), the fixing bolt (19) passes through the lower end outer surface of the placement frame cover (18), and the fixing bolt (19) is adapted to fit the threaded hole (20).