Hydraulic protection retaining wall structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure which comprises a wall panel, a stand column plate, a stone wall, a fixing frame, an anchoring mechanism, a protection mechanism and a wall toe cantilever, the wall panel is installed in the middle of the top end of the wall toe cantilever, the stand column plate is installed on one side of the wall panel, and the stone wall is installed on the side, away from the wall panel, of the stand column plate. The protection mechanism is installed on the other side of the wall panel, the fixing frame is installed on the side, away from the wall panel, of the protection mechanism, and the anchoring mechanism is installed on the side, away from the protection mechanism, of the fixing frame. And the wall toe cantilever and the stand column plate are arranged, so that the bending resistance of the device is enhanced. And the other side of the protection mechanism is filled with soil, the soil and the device are matched to form a hydraulic retaining wall, the soil is further fixed, water flow is prevented from eroding and scouring the soil, and migration and damage of the soil are prevented. And through the arrangement of the fixing frame, soil can be conveniently filled in the fixing frame, and migration and damage of the soil are reduced. And supporting of the device is enhanced through the anchoring mechanism, so that supporting of the device is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering equipment, in particular to a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers to the materials and equipment used, and the technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and repair carried out, as well as the objects of engineering construction. Hydraulic retaining wall is a common civil engineering structure used to prevent water from eroding the soil. It is usually composed of soil and protective structure.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with the publication number of "CN215801786U", a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure is mentioned, including: a water conservation foundation, a retaining wall and connecting bars. The retaining wall is set on the water conservation foundation. The retaining wall is formed by pouring concrete with spherical ceramsite added. The retaining wall is also provided with wall embedded bars and connecting bars to connect the water conservation foundation and the wall embedded bars. The surface of the spherical ceramsite used is rough and its strength is higher than that of pebbles in concrete of the same grade. The spherical ceramsite is used to replace the pebbles in the concrete. The retaining wall formed by pouring concrete has higher strength. The retaining wall and the water conservation foundation are connected by connecting bars, which further improves the stability of the retaining wall, so that the retaining wall "takes root", improves the anti-overturning and anti-slip capabilities of the retaining wall, and is not prone to cracking, collapse, displacement and other diseases, ensuring the safe operation of oil and gas pipelines.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned existing device has some problems when in use. Soil particles and moisture can easily pass through one side of the retaining wall, causing the retaining wall to be eroded by mud and sand, and failing to effectively isolate and filter the soil, thereby causing the retaining wall to lose stability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0006] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above technical problems as follows: a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure, comprising: a wall panel, a column panel, a masonry wall, a fixing frame, an anchoring mechanism, a protective mechanism and a wall toe cantilever, wherein the wall panel is installed at the middle of the top end of the wall toe cantilever, the column panel is installed at one side of the wall panel, the masonry wall is installed at a side of the column panel away from the wall panel, the protective mechanism is installed at the other side of the wall panel, the fixing frame is installed at a side of the protective mechanism away from the wall panel, and the anchoring mechanism is installed at a side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: the wall toe cantilever and column plate are set to enhance the bending resistance of the device. The soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents the movement and damage of the soil. The setting of the fixed frame makes it convenient to fill the soil inside, reducing the movement and damage of the soil. The anchoring mechanism strengthens the support of the device, making the device support more stable.

[0008] Furthermore, the wall toe cantilever is installed inside the foundation.

[0009] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are: improving the stability of the hydraulic protection retaining wall structure and enhancing the bending resistance of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the stone masonry walls are stacked from bottom to top.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that it facilitates the installation and maintenance of the stone wall.

[0012] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes: a geotextile and a geomembrane, the geomembrane is installed on the other side of the wall panel, the geotextile is installed on the side of the geomembrane away from the wall panel, and the fixing frame is installed on the side of the geotextile away from the geomembrane.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is: geotextile and geomembrane are combined into a composite waterproof and anti-seepage material, which plays an anti-puncture role. The geotextile is covered between the wall panel and the soil to enhance the tensile strength and deformation resistance of the soil, improve the soil quality, enhance the stability of the wall panel building structure, have good water conductivity, allow water to pass through, and effectively intercept soil particles, fine sand and small stones to ensure the stability of the device.

[0014] Furthermore, soil is provided in the fixing frame.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is: the soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents soil migration and damage. By setting up the fixing frame, it is convenient to fill the soil inside it, reducing soil migration and damage.

[0016] Furthermore, a side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism is provided with a plurality of installation openings for installing the anchoring mechanisms, and the number of the anchoring mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple anchoring mechanisms are installed in the multiple installation openings in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the provision of the installation opening facilitates the installation and maintenance of the anchoring mechanism.

[0018] Furthermore, the anchoring mechanism comprises: an anchoring plate and a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is mounted on a side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism, and the anchoring plate is mounted on a free end of the pull rod.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is: the anchoring mechanism strengthens the support of the device, making the device support more stable. Through the provided pull rod and anchor plate, the anchor plate is used to fix the fixing frame, and then the entire device is anchored for support, making the device more stable.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms are obliquely mounted on a side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that a friction force is formed between the reinforcement mechanism and the soil, and then the reinforcement mechanism and the soil are combined into a whole, thereby enhancing the resistance of the whole device.

[0022] Furthermore, the reinforcement mechanism includes: a tensioning rod and a fixing column, one end of the tensioning rod is mounted on a side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism, the fixing column is mounted on a free end of the tensioning rod, and the tensioning rod and the fixing column are both arranged obliquely.

[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the friction force is formed between the tensioning bars, the fixing columns and the soil, and then they are combined into a whole, thereby enhancing the resistance of the overall device.

[0024] Furthermore, one end of the fixing frame is open.

[0025] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that one end of the fixing frame is open, which is convenient for loading soil into the fixing frame. The soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents soil migration and damage. The setting of the fixing frame makes it convenient to fill the soil inside it, reducing soil migration and damage.

[0026] Advantages of additional aspects of the present invention will be partially given in the following description, and partially become apparent from the following description, or be understood through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the device of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Explanation of the accompanying figures: 1. Wall panel; 2. Column plate; 3. Masonry wall; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Anchoring mechanism; 6. Protective mechanism; 7. Wall toe cantilever; 8. Reinforcement mechanism; 501. Anchor plate; 502. Tie rod; 601. Geotextile; 602. Geomembrane; 801. Tie rod; 802. Fixing column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure, comprising: a wall panel 1, a column plate 2, a masonry wall 3, a fixing frame 4, an anchoring mechanism 5, a protective mechanism 6 and a wall toe cantilever 7, wherein the wall panel 1 is installed at the middle of the top end of the wall toe cantilever 7, the column plate 2 is installed on one side of the wall panel 1, the masonry wall 3 is installed on the side of the column plate 2 away from the wall panel 1, the protective mechanism 6 is installed on the other side of the wall panel 1, the fixing frame 4 is installed on the side of the protective mechanism 6 away from the wall panel 1, and the anchoring mechanism 5 is installed on the side of the fixing frame 4 away from the protective mechanism 6.

[0034] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: the wall toe cantilever and column plate are set to enhance the bending resistance of the device. The soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents the movement and damage of the soil. The setting of the fixed frame makes it convenient to fill the soil inside, reducing the movement and damage of the soil. The anchoring mechanism strengthens the support of the device, making the device support more stable.

[0035] (1) The utility model is provided with a geotextile and a geomembrane, which are combined into a composite waterproof and anti-seepage material to play an anti-puncture role. The geotextile is covered between the wall panel and the soil to enhance the tensile strength and deformation resistance of the soil, improve the soil quality, enhance the stability of the wall panel building structure, have good water conductivity, allow water to pass through, and effectively intercept soil particles, fine sand and small stones, ensure the stability of the device (hydraulic protection retaining wall structure), and provide a wall toe cantilever and a column plate to enhance the bending resistance of the device.

[0036] (2) The utility model is provided with tension rods and fixing columns, which are combined into a whole by forming a friction force between the tension rods, the fixing columns and the soil, thereby enhancing the resistance of the overall device.

[0037] Furthermore, the wall toe cantilever 7 is installed inside the foundation.

[0038] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are: improving the stability of the hydraulic protection retaining wall structure and enhancing the bending resistance of the device.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, further, the stone masonry walls 3 are stacked from bottom to top.

[0040] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that it facilitates the installation and maintenance of the stone wall.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, further, the protective mechanism 6 includes: a geotextile 601 and a geomembrane 602, the geomembrane 602 is installed on the other side of the wall panel 1, the geotextile 601 is installed on the side of the geomembrane 602 away from the wall panel 1, and the fixing frame 4 is installed on the side of the geotextile 601 away from the geomembrane 602.

[0042] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical scheme is: geotextile and geomembrane are combined into a composite waterproof and anti-seepage material, which plays an anti-puncture role. The geotextile is covered between the wall panel and the soil to enhance the tensile strength and deformation resistance of the soil, improve the soil quality, enhance the stability of the wall panel building structure, have good water conductivity, allow water to pass through, and effectively intercept soil particles, fine sand and small stones to ensure the stability of the device.

[0043] Furthermore, soil is provided in the fixing frame 4 .

[0044] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is: the soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents soil migration and damage. By setting up the fixing frame, it is convenient to fill the soil inside it, reducing soil migration and damage.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, further, a side of the fixing frame 4 away from the protective mechanism 6 is provided with a plurality of installation openings for installing the anchoring mechanism 5, and the number of the anchoring mechanisms 5 is multiple, and the multiple anchoring mechanisms 5 are installed in the multiple installation openings one by one.

[0046] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the provision of the installation opening facilitates the installation and maintenance of the anchoring mechanism.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, further, the anchoring mechanism 5 includes: an anchoring plate 501 and a pull rod 502 , one end of the pull rod 502 is installed on a side of the fixing frame 4 away from the protective mechanism 6 , and the anchoring plate 501 is installed on the free end of the pull rod 502 .

[0048] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is: the anchoring mechanism strengthens the support of the device, making the device support more stable. Through the provided pull rod and anchor plate, the anchor plate is used to fix the fixing frame, and then the entire device is anchored for support, making the device more stable.

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, further, a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms 8 are obliquely installed on one side of the fixing frame 4 away from the protective mechanism 6 .

[0050] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that a friction force is formed between the reinforcement mechanism and the soil, and then the reinforcement mechanism and the soil are combined into a whole, thereby enhancing the resistance of the whole device.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, further, the reinforcement mechanism 8 includes: a tensioning rod 801 and a fixed column 802, one end of the tensioning rod 801 is installed on the side of the fixed frame 4 away from the protective mechanism 6, and the fixed column 802 is installed at the free end of the tensioning rod 801, and the tensioning rod 801 and the fixed column 802 are both inclined.

[0052] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the friction force is formed between the tensioning bars, the fixing columns and the soil, and then they are combined into a whole, thereby enhancing the resistance of the overall device.

[0053] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, further, one end of the fixing frame 4 is open.

[0054] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that one end of the fixing frame is open, which is convenient for loading soil into the fixing frame. The soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents soil migration and damage. The setting of the fixing frame makes it convenient to fill the soil inside it, reducing soil migration and damage.

[0055] Embodiment 1:

[0056] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a hydraulic protection retaining wall structure comprises:

[0057] A wall toe cantilever 7, wherein the wall toe cantilever 7 is installed inside the foundation;

[0058] The wall panel 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the wall toe cantilever 7 near the middle, and a column plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the wall panel 1;

[0059] A protection mechanism 6, which is installed on the outer wall of the wall panel 1 away from the column panel 2;

[0060] The masonry wall 3 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the wall toe cantilever 7 . The masonry walls 3 are stacked from bottom to top, and one side outer wall of the masonry wall 3 is fixed on one side outer wall of the column plate 2 .

[0061] As can be seen from the above, when in use, soil is filled on the other side of the protective mechanism 6, and the soil and the device (hydraulic protection retaining wall structure) cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall, which further fixes the soil, prevents water flow from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevents soil movement and damage.

[0062] Specifically, the protection mechanism 6 includes a geotextile 601 and a geomembrane 602 . The geomembrane 602 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the wall panel 1 , and the geotextile 601 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the geomembrane 602 .

[0063] As can be seen from the above, the geotextile 601 and the geomembrane 602 are combined into a composite waterproof and anti-seepage material, which plays an anti-puncture role. The geotextile 601 is covered between the wall panel 1 and the soil to enhance the tensile strength and deformation resistance of the soil and improve the soil quality.

[0064] Specifically, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the geotextile 601, and the interior of the fixing frame 4 is filled with soil.

[0065] As can be seen from the above, the arrangement of the fixing frame 4 facilitates filling of soil therein, thereby reducing soil movement and damage.

[0066] Specifically, an outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 4 is provided with installation openings near the four corners, and an anchoring mechanism 5 is installed on the inner wall of the installation opening.

[0067] It can be seen from the above that the anchoring mechanism 5 strengthens the support for the device, making the device support more stable.

[0068] Specifically, the anchoring mechanism 5 includes a pull rod 502 , one end of which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting opening, and the other end of the pull rod 502 is fixedly mounted with an anchoring plate 501 .

[0069] As can be seen from the above, by providing the pull rod 502 and the anchor plate 501, the fixing frame 4 is fixed by using the anchor plate 501, and then the entire device is anchored for support, so that the device is more stable.

[0070] Working principle: When in use, fill the soil on the other side of the protective mechanism 6, and the soil and the device cooperate to form a hydraulic retaining wall to further fix the soil, prevent water from eroding and scouring the soil, and prevent soil movement and damage. The geotextile 601 and the geomembrane 602 are combined into a composite waterproof and anti-seepage material to play an anti-puncture role. The geotextile 601 is covered between the wall panel 1 and the soil to enhance the tensile strength and deformation resistance of the soil and improve the soil quality.

[0071] Embodiment 2:

[0072] refer to Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms 8 are obliquely installed near the middle of one side outer wall of the fixing frame 4, and the reinforcing mechanism 8 includes a tie rod 801 and a fixed column 802, the tie rod 801 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the fixing frame 4, and the fixed column 802 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the tie rod 801.

[0073] As can be seen from the above, the tensioning rod 801, the fixing column 802 and the soil are combined into a whole by forming a friction force, thereby enhancing the resistance of the overall device.

[0074] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure, characterized in that: include: A wall panel, a column panel, a masonry wall, a fixing frame, an anchoring mechanism, a protective mechanism and a wall toe cantilever, wherein the wall panel is installed at the middle of the top end of the wall toe cantilever, the column panel is installed on one side of the wall panel, the masonry wall is installed on the side of the column panel away from the wall panel, the protective mechanism is installed on the other side of the wall panel, the fixing frame is installed on the side of the protective mechanism away from the wall panel, and the anchoring mechanism is installed on the side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism.

2. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall toe cantilever is installed inside the foundation.

3. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stone masonry walls are stacked from bottom to top.

4. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism comprises: a geotextile and a geomembrane, wherein the geomembrane is installed on the other side of the wall panel, the geotextile is installed on the side of the geomembrane away from the wall panel, and the fixing frame is installed on the side of the geotextile away from the geomembrane.

5. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Soil is arranged in the fixing frame.

6. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism is provided with a plurality of installation openings for installing the anchoring mechanisms. The number of the anchoring mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple anchoring mechanisms are installed in the multiple installation openings in a one-to-one correspondence.

7. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchoring mechanism comprises: an anchoring plate and a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is mounted on a side of the fixing frame away from the protective mechanism, and the anchoring plate is mounted on a free end of the pull rod.

8. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing mechanisms are obliquely mounted on one side of the fixing frame away from the protection mechanism.

9. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism includes: a tensioning rod and a fixing column, one end of the tensioning rod is installed on a side of the fixing frame away from the protection mechanism, the fixing column is installed on the free end of the tensioning rod, and the tensioning rod and the fixing column are both inclined.

10. A hydraulic protection retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing frame is open.

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