Waterproof dry-hanging construction device and process for dry-hanging stone wall of toilet

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dry-hanging construction, in particular to a waterproof dry-hanging construction device and process for a dry-hanging stone wall of a toilet. The dry-hanging construction device comprises a base table and a shear fork mechanism arranged on the base table, a lifting plate is connected to the shear fork mechanism, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the lifting plate and comprises a fixing plate; the rotating plate is rotationally installed on the fixed plate, a fixed rod is fixed to the rotating plate, a supporting plate is fixed to the end of the fixed rod, and a suction cup is fixed to the supporting plate; the staggered regulation and control mechanism is arranged on the fixing rod, a follow-up assembly connected with the staggered regulation and control mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate, the staggered regulation and control mechanism comprises a plurality of upper clamping plates which are circumferentially distributed at equal intervals, and the staggered regulation and control mechanism can adjust the distance between the upper clamping plates through the follow-up assembly; and the clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged on the upper clamping plate and comprises a lower clamping plate, and the double effects of stone positioning and clamping can be provided by adjusting the deflection angle of the lower clamping plate so as to assist stone in dry hanging construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dry-hanging construction technology, specifically a waterproof dry-hanging construction device and construction process for bathroom dry-hanging stone walls. Background Technology

[0002] Dry-hanging stone wall construction is a common building exterior wall decoration technique that uses metal hangers to directly fix stone to the building structure, forming a dry-operation curtain wall system.

[0003] The flatness of the arrangement between stones is one of the important indicators of dry-hanging construction. By strictly controlling the materials, processes and acceptance procedures, dry-hanging stone walls can achieve beautiful and durable effects and are suitable for the exterior walls of various high-end buildings.

[0004] During dry-hanging stone installation, suction cups can be used with mechanical equipment to adsorb the stone, assisting in the installation. However, when the suction cups adsorb the stone and rotate it, the stone is not centered, causing a deviation between the adsorption point and the center point of the stone. This results in uneven force on the suction cups, which, under the influence of gravity, may cause the stone to loosen. Furthermore, when the suction cups are adsorbed on a not-so-smooth surface, maintaining the adsorption force for an extended period risks failure. To address this, the stone can be clamped around its perimeter to achieve centered positioning and stable transport. Since the stone to be installed needs to be flush with the sides of adjacent stones and maintain the same vertical plane, it is necessary to release the stone from the clamps in advance to prevent interference between the clamps and adjacent stones. However, releasing the clamps may cause the stone to wobble during installation, making it impossible to guarantee the uniform flatness of the dry-hanging stone. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waterproof dry-hanging stone wall construction device and construction process for bathrooms, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device, comprising: a base platform, and a scissor mechanism disposed on the base platform, a lifting plate connected to the scissor mechanism, a lifting assembly disposed on the lifting plate, including a fixed plate; further comprising: a rotating plate rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, a fixed rod fixed on the rotating plate, a support plate fixed at the end of the fixed rod, and a suction cup fixed on the support plate; an interleaved adjustment mechanism disposed on the fixed rod, a follower assembly connected to the interleaved adjustment mechanism disposed on the support plate, including multiple upper clamping plates equidistantly distributed in a circle, the interleaved adjustment mechanism being able to adjust the spacing between the upper clamping plates through the follower assembly; and a clamping and positioning mechanism disposed on the upper clamping plate, including a lower clamping plate, the clamping and positioning mechanism being able to drive the lower clamping plate to perform clamping and positioning actions on the stone.

[0007] As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting assembly includes a support sleeve fixed to the lifting plate and symmetrically arranged, a support rod that is axially slidable inside the support sleeve and fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a first cylinder that is fixedly connected to the support rod is fixed on the support sleeve.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the staggered adjustment mechanism includes a first movable sleeve that slides along the axial direction of the fixed rod, a first connecting plate is fixed to the end of the first movable sleeve, and a second cylinder that is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate is fixed on the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the staggered adjustment mechanism further includes a second movable sleeve that slides along the axial direction of the fixed rod, the end of the second movable sleeve is fixed with a second connecting plate, and a spring is sleeved on the fixed rod, the two ends of the spring abutting against the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a guide post is fixed on the first connecting plate and penetrates the second connecting plate, and a limiting ring is fixed at the end of the guide post and abuts against the second connecting plate.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the follower component includes a groove formed on the support plate, a sliding block is slidably installed in the groove, and the side walls of the first movable sleeve and the second movable sleeve are respectively hinged to a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod that are hinged to the sliding block.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the clamping and positioning mechanism includes a first rotating rod rotatably mounted on the upper clamping plate, a receiving plate fixed on the first rotating rod, and a second rotating rod rotatably mounted on the receiving plate and fixedly connected to the lower clamping plate; it also includes a pushing component and a guiding component disposed on the upper clamping plate for adjusting the swing angle of the lower clamping plate.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the pushing component includes a first guide groove formed on the outer circumference of the first rotating rod, a sliding sleeve slidably attached to the first rotating rod, a first limiting block fixedly attached to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve and slidably fitted with the first guide groove, a third cylinder fixedly attached to the upper clamping plate, and a push plate fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve at the telescopic end of the third cylinder.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the guiding component includes a second guide groove formed on the outer circumferential wall of the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod having an axially sliding movable plate rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve, and a second limiting block fixed on the inner wall of the movable plate and slidably engaged with the second guide groove.

[0015] A waterproof dry-hanging stone wall construction process for bathrooms includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the stone to be dry-hung on the lifting plate, and control the support plate to move towards the stone under the action of the lifting component; Step 2: When the lower clamping plate and the lifting plate come into contact, the upper clamping plate is controlled to move towards each other through the interleaved adjustment mechanism and the follow-up component to perform the center positioning action on the stone. The lower clamping plate is controlled to perform the clamping action on the stone through the clamping positioning mechanism. At the same time, the center point of the stone is attracted by the suction cup. Step 3: At this point, the scissor lift mechanism and lifting assembly can raise the height of the stone. At the same time, the rotating plate rotates, causing the stone to flip over to the desired dry-hanging surface. Step 4: When the stone is moved to the required installation position, the lower clamping plate of the clamping and positioning mechanism flips to the same horizontal plane as the upper clamping plate and fits against the adjacent stone slab to vertically position the stone to be installed, and then assists in the dry-hanging installation of the stone.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This application can achieve multiple effects of center positioning, clamping, and vertical positioning of the stone by adjusting the swing angle of the lower clamping plate, so as to assist the smooth dry-hanging installation of the stone. Specifically, the height of the support plate is reduced by the lifting component, so that the suction cup moves towards the stone. At the same time, under the action of the staggered control mechanism and the follow-up component, the distance between the upper clamping plates is adjusted. When all four upper clamping plates are in contact with the side wall of the stone, the stone is in a center positioning state. Under the action of the clamping and positioning mechanism, the swing of the lower clamping plate is controlled to clamp the stone. When the stone is lifted and flipped to face the required installation position for dry hanging, under the action of the clamping and positioning mechanism, part of the lower clamping plate is controlled to flip to the same reference plane position as the upper clamping plate. When the lower clamping plate is in contact with the surface of the adjacent installed stone, it means that the stone to be installed has moved to the required installation reference plane, so as to ensure that the dry hanging of the stone always remains flat.

[0017] By simultaneously moving the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, as well as moving them individually, the other two lower clamping plates can continue to move while two of them are in contact with the stone, until all four lower clamping plates are in contact with the sides of the stone, thus achieving center positioning of the stone. This prevents uneven force distribution caused by misalignment between the suction cup's adsorption position and the stone's center point during subsequent stone rotation, which could lead to stone deflection. Furthermore, the central position of the suction cup ensures balanced force distribution, resulting in more stable stone adhesion and preventing the suction cup from falling off for an extended period, providing ample time for construction operations.

[0018] By controlling the rotation of the lower clamping plate, clamping can be performed on stones of different thicknesses after the stone is centered. During the stone dry-hanging process, the lower clamping plate is guided to rotate to the same reference plane as the upper clamping plate. This ensures that the stone to be installed and the adjacent stones are always on the same reference plane during subsequent installation, thus ensuring the flatness of the stone dry-hanging. During the installation process, the other sets of upper and lower clamping plates always maintain a clamping state on the stone, thus ensuring the stability of the stone dry-hanging.

[0019] When the stone is moved to the desired installation position, the lower clamping plate of the clamping and positioning mechanism flips to the same horizontal plane as the upper clamping plate and fits against the adjacent stone slab. This not only vertically positions the stone to be installed, assisting in the dry-hanging installation, but also stabilizes the stone during significant movements, preventing it from falling. When the stone is moved to the desired installation position, the lower clamping plate is retracted, and the stone is held in place by suction cups for a relatively short period. Since the time spent using suction cups for final positioning and installation is short, the suction cups retain their strength, ensuring a stable and reliable stone installation operation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the lifting component, the staggered adjustment mechanism, the follow-up component, and part of the clamping and positioning mechanism in one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interlaced control mechanism, the follow-up component, and part of the clamping and positioning mechanism in one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device. Figure 5 for Figure 4 Another structural diagram from another angle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate, clamping and positioning mechanism, upper clamping plate and lower clamping plate in one embodiment of the dry-hanging construction device for waterproof bathroom stone walls. Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the clamping and positioning mechanism, upper clamping plate, and lower clamping plate in one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device; Figure 8 An exploded structural diagram of a portion of the interlaced control mechanism in one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device; Figure 9 An exploded structural diagram of the clamping and positioning mechanism in one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device; Figure 10 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device; Figure 11 for Figure 10 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First hinge plate; 3. First sliding plate; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Lead screw; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Second sliding plate; 8. Second hinge plate; 9. Support sleeve; 10. Support rod; 11. First cylinder; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Motor; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Fixed rod; 16. Support plate; 1601. Slide groove; 17. Sliding block; 18. First movable sleeve; 19. First connecting plate; 20. Second cylinder; 21. First connecting rod; 22. Spring; 23. Second... 24. Movable sleeve; 25. Second connecting rod; 26. Second connecting plate; 27. Guide post; 28. Limiting ring; 28. Upper clamping plate; 29. ​​First rotating rod; 20. First spiral groove; 21. First straight groove; 32. Receiving plate; 33. Second rotating rod; 34. Second straight groove; 35. Second spiral groove; 36. Lower clamping plate; 37. Third cylinder; 38. Push plate; 39. Sliding sleeve; 30. First limiting block; 31. Movable plate; 32. Second limiting block; 33. Suction cup. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Furthermore, elements in this invention are referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, which may be directly on the other element or may also include an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or may also include an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementations.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-11In this embodiment of the invention, a waterproof bathroom dry-hanging stone wall construction device includes: a base 1, and a scissor mechanism disposed on the base 1, a lifting plate 4 connected to the scissor mechanism, and a lifting assembly disposed on the lifting plate 4, including a fixed plate 12; it also includes: a rotating plate 14 rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 12, a fixed rod 15 fixed on the rotating plate 14, a support plate 16 fixed at the end of the fixed rod 15, and a suction cup 36 fixed on the support plate 16; an interleaved adjustment mechanism disposed on the fixed rod 15, and a follower assembly connected to the interleaved adjustment mechanism disposed on the support plate 16, including multiple upper clamping plates 27 equidistantly distributed in a circle, the interleaved adjustment mechanism being able to adjust the spacing between the upper clamping plates 27 through the follower assembly; and a clamping and positioning mechanism disposed on the upper clamping plates 27, including a lower clamping plate 31, the clamping and positioning mechanism being able to drive the lower clamping plate 31 to perform clamping and positioning actions on the stone.

[0025] Specifically, a platform can be installed on the lifting plate 4. The platform is smaller than the stone, allowing the stone to be suspended on all four sides for easier clamping. During dry-hanging construction, the height of the support plate 16 is lowered by the lifting assembly, causing the suction cups 36 to move towards the stone. Simultaneously, the spacing between the upper clamping plates 27 is adjusted by the interleaved control mechanism and the follow-up assembly. When all four upper clamping plates 27 are in contact with the sidewalls of the stone, the stone is in a centered position. At this point, the suction cups 36 can be used to adhere to the center point of the stone, and the lower clamping plate 31 can be tilted by the clamping and positioning mechanism to clamp the stone. Under the action of the structure and lifting components, the height of the stone is adjusted and the rotating plate 14 is controlled to rotate so that the stone reaches the required dry-hanging height and is flipped to face the required installation direction. Since the stone is in a centrally positioned state, the suction cup 36 will not shift due to the weight of the stone during the flipping, thus preventing the suction from failing. At this time, under the action of the clamping and positioning mechanism, the lower clamping plate 31 is controlled to flip and be in the same reference plane position as the upper clamping plate 27. When the lower clamping plate 31 is in contact with the surface of the adjacent installed stone, it means that the stone to be installed has moved to the required installation reference plane. At this time, the side of the stone can be controlled to be in contact with the adjacent stone for complete installation.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-3The lifting assembly includes a support sleeve 9 fixed to the lifting plate 4 and symmetrically arranged, a support rod 10 axially sliding inside the support sleeve 9 and fixedly connected to the fixed plate 12, and a first cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the support rod 10 on the support sleeve 9; wherein, the scissor mechanism includes guide rails respectively fixed on the base 1 and the lifting plate 4, a first sliding plate 3 slidably installed inside the guide rail on the lifting plate 4, a first hinge plate 2 symmetrically arranged and hinged to the base 1 on the first sliding plate 3; it also includes a lead screw 5 rotatably installed on the base 1, a threaded sleeve 6 threadedly connected to the lead screw 5, a second sliding plate 7 fixed on the threaded sleeve 6 and slidably connected to the guide rail on the base 1, a second hinge plate 8 symmetrically arranged and hinged to the lifting plate 4 on the second sliding plate 7, and the second hinge plate 8 and the first hinge plate 2 are hinged to each other.

[0027] Specifically, the sway angle of the rotating plate 14 is controlled by the motor 13. In the initial state, the included angle between the first hinge plate 2 and the second hinge plate 8 is the smallest, making the distance between the lifting plate 4 and the base 1 the smallest. The rotating plate 14 and the lifting plate 4 are in a parallel state. Under the action of the first cylinder 11, the support rod 10 is located at the end of its stroke away from the support sleeve 9. When dry-hanging the stone, the stone to be installed can be placed on the platform. At this time, under the action of the first cylinder 11, the support rod 10 is controlled to move towards the support sleeve 9, thereby reducing the distance between the fixed plate 12 and the lifting plate 4. The fixed plate 12 will control the support plate 16 to move towards the lifting plate 4 through the rotating plate 14 and the fixed rod 15. At the same time, under the action of the interleaved adjustment mechanism and the follow-up component, the four upper clamping plates 27 are controlled to move towards each other to center the stone. After the positioning is completed, the support plate 16 controls the suction cup 36 to fit with the center point of the stone and... The stone is adsorbed; at this time, the clamping and positioning mechanism controls the lower clamping plate 31 to flip, so that the four sides of the stone are clamped by the upper clamping plate 27 and the lower clamping plate 31. After the stone is fixed, the height of the stone needs to be adjusted according to the dry hanging height. For this purpose, the lead screw 5 rotates and drives the second sliding plate 7 to slide along the length direction of the guide rail fixed on the base 1 through the threaded sleeve 6, thereby driving the second hinge plate 8 to move. The second hinge plate 8 will also drive the first hinge plate 2 to move, so that the first sliding plate 3 slides along the length direction of the guide rail fixed on the lifting plate 4, so as to control the lifting plate 4 to move away from the base 1. At the same time, the first cylinder 11 controls the support rod 10 to move away from the support sleeve 9, so as to continuously lift the height of the stone through the suction cup 36 until the height of the stone reaches the required installation height. Then the motor 13 works and controls the rotating plate 14 to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 16 to move, so as to control the stone to flip to the required installation surface through the suction cup 36, so as to assist the installation of the stone.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 , Figure 8 The staggered control mechanism includes a first movable sleeve 18 that slides axially along the fixed rod 15. A first connecting plate 19 is fixed to the end of the first movable sleeve 18. A second cylinder 20, which is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 19, is fixed on the rotating plate 14. The staggered control mechanism also includes a second movable sleeve 23 that slides axially along the fixed rod 15. A second connecting plate 25 is fixed to the end of the second movable sleeve 23. A spring 22 is sleeved on the fixed rod 15. The two ends of the spring 22 abut against the first connecting plate 19 and the second connecting plate 25, respectively. A guide post 26 that penetrates the second connecting plate 25 is fixed on the first connecting plate 19. A limiting ring 2601 that abuts against the second connecting plate 25 is fixed to the end of the guide post 26.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 The follower component includes a groove 1601 formed on the support plate 16, and a sliding block 17 is slidably installed in the groove 1601. The side walls of the first movable sleeve 18 and the second movable sleeve 23 are respectively hinged to a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 24 that are hinged to the sliding block 17.

[0030] Please see Figure 4Furthermore, four sliding blocks 17 are provided, two of which are connected to the first connecting rod 21, and the other two are connected to the second connecting rod 24. In the initial state, under the action of the second cylinder 20, the first connecting plate 19 is located at the end of its stroke away from the rotating plate 14. Under the action of the first connecting rod 21, the two sliding blocks 17 connected to it are located at the end of their strokes away from each other. The distance between the second connecting plate 25 and the first connecting plate 19 is the largest, so that the second connecting plate 25 abuts against the limiting ring 2601. The elongation of the spring 22 in its natural state is greater than the maximum distance between the second connecting plate 25 and the first connecting plate 19. Therefore, the spring 22 is under preload. In the retracted state, and always providing a thrust to the second connecting plate 25 in a direction away from the first connecting plate 19, the second connecting plate 25 will control the other two sliding blocks 17 to be at the end of their stroke in a mutually opposite direction through the second movable sleeve 23 and the second connecting rod 24. In this state, the distance between the four upper clamping plates 27 is the largest. When it is necessary to clamp the stone, under the action of the lifting assembly, the fixed plate 12 is controlled to move towards the lifting plate 4, thereby controlling the movement of the support plate 16 through the rotating plate 14 and the fixed rod 15. The support plate 16 will drive the four upper clamping plates 27 to move. When the four upper clamping plates 27 move to the same horizontal plane as the stone, the stone needs to be centered to prevent the suction cup 36 from pressing against the stone. During adsorption, the adsorption point is offset from the center point of the stone, causing uneven force on the suction cup 36, which in turn leads to the stone shifting or detaching. To address this, the second cylinder 20 operates, moving the first connecting plate 19 away from the support plate 16, thereby moving the first movable sleeve 18. Under the action of the first connecting rod 21, the two connected sliding blocks 17 move towards each other, thus moving the upper clamping plate 27. Simultaneously, the first connecting plate 19, via the spring 22, moves the second connecting plate 25 synchronously, thereby causing the other two sliding blocks 17 to move towards each other via the second movable sleeve 23 and the second connecting rod 24. Since the stone is rectangular and its length... The sliding direction of the sliding block 17 connected to the second link 24 is consistent with that of the sliding block 17. Therefore, the upper clamping plate 27 driven by the two sliding blocks 17 connected to the second link 24 will first bring the lower clamping plate 31 into contact with the stone, so that the position of the second connecting plate 25 no longer changes. The first connecting plate 19 continues to move and controls the two sliding blocks 17 connected to the first link 21 to continue to move. The first connecting plate 19 will also compress the spring 22 and control the guide column 26 to move, so that the limiting ring 2601 separates from the second connecting plate 25. When the other two lower clamping plates 31 come into contact with the stone, it means that the stone is in the center positioning state. The second cylinder 20 stops working, and the stone can be adsorbed under the action of the suction cup 36.

[0031] Preferably, through the synchronous and individual movements of the first connecting plate 19 and the second connecting plate 25, it is possible to achieve the following: when two of the lower clamping plates 31 are in contact with the stone, the other two lower clamping plates 31 can continue to move until all four lower clamping plates 31 are in contact with the side of the stone. This achieves the center positioning of the stone and avoids the problem that when the stone is flipped later, the suction cup 36 is misaligned with the center point of the stone, resulting in uneven force on the suction cup 36 and causing the stone to deflect.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-7 , Figures 9-11 The clamping and positioning mechanism includes a first rotating rod 28 rotatably mounted on the upper clamping plate 27, a receiving plate 29 fixed on the first rotating rod 28, and a second rotating rod 30 rotatably mounted on the receiving plate 29 and fixedly connected to the lower clamping plate 31; it also includes a pushing assembly and a guiding assembly disposed on the upper clamping plate 27 for adjusting the sway angle of the lower clamping plate 31, the pushing assembly including a first guide groove formed on the outer circumferential wall of the first rotating rod 28, and a sliding sleeve 34 axially sliding on the first rotating rod 28. A first limiting block 3401 that slides and engages with the first guide groove is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve 34. A third cylinder 32 is fixed on the upper clamping plate 27. A push plate 33 that is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 34 is fixed at the telescopic end of the third cylinder 32. The guiding assembly includes a second guide groove formed on the outer circumference of the second rotating rod 30. A movable plate 35 that is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 34 slides axially on the second rotating rod 30. A second limiting block 3501 that slides and engages with the second guide groove is fixed on the inner wall of the movable plate 35.

[0033] Please see Figure 9Furthermore, the first guide groove can be divided into two sections: a first spiral groove 2801 and a first straight groove 2802. The second guide groove can also be divided into two sections: a second straight groove 3001 and a second spiral groove 3002. The length of the first spiral groove 2801 formed axially on the first rotating rod 28 is equal to the length of the second straight groove 3001. The length of the second spiral groove 3002 formed axially on the second rotating rod 30 is equal to the length of the first straight groove 2802. The suction surface of the suction cup 36 and the side of the upper clamping plate 27 away from the sliding block 17 are on the same reference plane. Therefore, under the action of the suction cup 36, the stone and the upper clamping plate 27 always remain in contact. The upper clamping plate 27 and the lower clamping plate 31 have the same specifications. In the initial state, under the action of the third cylinder 32... The first limiting block 3401 is controlled by the push plate 33 and the sliding sleeve 34 to be in the connection position of the first spiral groove 2801 and the first straight groove 2802. At this time, the receiving plate 29 and the upper clamping plate 27 are in a mutually perpendicular state. Under the action of the sliding sleeve 34, the second limiting block 3501 is controlled by the movable plate 35 to be in the connection position of the second straight groove 3001 and the second spiral groove 3002, so that the lower clamping plate 31 and the receiving plate 29 are in a parallel state. When it is necessary to center the stone, under the action of the interlaced adjustment mechanism and the follow-up component, the lower clamping plate 31 is controlled to move towards each other until the lower clamping plate 31 abuts against the side of the stone. At this time, the stone is in a center-positioned state, the third cylinder 32 works, and the push plate 33 controls the sliding sleeve 27 to move towards the side of the stone. The sliding sleeve 34 moves toward the upper clamping plate 27, causing the first limiting block 3401 to slide along the first straight groove 2802, ensuring that the angle of the receiving plate 29 does not change. The sliding sleeve 34 also drives the movable plate 35 to move, causing the second limiting block 3501 to slide along the second spiral groove 3002. Under the action of the second limiting block 3501 and the second spiral groove 3002, the second rotating rod 30 rotates to control the lower clamping plate 31 to sway toward the upper clamping plate 27. Since the thickness of the stone is less than the width of the receiving plate 29, when the lower clamping plate 31 is in contact with the lower surface of the stone, the stone is clamped under the action of the upper clamping plate 27 and the lower clamping plate 31. At this time, the stone can be lifted and flipped. When the stone is moved to the required dry-hanging position... When it is necessary to control the stone to be on the same vertical plane as the adjacent stone, the third cylinder 32, which is used to clamp the side of the stone that is in contact with the adjacent stone, works and drives the push plate 33 to move, thereby controlling the sliding sleeve 34 to move away from the upper clamping plate 27, so that the first limiting block 3401 slides along the first straight groove 2802. At the same time, it drives the movable plate 35 to move, so that the second limiting block 3501 slides along the second spiral groove 3002. Under the action of the second limiting block 3501 and the second spiral groove 3002, the lower clamping plate 31 is tilted away from the stone until the second limiting block 3501 disengages from the second spiral groove 3002 and enters the second straight groove 3001. The lower clamping plate 31 then moves to a position parallel to the receiving plate 29.When the first limiting block 3401 disengages from the first straight groove 2802 and enters the first spiral groove 2801, the first rotating rod 28 rotates, causing the receiving plate 29 to sway away from the stone. Since the second limiting block 3501 always slides along the second straight groove 3001, the second rotating rod 30 itself will not rotate and will move with the receiving plate 29, so that the lower clamping plate 31 always remains parallel to the receiving plate 29. When the receiving plate 29 moves to a position parallel to the upper clamping plate 27, it means that the lower clamping plate 31 and the upper clamping plate 27 are on the same reference plane. At this time, the third cylinder 32 stops working. When the base 1 controls the stone to continue moving towards the installation surface, the lower clamping plate 31... When the stone slab is in contact with the adjacent stone surface, it means that the stone to be installed is on the same reference plane as the adjacent stone. At this time, the stone slab is moved down to the position to cooperate with the hanger. During this process, the third cylinder 32 controls the push plate 33 to continue moving, so that the sliding sleeve 34 continues to move away from the upper clamping plate 27. Under the action of the first limit block 3401 and the first spiral groove 2801, the first rotating rod 28 controls the receiving plate 29 to continue to rotate, so that the lower clamping plate 31 is separated from the adjacent stone to prevent interference between the lower clamping plate 31 and the stone, which would cause wear on the stone surface. After the stone is installed, the remaining third cylinders 32 control the lower clamping plate 31 to separate from the stone.

[0034] Preferably, by controlling the rotation of the lower clamping plate 31, clamping action can be performed on stones of different thicknesses after the stone is centered. During the stone dry-hanging process, the lower clamping plate 31 is guided to rotate to the same reference plane as the upper clamping plate 27. This ensures that during subsequent installation, the lower clamping plate 31 and adjacent stones are always on the same reference plane through their contact and cooperation, thus ensuring the flatness of the stone dry-hanging. During the installation process, the other sets of upper clamping plates 27 and lower clamping plates 31 always maintain a clamping state on the stone, thus ensuring the stability of the stone dry-hanging.

[0035] A waterproof dry-hanging stone wall construction process for bathrooms includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the stone to be dry-hung on the lifting plate 4. Under the action of the lifting component, control the support plate 16 to move towards the stone. Step 2: When the lower clamping plate 31 comes into contact with the lifting plate 4, the upper clamping plate 27 is controlled to move toward each other through the interleaved adjustment mechanism and the follow-up component to perform the center positioning action on the stone. The lower clamping plate 31 is controlled to perform the clamping action on the stone through the clamping positioning mechanism. At the same time, the center point of the stone is adsorbed through the suction cup 36. Step 3: At this time, the scissor mechanism and lifting assembly can raise the height of the stone, and at the same time, the rotating plate 14 rotates, causing the stone to flip to the desired dry-hanging surface; Step 4: When the stone is moved to the required installation position, the lower clamping plate 31 of the clamping and positioning mechanism is flipped to the same horizontal plane as the upper clamping plate 27 and attached to the adjacent stone slab to vertically position the stone to be installed, and then assist the stone in dry hanging installation.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device, comprising: The base and the scissors mechanism arranged on the base are connected with the lifting plate, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the lifting plate and comprises a fixed plate.

2. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly comprises support sleeves fixed on the lifting plate and arranged symmetrically, a support rod fixedly connected with the fixed plate is axially slidably arranged in the support sleeve, and a first air cylinder fixedly connected with the support rod is arranged on the support sleeve.

3. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interlaced control mechanism comprises a first movable sleeve axially sliding along the fixed rod, a first connecting plate is fixed to the end of the first movable sleeve, and a second air cylinder fixedly connected with the first connecting plate is fixed to the rotating plate.

4. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The interlaced control mechanism further comprises a second movable sleeve axially sliding along the fixed rod, a second connecting plate is fixed to the end of the second movable sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the fixed rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

5. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first connecting plate is fixed with a guide column penetrating through the second connecting plate, and a limiting ring abuttingly matched with the second connecting plate is fixed to the end of the guide column.

6. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The follow-up assembly comprises a sliding groove formed on the support plate, a sliding block is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod hinged with the sliding block are respectively hinged to the side walls of the first movable sleeve and the second movable sleeve.

7. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and positioning mechanism comprises a first rotating rod rotatably arranged on the upper clamping plate, a receiving plate is fixed to the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate is rotatably arranged on the receiving plate, a pushing assembly and a guiding assembly for adjusting the deflection angle of the lower clamping plate are further arranged on the upper clamping plate.

8. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pushing assembly comprises a first guide groove formed on the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating rod, a sliding sleeve axially slides on the first rotating rod, a first limiting block slidingly matched with the first guide groove is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, a third air cylinder is fixed to the upper clamping plate, and a push plate fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve is fixed to the telescopic end of the third air cylinder.

9. The waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The guiding assembly comprises a second guide groove formed on the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating rod, a movable plate rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve axially slides on the second rotating rod, and a second limiting block slidingly matched with the second guide groove is fixed to the inner wall of the movable plate.

10. A waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction process, using the waterproof type sanitary room dry hanging stone wall dry hanging construction device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step one: place the stone to be dry hung on the lifting plate, and move the support plate towards the stone under the action of the lifting assembly; Step two: when the lower clamping plate and the lifting plate abut, through the staggered control mechanism and the follow-up assembly, the upper clamping plate is controlled to move towards the direction of mutual approach to perform a center positioning action on the stone, and the lower clamping plate is controlled to perform a clamping action on the stone through the clamping positioning mechanism, and at the same time, the center point of the stone is adsorbed through the suction cup; Step three: at this time, the scissor mechanism and the lifting assembly can lift the height of the stone, and the rotating plate rotates to make the stone turn over to the required dry hanging surface; Step four: when the stone moves to the required installation position, the clamping positioning mechanism controls part of the lower clamping plate to turn over to the same horizontal plane as the upper clamping plate and abut with the adjacent stone plate to vertically position the required installation stone, and then assists in dry hanging installation of the stone.

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