Split type exhaust pipe
By designing the connection method of the to-filled area and fixing bolts in the exhaust pipe, the problems of inconvenient construction and insufficient waterproofing of the existing exhaust pipes are solved, and the sealing and convenient installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421333520.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing exhaust pipes lack waterproofing measures during construction, which makes it difficult to seal and disassemble the connections.
A split exhaust pipe is designed to fill the weather-resistant sealing material through the area to be filled between the upper pipe member and the lower pipe member, and the upper pipe member is connected by fixing bolts to achieve a detachable installation method.
It effectively seals the connection position of the exhaust pipe, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and also facilitates regular replacement of filling materials, improving the construction convenience and waterproof performance of the exhaust pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222835250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a split exhaust pipe. Background Art
[0002] After the construction of a building is completed, an exhaust pipe is usually installed on the roof to dissipate heat and ventilate the roof. Roofing engineering is an important sub-project of building construction, among which the roof pipe is an important node that affects the quality of roof construction. In the prior art, such as Figure 1 As shown, the exhaust pipe consists of a straight pipe and a curved pipe at the top, and the straight pipe portion of the exhaust pipe extends into the roof waterproofing layer.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN220451564U discloses a split roof exhaust pipe, which includes an inner exhaust pipe, an outer exhaust pipe and a base, wherein the base is arranged in the insulation layer, an exhaust hole is arranged on the base, the exhaust pipe is connected to the base through the exhaust hole for exhaust, and the outer exhaust pipe is arranged on the outside of the inner exhaust pipe to prevent water ingress and moisture. During the use of the exhaust pipe, the connection between the outer exhaust pipe and the inner exhaust pipe lacks waterproof measures. When installing with the roof structure, it needs to be blocked by the external structure, and the blocked split exhaust pipe is difficult to disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a split exhaust pipe, aiming to solve the problem of inconvenient construction of the existing exhaust pipe mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
[0006] The utility model provides a split exhaust pipe, comprising an upper tube component, a lower tube component, a connecting piece and a rain shield; the upper tube component is a hollow structure with upper and lower openings, and a first base is arranged at the bottom of the upper tube component; the first base comprises a top plate and a side wall located at the edge of the top plate and perpendicular to the top plate; the bottom surface of the side wall is flush with or higher than the bottom surface of the upper tube component; the lower tube component is a hollow structure with upper and lower openings, and a second base is arranged on the top of the lower tube component; a hollow area to be filled is surrounded by the top plate, the side wall, the upper tube component and the second base; the connecting piece connects the first base and the second base; the rain shield is fixedly connected to the top of the upper tube component.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of first threaded holes are provided on the first base, and a plurality of second threaded holes are provided on the second base; the positions of the second threaded holes correspond one-to-one to the positions of the first threaded holes; the connecting member is a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt passes through the first threaded hole, the area to be filled and the second threaded hole in sequence.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper tube component and the lower tube component are cylinders; the transverse cross-sectional shapes of the first base and the second base are circular; and the plurality of the first threaded holes and the plurality of the second threaded holes are circumferentially distributed on the first base and the second base, respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of filling ports are provided on the surface of the top plate, and the filling ports are connected to the filling area; and the positions of the filling ports and the first threaded holes are staggered.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper tube component has at least one first identification block extending inwardly; the lower tube component has at least one second identification block extending inwardly; the transverse cross-sectional dimension of the first identification block is equivalent to the transverse cross-sectional dimension of the second identification block; when the upper tube component and the lower tube component are installed, the first identification block is located directly above the second identification block.
[0011] Furthermore, a first extension block is extended outwardly from the bottom surface of the upper tube component; when the fixing bolt passes through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, the end of the first extension block is located inside the fixing bolt.
[0012] Furthermore, a second extension block is provided on the bottom surface of the lower tube component extending outward.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the lower tube component is provided with a plurality of air holes.
[0014] Furthermore, the rain shield cap and the upper tube component are connected via a plurality of connecting rods, and the rain shield cap and the upper tube component are respectively fixed to the connecting rods by welding.
[0015] Furthermore, the rain shield cap is a hemispherical shell.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. A filling area is formed between the first base at the bottom of the upper tube component and the second base at the top of the lower tube component. The filling area can be filled with weather-resistant sealing material to completely seal the exhaust pipe connection position;
[0018] 2. The upper pipe component and the lower pipe component are connected by a connector, which is convenient for installation and removal of the exhaust pipe, and also convenient for regular replacement of the filling material in the area to be filled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an exhaust pipe and a roof structure in the prior art.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a split exhaust pipe provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the upper pipe fitting.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a top view of the upper pipe fitting.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the lower pipe fitting.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a top view of the lower pipe fitting.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the upper pipe fitting and the rain cap.
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the split exhaust pipe and the roof.
[0029] Main component symbols:
[0030] 1', exhaust pipe; 2', sealing material; 3', metal hoop; 4', waterproof layer; 5', additional waterproof layer;
[0031] 1. Upper tube component; 11. First base; 111. Top plate; 112. Side wall; 113. Filling port; 12. First threaded hole; 13. Area to be filled; 14. First identification block; 15. First extension block; 2. Lower tube component; 21. Second base; 22. Second threaded hole; 23. Second identification block; 24. Second extension block; 25. Air permeability and water seepage hole; 3. Fixing bolt; 4. Rain cap; 41. Connecting rod;
[0032] 5. Roof structural board; 6. Roof structural layer; 7. Peripheral fixing layer; 8. Weather-resistant sealing material; 9. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0034] Example
[0035] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification, such as Figure 2-Figure 8As shown, a split exhaust pipe includes an upper tube component 1, a lower tube component 2, a connector and a rain cap 4. The upper tube component 1 is connected to the lower tube component 2 by a connector. The rain cap 4 is fixedly arranged above the upper tube component 1 to block the precipitation from above the upper tube component 1. The upper tube component 1 is a hollow structure with upper and lower openings, and a first base 11 is arranged at the bottom of the upper tube component 1. The first base 11 includes a top plate 111 and a side wall 112 located at the edge of the top plate 111 and perpendicular to the top plate 111. The bottom surface of the side wall 112 is flush with the bottom surface of the upper tube component 1, or the bottom surface of the side wall 112 is higher than the bottom surface of the upper tube component 1. The lower tube component 2 is also a hollow structure with upper and lower openings, and a second base 21 is arranged on the top of the lower tube component 2. A hollow area to be filled 13 is formed between the top plate 111, the side wall 112, the outer wall of the upper tube component 1 and the second base 21 in the first base 11.
[0036] Specifically, a plurality of first threaded holes 12 are provided on the first base 11; correspondingly, a second base 21 is provided on the top of the lower pipe 2, and a plurality of second threaded holes 22 are provided on the second base 21, and the positions of the second threaded holes 22 correspond to the positions of the first threaded holes 12. The connecting member is a fixing bolt 3, which passes through the first threaded hole 12, the area to be filled 13 and the second threaded hole 22 in sequence. Fig. 9 As shown, when the split exhaust pipe is actually installed, the upper pipe component 1 and the lower pipe component 2 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the waterproof layer 9, and the upper pipe component 1 and the lower pipe component 2 are detachably connected by fixing bolts 3.
[0037] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, the upper pipe 1 and the lower pipe 2 are cylindrical, and the transverse cross-section of the first base 11 and the second base 21 is circular. At this time, the plurality of first threaded holes 12 on the first base 1 and the plurality of second threaded holes 22 on the second base 2 are distributed on the first base 11 and the second base 21 circumferentially around the center of the first base 1 and the center of the second base 2, respectively.
[0038] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the first base 11 includes a top plate 111 and a side wall 112. The side wall 112 has a circular cross-sectional shape and is disposed outside the edge of the top plate 111. The bottom surface of the side wall 112 is flush with the bottom surface of the upper tube component 1, and the top surface of the second base 21 is flush with the top surface of the lower tube component 2. At this time, a hollow area to be filled 13 is enclosed between the top plate 111, the side wall 112, the upper tube component 1 and the second base 21, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 As shown, the area to be filled 13 can be filled with weather-resistant sealing material 8, so as to completely seal the waterproof layer 9 and the exhaust pipe.
[0039] like Figure 5As shown, a plurality of filling ports 113 are provided on the surface of the top plate 111, and the filling ports 113 are connected to the filling area 13. On the top plate 111, the positions of the filling ports 113 and the positions of the first threaded holes 12 are staggered. Fig. 9 As shown, the weather-resistant sealing material 8 is poured into the filling area 13 through the filling port 113 .
[0040] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, at least one first identification block 14 is provided on one side of the upper tube component 1 extending inwardly of the tube, and at least one second identification block 23 is provided on one side of the lower tube component 2 extending inwardly of the tube. The transverse cross-sectional dimension of the first identification block 14 is equivalent to the transverse cross-sectional dimension of the second identification block 23; when the upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2 are installed, the circumferential positions of the first identification block 14 and the second identification block 23 correspond one to one, and each first identification block 14 is located directly above a second identification block 23, so that when looking down from above the exhaust pipe, each first identification block 14 completely blocks the second identification block 23, thereby judging that the upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2 are correctly docked.
[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, a first extension block 15 is provided extending outward from the bottom surface of the upper tube component 1. When the fixing bolt 3 passes through the first threaded hole 11 and the second threaded hole 21, the end of the first extension block 15 is located inside the fixing bolt 3, thereby avoiding affecting the connection between the fixing bolt 3 and the upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2. The first extension block 15 increases the contact area of the bottom of the upper tube component 1, thereby making the upper tube component 1 more stable after installation.
[0042] Similarly, if Figure 6 As shown, a second extension block 24 extends outwardly from the bottom surface of the lower tube component 2 to increase the stability of the lower tube component 2 after installation.
[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the lower tube component 2 is provided with a plurality of air-permeable and water-permeable holes 25. Fig. 9 As shown, during the subsequent construction and daily use, water may accumulate in the roof structure layer 6. The water can be drained through the deep water holes 25 and then pumped into the exhaust pipe.
[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, a rain shield 4 is arranged above the upper pipe 1, and the rain shield 4 is connected to the upper pipe 1 by a plurality of connecting rods 41. The rain shield 4 is a hemispherical shell. By arranging the rain shield 4, rainwater is prevented from entering the exhaust pipe during precipitation, while the exhaust pipe can be exhausted normally.
[0045] Based on the above structure, this application has the following advantages:
[0046] 1. A to-be-filled area 13 is formed between the first base 11 at the bottom of the upper tube component 1 and the second base 21 at the top of the lower tube component 2. The to-be-filled area 13 can be filled with a weather-resistant sealing material 8, so that the connection position between the upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2 is completely sealed;
[0047] 2. The upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2 are connected by fixing bolts 3, which facilitates the installation and removal of the upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2, and also facilitates the regular replacement of the filling material in the to-be-filled area 13;
[0048] 3. The upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2 are respectively provided with a first identification block 14 and a second identification block 23, so as to facilitate the determination of whether the upper tube component 1 and the lower tube component 2 are installed at the designated position;
[0049] 4. The exhaust pipe can be disassembled regularly to observe whether there is water accumulation at the bottom, so as to judge whether the waterproofing fails; at the same time, the lower pipe component 2 is provided with a breathable and water seepage hole 25, which is convenient for draining the roof structure layer during subsequent secondary maintenance.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A split exhaust pipe, characterized in that: It includes an upper tube component, a lower tube component, a connecting piece, and a rain cap; The upper tube component is a hollow structure with upper and lower openings, and a first base is arranged at the bottom of the upper tube component; the first base includes a top plate and a side wall located at the edge of the top plate and perpendicular to the top plate; the bottom surface of the side wall is flush with or higher than the bottom surface of the upper tube component; The lower tube component is a hollow structure with upper and lower openings, and a second base is arranged on the top of the lower tube component; a hollow area to be filled is surrounded by the top plate, the side wall, the upper tube component and the second base; The connecting member connects the first base and the second base; The rain shield cap is fixedly connected above the upper tube component.
2. A split exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, and the second base is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes; positions of the second threaded holes correspond one to one with positions of the first threaded holes; The connecting member is a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt passes through the first threaded hole, the area to be filled, and the second threaded hole in sequence.
3. A split exhaust pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper tube component and the lower tube component are cylinders; the transverse cross-sectional shapes of the first base and the second base are circular; and a plurality of the first threaded holes and a plurality of the second threaded holes are circumferentially distributed on the first base and the second base, respectively.
4. A split exhaust pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of filling ports are provided on the surface of the top plate, and the filling ports are communicated with the filling area; and the positions of the filling ports and the first threaded holes are staggered.
5. The split exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper tube component has at least one first identification block extending inwardly; the lower tube component has at least one second identification block extending inwardly; the transverse cross-sectional dimension of the first identification block is equivalent to the transverse cross-sectional dimension of the second identification block; when the upper tube component and the lower tube component are installed, the first identification block is located directly above the second identification block.
6. A split exhaust pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first extension block is extended outwardly from the bottom surface of the upper tube component; when the fixing bolt passes through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, the end of the first extension block is located inside the fixing bolt.
7. The split exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second extension block is provided on the bottom surface of the lower tube component extending outward.
8. The split exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lower tube component is provided with a plurality of air-permeable and water-seepage holes.
9. The split exhaust pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain shield cap and the upper tube component are connected via a plurality of connecting rods, and the rain shield cap and the upper tube component are respectively fixed to the connecting rods by welding.
10. A split exhaust pipe according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rain shield cap is a hemispherical shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foundation pit safety protection device
CN220451564U