Waterway distributor assembly

Abstract

The waterway distributor assembly comprises a distributor cover and a distributor base, the distributor base is provided with a thermolator installation cavity, a warm air water passing channel and a water outlet channel which are communicated with one another, and the distributor cover is detachably installed on the distributor base and used for sealing the thermolator installation cavity and the warm air water passing channel; the thermolator base is further provided with at least two small circulating pipe mounting holes, and the two small circulating pipe mounting holes are both communicated with the thermolator mounting cavity. According to the waterway distributor assembly, the distributor base is not only provided with the thermolator installation cavity for installing the thermolator, but also integrated with the warm air water passing channel and a plurality of small circulation pipe installation holes, so that interfaces are provided for connecting an air heater and a small circulation cooling subsystem of an automobile to a cooling system of the automobile; due to the integrated design, the multifunctional computer desk has multiple purposes and is wide in application range; meanwhile, due to the multiple small circulating pipe mounting holes, the engine cooling pipe can be used in engine cooling systems with different circulating modes, and the universality is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engine cooling and lubrication systems and relates to a water channel distributor component. Background Art

[0002] The thermostat, also known as the thermostat, is a valve that controls the coolant flow path. Its function is to automatically adjust the amount of water entering the radiator according to the temperature of the engine cooling water, change the water circulation range, adjust the cooling system's heat dissipation capacity, and ensure that the engine operates within the appropriate temperature range. The thermostats of some existing models are installed in the engine cooling system through a single mounting seat. This single mounting structure has defects such as a single structure, fewer functions, and poor versatility. At the same time, in the engine cooling system, there are many pipes that intersect and connect, which means that each pipe needs to be equipped with one or more special connection joints and other connection structures at the intersection and connection position, which makes the engine cooling system complex and redundant.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a distributor is needed, which can provide a mounting base for various structures in a cooling system such as a thermostat at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a water channel distributor assembly, on which the distributor seat is not only provided with a thermostat installation cavity for installing a thermostat, but also integrated with a warm air water passage and a plurality of small circulation pipe installation holes, providing an interface for the automobile's heater and small circulation cooling subsystem to be connected to the automobile's cooling system. The integrated design enables the utility model to have multiple uses and a wide range of applications. At the same time, the plurality of small circulation pipe installation holes enables the utility model to be used in engine cooling systems with different circulation modes, with a wider range of applications and greater versatility.

[0005] The utility model discloses a water channel distributor component, comprising a distributor cover and a distributor seat, wherein the distributor seat is provided with a thermostat installation cavity, a warm air water passage and a water outlet passage which are interconnected, and the distributor cover is detachably installed on the distributor seat for closing the thermostat installation cavity and the warm air water passage; the distributor seat is also provided with at least two small circulation pipe installation holes, and both of the two small circulation pipe installation holes are connected to the thermostat installation cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the water outlet channel, and the central axis of the warm air water passage is arranged at an angle to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity.

[0007] Furthermore, the two small circulation tube mounting holes are respectively small circulation tube mounting hole I and small circulation tube mounting hole II, the small circulation tube mounting hole I is connected to the axial rear part of the thermostat mounting cavity, and the small circulation tube mounting hole II is connected to the axial front part of the thermostat mounting cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a sensor installation hole, which is arranged on the distributor seat and is connected to the water outlet channel.

[0009] Furthermore, the distributor seat is provided with an exhaust channel, the exhaust channel is communicated with the thermostat installation cavity, and the central axis of the exhaust channel is arranged parallel to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the distributor seat is also provided with a mounting flange, and the mounting flange is arranged close to the distributor cover. The mounting flange is in a triangular structure as a whole, and a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the mounting flange along the circumferential direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the distributor cover is also provided with a water inlet channel, and the water inlet channel is provided corresponding to the thermostat installation cavity and is connected to the thermostat installation cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, the distributor cover is provided with a warm air water pipe connection hole, and the warm air water pipe connection hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the warm air water passage.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model discloses a water channel distributor assembly, wherein the distributor seat is not only provided with a thermostat installation cavity for installing a thermostat, but also integrated with a warm air water passage and a plurality of small circulation pipe installation holes, providing an interface for the automobile heater and the small circulation cooling subsystem to be connected to the automobile cooling system, and the integrated design makes the utility model have multiple uses and a wide range of uses; the plurality of small circulation pipe installation holes enables the utility model to be used in engine cooling systems with different circulation modes; the utility model is also provided with an exhaust pipe installation hole and a sensor installation hole, providing a basis for the installation of the exhaust pipe and the temperature sensor, and the warm air water passage pipe connection hole provided on the distributor cover provides a basis for the access of the water outlet of the automobile heater; the setting of the installation flange facilitates the installation and fixation of the utility model in the automobile. The overall structure of the utility model has a high degree of integration, a wide range of application, and strong versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view of the distributor seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left side view of the distributor seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the distributor seat of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the distributor seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a rear view of the distributor seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 Based Figure 2 Sectional view at AA. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that, in the description of this specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In this embodiment, the large cycle, small cycle and heater are all common knowledge in the automotive cooling system, and can be understood by those skilled in the art without explanation, so they will not be elaborated. The front and back in this embodiment refer to the order of the flow of the medium, and the one that flows first is the front, which can be understood by those skilled in the art in this technical field.

[0023] As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a water channel distributor assembly, including a distributor cover 2 and a distributor seat 1, wherein the distributor seat 1 is provided with a thermostat installation cavity 106, a warm air water passage 107 and a water outlet channel 101 which are interconnected, and the distributor cover 2 is detachably installed on the distributor seat 1 for closing the thermostat installation cavity 106 and the warm air water passage 107; the distributor seat is also provided with at least two small circulation pipe installation holes, and both of the two small circulation pipe installation holes are connected to the thermostat installation cavity 106. In this embodiment, the distributor seat 1 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the distributor cover 2 is fastened by screws in a threaded connection after being buckled with the distributor seat 1. The distributor seat 1 of the utility model is not only provided with a thermostat installation cavity 106 for installing the thermostat, but also integrated with a warm air water passage 107 and a plurality of small circulation pipe installation holes, providing an interface for the automobile's heater and small circulation cooling subsystem to access the automobile's cooling system. The integrated design makes the utility model have multiple uses and a wide range of uses. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the thermostat installation cavity 106, the warm air water passage 107 and the water outlet channel 101 are interconnected, and the rear ends of the thermostat installation cavity 106 and the warm air water passage 107 intersect with the front end of the water outlet channel 101. The area where the three intersect is actually at the front end of the water outlet channel 101. When this structure is actually used, the warm air circulation loop of the heater will not be affected by the thermostat, and the operation will be smoother.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two small circulation tube mounting holes are small circulation tube mounting hole I103 and small circulation tube mounting hole II104 respectively. The small circulation tube mounting hole I103 is connected to the axial rear part of the thermostat mounting cavity 106, and the small circulation tube mounting hole II104 is connected to the axial front part of the thermostat mounting cavity 106. Two small circulation pipe mounting holes can be selected corresponding to different small circulation operating conditions. There are two common operating circulation modes for the small circulation operating conditions. The first small circulation operating mode is to keep the small circulation flowing before the large circulation is opened, and the small circulation is closed after the large circulation is opened. Under this operating condition, the small circulation pipe mounting hole Ⅰ103 is used. The small circulation pipe mounting hole Ⅰ103 is connected to the axial rear end face of the thermostat mounting cavity 106. This arrangement makes it easier to close it in actual use to achieve the aforementioned first small circulation operation; the second small circulation operating mode is that the small circulation operating loop always remains open and is not affected by the large circulation, that is, the engine cooling system performs large circulation and small circulation at the same time, and the small circulation pipe mounting hole Ⅱ104 is connected to the axial front of the thermostat mounting cavity 106. The coolant in the small circulation and the large circulation are combined and then flow out after being regulated by the thermostat. In actual use, a cooling system will only select one small circulation operation mode, so according to different small circulation modes, small circulation pipe installation hole I103 or small circulation pipe installation hole II104 is selected, and the unselected one is blocked accordingly. Multiple small circulation pipe installation holes allow the utility model to be used in engine cooling systems with different circulation modes, making the utility model more widely applicable and more versatile.

[0025] In this embodiment, the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity 106 is arranged parallel to the central axis of the water outlet channel 101, and the central axis of the warm air water passage 107 is arranged at an angle to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity 106. As shown in the figure, the thermostat installation cavity 106 corresponds to the large cycle of the cooling system, and its flow rate is greater than other cycles. In this embodiment, the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity 106 is arranged parallel to the central axis of the water outlet channel 101, which can make the coolant flow smoother. The central axis of the warm air water passage 107 is arranged at an angle to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity 106. First, it is misaligned with the thermostat installation cavity 106, and second, it is to further improve the flow smoothness of the cooling medium in the entire cooling system. The angle setting makes the process of the two flow paths converging into the water outlet channel 101 smoother.

[0026] In this embodiment, a sensor installation hole 108 is further included, and the sensor installation hole 108 is arranged on the distributor seat 1, and the sensor installation hole 108 is connected with the water outlet channel 101. The temperature sensor is installed on the distributor seat 1 through the sensor installation hole 108, and extends into the water outlet channel 101 to monitor the temperature of the outlet water in real time.

[0027] In this embodiment, the distributor seat 1 is provided with an exhaust channel 109, the exhaust channel 109 is connected to the thermostat installation cavity 106, and the central axis of the exhaust channel 109 is arranged parallel to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity 106. The central axis of the exhaust channel 109 is arranged parallel to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity 106, which is more conducive to exhaust. After the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe installation hole, the gas in the coolant of the cooling system is naturally discharged through the exhaust pipe in the flow direction during the flow process.

[0028] In this embodiment, the distributor seat 1 is also provided with a mounting flange 102, which is arranged close to the distributor cover 2. The mounting flange 102 is a triangular structure as a whole, and the mounting flange 102 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 105 along the circumferential direction. As shown in the figure, the mounting flange 102 in this embodiment is provided with two symmetrical mounting holes 105, and the distributor seat 1 is installed to the automobile engine cylinder block or the timing chain cover housing through the mounting flange 102. In actual use, after the thermostat is installed, the overall weight of the utility model is concentrated in the installation area of ​​the thermostat. The mounting flange 102 is arranged close to the distributor cover 2, which can better bear the weight of the entire distributor assembly and ensure a firm and reliable installation.

[0029] In this embodiment, the distributor cover 2 is also provided with a water inlet channel 201, and the water inlet channel 201 is provided corresponding to the thermostat installation cavity 106 and is connected to the thermostat installation cavity 106. In this embodiment, the distributor cover 2 is provided with a warm air water pipe connection hole 202, and the warm air water pipe connection hole 202 is provided corresponding to the position of the warm air water passage 107. As shown in the figure, the setting of the water inlet channel 201 in this embodiment is to introduce the coolant into the thermostat installation cavity 106 to accept the regulation of the thermostat, and the warm air water pipe connection hole 202 is convenient for connecting the warm air water circuit to ensure that the warm air water circuit circulation can be carried out normally, and it is also convenient for the access to the warm air water circuit.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water channel distributor assembly, characterized in that: It includes a distributor cover and a distributor seat, the distributor seat is provided with a thermostat installation cavity, a warm air water passage and a water outlet channel which are interconnected, the distributor cover is detachably installed on the distributor seat to close the thermostat installation cavity and the warm air water passage; the distributor seat is also provided with at least two small circulation pipe installation holes, and the two small circulation pipe installation holes are both connected to the thermostat installation cavity.

2. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the thermostat installation cavity is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the water outlet channel, and the central axis of the warm air water passage is arranged at an angle to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity.

3. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two small circulation tube mounting holes are respectively small circulation tube mounting hole I and small circulation tube mounting hole II. The small circulation tube mounting hole I is connected to the axial rear part of the thermostat mounting cavity, and the small circulation tube mounting hole II is connected to the axial front part of the thermostat mounting cavity.

4. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sensor installation hole, which is arranged on the distributor seat and is connected to the water outlet channel.

5. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distributor seat is provided with an exhaust passage, the exhaust passage is communicated with the thermostat installation cavity, and the central axis of the exhaust passage is arranged parallel to the central axis of the thermostat installation cavity.

6. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distributor seat is also provided with a mounting flange, which is arranged close to the distributor cover. The mounting flange is in a triangular structure as a whole, and a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the mounting flange along the circumferential direction.

7. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distributor cover is also provided with a water inlet channel, and the water inlet channel is arranged corresponding to the thermostat installation cavity and is connected to the thermostat installation cavity.

8. The waterway distributor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distributor cover is provided with a warm air water pipe connection hole, and the warm air water pipe connection hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the warm air water passage.

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