Waste carbon black regeneration treatment calcining furnace
By designing a rotating conversion plate and cleaning cylinder in the waste carbon black regeneration calciner, the problem of dirt affecting the heat recovery effect of the heat recovery block is solved, and the rapid replacement and automatic cleaning of the heat recovery block is achieved, ensuring the continuity of the heat recovery process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421822477.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
During the regeneration and treatment of waste carbon black, the heat recovery block can easily form dirt and affect the heat recovery effect after long-term use, and cleaning is more troublesome and can easily delay the heat recovery process.
A waste carbon black regeneration treatment calciner is designed, including a rotating conversion plate and a cleaning cylinder. The heat recovery block is quickly exchanged through the rotation of the conversion plate, and automatic cleaning is used by the cleaning cylinder to avoid disassembly of the heat recovery cylinder.
It realizes rapid replacement and cleaning of heat recovery blocks, avoiding the reduction of heat recovery effect and the trouble of cleaning process, and ensuring the continuity of the heat recovery process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a waste carbon black regeneration and processing calcining furnace, belonging to the technical field of waste carbon black regeneration and processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the field of waste carbon black regeneration technology, waste carbon black is used as raw material and calcination is used to restore carbon black.
[0003] When the waste carbon black is calcined multiple times in a calcining furnace, a large amount of waste gas will be generated, which often contains impurities and some harmful gases, and also contains a lot of heat. In order to avoid heat waste, the existing technology usually sets a heat recovery device at the gas outlet, and uses a heat recovery block with extremely high thermal conductivity to recover the heat in the waste gas before processing and discharging it. However, since the waste gas contains a lot of impurities and dust, the waste gas will impact the heat recovery block for a long time, which will form a layer of dirt on the heat recovery block, affecting the heat recovery effect; cleaning the heat recovery block is more troublesome, and it is often necessary to disassemble the heat recovery device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and will also delay the heat recovery process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that during the regeneration of waste carbon black, the heat recovery block is easily fouled after long-term use, affecting the heat recovery effect, and is troublesome to clean and easily delays the heat recovery process.
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions: a waste carbon black regeneration and calcining furnace, comprising a support frame, on which a furnace body is fixedly arranged; a support plate is fixedly arranged on the furnace body, and a heat recovery cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support plate; a connecting hole connected to the furnace body is provided at the bottom of the support plate, and the connecting hole is connected to the heat recovery cylinder; a conversion plate is rotatably arranged above the support plate, two heat recovery blocks are fixedly arranged in the conversion plate, and a placement groove is provided on the heat recovery block; a cleaning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support plate, and a cleaning agent is arranged in the cleaning cylinder; one heat recovery block corresponds to the cleaning cylinder, and the other heat recovery block corresponds to the heat recovery cylinder; a treatment pipe is connected to the heat recovery cylinder, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the cleaning cylinder; a rotating structure fixedly connected to the conversion plate is provided on the support plate.
[0006] As an improvement, the rotating structure includes a motor and a rotating shaft. The motor is arranged on a support plate. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a conversion plate.
[0007] As an improvement, the cleaning structure includes a cleaning pump and a cleaning nozzle. The cleaning pump is located in the cleaning barrel. The cleaning nozzle is connected to an output pipeline of the cleaning pump, and the spraying direction of the cleaning nozzle corresponds to the heat recovery block.
[0008] As an improvement, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder, a drain port is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, and a splash-proof cylinder located above the filter screen is slidably arranged in the cleaning cylinder.
[0009] As an improvement, a slot is provided at the bottom of the heat recovery block, a sealing cylinder inserted into the slot is slidably arranged in the heat recovery cylinder, and the sealing cylinder is connected to the processing pipe; the splash-proof cylinder is inserted into the slot.
[0010] As an improvement, a first electric telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the heat recovery cylinder, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the working end of the first electric telescopic rod; a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the heat recovery cylinder, and the first connecting rod passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the sealing cylinder; a second electric telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, and a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the working end of the second connecting rod; a groove is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder, and the second connecting rod passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the splash-proof cylinder.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] A conversion plate is rotatably arranged above the support plate, and two heat recovery blocks are fixedly arranged inside the conversion plate; by setting up two heat recovery blocks and rotating the conversion plate, the two heat recovery blocks can be exchanged, thereby quickly completing the replacement of the heat recovery blocks, and replacing the cleaned heat recovery blocks, the operation is quick and convenient, and there is no need to disassemble the heat recovery cylinder; at the same time, when the exchange is completed, the cleaning cylinder can clean the replaced heat recovery block, and the new heat recovery block can perform heat recovery work normally, and will not delay the heat recovery process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a calcining furnace for regenerating and treating waste carbon black according to the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a stereoscopic diagram from another perspective of a waste carbon black regeneration and calcining furnace according to the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a heat recovery cylinder of a waste carbon black regeneration and calcining furnace according to the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning cylinder of a waste carbon black regeneration and calcining furnace according to the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the connection of a conversion plate of a waste carbon black regeneration and calcining furnace according to the utility model.
[0018] 1. Support frame; 2. Furnace body; 3. Support plate; 4. Cleaning cylinder; 5. Conversion plate; 6. Heat recovery block; 7. Placement slot; 8. Heat recovery cylinder; 9. Processing tube; 10. Sealing cylinder; 11. First electric telescopic rod; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Connecting hole; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Second electric telescopic rod; 17. Cleaning pump; 18. Filter; 19. Splash-proof cylinder; 20. Cleaning nozzle; 21. Second connecting rod; 22. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] according to Figure 1-5 As shown: the utility model provides a waste carbon black regeneration and calcining furnace: it includes a support frame 1, on which a furnace body 2 is fixedly arranged; a support plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the furnace body 2, and a heat recovery cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 3; a connecting hole 13 connected to the furnace body 2 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 3, and the connecting hole 13 is connected to the heat recovery cylinder 8; a conversion plate 5 is rotatably arranged above the support plate 3, two heat recovery blocks 6 are fixedly arranged in the conversion plate 5, and a placement groove 7 is provided on the heat recovery block 6; a cleaning cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 3, and a cleaning agent is arranged in the cleaning cylinder 4; one heat recovery block 6 corresponds to the cleaning cylinder 4, and the other heat recovery block 6 corresponds to the heat recovery cylinder 8; a processing pipe 9 is connected to the heat recovery cylinder 8, and a cleaning structure is arranged in the cleaning cylinder 4; a rotating structure fixedly connected to the conversion plate 5 is provided on the support plate 3.
[0021] Two heat recovery blocks 6 are arranged in the conversion plate 5. The heat recovery block 6 can be quickly replaced by rotating the conversion plate 5, which is quick and convenient without disassembling the heat recovery cylinder 8. At the same time, the cleaning cylinder 4 can clean the replaced heat recovery block 6. During cleaning, the new heat recovery block 6 can perform heat recovery work normally without delaying the heat recovery process.
[0022] like Figure 3 , 4As shown, the rotating structure includes a motor 14 and a rotating shaft 15. The motor 14 is arranged on the support plate 3. The rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, and the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the conversion plate 5. The conversion plate 5 can be conveniently controlled by the motor 14 and the rotating shaft 15. The cleaning structure includes a cleaning pump 17 and a cleaning nozzle 20. The cleaning pump 17 is located in the cleaning cylinder 4. The cleaning nozzle 20 is connected to the output pipeline of the cleaning pump 17, and the spraying direction of the cleaning nozzle 20 corresponds to the heat recovery block 6. A filter screen 18 is fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder 4, and a drain port is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4. A splash-proof cylinder 19 located above the filter screen 18 is slidably arranged in the cleaning cylinder 4. After the cleaning nozzle 20 impacts and cleans the heat recovery block 6, it can re-enter the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4 after filtering by the filter screen 18, so that the cleaning agent can be recycled; the splash-proof cylinder 19 can prevent the cleaning agent from splashing out during cleaning.
[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, a card slot 22 is provided at the bottom of the heat recovery block 6, and a sealing cylinder 10 inserted into the card slot 22 is slidably arranged in the heat recovery cylinder 8, which can increase the sealing performance of the heat recovery cylinder 8 and the heat recovery block 6 and prevent exhaust gas from escaping from the gap between the conversion plate 5 and the heat recovery cylinder 8, and the sealing cylinder 10 is connected to the processing pipe 9; the splash-proof cylinder 19 is inserted into the card slot 22. When the cleaning agent is not used, the splash-proof cylinder 19 is moved down, which can facilitate the staff to use scrapers and other tools to scrape off the dirt on the heat recovery block 6.
[0024] A first electric telescopic rod 11 is arranged on the side wall of the heat recovery cylinder 8, and a first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the working end of the first electric telescopic rod 11; a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the heat recovery cylinder 8, and the first connecting rod 12 passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the sealing cylinder 10, which can facilitate the control of the sealing cylinder 10; a second electric telescopic rod 16 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 4, and a second connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the working end of the second electric telescopic rod 16; a groove is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 4, and the second connecting rod 21 passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the splash-proof cylinder 19, which can facilitate the control of the splash-proof cylinder 19.
[0025] Principle of the utility model
[0026] like Figure 1-2 In the normal use state diagram of this application, the object to be heated is placed in the placement slot 7 of the heat recovery block 6. The exhaust gas with a large amount of heat generated by the calcination of the waste carbon black by the furnace body 2 enters the heat recovery cylinder 8 through the connecting hole 13, and exchanges heat with the heat recovery block 6, thereby heating the object in the placement slot 7; after heat recovery, the exhaust gas enters the next treatment process through the treatment pipe 9, and finally is discharged after dust removal and purification.
[0027] Due to the long-term impact of the exhaust gas carrying impurities and dust, a layer of dirt will accumulate on the heat recovery block 6; when the heat recovery block 6 needs to be cleaned, the first electric telescopic rod 11 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 are first started to make the sealing cylinder 10 and the splash-proof cylinder 19 leave the slot 22 respectively; then the motor 14 is started to rotate the conversion plate 5, and the positions of the two heat recovery blocks 6 are exchanged, so that the old heat recovery block 6 corresponds to the cleaning cylinder 4, and the object to be heated is transferred to the new heat recovery block 6, so that the replacement of the heat recovery block 6 is completed quickly, and there is no need to disassemble the heat recovery cylinder 8, which is very convenient; directly Pour the cleaning agent from the top of the splash-proof cylinder 19 into the cleaning cylinder 4, then start the first electric telescopic rod 11 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 again, so that the sealing cylinder 10 and the splash-proof cylinder 19 are inserted into the card slot 22 again. At this time, the new heat recovery block 6 can continue to perform heat recovery work, and the old heat recovery block 6 that has been replaced is located in the cleaning cylinder 4 and the splash-proof cylinder 19. Start the cleaning pump 17 to clean the old heat recovery block 6. The waste water after cleaning is filtered by the filter 18 and then returned to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4 for recycling, avoiding the waste of cleaning agent. Finally, the waste water after cleaning flows out from the drain at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4. It should be noted that the filter 18 will inevitably become clogged after long-term use. At this time, a groove can be opened on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 4 to take out the filter 18 for cleaning. This is a conventional operation of the prior art in the field and will not be described in detail in this application.
[0028] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste carbon black regeneration calcining furnace, comprising a support frame (1), a furnace body (2) being fixedly arranged on the support frame (1); a support plate (3) being fixedly arranged on the furnace body (2), a heat recovery cylinder (8) being fixedly arranged on the support plate (3); a connecting hole (13) communicating with the furnace body (2) is formed at the bottom of the support plate (3), and the connecting hole (13) is connected with the heat recovery cylinder (8); the characteristics are: A conversion plate (5) is rotatably arranged above the support plate (3), two heat recovery blocks (6) are fixedly arranged inside the conversion plate (5), and a placement groove (7) is provided on the heat recovery block (6); a cleaning cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (3), and a cleaning agent is provided in the cleaning cylinder (4); one heat recovery block (6) corresponds to the cleaning cylinder (4), and the other heat recovery block (6) corresponds to the heat recovery cylinder (8); a processing tube (9) is connected to the heat recovery cylinder (8), and a cleaning structure is provided in the cleaning cylinder (4); a rotating structure fixedly connected to the conversion plate (5) is provided on the support plate (3).
2. A waste carbon black regeneration calcining furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a motor (14) and a rotating shaft (15); the motor (14) is arranged on the support plate (3); the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (14); and the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the conversion plate (5).
3. The waste carbon black regeneration calcining furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning pump (17) and a cleaning nozzle (20); the cleaning pump (17) is located in the cleaning cylinder (4); the cleaning nozzle (20) is connected to an output pipeline of the cleaning pump (17); and the spraying direction of the cleaning nozzle (20) corresponds to the heat recovery block (6).
4. A waste carbon black regeneration calcining furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (18) is fixedly arranged in the cleaning cylinder (4), and a drainage port is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (4); a splash-proof cylinder (19) is slidably arranged in the cleaning cylinder (4) and is located above the filter screen (18).
5. A waste carbon black regeneration calcining furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot (22) is provided at the bottom of the heat recovery block (6); a sealing cylinder (10) is slidably arranged in the heat recovery cylinder (8) and is inserted into the slot (22), and the sealing cylinder (10) is connected to the processing tube (9); the splash-proof cylinder (19) is inserted into the slot (22).
6. A waste carbon black regeneration calcining furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the heat recovery cylinder (8) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (11), and the working end of the first electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (12); the side wall of the heat recovery cylinder (8) is provided with a slide groove, and the first connecting rod (12) passes through the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the sealing cylinder (10); the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with a second electric telescopic rod (16), and the working end of the second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (21); the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (4) is provided with a groove, and the second connecting rod (21) passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the splash-proof cylinder (19).