Building anti-seismic detection device
By designing a building seismic detection device that can automatically adjust the detection height, the problems of manual climbing detection in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and safer building seismic detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421842551.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing seismic detection methods for building earthquakes require manual climbing for inspection, which leads to complex, time-consuming and labor-intensive testing, and has great safety hazards, making it difficult to meet the actual use needs.
A building seismic detection device is designed, and the height of the rebound meter is adjusted by driving the screw to rotate through the first motor, and the third rotation shaft is driven by the third motor to rotate, so that the rebound meter is vertically facing the ceiling, realizing seismic detection of walls and ceilings at different heights.
The device can automatically adjust the detection height, reduce the difficulty of maintenance work, save labor and time costs, avoid safety hazards, and meet different usage needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222837786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering testing equipment, in particular to a building earthquake resistance detection device. Background Art
[0002] After the completion of a building, it is necessary to test the seismic resistance of the building. The seismic resistance of a building is directly related to the strength of the concrete, so the testing of the seismic performance of the building needs to be done with the help of a rebound hammer. The basic principle of the rebound hammer is to use a spring to drive a heavy hammer. The heavy hammer hits the impact rod in vertical contact with the concrete surface with a constant kinetic energy, causing the local concrete to deform and absorb part of the energy, and the other part of the energy is converted into the rebound kinetic energy of the heavy hammer. When the rebound kinetic energy is completely converted into potential energy, the heavy hammer rebounds to the maximum distance, and the instrument displays the maximum rebound distance of the heavy hammer in the name of the rebound value (the ratio of the maximum rebound distance to the initial value of the spring).
[0003] During the existing seismic testing of buildings, the seismic performance of the walls and ceilings of the buildings are usually tested manually using handheld rebound testers. However, since the heights of the walls and ceilings of different buildings are different, manual climbing is required for testing. The overall process is relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, frequent manual climbing for testing poses a major safety hazard and is difficult to meet actual usage needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that due to the different heights of walls and ceilings of different buildings, manual climbing is required for detection, the overall process is relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and frequent manual climbing for detection poses a great safety hazard and is difficult to meet actual use needs. A building seismic detection device is proposed to solve the problems that
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building seismic detection device, comprising a base, fixed frames are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the top of the base, a first motor is arranged on the top of the fixed frame, the output end of the first motor is movably passed through the fixed frame and is connected to a screw rod, a sliding frame is arranged on the outside of the screw rod, a second ear seat is arranged on the top of the sliding frame, a third motor is arranged at one end of the second ear seat, the output end of the third motor is movably passed through the second ear seat and is connected to a third rotating shaft, a third rotating seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating shaft, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the third rotating seat, and a rebound tester is arranged on the top of the mounting seat.
[0006] Preferably, a first fixing plate is provided on one side of the two fixing frames, a first rotating shaft is provided on the side close to the two first fixing plates, a second motor is provided on one side of a single first fixing plate, an output end of the second motor movably passes through the single first fixing plate and is connected to the first rotating shaft, two first rotating seats are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating seat is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the second rotating seat, a first ear seat is provided on the outer side of the second rotating seat, a second rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the first ear seat, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the single first ear seat and is connected to a hand wheel, and the bottom of the first ear seat is fixedly connected to a non-slip bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, a second fixing plate is disposed at one end of the top of the mounting seat, and two third fixing plates are disposed at the other end of the top of the mounting seat.
[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is provided on one side of the second fixing plate close to the two third fixing plates, a mounting plate is movably mounted on the outer side of the guide rod, and the rebound tester is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is provided on one side of the second fixing plate, and one end of the cylinder movably passes through the second fixing plate and is connected to the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, brake wheels are provided at the four bottom corners of the base.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the first motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby causing the sliding frame to slide up and down in the fixed frame, so as to adjust the height of the rebound tester, so that it can detect walls of different heights. At the same time, the third motor drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, so that the third rotating seat can drive the mounting seat to rotate, so that the rebound tester is vertically facing the ceiling, thereby realizing seismic detection of the building ceiling, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance work, saving labor and time costs, avoiding safety hazards, and meeting different usage requirements.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, the first rotating shaft is driven by the second motor to drive the first rotating seat to rotate, and at the same time the hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the second rotating seat to extend outward, and then the hand wheel is turned to make the anti-slip bottom plate perpendicular to the ground, thereby forming a side support for the device body, thereby improving the stability of the device during use, preventing the device from tipping over or falling over, ensuring the life safety of the operator, and ensuring that the maintenance accuracy is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a building earthquake resistance detection device is proposed for the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A side view of a building earthquake resistance detection device is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a building earthquake resistance detection device is proposed for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a building earthquake resistance detection device.
[0018] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. First motor; 4. Screw; 5. Sliding frame; 6. Rebound tester; 7. First fixed plate; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. Second motor; 10. First rotating seat; 11. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 12. Second rotating seat; 13. First ear seat; 14. Second rotating shaft; 15. Hand wheel; 16. Anti-slip bottom plate; 17. Second ear seat; 18. Third rotating seat; 19. Mounting seat; 20. Second fixed plate; 21. Third fixed plate; 22. Guide rod; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Cylinder; 25. Third rotating shaft; 26. Third motor; 27. Brake wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0021] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a building seismic detection device, including a base 1, a fixing frame 2 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the base 1, a first motor 3 is arranged on the top of the fixing frame 2, the output end of the first motor 3 is movably passed through the fixing frame 2 and is connected to a screw rod 4, a sliding frame 5 is arranged on the outside of the screw rod 4, a second ear seat 17 is arranged on the top of the sliding frame 5, a third motor 26 is arranged at one end of the second ear seat 17, the output end of the third motor 26 is movably passed through the second ear seat 17 and is connected to a third rotating shaft 25, a third rotating seat 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating shaft 25, a mounting seat 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the third rotating seat 18, and a rebound tester 6 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 19.
[0022] In this embodiment, the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, thereby causing the sliding frame 5 to slide up and down in the fixed frame 2, so as to adjust the height of the rebound tester 6 so that it can detect walls of different heights. At the same time, the third motor 26 drives the third rotating shaft 25 to rotate, so that the third rotating seat 18 can drive the mounting seat 19 to rotate, so that the rebound tester 6 is vertically facing the ceiling, thereby realizing seismic detection of the building ceiling, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance work, saving labor and time costs, avoiding safety hazards, and meeting different usage requirements.
[0023] Example 2: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a first fixing plate 7 is provided on one side of the two fixing frames 2, a first rotating shaft 8 is provided on the side where the two first fixing plates 7 are close to each other, a second motor 9 is provided on one side of a single first fixing plate 7, an output end of the second motor 9 movably passes through the single first fixing plate 7 and is connected to the first rotating shaft 8, two first rotating seats 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 8, one end of the first rotating seat 10 is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod 11, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is connected to a second rotating seat 12, a first ear seat 13 is provided on the outer side of the second rotating seat 12, a second rotating shaft 14 is provided on the inner side of the first ear seat 13, and a second rotating shaft 15 is provided on the inner side of the second rotating seat 12. One end of the rotating shaft 14 passes through the single first ear seat 13 and is connected to the handwheel 15, the bottom of the first ear seat 13 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip bottom plate 16, a second fixed plate 20 is provided at one end of the top of the mounting seat 19, and two third fixed plates 21 are provided at the other end of the top of the mounting seat 19. A guide rod 22 is provided on the side close to the second fixed plate 20 and the two third fixed plates 21, and a mounting plate 23 is movably installed on the outer side of the guide rod 22. The rebound tester 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 23, and a cylinder 24 is provided on one side of the second fixed plate 20, and one end of the cylinder 24 movably passes through the second fixed plate 20 and is connected to the mounting plate 23.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft 8 is driven by the second motor 9 to drive the first rotating seat 10 to rotate, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 pushes the second rotating seat 12 to extend outward, and then the hand wheel 15 is turned to make the anti-slip bottom plate 16 perpendicular to the ground, thereby forming a side support for the device body, thereby improving the stability of the device during use, preventing the device from tipping over or falling over, ensuring the life safety of the operator, and ensuring that the maintenance accuracy is not affected. The cylinder 24 pushes the mounting plate 23 to slide on the guide rod 22, so that the rebound tester 6 can be pressed against the wall or ceiling, and then the seismic resistance of the wall or ceiling can be tested. The brake wheel 27 rotates by friction with the ground, which can drive the device to move, thereby reducing the difficulty of moving and transporting the device and saving labor and time costs.
[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the device is first pushed to move near the wall, then the first motor 3 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 5 slides in the fixed frame 2, and then the height of the rebound tester 6 is adjusted to the detection position, and then the second motor 9 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 8 and the first rotating seat 10 to rotate, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 pushes the anti-skid bottom plate 16 to extend outward. In this process, the hand wheel 15 is twisted to rotate the anti-skid bottom plate 16 until the anti-skid bottom plate 16 is against the ground to support the device body, and then the cylinder 24 is started to push the mounting plate 23 to slide on the guide rod 22, so that the rebound tester 6 is against the wall, and the seismic performance of the wall is tested. Finally, when it is necessary to test the ceiling, the third motor 26 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 25 to drive the third rotating seat 18 to rotate until the rebound tester 6 is perpendicular to the ceiling. At this time, the cylinder 24 is started again to push the rebound tester 6 against the ceiling, and the seismic performance of the ceiling can be tested, thereby completing the use of the building seismic detection device.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building seismic detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the base (1), a first motor (3) is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (2), an output end of the first motor (3) movably passes through the fixing frame (2) and is connected to a screw rod (4), a sliding frame (5) is arranged on the outside of the screw rod (4), a second ear seat (17) is arranged on the top of the top of the sliding frame (5), a third motor (26) is arranged at one end of the second ear seat (17), an output end of the third motor (26) movably passes through the second ear seat (17) and is connected to a third rotating shaft (25), a third rotating seat (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating shaft (25), a mounting seat (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the third rotating seat (18), and a rebound tester (6) is arranged on the top of the mounting seat (19).
2. The building seismic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (7) is provided on one side of the two fixing frames (2), a first rotating shaft (8) is provided on the side close to the two first fixing plates (7), a second motor (9) is provided on one side of a single first fixing plate (7), an output end of the second motor (9) movably passes through the single first fixing plate (7) and is connected to the first rotating shaft (8), two first rotating seats (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (8), one end of the first rotating seat (10) is connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod (11), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is connected to a second rotating seat (12), a first ear seat (13) is provided on the outer side of the second rotating seat (12), a second rotating shaft (14) is provided on the inner side of the first ear seat (13), one end of the second rotating shaft (14) passes through the single first ear seat (13) and is connected to a hand wheel (15), and a non-slip bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first ear seat (13).
3. The building seismic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (20) is provided at one end of the top of the mounting seat (19), and two third fixing plates (21) are provided at the other end of the top of the mounting seat (19).
4. The building seismic detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (22) is provided on one side of the second fixing plate (20) close to the two third fixing plates (21); a mounting plate (23) is movably mounted on the outer side of the guide rod (22); and the rebound hammer (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (23).
5. The building seismic detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder (24) is provided on one side of the second fixing plate (20), and one end of the cylinder (24) movably passes through the second fixing plate (20) and is connected to the mounting plate (23).
6. The building seismic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Braking wheels (27) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1).