Portable multifunctional ratchet wheel operating handle

By designing a portable multi-function ratchet operating handle, the problem of operators needing to carry a single operating handle for multiple functions is solved, and efficient operation is achieved to adapt to multiple switch cabinet types and models, improving work efficiency and operation safety.

CN222839307UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06赵美欣
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420617759.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, operators need to carry multiple single-function operating handles at the same time to complete the operation of switch cabinets of different structural types, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A portable multi-function ratchet operating handle is designed, including a handle rod and a ratchet device. The overall design is T-shaped. One end of the handle rod is equipped with a universal handle, which can set the operating angle at any time according to the operating requirements of different types of switch cabinets. The handle is fixed together by threaded plugs, pins and shoulder screws. It is equipped with three suitable connectors, which can be adapted to multiple manufacturers and multiple models of power supply and distribution switch cabinets.

Benefits of technology

This operating handle greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, effectively solves the problem that operators need to carry multiple operating handles, improves work efficiency, and through reasonable design and multi-functional connectors, it adapts to the operation of switch cabinets of different types and models, simplifies daily power outage operations, and improves operation safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222839307U_ABST
    Figure CN222839307U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable multifunctional ratchet wheel operating handle, which comprises a handle rod and a ratchet wheel device, the handle rod and the ratchet wheel device are integrated together, and one end of the handle rod is provided with a universal handle, so that the operating angle can be set at will according to the operating requirements of different types of switch cabinets, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the operating efficiency is improved. The problem that in the prior art, an operator needs to carry a plurality of operating handles at the same time to complete operation of switch cabinets of different structure types, and consequently working efficiency is low is effectively solved, a ratchet device is provided with a matched positioning switch, the ratchet device is provided with a matched positioning switch, and the front end of the ratchet device is connected with a locking thread head. The locking thread head is connected with the chuck, the connectors are of three types and can be used in cooperation with different connectors according to use requirements, operation tasks of power supply and distribution switch cabinets of different types and different models are achieved, the functional characteristics of a plurality of single-function operation handles are integrated, and daily power cut and transmission operation is facilitated to a great extent.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of switch cabinet accessory operating devices, in particular to a portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle. Background Art

[0002] At present, the switch cabinets used in the power supply and distribution system of urban rail transit come from different manufacturers. Each manufacturer has its own model of switch cabinet products. The operating holes on different switch cabinets are also different. There are more than a dozen types of switch cabinet operating handles. There are many operating task processes involving the power supply and distribution switch cabinets, and the models of switches vary greatly.

[0003] In actual construction and the increasingly heavy operation and maintenance work, this single-function operating handle has the following disadvantages: First, a switch cabinet is equipped with one or more single-function operating handles. When performing switching operations, operators often need to carry multiple single-function operating handles with them, which seriously increases the number of tools used; second, since the operating handles are mostly "U"-shaped and "Z"-shaped designs, they are not in line with the force characteristics of the human body. In addition, the perception of the control of the equipment is reduced after wearing insulating protective equipment, and the switching operation becomes particularly difficult, resulting in inconvenient operation and easy damage to the components in the switch cabinet, which greatly reduces work efficiency; third, the numerous operating handles not only increase the amount of daily sorting and maintenance tasks, but also occupy the company's storage space for tools, resulting in a waste of space costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that operators need to carry multiple operating handles at the same time to complete the operation of switch cabinets of different structural types, resulting in low work efficiency. A portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle that can operate more than three switch structures of different structures is equipped with three connectors suitable for use with the operating handle, which can be adapted to operate power supply and distribution switch cabinets of multiple manufacturers and models. At the same time, the utility model can simultaneously expand and increase connectors for different types of switch operations as needed. It is an integrated multifunctional operating tool for power supply and distribution switch cabinets with simple process, good quality and high efficiency.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle, comprising: a handle bar, a ratchet device;

[0006] The handle rod and the ratchet device are integrated together and have an overall T-shaped design. A universal handle is provided at one end of the handle rod. The universal handle can set the operating angle arbitrarily according to the operating requirements of different types of switch cabinets. The handle rod and the ratchet device are connected and fixed together by a threaded plug, a pin shaft, and a shoulder screw.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the pin shaft serves as a fixed connection, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the handle rod and the ratchet device.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the ratchet device is provided with a matching positioning switch.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a locking threaded head is connected to the front end of the ratchet device.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the locking threaded head is connected to a chuck, which can lock the chuck to fix the connecting head.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the chuck is provided with a hexagonal connecting hole groove.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the connector is provided in three types, and one end of the connector is a hexagonal column head of the same size as the hexagonal connecting hole groove.

[0013] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle provided by the utility model comprises a handle rod and a ratchet device. The handle rod and the ratchet device are integrated together and are of T-shaped design as a whole. A universal handle is provided at one end of the handle rod. The universal handle can set the operating angle arbitrarily according to the operating requirements of different types of switch cabinets, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and effectively solves the problem in the prior art that operators need to carry multiple operating handles at the same time to complete the operation of switch cabinets of different structural types, resulting in low work efficiency; the handle rod and the ratchet device are connected and fixed together by a threaded plug, a pin shaft, and a shoulder screw. The shoulder screw is used as a fastener to connect and fix the handle rod and the ratchet device. After installation, the column part can be used as an axis function to make relative movement with the connected parts to realize the coaxial output of the operating handle.

[0015] 2. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle provided by the utility model has the pin shaft serving as a fixed connection, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the handle rod and the ratchet device.

[0016] 3. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle provided by the utility model has a ratchet device with a matching positioning switch. The ratchet device is provided with a matching positioning switch. By turning the switch, the forward rotation, reverse rotation and locking functions can be realized, and the operation can be performed according to the operation task.

[0017] 4. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle provided by the utility model has a locking threaded head connected to the front end of the ratchet device, and the locking threaded head is connected to the chuck, which can lock the chuck to fix the connecting head, and the chuck is provided with a hexagonal connecting hole groove. The connecting head is provided with three types, and one end of the connecting head is a hexagonal column head of the same size as the hexagonal connecting hole groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or the specific implementation methods of the present utility model, the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the specific implementation methods are briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 sectional view of .

[0021] Figure 3 It is a 35KV connector.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a 400V connector.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a 1500V connector.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. handle bar; 2. universal handle; 3. threaded plug; 4. pin shaft; 5. shoulder screw; 6. positioning switch; 7. ratchet device; 8. locking thread head; 9. chuck; 10. connector; 11. hexagon socket connecting hole groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present solution, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the claims and description of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0027] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly for better describing the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to being used to indicate an orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more than two. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] This embodiment provides a portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes: a handle bar 1, a ratchet device 7;

[0029] Among them, the handle rod 1 is integrated with the ratchet device 7, and the overall design is T-shaped. A universal handle 2 is provided at one end of the handle rod 1. The universal handle 2 can set the operating angle arbitrarily according to the operating requirements of different types of switch cabinets, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and effectively solves the problem of low work efficiency caused by the need for operators to carry multiple operating handles at the same time to complete the operation of switch cabinets of different structural types in the prior art; the handle rod 1 and the ratchet device 7 are connected and fixed together by a threaded plug 3, a pin shaft 4, and a shoulder screw 5. The shoulder screw 5 is used as a fastener to connect and fix the handle rod 1 and the ratchet device 7. After installation, the column part can be used as an axis function, and move relative to the connected parts to realize the coaxial output of the operating handle.

[0030] The pin shaft 4 serves as a fixed connection, facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the handle bar 1 and the ratchet device 7 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the ratchet device 7 is provided with a matching positioning switch 6. The ratchet device 7 is provided with a matching positioning switch 6. By turning the positioning switch 6, the forward rotation, reverse rotation and locking functions can be realized, and the operation can be performed according to the operation task.

[0032] Preferably, the front end of the ratchet device 7 is connected to a locking threaded head 8, and the locking threaded head 8 is connected to a chuck 9, which can lock the chuck 9 to fix the connecting head 10. The chuck 9 is provided with a hexagonal connecting hole groove 11. The connecting head 10 is provided with three types, and one end of the connecting head 10 is a hexagonal column head of the same size as the hexagonal connecting hole groove 11.

[0033] Furthermore, by replacing different types of connectors 10, switch operations of different types of structures of AC 35kV switch cabinets, AC 400V switch cabinets, and DC 1500V switch cabinets can be realized. The AC 35kV switch cabinet connector 10 can realize the on-site operation of the disconnector and the earthing switch of the AC 35kV switch cabinet. After inserting the connector 10 into the operating handle, the positioning switch 6 is moved according to the inverted direction of the switch cabinet, and the linear handle of the operating handle is used to realize the position conversion of the disconnector and the earthing switch; the AC 400V switch cabinet connector can realize the AC 400V incoming line disconnection. The 1500V DC switch cabinet connector can realize the on-site operation of the working position, test position and isolation position of the DC 1500V circuit breaker trolley. After inserting the connector 10 into the operating handle, the positioning switch 6 is bent according to the inverted cutting direction of the circuit breaker, and the universal handle or the linear handle on the operating handle is used to realize the operation of the working position, test position and isolation position of the circuit breaker. The 1500V DC switch cabinet connector can realize the on-site operation of the working position, test position and isolation position of the DC 1500V circuit breaker trolley. After inserting the connector 10 into the operating handle, the positioning switch 6 is bent according to the inverted cutting direction of the circuit breaker trolley, and the universal handle 2 on the operating handle is used to realize the operation of the working position, test position and isolation position of the circuit breaker.

[0034] When it is necessary to use the operating handle to perform a switching operation, insert the corresponding connector 10 into the hexagonal connecting hole 11 of the operating handle, and then turn the positioning switch 6 to adjust the ratchet device 7 to a certain degree of forward and reverse rotation according to the actual working environment, so that the operating handle can be used to drive the connector 10 to rotate, so as to realize on-site operation of the AC 35kV switchgear, AC 400V switchgear, and DC 1500V switchgear; it effectively solves the problem in the prior art that operators need to carry multiple operating handles at the same time to operate switches of different structures on different types of switchgear, resulting in low work efficiency. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle has a reasonable structure, is easy to use, and conforms to ergonomic characteristics, improves the switching efficiency and saves labor costs. It can be used with different connectors according to the use requirements to realize the operation tasks of power supply and distribution switchgear of different types and models, and integrates the functional characteristics of multiple single-function operating handles, which greatly facilitates daily power outage operations. At the same time, due to the unique characteristics of the single connector application switch, it can effectively avoid the possibility of misoperation, ensure operational safety, greatly shorten the power outage time, improve the work efficiency of the staff, and facilitate maintenance work.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the protection scope of this innovative technical solution.

Claims

1. A portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle, characterized in that: include: Handle bar (1), ratchet device (7); The handle bar (1) and the ratchet device (7) are integrated together and are of T-shaped design as a whole. A universal handle (2) is provided at one end of the handle bar (1). The universal handle (2) can set an operating angle arbitrarily according to the operating requirements of different types of switch cabinets. The handle bar (1) and the ratchet device (7) are connected and fixed together by a threaded plug (3), a pin shaft (4), and a shoulder screw (5).

2. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin shaft (4) plays a role of fixing and connecting, and facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the handle rod (1) and the ratchet device (7).

3. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet device (7) is provided with a matching positioning switch (6).

4. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the ratchet device (7) is connected to a locking thread head (8).

5. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking threaded head (8) is connected to the clamp (9), and the clamp (9) can be locked to fix the connecting head (10).

6. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamp (9) is provided with a hexagonal connecting hole groove (11).

7. The portable multifunctional ratchet operating handle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting head (10) is provided in three types, and one end of the connecting head (10) is a hexagonal column head with the same size as the hexagonal connecting hole groove (11).