Prefabricated switch cabinet structure

By designing a pre-installed switch cabinet structure including chassis, guide columns, lifting parts and positioning parts, the problem of inconvenient positioning of small switch cabinets during welding and assembly is solved, and precise servo control and efficient forming process are achieved.

CN222839308UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06LIANYUNGANG SUMING ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421268342.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing small switch cabinets lack suitable countertops and clamping structures during welding and assembly, resulting in inconvenient positioning, shaking and accidental damage, and reducing molding efficiency.

Method used

A pre-installed switch cabinet structure is designed, including a chassis, guide columns, lifting parts, positioning plates and positioning parts. Through the coordinated work of components such as lifting motors, rotating motors and sliders, the servo sliding of the positioning plate and the rotation of the rotating block are realized, and the reserved holes of the external switch cabinet are accurately embedded.

Benefits of technology

Through precise servo control and positioning, this structure solves the inconvenient positioning and accidental injury problems of small switch cabinets during assembly, and improves molding efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a preassembled switch cabinet structure, which solves the problems of difficulty in positioning, time-consuming and labor-consuming assembly process and the like due to difficulty in providing a matched assembly table for the existing small-sized switch cabinet, and adopts the main scheme that the preassembled switch cabinet structure comprises a bottom frame, guide columns positioned at two ends of the bottom frame, a lifting piece connected to the guide columns in a sliding manner, a positioning plate and a positioning piece, the lifting parts are used for driving the positioning plate to axially slide in a servo mode along the guide columns, the two positioning parts are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the positioning plate, each positioning part comprises a rotating motor, a supporting seat, a rotating shaft and a positioning rod, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the positioning plate through the supporting seat, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the positioning plate through the supporting seat. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected to a rotary table fixed to the positioning plate through screws respectively, a rotating block is further coaxially fixed to the middle shaft section of the rotating shaft, the rotating block is exposed out of the rotary table, the exposed tail end of the rotating block is fixed to the top of the positioning rod through a bolt, and the bottom of the positioning rod is used for being correspondingly embedded into an external switch cabinet preformed hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a pre-installed switch cabinet structure. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the switchgear is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment in the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion in the power system. The components in the switchgear mainly include circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, mutual inductors and various protection devices.

[0003] During the welding and assembly process of the switch cabinet, the positioning of the switch cabinet is equally important. However, for existing small switch cabinets, firstly, there is generally no work surface and clamping structure that matches its size. Secondly, its small size is also prone to shaking and accidental injury during manual assembly, which indirectly reduces the molding efficiency. Therefore, we propose a pre-installed switch cabinet structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art. The utility model proposes a pre-installed switch cabinet structure which is more convenient for installation and positioning.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pre-installed switch cabinet structure, including: a base frame, guide columns positioned at both ends of the base frame, a lifting member slidably connected to the guide columns, a positioning plate and a positioning member, the lifting member is used to drive the positioning plate to slide with the axial servo of the guide columns, the positioning member includes two groups and is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the positioning plate, and it includes a rotating motor, a support seat, a rotating shaft and a positioning rod, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the positioning plate through the support seat, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to a turntable fixed to the positioning plate by screws, and a rotating block is coaxially fixed on the middle shaft section of the rotating shaft, the rotating block is exposed on the turntable and is fixed to the top of the positioning rod with bolts at the exposed end, and the bottom of the positioning rod is used to correspond to the reserved hole of the external switch cabinet.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a lifting motor, a lifting platform and a slider, the slider includes two and symmetrically sliding connections on each guide column, the two ends of the back of the positioning plate are fixed with bolts to the slider, the lifting platform is correspondingly fixed to the top of the guide column, the top ends of the two guide columns pass through the lifting platform and are fixed by flange bolts, the lifting motor is fixed at the center of the lifting platform, and its output end passes through the lifting platform and is fixed with the center bolts on the back of the positioning plate through a connecting platform.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the guide column is fixed to the base frame by flange bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the base frame is provided with positioning bolt holes for positioning.

[0009] Furthermore, limit blocks are fixed at both ends of the positioning plate on the outer sides of the corresponding rotating blocks, and limit sensors corresponding to the rotating blocks are fixed at the ends of the limit blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting member and the positioning member are servo-synchronously controlled.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning rod has multiple sizes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: through the mutual connection relationship between the connecting table, the sliding table and the positioning plate, the sliding block can be driven to servo slide in the axial direction of the guide column, and the positioning plate can rise or fall synchronously. After rising to the specified servo position, the rotating motor starts to work, and its output end drives the rotating shaft to servo rotate between the two turntables through the coupling, thereby realizing the rotation of one end of the rotating block in a direction perpendicular to the base frame. After rotating to the position of the reserved hole of the external switch box, it corresponds coaxially, and the lifting part is lowered again, thereby realizing the positioning purpose of the positioning rod being embedded in the reserved hole of the external switch cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0014] Figure 1 Schematically shows an isometric structural diagram proposed according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The figure schematically shows a rear view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Guide column; 3. Lifting piece; 31. Lifting motor; 32. Lifting platform; 33. Slider; 34. Flange; 35. Connecting platform; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Positioning piece; 51. Rotating motor; 52. Support seat; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Positioning rod; 55. Rotating block; 6. Reserved hole for switch cabinet; 7. Positioning bolt hole; 8. Limit block; 9. Limit sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 Shown.

[0019] For the overall structure, Figure 1 As shown, a pre-installed switch cabinet structure includes: a base frame 1, guide columns 2 positioned at both ends of the base frame 1, a lifting member 3 slidably connected to the guide column 2, a positioning plate 4 and a positioning member 5, the lifting member 3 is used to drive the positioning plate 4 to slide with the axial servo of the guide column 2, the positioning member 5 includes two groups and is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the positioning plate 4, it includes a rotating motor 51, a support seat 52, a rotating shaft 53 and a positioning rod 54, the rotating motor 51 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 4 through the support seat 52, the two ends of the rotating shaft 53 are respectively rotatably connected to a turntable fixed to the positioning plate 4 by screws, and a rotating block 55 is coaxially fixed on the middle shaft section of the rotating shaft 53, the rotating block 55 is exposed on the turntable and is fixed to the top of the positioning rod 54 with bolts at the exposed end, and the bottom of the positioning rod 54 is used to correspond to the reserved hole 6 of the external switch cabinet.

[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting member 3 includes a lifting motor 31, a lifting platform 32 and a slider 33. The slider 33 includes two sliders 33 that are symmetrically slidably connected to each guide column 2. The two ends of the back of the positioning plate 4 are bolted to the sliders 33. The lifting platform 32 is correspondingly fixed to the top of the guide column 2. The tops of the two guide columns 2 pass through the lifting platform 32 and are bolted to the flange 34. The lifting motor 31 is fixed to the center of the lifting platform 32. Its output end passes through the lifting platform 32 and is bolted to the center of the back of the positioning plate 4 through the connecting platform 35. Similarly, the bottom of the guide column 2 is bolted to the base frame 1 through the flange 34. The base frame 1 is also provided with a positioning bolt hole 7 for positioning.

[0021] Through the above-mentioned structural design, during the welding and assembly process of the small switch cabinet, the positioning of the base frame 1 can be first achieved through the positioning bolt hole 7, and then the external control module can synchronously servo-control the lifting member 3 and the positioning member 5, that is, the lifting motor 31 is output first, and through the mutual connection relationship between the connecting table 35, the slide table and the positioning plate 4, the slider 33 can be driven to servo slide in the axial direction of the guide column 2, and the positioning plate 4 rises or falls synchronously. After rising to the specified servo position, the rotating motor 51 starts to work, and its output end drives the rotating shaft 53 to servo rotate between the two turntables through the coupling, and then realizes the rotation of one end of the rotating block 55 in a direction perpendicular to the base frame 1. After rotating to the position of the reserved hole of the external switch box, it corresponds coaxially, and the lifting member 3 is lowered again, so as to achieve the positioning purpose of the positioning rod 54 being embedded in the reserved hole 6 of the external switch cabinet.

[0022] In order to further reduce the positioning range and the servo control process, the present application further fixes limit blocks 8 at both ends of the positioning plate 4 on the outside of the corresponding rotating block 55, and the end of the limit block 8 is fixed with a limit sensor 9 corresponding to the rotating block 55. Through the transmission of the electrical signal of the limit sensor 9, the servo rotation of the positioning rod 54 within the range of 0-90° can be achieved, and the control is simpler and more convenient. In the actual operation process, the positioning rod 54 can also be replaced according to the size of the reserved hole 6 of the different switch cabinets, which has a wider applicability.

[0023] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pre-assembled switch cabinet structure, characterized in that: include: A base frame, guide columns positioned at both ends of the base frame, a lifting member slidably connected to the guide columns, a positioning plate and a positioning member, the lifting member is used to drive the positioning plate to slide with the axial servo of the guide columns, the positioning member includes two groups and is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the positioning plate, and includes a rotating motor, a support seat, a rotating shaft and a positioning rod, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the positioning plate through the support seat, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to a turntable fixed to the positioning plate by screws, a rotating block is also coaxially fixed to the middle shaft section of the rotating shaft, the rotating block is exposed on the turntable and is fixed to the top of the positioning rod with bolts at the exposed end, and the bottom of the positioning rod is used to correspond to the reserved hole of the external switch cabinet.

2. A pre-assembled switch cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a lifting motor, a lifting platform and a slider. The slider includes two symmetrical sliding connections on each guide column. The two ends of the back of the positioning plate are fixed with bolts to the slider. The lifting platform is correspondingly fixed to the top of the guide column. The top ends of the two guide columns pass through the lifting platform and are fixed by flange bolts. The lifting motor is fixed at the center of the lifting platform, and its output end passes through the lifting platform and is fixed with the center bolts on the back of the positioning plate through a connecting platform.

3. The pre-assembled switch cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide column is fixed to the base frame by flange bolts.

4. The pre-assembled switch cabinet structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base frame is also provided with positioning bolt holes for positioning.

5. The pre-assembled switch cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks are fixed at both ends of the positioning plate on the outer sides of the corresponding rotating blocks, and limit sensors corresponding to the rotating blocks are fixed at the ends of the limit blocks.

6. The pre-assembled switch cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member and the positioning member are servo-synchronized and controlled.

7. The pre-assembled switch cabinet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod has various sizes.