Soft straw feed granulator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw soft feed granulator, and relates to the technical field of feed granulators, in particular to a straw soft feed granulator, which comprises a granulator main body and a charging barrel fixedly mounted above the granulator main body, through cooperative arrangement of the charging barrel, the granulator main body, the stirring part and the heating part, the straw soft feed granulator has the effects of uniformly mixing, curing and preheating various raw materials, the raw materials are contained in the charging barrel, the first motor drives the scraper frame to rotate, and the scraper frame scrapes and sweeps the inner wall of the charging barrel, so that the raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the charging barrel, and meanwhile, the raw materials are prevented from being separated from the inner wall of the charging barrel. The first motor drives the two stirring assemblies to rotate, and the two stirring assemblies stir and uniformly mix raw materials in the charging barrel; the heating part is used for heating the raw materials in the charging barrel to preheat the raw materials; the stirred, uniformly mixed and preheated raw materials enter the granulator main body, and the granulator main body is used for curing and extruding the raw materials into feed granules.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed pellet machines, in particular to a straw soft feed pellet machine. Background Art

[0002] Feed pellet machine (also known as: pellet feed machine, feed granulator, pellet feed forming machine) belongs to feed pelleting equipment. It uses corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk, etc. as raw materials, and directly presses them into pellets after crushing the raw materials. Feed pellet machines are divided into ring die feed pellet machines, flat die feed pellet machines, and roller feed pellet machines. At present, cattle and sheep are often fed with feed in the process of raising cattle and sheep. Therefore, when manufacturers produce feed for cattle and sheep, they will process the feed into pellets to facilitate farmers' transportation and feeding.

[0003] However, the existing complete feed pellet machine for cattle and sheep has the following problems: 1. When the existing complete feed pellet machine for cattle and sheep is producing feed, when the feed is moved out of the hopper after being processed, the hopper may be damaged or the track may change due to the long-term force on the hopper during the movement of the feed, which may affect the next step of collecting the feed. 2. When the existing complete feed pellet machine for cattle and sheep is finished processing the feed, the feed will move along the hopper to the feed collection container, but the device is not easy to clamp the container, so it is easy to offset when receiving the feed, affecting the accurate pouring of the feed.

[0004] In the published Chinese patent application, publication number: CN214416324U, patent name: A complete feed pellet machine for cattle and sheep, this prior art, through the action of the first groove, the first slide bar, the first spring and the first slider, when the feed moves out of the hopper after being processed, its setting can effectively reduce the impact force on the hopper, thereby preventing the hopper from being damaged and affecting the discharge. Through the action of the resistance plate, the second telescopic rod, the second slider and the second slide bar, when the container holds the processed feed, its setting can effectively clamp the container to prevent the container from being shifted. Although this prior art can solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this prior art has certain limitations.

[0005] The raw materials used in pellet feed include corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk, etc. When the raw materials are extruded into pellets, the existing technology lacks parts for evenly mixing the various raw materials, so that the raw materials cannot be mixed evenly, resulting in unbalanced nutrition in each pellet after being extruded into pellets. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a straw soft feed pellet machine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a straw soft feed pellet machine, comprising a pellet machine body, and also comprising a barrel fixedly installed above the pellet machine body, a connecting pipe fixedly installed at the feed end of the pellet machine body, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the barrel; a stirring component and a heating component are arranged on the barrel; the stirring component comprises a first motor, a scraper frame, and two stirring components, the scraper frame is rotatably arranged inside the barrel, the first motor is fixedly installed above the top wall of the barrel, the output shaft end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the scraper frame, the two stirring components are rotatably arranged on the scraper frame, the two side edges and the lower end edges of the scraper frame are in contact with the inner wall of the barrel; a heating chamber is opened in the side wall of the barrel, the heating component comprises an electric heating element, and the electric heating element is arranged in the heating chamber in the side wall of the barrel.

[0008] Optionally, the stirring component also includes a gear ring, which is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the barrel. The stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft, a gear, and a plurality of stirring rods. Both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the scraper frame and the two are rotatably connected. The gear is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft and the two are fixedly connected. The gear is meshed with the gear ring, and each stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Optionally, a feed port is provided on the upper side wall of the barrel.

[0010] Optionally, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting tube. The output shaft end of the servo motor passes through the side wall of the connecting tube, and the end of the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to an elliptical plate. The servo motor drives the elliptical plate to rotate, and the raised end of the elliptical plate touches the filter plate through rotation.

[0011] Optionally, a base is provided below the pellet machine body, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the base, and the upper ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the barrel.

[0012] The utility model provides a straw soft feed pellet machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The straw soft feed pellet machine has the effect of mixing, maturing and preheating a variety of raw materials through the coordinated arrangement of the barrel, the pellet machine body, the stirring component and the heating component. The raw materials are placed in the barrel, the first motor drives the scraper frame to rotate, the scraper frame scrapes the inner wall of the barrel to prevent the raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the barrel, and at the same time, the first motor drives the two stirring components to rotate, and the two stirring components stir and mix the raw materials inside the barrel; the heating component is used to heat the raw materials inside the barrel to preheat the raw materials; the raw materials after stirring, mixing and preheating enter the pellet machine body, and the pellet machine body matures and squeezes the raw materials into feed pellets. Compared with the prior art, the raw materials can be effectively mixed to avoid nutritional imbalance between the pellets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a straw soft feed pellet machine.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a barrel of a straw soft feed pellet machine.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first motor of a straw soft feed pellet machine of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a straw soft feed pellet machine of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a connecting pipe in Embodiment 2 of a straw soft feed pellet machine of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. barrel; 2. support column; 3. pellet machine body; 4. base; 5. first motor; 6. feed inlet; 8. connecting pipe; 9. gear ring; 10. rotating shaft; 11. stirring rod; 12. scraper frame; 13. gear; 14. servo motor; 15. filter plate; 16. elliptical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indications or implications.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments.

[0023] For example, see Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a straw soft feed pellet machine, including a pellet machine body 3, and also includes a barrel 1 fixedly installed above the pellet machine body 3, and a feed port 6 is opened on the upper side wall of the barrel 1. A connecting pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the feed end of the pellet machine body 3, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the bottom of the barrel 1.

[0024] The straw soft feed pellet machine shown in the utility model is used to process feed such as corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk and the like as raw materials into feed pellets. Various raw materials have been crushed or cut into small pieces or small particles or powder. The barrel 1 is used to hold various crushed raw materials. The pellet machine body 3 is used to process various raw materials into pellet feed.

[0025] The barrel 1 is provided with a stirring component and a heating component.

[0026] The stirring component is used to stir and mix the raw materials in the barrel 1. The raw materials are processed into pellet feed in a mixed state, and the various raw materials in the pellets are more balanced, so that the nutrition between each pellet is more balanced. The heating component is used to heat the raw materials inside the barrel 1 to achieve preheating of the raw materials.

[0027] The stirring component includes a first motor 5, a scraper frame 12, and two stirring components. The scraper frame 12 is rotatably set inside the barrel 1, the first motor 5 is fixedly installed above the top wall of the barrel 1, and the output shaft end of the first motor 5 is transmission-connected to the scraper frame 12. Both stirring components are rotatably set on the scraper frame 12, and the two side edges and the lower end edge of the scraper frame 12 are in contact with the inner wall of the barrel 1.

[0028] Among them, after the first motor 5 is started, it drives the scraper frame 12 to rotate. The scraper frame 12 is used to stir the raw materials inside the barrel 1 and to scrape the inner wall of the barrel 1 to prevent the raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the barrel 1. When the scraper frame 12 rotates, it drives the two stirring components to rotate (revolve), and the two stirring components play a role in stirring and mixing the raw materials inside the barrel 1 during the rotation (revolution) process.

[0029] A heating cavity is provided in the side wall of the barrel 1 . The heating component includes an electric heating element, and the electric heating element is arranged in the heating cavity in the side wall of the barrel 1 .

[0030] The electric heating element adopts a heating wire, which is arranged in a heating cavity in the side wall of the barrel 1. The electric heating component also includes a terminal, a thermistor, a fuse, a power line, etc., which are used to connect with the heating wire so that the heating wire can generate heat normally, that is, to meet the normal operation needs of the heating wire to generate heat.

[0031] Specifically, the stirring component also includes a gear ring 9, which is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the barrel 1. The stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft 10, a gear 13, and a plurality of stirring rods 11. Both ends of the rotating shaft 10 pass through the scraper frame 12 and the two are rotatably connected. The gear 13 is sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft 10 and the two are fixedly connected. The gear 13 is meshed with the gear ring 9, and each stirring rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 10.

[0032] Among them, after the first motor 5 is started, it drives the scraper frame 12 to rotate. When the scraper frame 12 rotates, it drives the two stirring components to rotate (revolution), and the two stirring components play a role in stirring and mixing the raw materials inside the barrel 1 during the rotation (revolution). At the same time, because the gear 13 in the stirring component is meshed with the ring gear 9, while the scraper frame 12 drives the two stirring components to revolve, the gear 13 rotates along the ring gear 9, and the gear 13 drives the entire stirring component to rotate, that is, the stirring component rotates (rotates) on the scraper frame 12. The gear 13 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives each stirring rod 11 to rotate. Each stirring rod 11 rotates to stir the raw materials in the barrel 1, and the raw materials are mixed after stirring.

[0033] Specifically, a filter plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 8 .

[0034] The filter plate 15 is used to filter the raw materials to prevent stones, nails and the like mixed in the raw materials from entering the pellet machine body 3 .

[0035] Specifically, a base 4 is provided below the pellet machine body 3 , a plurality of support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the base 4 , and the upper ends of the support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the barrel 1 .

[0036] The base 4 is used to support the pellet machine body 3. Each support column 2 is used to support the barrel 1.

[0037] For example 2, please refer to Figures 4 to 5 The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a servo motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting tube 8, the output shaft end of the servo motor 14 passes through the side wall of the connecting tube 8, and the output shaft end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to an elliptical plate 16, the servo motor 14 drives the elliptical plate 16 to rotate, and the raised end of the elliptical plate 16 touches the filter plate 15 through rotation.

[0038] Among them, the servo motor 14 is used to drive the elliptical plate 16 to rotate. The raised end of the elliptical plate 16 repeatedly hits the filter plate 15 during the rotation process, causing the filter plate 15 to vibrate repeatedly to prevent the holes on the filter plate 15 from being blocked by raw materials. At the same time, the vibration of the filter plate 15 can accelerate the flow of raw materials into the pellet machine body 3.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A straw soft feed pellet machine, comprising a pellet machine body (3), characterized in that: It also includes a barrel (1) fixedly mounted above the pellet machine body (3), a connecting pipe (8) fixedly mounted on the feed end of the pellet machine body (3), and an upper end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to the bottom of the barrel (1); The barrel (1) is provided with a stirring component and a heating component; The stirring component comprises a first motor (5), a scraper frame (12), and two stirring components, wherein the scraper frame (12) is rotatably arranged inside the barrel (1), the first motor (5) is fixedly installed above the top wall of the barrel (1), the output shaft end of the first motor (5) is drivingly connected to the scraper frame (12), and the two stirring components are rotatably arranged on the scraper frame (12), and the two side edges and the lower end edge of the scraper frame (12) are in contact with the inner wall of the barrel (1); A heating cavity is provided in the side wall of the barrel (1), and the heating component comprises an electric heating element, which is arranged in the heating cavity in the side wall of the barrel (1).

2. A straw soft feed pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component also includes a gear ring (9), and the gear ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the barrel (1); the stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft (10), a gear (13), and a plurality of stirring rods (11), both ends of the rotating shaft (10) pass through the scraper frame (12) and the two are rotatably connected, the gear (13) is sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) and the two are fixedly connected, the gear (13) is meshed with the gear ring (9), and each of the stirring rods (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10).

3. The straw soft feed pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (6) is provided on the upper side wall of the barrel (1).

4. The straw soft feed pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (8).

5. The straw soft feed pellet machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A servo motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting tube (8); an output shaft end of the servo motor (14) passes through the side wall of the connecting tube (8); and an elliptical plate (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft end of the servo motor (14); the servo motor (14) drives the elliptical plate (16) to rotate, and a raised end of the elliptical plate (16) touches the filter plate (15) through rotation.

6. The straw soft feed pellet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (4) is provided below the pellet machine body (3), a plurality of support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the base (4), and the upper ends of the support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the barrel (1).

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