Efficient desulfurization device

By using a motor-driven mixing frame and spray assembly in the high-efficiency desulfurization device, uniform mixing of the desulfurization agent and full contact with the flue gas are achieved, the problems of uneven concentration of the desulfurization agent and low reaction efficiency are solved, and the removal rate of sulfur dioxide and the stability of the device are improved.

CN222841833UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09DATONG ZHONGHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421837491.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-efficiency desulfurization device cannot effectively mix the desulfurization agent, resulting in uneven concentration of the desulfurization agent, reduced reaction efficiency, insufficient or worsening of sulfur dioxide removal rate.

Method used

An efficient desulfurization device is designed to drive the transmission rod and the mixing frame to rotate through the motor to ensure that the desulfurization agent is evenly mixed in the mixing tank; at the same time, the desulfurization agent is atomized and sprayed out using the spray assembly, driving the diverter head and fan blade to rotate, expand the spray area, and ensure that it is in full contact and mixing with the flue gas.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform mixing and sufficient contact, the concentration consistency and reaction efficiency of the desulfurization agent are improved, the efficient removal of sulfur dioxide is ensured, and the desulfurization efficiency and the stability of the device are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and particularly relates to an efficient desulfurization device which comprises a desulfurization tower, a gas inlet is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle end of the desulfurization tower, a gas outlet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the desulfurization tower, and a mixing tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the desulfurization tower. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top end of the mixing tank, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a mixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission rod, and a conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the mixing tank; according to the efficient desulfurization device provided by the utility model, the motor drives the mixing frame to rotate by utilizing the transmission rod so as to mix a desulfurizer, and the desulfurizer can be uniformly mixed by stirring, so that the concentration and the quality of the desulfurizer are kept consistent when the desulfurizer is sprayed out. Therefore, the stability and predictability of the whole desulfurization process can be ensured, meanwhile, the stirring function is realized through a simple structure, and the failure rate of the device is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency desulfurization device. Background Art

[0002] High-efficiency desulfurization devices are commonly used environmental protection equipment in the industrial and energy fields. Their main purpose is to reduce sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions generated during the combustion process and improve air quality. Sulfur dioxide is one of the main emissions after burning sulfur-containing fuels (such as coal, oil, etc.), which has potential negative effects on the environment and human health, such as the formation of acid rain and the aggravation of respiratory diseases.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN219942372U) discloses a high-efficiency spray desulfurization device, including an inner liner and an outer liner, the inner liner passes through the upper end cover of the outer liner; the space between the inner liner and the outer liner is closed at the top; a flue gas inlet is arranged at the upper end of the outer liner; a spiral channel is arranged between the inner liner and the outer liner, the upper end of the spiral channel is connected to the flue gas inlet; a spray head is also arranged at the upper end of the spiral channel; the lower end of the spiral channel is connected to the lower end of the inner liner, and the upper part of the inner liner is the flue gas outlet; the spiral channel is provided with a step. The advantages of the utility model are: the flue gas changes the desulfurization mode through multiple rotations in the tower, improves the desulfurization efficiency, and is easy to adjust; in addition, it also has the advantages of simple operation, high desulfurization efficiency, and easy adjustment.

[0004] However, in the actual use of the above scheme, mixing is an important factor to ensure that the concentration of the desulfurizer (such as limestone slurry or gypsum slurry) is always uniform. If the desulfurization device cannot effectively mix the desulfurizer, the concentration of the desulfurizer will be affected, resulting in a decrease in reaction efficiency, resulting in insufficient or poor removal rate of sulfur dioxide.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a high-efficiency desulfurization device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem that the desulfurization device cannot effectively mix the desulfurizer, which will affect the concentration of the desulfurizer and lead to reduced reaction efficiency, resulting in insufficient or poor removal rate of sulfur dioxide, the utility model proposes a high-efficiency desulfurization device.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model is a high-efficiency desulfurization device, including a desulfurization tower, the front side of the middle end of the desulfurization tower is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the outer side of the top of the desulfurization tower is fixedly connected with an air outlet, the inner side of the bottom end of the desulfurization tower is fixedly connected with a mixing tank, the middle side of the top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a mixing rack, the outer side of the mixing tank is provided with a conveying assembly, and the bottom side of the top of the conveying assembly is provided with a spray assembly;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the motor uses the transmission rod to drive the mixing rack to rotate, so that the desulfurizer in the mixing tank is always at a relatively uniform level, and the particles carried in the desulfurizer at the bottom can be transported upward through the mixing rack, thereby ensuring that no particles will accumulate at the bottom of the mixing tank to affect the concentration of the desulfurizer.

[0009] Furthermore, the delivery assembly includes a delivery pump, the front side of the top of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to the delivery pump, the right outer wall of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to front and rear opposite water inlet pipes, and the left outer wall of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe;

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the desulfurizer is extracted by the delivery pump through the water inlet pipe and delivered to the top spray assembly through the water outlet pipe.

[0011] Further, the spray assembly includes a rotating tube, the bottom right end of the water outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the rotating tube, the outer side of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed delivery pipe, the outer side of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating joint, the outer side of the rotating joint is rotatably connected to a diverter head, the outer side of the middle end of the diverter head is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed first atomizing head, and the outer outer wall of the diverter head is fixedly connected to a second atomizing head;

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the desulfurizer is sprayed outward by atomization through the second atomizing head, thereby generating thrust to drive the conveying pipe and the rotating pipe to rotate. At the same time, the desulfurizer is sprayed outward by the outer first atomizing head to drive the diverter head to rotate, so that the desulfurizer can be sprayed more evenly after atomization, ensuring sufficient contact and mixing between the desulfurizer and the flue gas.

[0013] Furthermore, the splitter head is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end close to the delivery pipe with evenly distributed fan blades;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the fan blades are driven to rotate by the diverter head, thereby generating wind force, pushing the desulfurizer sprayed after atomization to the rear end, thereby expanding the spraying area.

[0015] Furthermore, a fixing frame opposite to each other is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the desulfurization tower, and the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the rotating tube;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the rotating tube is limitedly supported by the fixing frame.

[0017] Furthermore, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner side of the desulfurization tower;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the space on the upper and lower sides of the desulfurization tower is separated by isolation plates, thereby preventing the desulfurizer from falling directly onto the bottom motor and delivery pump and affecting the operation.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The high-efficiency desulfurization device described in the utility model uses a motor to drive a mixing frame to rotate and mix the desulfurizer by using a transmission rod. Stirring the desulfurizer can ensure that it is mixed evenly, so that the concentration and quality of the desulfurizer remain consistent when it is sprayed. This helps to ensure the stability and predictability of the entire desulfurization process. At the same time, the stirring function is achieved through a simple structure, which also reduces the failure rate of the device.

[0021] 2. The high-efficiency desulfurization device described in the utility model generates power when the desulfurizer is sprayed out by the first atomizing head and the second atomizing head, which drives the diverter head to revolve and rotate at the same time, ensuring full mixing and contact with the flue gas. This can make the reaction more thorough and rapid, effectively absorb and convert sulfur dioxide in the flue gas, and improve the desulfurization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the desulfurization tower in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mixing tank in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank in the utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. desulfurization tower; 11. air inlet; 12. air outlet; 13. isolation plate; 2. mixing tank; 21. motor; 22. transmission rod; 23. mixing frame; 24. water inlet pipe; 25. delivery pump; 26. water outlet pipe; 27. rotating pipe; 28. fixed frame; 29. ​​delivery pipe; 3. rotating joint; 31. diverter head; 32. fan blade; 33. first atomizing head; 34. second atomizing head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a high-efficiency desulfurization device described in the utility model includes a desulfurization tower 1, an air inlet 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle end of the desulfurization tower 1, an air outlet 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the desulfurization tower 1, and the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 are supported and fixed by the desulfurization tower 1 at the same time, a mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the desulfurization tower 1, the mixing tank 2 is fixed by the desulfurization tower 1, a motor 21 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top of the mixing tank 2, the motor 21 is supported and fixed by the mixing tank 2, a transmission rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, a mixing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission rod 22, the mixing frame 23 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 22 through the motor 21, a conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the mixing tank 2, and a spray assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the top of the conveying assembly.

[0033] The delivery assembly includes a delivery pump 25, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the mixing tank 2. The delivery pump 25 is supported and fixed by the mixing tank 2. The right outer wall of the delivery pump 25 is fixedly connected to front and rear opposite water inlet pipes 24, and the left outer wall of the delivery pump 25 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 26. The delivery pump 25 is used to transport the desulfurizer into the water outlet pipe 26 via the water inlet pipe 24, and the water outlet pipe 26 is used to transport the desulfurizer into the spray assembly.

[0034] The spray assembly includes a rotating tube 27, which is rotatably connected to the bottom right end of the water outlet pipe 26, and the delivery pump 25 and the rotating tube 27 are connected through the water outlet pipe 26. The outer side of the rotating tube 27 is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed delivery pipe 29, and the delivery pipe 29 is fixed by the rotating tube 27, and the desulfurizer is diverted at the same time. The outer side of the delivery pipe 29 is fixedly connected to a rotating joint 3, and the rotating joint 3 is fixed by the delivery pipe 29. A diverter head 31 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating joint 3, and the diverter head 31 is limited by the rotating joint 3. An evenly distributed first atomizing head 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the diverter head 31, and the first atomizing head 33 is fixed by the diverter head 31. A second atomizing head 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer side of the diverter head 31, and the second atomizing head 34 is fixed by the diverter head 31.

[0035] The outer side of the diverter head 31 close to the delivery pipe 29 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fan blades 32 , and the fan blades 32 are fixed by the diverter head 31 .

[0036] A fixing frame 28 opposite to each other is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the desulfurization tower 1 . The fixing frame 28 is fixed by the desulfurization tower 1 . The fixing frame 28 is rotatably connected to the rotating tube 27 . The rotating tube 27 is limited by the fixing frame 28 .

[0037] An isolation plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner side of the desulfurization tower 1 , and the isolation plate 13 is fixed by the desulfurization tower 1 .

[0038] Working principle: When the high-efficiency desulfurization device is in operation, the flue gas is first transported into the desulfurization tower 1 through the air inlet 11, and then transported into the water outlet pipe 26 through the delivery pump 25 using the water inlet pipe 24, and the desulfurizer is transported into the rotating pipe 27 through the water outlet pipe 26, and the desulfurizer is diverted and transported into the delivery pipe 29 through the rotating pipe 27, and then transported into the diversion head 31 through the delivery pipe 29 for further diversion, and respectively transported into the first atomization head 33 and the second atomization head 34, and firstly sprayed to the rear side through the second atomization head 34. The desulfurizer is sprayed out, generating thrust to drive the diverter head 31 to revolve around the rotating tube 27, and at the same time, the desulfurizer is sprayed outward by atomizing through the first atomizing head 33, so that the diverter head 31 rotates, thereby driving the fan blades 32 to rotate synchronously, thereby generating wind force to push the atomized liquid of the first atomizing head 33 to the rear side, thereby expanding the spraying area, and at the same time of spraying, the motor 21 uses the transmission rod 22 to drive the mixing frame 23 to rotate, and the desulfurizer stored in the mixing tank 2 is mixed, so as to ensure that the concentration and quality of the desulfurizer remain consistent when spraying.

[0039] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency desulfurization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a desulfurization tower (1), wherein an air inlet (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the middle end of the desulfurization tower (1), an air outlet (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the desulfurization tower (1), a mixing tank (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the desulfurization tower (1), a motor (21) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the top end of the mixing tank (2), a transmission rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21), a mixing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the transmission rod (22), a conveying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the mixing tank (2), and a spraying assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the top end of the conveying assembly.

2. A high-efficiency desulfurization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery assembly comprises a delivery pump (25), the delivery pump (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the mixing tank (2), the right outer wall of the delivery pump (25) is fixedly connected to front and rear opposite water inlet pipes (24), and the left outer wall of the delivery pump (25) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (26).

3. A high-efficiency desulfurization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a rotating tube (27), the right bottom end of the water outlet pipe (26) is rotatably connected to the rotating tube (27), the outer side of the rotating tube (27) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed delivery pipe (29), the outer side of the delivery pipe (29) is fixedly connected to a rotating joint (3), the outer side of the rotating joint (3) is rotatably connected to a diverter head (31), the outer side of the middle end of the diverter head (31) is fixedly connected to a uniformly distributed first atomizing head (33), and the outer outer wall of the diverter head (31) is fixedly connected to a second atomizing head (34).

4. A high-efficiency desulfurization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of one end of the flow splitter (31) close to the delivery pipe (29) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed fan blades (32).

5. A high-efficiency desulfurization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (28) which is opposite to each other in an upper and lower direction is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the desulfurization tower (1), and the fixing frame (28) is rotatably connected to the rotating tube (27).

6. A high-efficiency desulfurization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An isolation plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner side of the desulfurization tower (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient spraying desulfurization device

    CN219942372U

Cited By

  • Vortex compression semi-dry desulfurization equipment for flue gas at dry quenching section

    CN120754691A