Feeding machine
By designing a bidirectional stirring device in the feeder, using technologies such as reverse rotation and flow guide thread, the problems of low mixing efficiency and uneven mixing of the existing feeder are solved, and more efficient material mixing and lower energy consumption are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421240820.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When existing feeders stir powder, the stirring frequency is limited, and the one-way rotating stirring rod leads to poor stirring uniformity and mixing continuity, especially when dealing with fine materials.
A feeding machine is designed, adopting a bidirectional stirring device, and the transmission rod and the stirring module are driven by the first and second motors to perform reverse rotation stirring, and the friction and shear force are increased by using the guide thread and the wheel train device.
It has achieved the improvement of stirring efficiency and feeding speed, adapted to a variety of materials, reduced energy consumption, and improved production efficiency and applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222842044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeder production, in particular to a feeder. Background Art
[0002] The powder in the storage box passes through the feed pipe and reaches the storage barrel under the suction of the vacuum negative pressure machine; there is a stirring rod in the storage barrel to continuously stir the powder and pass it to the next set of processing devices through the storage barrel.
[0003] However, it was found during use that this type of feeder usually uses an integrated stirring rod to stir the powder. This structure has the following problems. First, the stirring frequency of the integrated stirrer is limited, and during the stirring process, the stirring rod is driven by a motor to rotate as a whole for stirring. During this process, the stirring rod rotates unidirectionally, and the two sets of stirring rods at the bottom are fixed. This affects the stirring uniformity and mixing continuity when processing some relatively fine materials. Therefore, a feeder capable of bidirectional stirring is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding machine, which has the advantages of improving stirring efficiency and increasing feeding speed, and solves the problem of slow feeding speed of integrated stirring.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of improving the mixing efficiency and increasing the feeding speed, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A feeder, comprising a stirring device and a feeding mechanism, wherein the stirring device is installed inside the feeding device, and the feeding mechanism comprises a support base, two support rods are installed opposite to each other at the bottom of the support base, a first motor is installed at the front top of the support rod, a stirring barrel is threadedly connected to the top of the support base, a cover plate is installed on the top of the stirring barrel, a guide cylinder is insertedly installed on the right side of the top of the cover plate, a second motor is installed in the middle of the cover plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the stirring device;
[0009] The stirring device includes a stirring rod shell, a first transmission rod is vertically installed in the middle of the stirring rod shell, second transmission rods are meshingly installed on both sides of the first transmission rod, the bottom of the second transmission rod is connected to the third transmission rod by a bevel gear, a loading module is installed at the bottom of the third transmission rod, stirring modules are movably connected on both sides of the loading module, and a guide thread is wound around the outer side of the stirring module.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a circle of reinforcing support rods is installed on the outer side of the mixing barrel, and four positioning installation holes are equidistantly opened on the bottom of the mixing barrel, and it is installed to the top of the support base through the positioning installation holes.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly installed on the left top of the cover plate, mounting holes are opened in the middle and right top of the cover plate, and the cover plate is made of stainless steel.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connection port is provided at the center of the left side of the guide cylinder, and the bottom of the guide cylinder is designed to be conical, and the output port at the bottom is connected to the mounting hole provided on the top of the cover plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the stirring rod housing wraps the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod inside, the two sides of the stirring rod housing are designed to be elbow-shaped, and the stirring rod housing is made of corrosion-resistant rigid body as a whole.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, bevel gears are installed on both sides of the second transmission rod, and there are two third transmission rods in total, each of which has a bevel gear installed on the top. The second transmission rod is meshed with the bevel gear on the top of the third transmission rod through the bevel gears on both sides.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the loading module can rotate a full circle at the bottom of the third transmission rod, stirring modules are vertically installed on both sides of the loading module, and guide threads are welded on the outer side of the stirring module.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding machine with the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The feeder can improve production efficiency through the stirring device. The guide threads on both sides of the loading module rotate, and the gear system device connected to the loading module can realize reverse stirring, which can make the material generate greater friction and shear force during the stirring process, thereby accelerating the flow and mixing speed of the material and improving production efficiency.
[0019] 2. The feeder can adapt to a variety of materials through the stirring device. The guide threads on both sides of the loading module can rotate, and the gear system device connected to the loading module can realize reverse stirring. It can be adjusted according to different materials and process requirements, and can adapt to a variety of materials of different properties and different production processes, with a wider range of applicability.
[0020] 3. The feeder can reduce energy consumption through the stirring device. The guide threads on both sides of the loading module rotate, and the gear system device connected to the loading module can realize reverse stirring, which can make the material more evenly dispersed during the stirring process, reduce the retention and accumulation of materials, thereby reducing energy consumption and energy waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeder of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing barrel of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring device of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. guide cylinder; 2. support base; 3. second motor; 4. first motor; 5. support rod; 6. cover plate; 7. stirring rod housing; 8. stirring barrel; 9. first transmission rod; 10. second transmission rod; 11. stirring module; 12. third transmission rod; 13. guide thread; 14. loading module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 A feeder, comprising a stirring device and a feeding mechanism, the stirring device is installed inside the feeding device, the feeding mechanism comprises a support base 2, two support rods 5 are installed opposite to each other at the bottom of the support base 2, a first motor 4 is installed on the front top of the support rod 5, a stirring barrel 8 is threadedly connected to the top of the support base 2, a cover plate 6 is installed on the top of the stirring barrel 8, a guide cylinder 1 is insertedly installed on the right side of the top of the cover plate 6, a second motor 3 is installed in the middle of the cover plate 6, and the output shaft of the second motor 3 is connected to the stirring device;
[0029] The stirring device includes a stirring rod housing 7, a first transmission rod 9 is vertically installed in the middle of the stirring rod housing 7, second transmission rods 10 are meshingly installed on both sides of the first transmission rod 9, the bottom of the second transmission rod 10 is connected to the third transmission rod 12 by a bevel gear, a loading module 14 is installed at the bottom of the third transmission rod 12, stirring modules 11 are movably connected on both sides of the loading module 14, and a guide thread 13 is wound around the outer side of the stirring module 11.
[0030] Furthermore, a circle of reinforcing support rods is installed on the outer side of the mixing barrel 8, and four positioning and mounting holes are equidistantly opened on the bottom of the mixing barrel 8, and it is installed to the top of the support base 2 through the positioning and mounting holes.
[0031] It should be noted that it is installed to the top of the support base 2 through the positioning installation hole. This design is convenient for disassembly and installation and can improve its maintenance efficiency.
[0032] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly mounted on the left top of the cover plate 6, and mounting holes are provided in the middle and right top of the cover plate 6. The cover plate 6 is made of stainless steel.
[0033] It should be noted that a handle is fixedly installed on the top left side of the cover plate 6 to facilitate the staff to check the working conditions inside the mixing barrel 8.
[0034] Furthermore, a connection port is provided at the center of the left side of the guide cylinder 1 . The bottom of the guide cylinder 1 is designed to be conical, and the output port at the bottom is connected to the mounting hole provided at the top of the cover plate 6 .
[0035] It should be noted that the mounting hole is made by milling, and the outer side thereof is chamfered to facilitate the positioning and installation of the guide tube 1 .
[0036] Furthermore, the stirring rod housing 7 wraps the first transmission rod 9, the second transmission rod 10, and the third transmission rod 12 therein, and both sides of the stirring rod housing 7 are designed to be elbow-shaped, and the stirring rod housing 7 is made of a corrosion-resistant rigid body as a whole.
[0037] It should be noted that the elbow-shaped design allows the powder to slide off its outer surface, thereby reducing its adhesion rate.
[0038] Furthermore, bevel gears are installed on both sides of the second transmission rod 10, and there are two third transmission rods 12, each of which has a bevel gear installed on the top. The second transmission rod 10 is meshed with the bevel gear on the top of the third transmission rod 12 through the bevel gears on both sides.
[0039] It should be noted that the use of helical gear transmission can provide stable power output, making the structure of the transmission system simple and compact.
[0040] Furthermore, the loading module 14 can rotate a full circle at the bottom of the third transmission rod 12 , and the stirring modules 11 are vertically installed on both sides of the loading module 14 , and the guide threads 13 are welded and installed on the outer side of the stirring module 11 .
[0041] Beneficial effects:
[0042] 1. The feeder can improve production efficiency through the stirring device. Reverse stirring can make the material produce greater friction and shear force during the stirring process, thereby accelerating the flow and mixing speed of the material and improving production efficiency.
[0043] 2. The feeder can adapt to a variety of materials through the stirring device. The reverse stirring can be adjusted according to different materials and process requirements. It can adapt to a variety of materials with different properties and different production processes and has a wider applicability.
[0044] 3. The feeder can reduce energy consumption through the stirring device. Reverse stirring can make the material more evenly dispersed during the stirring process, reduce the retention and accumulation of materials, thereby reducing energy consumption and energy waste.
[0045] Working principle: The material is transmitted to the inside of the mixing barrel 8 through the guide cylinder 1, and then the second motor 3 installed in the middle of 6 drives the stirring device at the bottom for stirring. Since the bottom of the second motor 3 is connected to the top of the first transmission rod 9, the first transmission rod 9 is connected and transmitted through the second motor 3. According to the working principle of the gear, when the first transmission rod 9 rotates clockwise, the second transmission rod 10 and the third transmission rod 12 on both sides thereof will rotate in the opposite direction, and then transmit the transmission power to the top of 14, thereby realizing reverse rotation stirring.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeder, comprising a stirring device and a feeding mechanism, wherein the stirring device is installed inside the feeder device, and characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting base, two supporting rods are oppositely mounted at the bottom of the supporting base, a first motor is mounted on the front top of the supporting rod, a stirring barrel is threadedly connected to the top of the supporting base, a cover plate is mounted on the top of the stirring barrel, a guide cylinder is insertedly mounted on the right side of the top of the cover plate, a second motor is mounted in the middle of the cover plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the stirring device; The stirring device includes a stirring rod shell, a first transmission rod is vertically installed in the middle of the stirring rod shell, second transmission rods are meshingly installed on both sides of the first transmission rod, the bottom of the second transmission rod is connected to the third transmission rod by a bevel gear, a loading module is installed at the bottom of the third transmission rod, stirring modules are movably connected on both sides of the loading module, and a guide thread is wound around the outer side of the stirring module.
2. A feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of reinforcing support rods is installed on the outer side of the mixing barrel, and four positioning and mounting holes are equidistantly opened on the bottom of the mixing barrel, through which the mixing barrel is mounted to the top of the supporting base.
3. A feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly mounted on the top left side of the cover plate, mounting holes are provided on the middle part and the top right side of the cover plate, and the cover plate is made of stainless steel.
4. A feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting port is provided at the center of the left side of the guide cylinder. The bottom of the guide cylinder is designed to be conical, and the output port at the bottom is connected to the mounting hole provided on the top of the cover plate.
5. A feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod shell wraps the first transmission rod, the second transmission rod and the third transmission rod inside. Both sides of the stirring rod shell are designed to be elbow-shaped. The stirring rod shell is made of a corrosion-resistant rigid body as a whole.
6. A feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bevel gears are installed on both sides of the second transmission rod, and there are two third transmission rods in total, each of which has a bevel gear installed on the top. The second transmission rod is meshed with the bevel gear on the top of the third transmission rod through the bevel gears on both sides.
7. A feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading module can rotate a full circle at the bottom of the third transmission rod. Stirring modules are vertically installed on both sides of the loading module, and guide threads are welded on the outer side of the stirring module.