Novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of titanate catalytic degradation, and particularly discloses a novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device which comprises a treatment kettle, a material guide barrel penetrates out of the top of the treatment kettle, the top end of the material guide barrel is in threaded connection with a cover plate, a blocking plate is installed on one side of the outer wall of the material guide barrel through a bolt, and the blocking plate is in threaded connection with the top end of the material guide barrel. A bearing plate is fixed in the material guide barrel, and a shifting mechanism is arranged at the lower part in the material guide barrel; the shifting mechanism comprises a motor, the power output end of the motor is connected with a driving block, a rectangular block penetrates out of the interior of the driving block, a connecting rod is fixed to the top end of the rectangular block, and through cooperation of the motor, the driving block and the rectangular block, the connecting rod drives a shifting plate to stably rotate through a placement hole; and through a blocking plate, an upper irradiation lamp and a lower irradiation lamp, sealing is achieved during stirring, leakage is avoided, meanwhile, the contact area with the materials is increased, and sufficient catalytic degradation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of titanate catalytic degradation, in particular to a novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device. Background Art

[0002] Titanate refers to the oxygen-containing acid salt of titanium. Generally, titanates have the structure of mixed metal oxides. Titanates are divided into two categories according to their structure: ilmenite and perovskite. It may transform between the two configurations depending on the synthesis method and conditions, as well as the changes in the external environment. Therefore, in the processing of titanates, it is necessary to go through the process of photocatalytic degradation, so a photocatalytic degradation device is required for processing.

[0003] When the existing titanate photocatalytic degradation device is in use, the titanate is easily piled up, which makes it impossible to be evenly irradiated and catalyzed by light, thereby affecting the photocatalytic efficiency of the titanate.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN216808276U) discloses a novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device, one side of the frame is connected to the cylinder, both sides of the frame are connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is connected to the threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is connected to the frame through a bearing, the threaded rod is threaded with a threaded block, the threaded block is connected to a flat plate for paving the titanate, and the bottom of the paving plate is staggered with protrusions. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block to move, thereby driving the paving plate and the protrusion to move back and forth in the placement box, so that the titanate is paved and can be better exposed to light.

[0005] In view of the above problems, although the solution provided by the existing patent can flatten the titanate through the cooperation of components such as motors, during the pushing process, the titanate is easily pushed out through the discharge port on one side due to inertia, thereby mixing with the titanate that has been catalytically degraded, affecting the overall quality. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device, which can seal and avoid leakage during stirring, while increasing the contact area with the material to facilitate full catalytic degradation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device, comprising a treatment kettle, a material guide cylinder passing through the top of the treatment kettle, and a cover plate is threadedly connected to the top of the material guide cylinder, a blocking plate is installed on one side of the outer wall of the material guide cylinder by bolts, and a bearing plate is fixed inside the material guide cylinder, and a toggle mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the inner part of the material guide cylinder;

[0008] The toggle mechanism includes a motor, a driving block is connected to the power output end of the motor, and a rectangular block is passed through the inside of the driving block, a connecting rod is fixed to the top of the rectangular block, and a toggle plate is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod passing through a supporting plate, a resistance plate is passed through the bottom end of the toggle plate, and an accommodation hole is opened on the inner wall of the supporting plate corresponding to the position of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the toggle plate forms a rotating structure with the supporting plate through the connecting rod, and the toggle plate forms a sliding structure with the contact plate.

[0010] Preferably, a lower irradiation lamp is embedded inside the carrying plate, and an upper irradiation lamp is fixed on the outer wall of the material guide tube that penetrates into the processing kettle.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided at one end of the rectangular block that penetrates into the driving block, and the adjustment mechanism includes a limiting hole, the limiting hole is opened at a position of the inner wall of the driving block corresponding to the rectangular block, and a placement hole is opened at the inner bottom end of the limiting hole, and a support rod is fixed to the outside of one end of the rectangular block that penetrates into the limiting hole, and a spring is provided on the outside of the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further comprises a permanent magnet block, which is fixed to one side of the support rod at the bottom end of the rectangular block, and an electromagnet is fixed to one side of the lower placement hole inside the limiting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the size of the limiting hole matches the size of the rectangular block, and the rectangular block forms a sliding structure with the driving block through the limiting hole.

[0014] Preferably, the rectangular block forms an elastic structure with the driving block through the spring, and a sliding structure is formed between the spring and the support rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the cooperation of the motor, the driving block and the rectangular block, the connecting rod drives the toggle plate to rotate stably through the placement hole, so that the resistance plate can stir the material to avoid accumulation, and through the sealing plate, the upper irradiation lamp and the lower irradiation lamp, it can seal and prevent leakage during stirring, and increase the contact area with the material to facilitate full catalytic degradation;

[0017] 2. Through the cooperation of the permanent magnet block and the electromagnet, the toggle plate is fitted with the load-bearing plate, thereby pushing the material out through the discharge port. After the separation is completed, the electromagnet is disconnected, and the limit hole, support rod and spring facilitate the reset of the rectangular block. At the same time, the placement hole and support rod are used to prevent the spring from bending. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing kettle of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the toggle plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting hole of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Processing kettle; 2. Material guide cylinder; 3. Cover plate; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Loading plate; 6. Toggle mechanism; 601. Motor; 602. Driving block; 603. Rectangular block; 604. Connecting rod; 605. Toggle plate; 606. Resistance plate; 607. Placement hole; 7. Lower irradiation lamp; 8. Upper irradiation lamp; 9. Adjustment mechanism; 901. Limiting hole; 902. Placement hole; 903. Support rod; 904. Spring; 905. Permanent magnet block; 906. Electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device comprises a treatment kettle 1, a material guide cylinder 2 is passed through the top of the treatment kettle 1, a cover plate 3 is threadedly connected to the top of the material guide cylinder 2, a blocking plate 4 is bolted to one side of the outer wall of the material guide cylinder 2, a bearing plate 5 is fixed inside the material guide cylinder 2, and a toggle mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower part of the inside of the material guide cylinder 2; the toggle mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, a driving block 602 is connected to the power output end of the motor 601, a rectangular block 603 is passed through the inside of the driving block 602, and the top of the rectangular block 603 A connecting rod 604 is fixed, and a toggle plate 605 is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod 604 that passes through the supporting plate 5, and a resistance plate 606 passes through the bottom end of the toggle plate 605. A placement hole 607 is opened on the inner wall of the supporting plate 5 corresponding to the position of the connecting rod 604. The toggle plate 605 forms a rotating structure with the supporting plate 5 through the connecting rod 604, and a sliding structure is formed between the toggle plate 605 and the resistance plate 606. A lower irradiation lamp 7 is embedded in the interior of the supporting plate 5, and an upper irradiation lamp 8 is fixed to the outer wall of the material guide tube 2 that passes through the processing kettle 1.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, first, when the material enters the processing kettle 1 through the material guide barrel 2 and reaches the supporting plate 5, the threaded cover plate 3 is simultaneously fixed with the sealing plate 4 by bolts to seal the processing kettle 1 to avoid leakage during catalytic degradation. The motor 601 drives the driving block 602 to rotate the rectangular block 603, and the rectangular block 603 drives the connecting rod 604 through the placement hole 607 to drive the toggle plate 605 to rotate stably. The toggle plate 605 is higher than the position of the supporting plate 5, so that the contact plate 606 can pass through the toggle plate 605 and contact the supporting plate 5. The contact plates 606 passed by the two groups of toggle plates 605 are staggered, so that the material can be turned over to avoid accumulation affecting the catalysis. At the same time, the sealing plate 4 prevents the material from being pushed away. Through the cooperation of the lower irradiation lamp 7 and the upper irradiation lamp 8, the material can be fully irradiated from top to bottom, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of the catalytic degradation.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, an adjustment mechanism 9 is provided at one end of the rectangular block 603 that penetrates the driving block 602, and the adjustment mechanism 9 includes a limiting hole 901, which is opened at a position of the inner wall of the driving block 602 corresponding to the rectangular block 603, and a placement hole 902 is opened at the inner bottom end of the limiting hole 901. A support rod 903 is fixed to the outside of one end of the rectangular block 603 that penetrates the limiting hole 901, and a spring 904 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 903. The adjustment mechanism 9 also includes a permanent magnet block 905, which is fixed to one side of the support rod 903 at the bottom end of the rectangular block 603, and an electromagnet 906 is fixed to one side of the placement hole 902 below the limiting hole 901. The size of the limiting hole 901 matches the size of the rectangular block 603, and the rectangular block 603 forms a sliding structure with the driving block 602 through the limiting hole 901, and the rectangular block 603 forms an elastic structure with the driving block 602 through the spring 904, and the spring 904 and the support rod 903 form a sliding structure.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when the catalysis is completed and the material needs to be discharged, the electromagnet 906 is started to attract the permanent magnet block 905, so that the rectangular block 603 slides along the limiting hole 901 toward the inside of the driving block 602, so that the toggle plate 605 contacts the supporting plate 5, and the contact plate 606 penetrates the toggle plate 605. The arc-shaped toggle plate 605 can push the material to rotate and perform centrifugal motion. At the same time, the sealing plate 4 is removed to facilitate the discharge of the material when it is pushed. When the discharge is completed, the electromagnet 906 is disconnected and the spring 904 elastically contracts to reset the rectangular block 603. The stability of the sliding process is maintained by the support rod 903 and the placement hole 902 to avoid bending of the spring 904.

[0032] Working principle: the material is introduced into the inner supporting plate 5 of the processing kettle 1 through the material guide cylinder 2, the material guide cylinder 2 is blocked by the cover plate 3, and the sealing plate 4 blocks the discharge port to maintain a certain degree of airtightness. The driving block 602 is driven by the motor 601, thereby driving the rectangular block 603 to rotate the connecting rod 604. The connecting rod 604 is limited by the placement hole 607, and drives the toggle plate 605 so that the resistance plate 606 can toggle and scatter the material on the supporting plate 5 to avoid accumulation. The comprehensiveness of irradiation is improved by the cooperation of the lower irradiation lamp 7 and the upper irradiation lamp 8. When it is necessary to discharge the material, the electromagnet 906 is started to adsorb the permanent magnet block 905 and compress the spring 904, so that the support rod 903 slides along the placement hole 902, and the rectangular block 603 enters the limiting hole 901, so that the toggle plate 605 fits the supporting plate 5, and the arc-shaped toggle plate 605 facilitates the material to do centrifugal movement, so that it is convenient to be ejected from the discharge port of the disassembled sealing plate 4.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device, comprising a treatment kettle (1), characterized in that: A material guide cylinder (2) is passed through the top of the processing kettle (1), and a cover plate (3) is threadedly connected to the top of the material guide cylinder (2), a blocking plate (4) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the material guide cylinder (2) by means of bolts, a bearing plate (5) is fixed inside the material guide cylinder (2), and a toggle mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower part of the inside of the material guide cylinder (2); The toggle mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), the power output end of the motor (601) is connected to a driving block (602), a rectangular block (603) is inserted into the driving block (602), a connecting rod (604) is fixed to the top of the rectangular block (603), and a toggle plate (605) is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod (604) that passes through the carrier plate (5), a resisting plate (606) is inserted into the bottom end of the toggle plate (605), and a placement hole (607) is provided on the inner wall of the carrier plate (5) at a position corresponding to the connecting rod (604).

2. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle plate (605) forms a rotating structure with the supporting plate (5) through the connecting rod (604), and a sliding structure is formed between the toggle plate (605) and the contact plate (606).

3. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower irradiation lamp (7) is embedded inside the carrying plate (5), and an upper irradiation lamp (8) is fixed to the outer wall of the material guide cylinder (2) that penetrates into the processing kettle (1).

4. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (9) is provided at one end of the rectangular block (603) that penetrates into the driving block (602), and the adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a limiting hole (901). The limiting hole (901) is provided at a position of the inner wall of the driving block (602) corresponding to the rectangular block (603), and a placement hole (902) is provided at the inner bottom end of the limiting hole (901). A support rod (903) is fixed to the outside of one end of the rectangular block (603) that penetrates into the limiting hole (901), and a spring (904) is sleeved on the outside of the support rod (903).

5. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (9) further comprises a permanent magnet block (905), wherein the permanent magnet block (905) is fixed to one side of a support rod (903) at the bottom end of the rectangular block (603), and an electromagnet (906) is fixed to one side of a placement hole (902) below the limiting hole (901).

6. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the limiting hole (901) matches the size of the rectangular block (603), and the rectangular block (603) forms a sliding structure with the driving block (602) through the limiting hole (901).

7. A novel titanate photocatalytic degradation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular block (603) forms an elastic structure with the driving block (602) through the spring (904), and a sliding structure is formed between the spring (904) and the support rod (903).

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