Continuous spraying device for sheet liquid powder mixing

By designing a continuous spraying device for sheet liquid powder mixing, the problems of substrate deformation and glue waste caused by rolling coating are solved, and uniform coating inside and outside the substrate and raw material saving are achieved.

CN222842333UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09WUHAN INSTITUTES OF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421339055.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing rolling coating method mixes titanium dioxide onto a fiber substrate, it will cause rolling deformation of the substrate, internal and external stability, large waste of glue and cumbersome cleaning.

Method used

A continuous spraying device for mixing sheet liquid powder is designed, including a base bracket, a material cylinder and a material spraying barrel. The uniform glue liquid and titanium dioxide powder are sprayed onto the substrate through the jet pipe to avoid deformation of the substrate.

Benefits of technology

This device keeps the substrate in a static state, and the spraying process will not cause deformation to the substrate. The titanium dioxide powder has kinetic energy to penetrate into the substrate better, saving raw materials and reducing cleaning workload.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fiber base material modification, in particular to a continuous spraying device for sheet liquid powder mixing. The continuous spraying device for sheet liquid and powder mixing comprises a base support, a conveying belt used for conveying base materials is placed on the base support, and a proximity switch is arranged on the base support; the material cylinder is used for injecting a glue solution and titanium dioxide powder, the material cylinder is connected with an adjusting support, the adjusting support is connected with the base support, and an air injection pipe is installed in the material cylinder; a valve is arranged on the gas spraying pipe, and the opening and closing of the valve are controlled by a proximity switch; the material spraying barrel is installed at the bottom of the material cylinder, a plurality of discharging ports are formed in the bottom of the material spraying barrel, the bottom of the gas spraying pipe extends into the material spraying barrel, and the gas spraying pipe is filled with compressed gas. The device provided by the utility model is simple and convenient to operate, and does not generate deformation influence on the base material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fiber substrate modification, in particular to a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the performance of fiber materials, titanium dioxide is used to modify the fiber substrate during the production process. At present, titanium dioxide is mixed on the fiber substrate by rolling coating. This mixing method has some problems in the actual production process, mainly including the following aspects: First, the substrate will be deformed during the rolling process, resulting in a thinner thickness of the original substrate; second, the bottom surface cannot be completely penetrated during the rolling and scraping process, which affects the penetration of titanium dioxide in the substrate, resulting in different stability on the front and back of the material; third, the waste of rolling coating glue is large, and a large amount of surplus needs to be invested in the actual production process, increasing the cost of raw materials; fourth, the cleaning is cumbersome, and the cleaning time of residual glue on the equipment is long during the production process. Due to the characteristics of the mixed liquid, the cleaned mixed liquid cannot be used again.

[0003] Based on the above analysis, the present application provides a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing, which is easy to operate and does not cause deformation of the substrate. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing, so as to solve the problem in the related art that mixing titanium dioxide on a fiber substrate by a rolling coating method may cause rolling deformation of the substrate.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing, comprising:

[0006] A base bracket, a conveyor belt for conveying a substrate is placed on the base bracket, and a proximity switch is arranged on the base bracket;

[0007] A material cylinder, the material cylinder is used to inject glue and titanium dioxide powder, the material cylinder is connected to an adjustment bracket, the adjustment bracket is connected to a base bracket, an air jet is installed in the material cylinder; a valve is arranged on the air jet, and the switch of the valve is controlled by a proximity switch;

[0008] The spray barrel is installed at the bottom of the material cylinder, a plurality of discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the spray barrel, the bottom of the injection pipe extends into the spray barrel, and the injection pipe is filled with compressed gas.

[0009] In some embodiments, the proximity switch is located directly below the spray barrel, and when the substrate is transported to the position of the proximity switch by the conveyor belt, the proximity switch sends a signal to open the valve. After the valve is opened, the compressed gas in the jet pipe flows out, and under the action of the compressed gas, the uniformly mixed glue and titanium dioxide powder are sprayed from the discharge port onto the substrate.

[0010] In some embodiments, a gas injection port is provided on the side of the gas injection pipe, and the gas injection port is connected to a gas storage tank storing compressed gas.

[0011] In some embodiments, a feeding port is provided on the side of the material cylinder, and the feeding port is connected to a feeding pipe, through which the glue solution and titanium dioxide powder are added into the material cylinder.

[0012] In some embodiments, a stirring shaft is provided in the material cylinder, and the stirring shaft is used to stir the titanium dioxide powder and the glue evenly.

[0013] In some embodiments, a splash shield is provided on the outside of the spray barrel to prevent material from splashing during the spraying process and reduce the workload of cleaning after production.

[0014] In some embodiments, the air injection pipe is Y-shaped.

[0015] In some embodiments, the substrate is a ceramic fiber sheet.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:

[0017] 1. When the continuous spraying device provided by the present application is used, the substrate is in a static conveying state, and the spraying of glue will not affect the deformation of the substrate;

[0018] 2. Titanium dioxide powder has a high specific gravity. After being dispersed in the glue, it is difficult for the titanium dioxide powder to evenly penetrate into the interior of the substrate due to the surface tension of the glue. The continuous spraying device provided in this application can allow the titanium dioxide powder to enter the interior of the substrate with a certain kinetic energy, and the glue and titanium dioxide powder contact the substrate in the form of a spray, which saves raw materials compared to the rolling and scraping method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveyor belt of a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base bracket; 11. conveyor belt; 12. proximity switch; 2. material cylinder; 21. feeding port; 22. feeding pipe; 23. stirring shaft; 3. spray barrel; 31. discharge port; 4. adjustment bracket; 5. jet pipe; 51. valve; 52. air injection port; 6. air storage tank; 7. splash guard; 8. substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing, which can solve the problem in the related art that mixing titanium dioxide on a fiber substrate by a rolling coating method will cause rolling deformation of the substrate.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing, including a base support 1, a material cylinder 2 and a spray barrel 3.

[0026] A conveyor belt 11 for conveying the substrate 8 is placed on the base bracket 1, and a proximity switch 12 is provided on the base bracket 1, and the proximity switch 12 is located directly below the spray barrel 3; in this embodiment, the substrate 8 is made of ceramic fiber sheet, and the conveyor belt 11 can evenly convey the substrate 8 at a certain speed under electric drive.

[0027] The base support 1 is connected to an adjustment support 4, and the material cylinder 2 is installed on the adjustment support 4. The position of the material cylinder 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the support 4. A Y-shaped jet pipe 5 is installed in the material cylinder 2. Both ends of the jet pipe 5 are open. A valve 51 is arranged on the jet pipe 5. The switch of the valve 51 is controlled by the proximity switch 12. An air injection port 52 is arranged on the side of the jet pipe 5. The air injection port 52 is connected to the gas storage tank 6 storing compressed gas. A feeding port 21 is arranged on the side of the material cylinder 2. The feeding port 21 is connected to the feeding pipe 22. The glue liquid and titanium dioxide powder are added into the material cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe 22. A stirring shaft 23 is arranged in the material cylinder 2. After the stirring shaft 23 rotates, the titanium dioxide powder and the glue liquid are stirred and mixed evenly.

[0028] The spray barrel 3 is installed at the bottom of the material cylinder 2, and a plurality of discharge ports 31 are arranged at the bottom of the spray barrel 3, and the bottom of the air injection pipe 5 extends into the spray barrel 3. A splash shield 7 is arranged outside the spray barrel 3 to avoid splashing of materials during spraying and reduce the cleaning workload after production.

[0029] The operation process of the continuous spraying device provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0030] (1) Material feeding: Add the prepared glue solution and titanium dioxide powder into the material tank 2 through the feeding pipe 22, and turn on the stirring shaft 23 to mix them evenly;

[0031] (2) Position adjustment: Use the adjustment bracket 4 to adjust the position of the material cylinder 2 so that the spray barrel 3 is at a suitable height and position;

[0032] (3) Substrate preparation: The prepared ceramic fiber sheet is placed horizontally on the conveyor belt 11;

[0033] (4) Spraying: After the ceramic fiber sheet is placed, the speed of the conveyor belt 11 is adjusted. When the ceramic fiber sheet is transported to the position of the proximity switch 12, the proximity switch 12 sends a signal to open the valve 51. After the valve 51 is opened, the compressed gas delivered to the injection pipe 5 through the gas injection port 52 flows out. Under the action of the air pressure of the compressed gas, the uniformly mixed glue and titanium dioxide powder are sprayed from the discharge port 31 onto the surface of the substrate 8, and continuous spraying is achieved.

[0034] The device provided in the embodiment of the present application adjusts the flow rate of compressed gas and the speed of the conveyor belt 11 according to the spraying amount required on the surface of the substrate 8.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the elements. In the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically stipulated.

[0037] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing, characterized in that: include: A base support (1), a conveyor belt (11) for conveying a substrate (8) is placed on the base support (1), and a proximity switch (12) is arranged on the base support (1); A material cylinder (2), the material cylinder (2) is used to inject glue and titanium dioxide powder, the material cylinder (2) is connected to an adjustment bracket (4), and the adjustment bracket (4) is connected to a base bracket (1); an injection pipe (5) is installed in the material cylinder (2), a valve (51) is arranged on the injection pipe (5), and the switch of the valve (51) is controlled by a proximity switch (12); A spray barrel (3) is installed at the bottom of the material cylinder (2), a plurality of discharge ports (31) are arranged at the bottom of the spray barrel (3), the bottom of the injection pipe (5) extends into the spray barrel (3), and the injection pipe (5) is filled with compressed gas.

2. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The proximity switch (12) is located directly below the spray barrel (3). When the substrate (8) is transported to the position of the proximity switch (12) by the conveyor belt (11), the proximity switch (12) sends a signal to open the valve (51).

3. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas injection port (52) is provided on the side of the gas injection pipe (5), and the gas injection port (52) is connected to a gas storage tank (6) storing compressed gas.

4. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port (21) is provided on the side of the material cylinder (2), and the feeding port (21) is connected to a feeding pipe (22), through which glue liquid and titanium dioxide powder are added into the material cylinder (2).

5. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring shaft (23) is arranged in the material cylinder (2), and the stirring shaft (23) is used to stir the titanium dioxide powder and the glue solution evenly.

6. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A splash shield (7) is arranged on the outer side of the spray barrel (3).

7. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air jet pipe (5) is Y-shaped.

8. The continuous spraying device for sheet material liquid-powder mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate (8) is a ceramic fiber sheet.