Pay-off equipment for fuse link
By designing an automated fuse wire laying equipment, using the wire laying drive mechanism and detection components to achieve automatic feeding and wire laying of fuse wire filling, the problems of high labor intensity and low production efficiency caused by manual wire laying in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421834940.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing fuses, the release of the fuse body requires manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity and uneven discharge of the wire, which affects production efficiency.
A fuse wire laying device including a wire laying assembly and a detection assembly is designed. The wire laying plate is driven to rotate through a wire laying driving mechanism, and the automatic feeding and wire laying complement are achieved in combination with the detection body and sensor.
Automatic feeding and wiring filling of the fuse body is realized, ensuring the normal operation of the punching machine, reducing manpower consumption and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222842846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fuse production equipment, in particular to a fuse-link pay-off device. Background Art
[0002] A fuse is an electrical device that uses the heat generated by itself to melt the fuse element (also known as a fuse, fusible element, etc.) and disconnect the circuit when the current exceeds the specified value. Fuses are widely used in high and low voltage power distribution systems and control systems as well as electrical equipment. As a short circuit and overcurrent protector, they are one of the most commonly used protective devices. The fuse element of a fuse plays a pivotal role in fuse processing.
[0003] In order to improve the fusing efficiency of the fuse link of the fuse, in the existing fuse production process, the fuse link usually needs to be input into a punch press for punching to form a specific shape structure; and the front side of the existing punch press is connected to a wire pay-off disk, and the punch press is fed by manual wire pay-off, but this has high labor intensity for workers and uneven wire pay-off, which affects the production efficiency of the product.
[0004] There is also a fuse wire winding straightening mechanism disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN218778506U. This scheme can realize automatic feeding, but the structure of the mechanism is relatively complex, and it is mainly suitable for the scene where the two ends of the fuse need to be straightened for feeding. If the subsequent punch does not press the fuse, the swing arm in this scheme will pull back the fed fuse under the action of gravity, affecting the normal operation of the punch. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wire-laying device for a fuse link, which can realize automatic feeding, ensure the normal operation of a punching machine, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:
[0007] A fuse-link pay-off device, comprising a pay-off assembly and a detection assembly arranged side by side on the left and right;
[0008] The pay-off assembly comprises a pay-off reel and a pay-off driving mechanism, wherein the pay-off reel is used to place the strip-shaped fuse wound into a reel, and the pay-off driving mechanism drives the pay-off reel to rotate to pay off the fuse;
[0009] The detection assembly includes a detection body and a sensor. The detection body is provided with a detection groove extending left and right, and the detection groove is for the fuse released by the pay-off reel to pass through. The sensor is a proximity switch arranged at the bottom of the detection groove, which is used to detect the distance between the fuse and the bottom of the detection groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the detection body includes a detection base plate, a first baffle and a second baffle; the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged on the top of the detection base plate opposite to each other front and back; the detection groove is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, and the front and back spacing between the first baffle and the second baffle is adjustable.
[0011] Furthermore, the second baffle is vertically fixed on the rear side of the detection base plate; the first baffle is slidably arranged on the front side of the detection base plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a first sliding plate is provided on the front side of the bottom of the first baffle, and a first sliding long groove is provided on the first sliding plate, which passes through the top and bottom and extends front and back; a first screw is movably locked on the top surface of the front side of the detection base plate, and the first screw is inserted into the first sliding long groove to movably lock the first sliding plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the wire-paying assembly also includes a wire-paying bracket; the wire-paying bracket includes a first bracket and a second bracket arranged at a front-to-back interval, and the wire-paying drum is rotatably mounted between the first bracket and the second bracket, and the wire-paying driving mechanism includes a driving motor, which is installed on the second bracket and is drivingly connected to the wire-paying drum.
[0014] Furthermore, the pay-off reel includes a first baffle, a second baffle and a pay-off roller, and the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the pay-off roller; a bearing is provided on the top of the second bracket, and the power output shaft of the drive motor passes through the bearing and is connected to the rear end of the pay-off roller.
[0015] Furthermore, the pay-off reel includes a first baffle, a second baffle and a pay-off roller, and the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the pay-off roller; the first baffle is detachably sleeved on the front end of the pay-off roller; a notch is recessed at the top of the first bracket, and a roller is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the notch; the front end of the pay-off roller passes through the first baffle and the notch, and is rollably placed above the two rollers.
[0016] Furthermore, the roller is rotatably mounted on the front side of the first bracket, and the roller portion is located in front of the notch.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes an equipment platform; the wire-laying component and the detection component are both installed on the equipment platform; the second bracket is fixed to the table of the equipment platform, and the first bracket can be slidably arranged on the table.
[0018] Furthermore, a second sliding plate is provided on the front bottom side of the first bracket, and a second sliding long groove is provided on the second sliding plate, which runs through the top and bottom and extends front and back; the table top is movably locked with a second screw, and the second screw is inserted into the second sliding long groove to movably lock the second sliding plate.
[0019] After adopting the above technical scheme, the wire-paying device can be arranged at the front side of the punching process, and the wire-paying drive mechanism is used to drive the wire-paying disk to rotate. The wire-paying disk rotates to pay out the wound fuse, and the released strip-shaped fuse can be connected to the feed port of the punch after passing through the detection groove of the detection body. Since the two ends of the strip-shaped fuse are respectively connected to the wire-paying disk and the punch, when there is a surplus of the fuse paid out by the wire-paying disk, the middle part of the strip-shaped fuse will be placed vertically in the detection groove. At this time, the distance between the fuse and the proximity switch is small or close to zero, and when the punch is continuously operated When the fuse is pulled to the right, the middle part of the fuse will gradually rise away from the proximity switch at the bottom of the detection slot. When the distance between the proximity switch and the fuse increases to exceed the preset value, the wire-paying drive mechanism will be triggered to operate, and then the wire-paying disk will be driven to pay off the wire, so as to increase the margin of the strip fuse to maintain the normal operation requirements of the punch press, and make the middle part of the strip fuse drop again, reducing the distance between the fuse and the proximity switch. When the distance is less than the preset value, the wire-paying drive mechanism will be triggered again to stop operating to avoid excessive wire paying off.
[0020] Therefore, the wire-laying device of the utility model can automatically lay out and replenish the strip-shaped fuse according to the actual operation progress of the punch press to ensure that the punch press continuously and uninterruptedly performs the punching operation on the fuse, that is, it can realize the automated wire-laying operation to greatly save manpower, and it has a simple structure and is easy to use, which can effectively improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a left side view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A shows the matching status of the strip fuse and the proximity switch;
[0026] Figure 6 This is another three-dimensional view of an embodiment of the present invention, without showing the fuse.
[0027] Description of reference numerals: pay-off equipment 10, pay-off assembly 1, pay-off drum 11, first baffle 111, second baffle 112, pay-off roller 113, pay-off drive mechanism 12, drive motor 121, power output shaft 1211, pay-off bracket 13, first bracket 131, notch 1311, second bracket 132, bearing 133, roller 134, second sliding plate 135, second sliding long groove 1351, second screw 136, detection assembly 2, detection body 21, detection groove 211, groove bottom 2111, detection bottom plate 212, mounting hole 2121, first baffle 213, second baffle 214, first sliding plate 215, first sliding long groove 2151, first screw 216, sensor 22, proximity switch 221, equipment platform 3, table top 31, fuse 4, punch 5, spacing H. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fuse-link pay-off device 10 of the present invention comprises a pay-off assembly 1 and a detection assembly 2 which are arranged side by side on the left and right.
[0030] In this embodiment, the wire-paying device 10 may further include an equipment platform 3 , and the wire-paying component 1 and the detection component 2 may both be installed on a table 31 of the equipment platform 3 .
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pay-off assembly 1 includes a pay-off drum 11 and a pay-off driving mechanism 12. The pay-off drum 11 is used to place the strip-shaped fuse 4 wound into a drum. The strip-shaped fuse 4 of this embodiment takes a silver strip as an example. The pay-off driving mechanism 12 drives the pay-off drum 11 to rotate to pay off the fuse 4.
[0032] The detection assembly 2 includes a detection body 21 and a sensor 22. The detection body 21 is provided with a detection groove 211 extending left and right, and the detection groove 211 is for the fuse 4 released by the pay-off reel 11 to pass through. The sensor 22 is a proximity switch 221 arranged at the bottom 2111 of the detection groove 211, and is used to detect the distance between the fuse 4 and the bottom 2111 of the detection groove.
[0033] By this, see Figure 4 and Figure 5The wire-releasing device 10 can be arranged at the front side of the process of the punch press 5, and the wire-releasing driving mechanism 12 is used to drive the wire-releasing reel 11 to rotate. The wire-releasing reel 11 rotates to release the wound fuse 4, and the released strip-shaped fuse 4 can pass through the detection groove 211 of the detection body 21 and then connect to the feed port of the punch press 5 (not shown). Since the two ends of the strip-shaped fuse 4 are respectively connected to the wire-releasing reel 11 and the punch press 5, when there is a surplus of fuse 4 released by the wire-releasing reel 11, the middle part of the strip-shaped fuse 4 will be vertically placed in the detection groove 211. At this time, the distance H between the fuse 4 and the proximity switch 221 is small or close to zero, and when the punch press 5 is continuously operated to release the fuse 4 After being pulled to the right, the middle part of the fuse 4 will be gradually raised away from the proximity switch 221 of the bottom 2111 of the detection slot 211. When the distance H between the proximity switch 221 and the fuse 4 increases to exceed the preset value, the wire-releasing driving mechanism 12 will be triggered to operate, and then the wire-releasing reel 11 will be driven to release the wire, so as to increase the margin of the strip-shaped fuse 4 to maintain the normal operation requirements of the punching machine 5, and the middle part of the strip-shaped fuse 4 will be lowered again, reducing the distance H between the fuse 4 and the proximity switch 221. When the distance H is less than the preset value, the wire-releasing driving mechanism 12 will be triggered to stop operating through the proximity switch 221 again to avoid excessive wire release.
[0034] Therefore, the wire-laying device 10 of the present invention can automatically lay out and replenish the strip-shaped fuse 4 according to the actual operation progress of the punch 5 to ensure that the punch 5 continuously and uninterruptedly punches the fuse 4, that is, it can realize automated wire-laying operation to greatly save manpower.
[0035] Of course, the punch press 5 can also be replaced with other equipment molds. The detection slot 211 can limit the fuse 4 to a certain extent to avoid the wire release deviation. The connection relationship and triggering method of the proximity switch 221 and the wire release drive mechanism 12 can adopt the existing technology.
[0036] In this embodiment, the proximity switch 221 is disposed on the right side of the detection slot 211 , but can also be disposed on the left side or the middle, etc.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the detection body 21 of this embodiment includes a detection bottom plate 212, a first baffle 213 and a second baffle 214; the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214 are arranged on the top of the detection bottom plate 212 in a front-to-back manner; the detection slot 211 is formed between the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214, and the front-to-back spacing H between the first baffle 213 and the second baffle 214 is adjustable. Therefore, the width of the detection slot 211 is adjustable to accommodate strip fuses 4 of different widths.
[0038] The second baffle 214 can be vertically fixed on the rear side of the detection base plate 212 ; the first baffle 213 can be slidably disposed on the front side of the detection base plate 212 , and the sensor 22 can be installed in a mounting hole 2121 provided on the detection base plate 212 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the pay-off assembly 1 can be installed on the left side of the table 31, and the detection bottom plate 212 can be screwed to the right side of the table 31. Specifically, a first sliding plate 215 is provided at the bottom front side of the first baffle 213, and a first sliding long groove 2151 is provided on the first sliding plate 215, which runs through the top and bottom and extends forward and backward; a first screw 216 is movably locked on the top surface of the front side of the detection bottom plate 212, and the first screw 216 is inserted into the first sliding long groove 2151, and the first sliding plate 215 is movably locked.
[0040] In this embodiment, two first sliding long grooves 2151 spaced apart from each other are provided on the first sliding plate 215, and two first screws 216 are correspondingly provided on the detection base plate 212. By loosening or tightening the first screws 216, the first sliding long grooves 2151 of the first sliding plate 215 can be slid forward and backward or positioned and fixed relative to the first screws 216, thereby adjusting the distance H between the first baffle plate 213 and the second baffle plate 214, and adjusting the width of the detection slot 211.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the wire-releasing assembly 1 of the present invention further includes a wire-releasing bracket 13 .
[0042] The wire-paying bracket 13 includes a first bracket 131 and a second bracket 132 arranged at a front-to-back interval, and the wire-paying drum 11 is rotatably mounted between the first bracket 131 and the second bracket 132. The wire-paying driving mechanism 12 includes a driving motor 121, which is mounted on the second bracket 132 and is drivingly connected to the wire-paying drum 11. The wire-paying bracket 13 is provided to raise the wire-paying drum 11, so as to facilitate the placement of the strip-shaped fuse 4 wound into a drum. The first bracket 131 and the second bracket 132 of this embodiment are both plate-shaped structures, but are not limited thereto.
[0043] Specifically, the pay-off reel 11 comprises a first baffle 111 , a second baffle 112 and a pay-off roller 113 , wherein the first baffle 111 and the second baffle 112 are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the pay-off roller 113 ; the pay-off roller 113 is used for winding the strip-shaped fuse 4 .
[0044] A bearing 133 may be provided at the top of the second bracket 132, and the drive motor 121 may be locked and installed on the rear side of the second bracket 132, and the power output shaft 1211 of the drive motor 121 passes through the bearing 133 and is connected to the rear end of the pay-off roller shaft 113 to directly drive the pay-off drum 11 to rotate.
[0045] In addition, the first baffle 111 of the present embodiment can be detachably sleeved on the front end of the pay-off roller 113; a notch 1311 can also be recessed on the top of the first bracket 131, and a roller 134 is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the notch 1311; the front end of the pay-off roller 113 passes through the first baffle 111 and the notch 1311, and can be rollably mounted on the two rollers 134. Thus, it is convenient to replace a new strip-shaped fuse 4 wound into a disk after the pay-off of the fuse 4 is completed. During replacement, after the first baffle 111 and the first bracket 131 are detached from the pay-off roller 113, the new strip-shaped fuse 4 wound into a disk can be conveniently mounted on the pay-off roller 113. Since the first bracket 131 is provided with a notch 1311, the pay-off roller 113 and the first bracket 131 are rollably matched with each other, and the two can be conveniently separated.
[0046] In this embodiment, the roller 134 is rotatably installed on the front side of the first bracket 131 to facilitate installation or replacement of the roller 134, and the roller 134 is partially located in front of the notch 1311 to support the pay-off roller 113 and facilitate replacement of the fuse 4.
[0047] In this embodiment, the second bracket 132 can be fixed to the table 31 of the equipment platform 3, and the first bracket 131 can be slidably disposed on the table 31. Therefore, the distance H between the first bracket 131 and the second bracket 132 can be adjusted to match the width adjustment of the detection slot 211, so as to be suitable for strip fuses 4 of different widths.
[0048] Similarly to the first sliding plate 215 of the first baffle 213, a second sliding plate 135 can be provided on the bottom front side of the first bracket 131, and the second sliding plate 135 is provided with a second sliding long groove 1351 that passes through from top to bottom and extends front to back; the table top 31 is movably locked with a second screw 136, and the second screw 136 is inserted into the second sliding long groove 1351 to movably lock the second sliding plate 135.
[0049] The second sliding plate 135 of this embodiment is also provided with two second sliding slots 1351 spaced apart from each other, and two second screws 136 are locked on the corresponding table 31. By loosening or tightening the second screws 136, the second sliding slots 1351 of the second sliding plate 135 can slide forward and backward or be positioned and fixed relative to the second screws 136.
[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the idea of the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, equivalent changes and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should still fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, or is the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by technical personnel in this field. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0052] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person skilled in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
Claims
1. A fuse pay-off device, characterized in that: It includes a line-laying component and a detection component arranged side by side on the left and right; The pay-off assembly comprises a pay-off reel and a pay-off driving mechanism, wherein the pay-off reel is used to place the strip-shaped fuse wound into a reel, and the pay-off driving mechanism drives the pay-off reel to rotate to pay off the fuse; The detection assembly includes a detection body and a sensor. The detection body is provided with a detection groove extending left and right, and the detection groove is for the fuse released by the pay-off reel to pass through. The sensor is a proximity switch arranged at the bottom of the detection groove, which is used to detect the distance between the fuse and the bottom of the detection groove.
2. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection body includes a detection base plate, a first baffle and a second baffle; the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged on the top of the detection base plate opposite to each other front and back; the detection groove is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, and the front and back distance between the first baffle and the second baffle is adjustable.
3. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second baffle is vertically fixed on the rear side of the detection bottom plate; the first baffle is arranged on the front side of the detection bottom plate so as to be slidable back and forth.
4. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sliding plate is provided on the front side of the bottom of the first baffle, and a first sliding long groove is provided on the first sliding plate, which runs through the top and bottom and extends front and back; a first screw is movably locked on the top surface of the front side of the detection base plate, and the first screw is inserted into the first sliding long groove to movably lock the first sliding plate.
5. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-paying assembly also includes a wire-paying bracket; the wire-paying bracket includes a first bracket and a second bracket arranged at a front-to-back interval, and the wire-paying drum is rotatably mounted between the first bracket and the second bracket. The wire-paying drive mechanism includes a drive motor, which is installed on the second bracket and is driven and connected to the wire-paying drum.
6. A fuse pay-off device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pay-off reel comprises a first baffle, a second baffle and a pay-off roller, wherein the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the pay-off roller; a bearing is provided on the top of the second bracket, and the power output shaft of the drive motor passes through the bearing and is connected to the rear end of the pay-off roller.
7. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pay-off reel comprises a first baffle, a second baffle and a pay-off roller, wherein the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the pay-off roller; the first baffle is detachably sleeved on the front end of the pay-off roller; a notch is recessed at the top of the first bracket, and a roller is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the notch; the front end of the pay-off roller passes through the first baffle and the notch, and is rollably placed above the two rollers.
8. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The roller is rotatably mounted on the front side of the first bracket, and the roller portion is located in front of the notch.
9. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes an equipment platform; the line-releasing component and the detection component are both installed on the equipment platform; the second bracket is fixed to the table of the equipment platform, and the first bracket can be slidably arranged on the table.
10. A fuse-link pay-off device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second sliding plate is provided on the bottom front side of the first bracket, and a second sliding long groove is provided on the second sliding plate, which runs through the upper and lower parts and extends forward and backward. The table top is movably locked with a second screw, and the second screw is inserted into the second sliding long groove to movably lock the second sliding plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fuse link winding straightening mechanism
CN218778506U