Locking block mounting and positioning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a locking block installing and positioning device. A supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top face of the supporting column. A discharging opening of the feeding mechanism is formed in the top face of the supporting plate, and the feeding mechanism is used for sorting and feeding the locking blocks; the distributing mechanism is arranged on the top face of the supporting plate, is in butt joint with a discharging opening of the feeding mechanism and is used for distributing the locking blocks conveyed by the feeding mechanism through the distributing mechanism and then conveying the locking blocks into the guiding mechanism. The guide mechanism comprises a mounting vertical plate which is fixedly arranged on the side, away from the feeding mechanism, of the top face of the supporting plate, and a guide assembly used for guiding the locking blocks from the distributing mechanism is arranged on the side face, away from the feeding mechanism, of the mounting vertical plate. The locking block mounting and positioning device is high in degree of mechanization in the whole process, high in mounting efficiency, low in production cost and high in mounting qualification rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of installation and positioning equipment, in particular to a locking block installation and positioning device. Background Art

[0002] During the installation and production process of the locking box and the locking block, the locking block is generally manually clamped with tweezers and then installed inside the locking box, resulting in low installation efficiency, high labor input costs, and a high error rate in the manual installation process, resulting in a high scrap rate; therefore, the present application proposes a locking block installation and positioning device for realizing the mechanized installation and positioning operation of the locking block, thereby improving production efficiency and product qualification rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desired to provide a locking block installation and positioning device.

[0004] The utility model provides a locking block installation and positioning device, comprising a supporting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a material distribution mechanism and a guiding mechanism; wherein:

[0005] The support mechanism comprises a support column, on the top surface of which a support plate is fixedly provided;

[0006] The feeding mechanism, whose discharge port is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, is used for sorting and feeding the locking blocks;

[0007] The material distribution mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support plate and is connected to the discharge port of the feeding mechanism, and is used to distribute the locking block conveyed by the feeding mechanism through the material distribution mechanism and then send it into the guide mechanism;

[0008] The guiding mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate and located away from the feeding mechanism. A guiding assembly for guiding the locking block from the dispensing mechanism is arranged on a side surface of the mounting plate away from the feeding mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the material distribution mechanism includes a slide assembly, a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; wherein,

[0010] The slide assembly comprises a slide support block fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate; a first slide and a second slide are arranged on the top surface of the slide support block, and the first slide and the second slide are arranged perpendicular to each other and connected; an end of the first slide away from the second slide is connected to a discharge port of the feeding mechanism; an end of the second slide passes through a side surface of the slide support block; an end of the second slide away from the first slide is connected to a third slide parallel to the first slide, and an end of the third slide away from the second slide passes through a side surface of the slide support block;

[0011] The first driving assembly includes an L-shaped bracket fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate, a first slide cylinder fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the L-shaped bracket, a push block for pushing the locking block fixedly arranged on the slide of the first slide cylinder, and the push block extends parallel to the interior of the second slideway;

[0012] The second driving assembly includes a second slide cylinder fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate, and a push rod is fixedly arranged on the slide of the second slide cylinder. The push rod passes through the slide support block and extends into the internal setting of the third slide, and is used to push the locking block inside the third slide into the interior of the guide assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a third slide cylinder fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting vertical plate, and the slide of the third slide cylinder is arranged in a vertical direction; the slide of the third slide cylinder is fixedly provided with a guide channel in the vertical direction for guiding and transporting the locking block inside the third slide to the locking box.

[0014] Preferably, the corresponding locking blocks inside the guide channel are arranged to pass through up and down, and guide strips are fixedly arranged on the corresponding locking blocks on the two opposite side surfaces inside the guide channel, and the guide strips are arranged in a vertical direction; the top surface of the side surface of the guide channel close to the support plate is lower than the top surface of the side surface away from the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding mechanism is configured as a vibrating plate for sequentially feeding the locking blocks.

[0016] Preferably, the widths of the first slideway and the third slideway are set to correspond to the width of the locking block; and the width of the second slideway is set to correspond to the length of the locking block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The locking block installation and positioning device of the utility model sequentially loads the locking blocks through the arranged vibration plate, and its discharge port is connected with the port of the first slide, so that the locking blocks on the discharge channel of the vibration plate are sequentially transported to the inside of the first slide, and then the first slide cylinder drives the push block to push the locking block inside the second slide to the inside of the third slide, and then the second slide cylinder drives the push rod to push the locking block inside the third slide to the inside of the guide channel, and the locking block freely falls inside the guide channel and falls into the inside of the locking box body just below the guide channel, thus completing the installation and positioning work between a locking block and a locking box body; the whole process has a high degree of mechanization, high installation efficiency, low production cost and high installation qualification rate.

[0019] It should be understood that the contents described in the summary of the utility model are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the utility model, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0020] Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning device for the locking block;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side after the material distribution component and the guide component are assembled;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side after the material distribution component and the guide component are assembled;

[0025] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the guide channel;

[0026] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a slideway assembly;

[0027] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Support plate; 3. Vibration plate; 4. Slide assembly; 41. Slide support block; 42. First slide; 43. Second slide; 44. Third slide; 45. Baffle; 5. L-shaped bracket; 6. First slide cylinder; 7. Push block; 8. Second slide cylinder; 9. Push rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Third slide cylinder; 12. Guide channel; 13. Guide strip; 14. Locking block; 15. Locking box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] During the installation of the locking block and the locking box, the direction-fixed locking box is fixed by its own clamp and placed on the assembly line, and the mobile and fixed locking box is located directly below the guide assembly, so that the locking box can receive the direction-fixed locking block that falls from the guide assembly, thereby completing the installation and positioning of the locking block.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a locking block installation and positioning device, including a supporting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a material distribution mechanism and a guiding mechanism; wherein,

[0032] The support mechanism comprises a support column 1, on the top surface of which a support plate 2 is fixedly arranged;

[0033] A feeding mechanism, whose discharge port is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 2, is used for sorting and feeding the locking blocks 14; preferably, the feeding mechanism is configured as a vibration plate 3 for sequentially feeding the locking blocks 14, which automatically and orderly arranges the disordered locking blocks 14 through vibration and transports them neatly and accurately to the next process.

[0034] A material distribution mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 2 and is connected to the discharge port of the vibration plate 3, and is used to distribute the locking block 14 conveyed on the vibration plate 3 through the material distribution mechanism and then send it into the guide mechanism;

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the material distribution mechanism includes a slide assembly 4, a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; wherein,

[0036] The slideway assembly 4 includes a slideway support block 41 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate 2; a first slideway 42 and a second slideway 43 which are in a T-shape as a whole are arranged on the top surface of the slideway support 41, and the first slideway 42 and the second slideway 43 are arranged perpendicular to each other and connected; an end of the first slideway 42 away from the second slideway 43 is connected to the discharge port of the vibration plate 3; one end of the second slideway 43 passes through a side surface of the slideway support block 41, so as to facilitate the installation of the first drive assembly; an end of the second slideway 43 away from the first slideway 42 is connected to a third slideway 44 which is parallel to the first slideway 42, and an end of the third slideway 44 away from the second slideway 43 passes through the side surface of the slideway support block 41, so as to facilitate the pushing of the locking block 14 inside the third slideway 44 into the interior of the guide channel 12; in addition, only one locking block 14 is allowed to be placed inside the third slideway 44 at the same time, and it is pushed into the interior of the guide channel 12 by the second drive assembly;

[0037] Among them, baffles 45 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the slide support block 41 on both sides of the first slide 42, and the bottom surfaces of the two baffles 45 are suspended above the first slide 42 close to one side of the first slide 42, which are used to limit the two sides of the top surface of the locking block 14, so that the locking block 14 is more stable when it comes out of the discharge port of the vibration plate 3 and enters the interior of the first slide 42.

[0038] In addition, the width of the first slide 42 and the third slide 44 corresponds to the width of the locking block 14; the width of the second slide 43 corresponds to the length of the locking block 14, which is used to ensure that the locking blocks 14 inside the first slide 42 and the second slide 43 are arranged in a row for sequential transportation.

[0039] The first driving assembly includes an L-shaped bracket 5 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate 2, a first slide cylinder 6 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped bracket 5, a push block 7 for pushing the locking block 14 fixedly arranged on the slide of the first slide cylinder 6, and the push block 7 extends parallel to the interior of the second slide 43, and is used to push the locking block 14 inside the second slide 43 to the interior of the third slide 44 in sequence;

[0040] The second driving assembly includes a second slide cylinder 8 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate 2, and a push rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the slide of the second slide cylinder 8. The push rod 9 can be telescopically arranged to pass through the slide support block 41 and extend into the interior of the third slide 44, and is used to push the locking block 14 inside the third slide 44 into the interior of the guide assembly.

[0041] The guide mechanism includes a mounting plate 10 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate 2 and located away from the feeding mechanism. A guide component for guiding the locking block 14 from the dividing mechanism is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 10 away from the feeding mechanism.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the guide assembly includes a third slide cylinder 11 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting vertical plate 10, and the slide of the third slide cylinder 11 is arranged in a vertical direction; a guide channel 12 in a vertical direction is fixedly arranged on the slide of the third slide cylinder 11, and the guide channel 12 is used to guide and transport the locking block 14 inside the third slide 44 to the locking box 15;

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the locking block 14 corresponding to the interior of the guide channel 12 is set to be through-through from top to bottom, so that the locking block 14 inside the third slide 44 is pushed into the interior of the guide channel 12 and then falls onto the locking box 15 directly below by its own gravity; guide bars 13 are fixedly set on the opposite two sides of the interior of the guide channel 12 corresponding to the through grooves on the two sides of the locking block 14, and the guide bars 13 are set in the vertical direction. The setting of the guide bars 13 can make the falling process of the locking block 14 in the guide channel 12 more stable;

[0044] Among them, the top surface of the side of the guide channel 12 close to the support plate 2 is set lower than the top surface of the side away from the support plate 2, which is convenient for the locking block 14 inside the third slide 44 to enter the interior of the guide channel 12 from the lower side surface and will not pass through the opposite side, ensuring that the locking block 14 inside the third slide 44 can stably fall into the interior of the guide channel 12.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the installation of the locking block 14, the locking block 14 is pushed sequentially through the vibrating plate 3, and the locking block 14 is pushed to the inside of the first slide 42 through its discharge port and then to the inside of the second slide 43; the push block on the first slide cylinder 6 drives the push block 7 to move along the length direction of the second slide 43, and pushes the locking block 14 inside the second slide 43 to the inside of the third slide 44 in sequence; at this time, the locking box 15 on the assembly line moves to the bottom of the guide channel 12, and the third slide cylinder 11 drives the guide channel 12 to descend until the bottom end of the guide channel 12 moves to the top surface of the locking box 15, which is convenient for the installation of the locking block 14, and the guide channel 12 is close to the support plate 2 at this time. The top surface of the side panel is flush with the top surface of the outlet of the third slide 44, which is convenient for the locking block 14 to fall into the interior of the guide channel 12; then the second slide cylinder 8 drives the push rod to move and then pushes the locking block 14 inside the third slide 44 to the interior of the guide channel 12, and the channel locking block 14 falls onto the locking box 15 due to its own gravity, completing the installation and positioning work between a locking block 14 and a locking box 15; then the guide channel 12 is moved upward by the third slide cylinder 11, so that the side of the guide channel 12 blocks the outlet of the third slide 44 to prevent the locking block 14 from falling, and at the same time facilitates the movement of the locking box 15 on the assembly line; the whole process has a high degree of mechanization, high installation efficiency, low production cost and high yield rate.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A locking block installation and positioning device, characterized in that: It includes a supporting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a material distribution mechanism and a guiding mechanism; among which, The support mechanism comprises a support column, on the top surface of which a support plate is fixedly provided; The feeding mechanism, whose discharge port is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, is used for sorting and feeding the locking blocks; The material distribution mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the support plate and is connected to the discharge port of the feeding mechanism, and is used to distribute the locking block conveyed by the feeding mechanism through the material distribution mechanism and then send it into the guide mechanism; The guiding mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate and located away from the feeding mechanism. A guiding assembly for guiding the locking block from the dispensing mechanism is arranged on a side surface of the mounting plate away from the feeding mechanism.

2. The locking block installation and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism includes a slide assembly, a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; wherein, The slide assembly comprises a slide support block fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate; a first slide and a second slide are arranged on the top surface of the slide support block, and the first slide and the second slide are arranged perpendicular to each other and connected; an end of the first slide away from the second slide is connected to a discharge port of the feeding mechanism; an end of the second slide passes through a side surface of the slide support block; an end of the second slide away from the first slide is connected to a third slide parallel to the first slide, and an end of the third slide away from the second slide passes through a side surface of the slide support block; The first driving assembly includes an L-shaped bracket fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate, a first slide cylinder fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the L-shaped bracket, a push block for pushing the locking block fixedly arranged on the slide of the first slide cylinder, and the push block extends parallel to the interior of the second slideway; The second driving assembly includes a second slide cylinder fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate, and a push rod is fixedly arranged on the slide of the second slide cylinder. The push rod passes through the slide support block and extends into the internal setting of the third slide, and is used to push the locking block inside the third slide into the interior of the guide assembly.

3. The locking block installation and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a third slide cylinder fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting plate, and the slide of the third slide cylinder is arranged in a vertical direction; the slide of the third slide cylinder is fixedly provided with a guide channel in the vertical direction for guiding and transporting the locking block inside the third slide to the locking box.

4. The locking block installation and positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The corresponding locking blocks inside the guide channel are arranged to penetrate up and down, and guide bars are fixedly arranged on the corresponding locking blocks on the two opposite sides inside the guide channel, and the guide bars are arranged in a vertical direction; the top surface of the side of the guide channel close to the support plate is arranged lower than the top surface of the side away from the support plate.

5. The locking block installation and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism is configured as a vibrating plate for sequentially feeding the locking blocks.

6. The locking block installation and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The widths of the first slideway and the third slideway are set to correspond to the width of the locking block; the width of the second slideway is set to correspond to the length of the locking block.

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