Adjustable mounting bracket for hydraulic follow rest

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic follow rest adjustable installation support which comprises a plurality of linear rail sliding blocks, follow rest sliding bodies are installed on the linear rail sliding blocks, adjusting gaskets are installed on the two sides of the upper surface of each follow rest sliding body, follow rest supports are installed on the adjusting gaskets, and a hydraulic center frame is installed on one side of each follow rest support. A transverse adjusting assembly is installed at one end of the follow rest sliding body and connected with the follow rest support, and a positioning assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom of the follow rest support and penetrates through the follow rest support to be connected with the follow rest sliding body. The position adjusting structure design is adopted, the adjusting gaskets are arranged between the follow rest sliding body and the follow rest support, the height of the follow rest support can be adjusted by replacing the adjusting gaskets with different heights, and meanwhile the adjusting check block is arranged on one side of the follow rest support. The horizontal position of the follow rest support can be adjusted by rotating the front push screw or the rear pull screw, and therefore the coaxiality of the hydraulic center rest and the machine tool spindle is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to an adjustable mounting bracket for a hydraulic tool rest. Background Art

[0002] The processing of slender shaft parts is one of the difficult problems in mechanical processing. Due to the large aspect ratio of the workpiece, the rigidity of the entire process system is poor during processing. At a higher speed, the process system is prone to vibration, which causes a sharp deterioration in processing conditions and makes processing impossible. Even if a very low speed and a very small cutting depth are used, the deformation of the process system is quite serious, causing a large cylindrical error in shaft parts, and vibration marks often appear on the surface, making it impossible to guarantee processing accuracy and surface quality. The main method to solve this problem in production is to install a center frame. When processing long materials, the spindle end clamps the workpiece, and the tailstock end assists in tightening the workpiece at the other end. The center frame is fixed at a set position in the middle to assist in clamping and supporting the workpiece. When the process requires the center frame to move synchronously with the tool, a hydraulic tool holder needs to be installed. The hydraulic tool holder retains the function of the center frame and can move with the tool.

[0003] Generally, the hydraulic tool rest for small machine tools is installed on the machine tool saddle and moves linearly synchronously with the saddle components. However, due to the higher requirements for load-bearing or processing accuracy on large machine tools, the hydraulic tool rest is not suitable for being placed on the machine tool saddle due to weight or size restrictions. It can only be installed on the tailstock guide rail. Since the machine tool tailstock and the machine tool saddle are on two independent guide rails, the hydraulic tool rest needs to maintain coaxiality with the spindle. This requires that the hydraulic tool rest installed on the tailstock guide rail needs to be adjusted according to the position of the spindle. However, the current hydraulic tool rest does not have an adjustment function, and it is difficult to ensure the coaxiality of the hydraulic tool rest and the machine tool spindle. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable mounting bracket for a hydraulic follower rest in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hydraulic tool rest adjustable mounting bracket comprises a plurality of linear rail sliders slidably connected to a tailstock guide rail, a tool rest slide body is mounted on the linear rail slider, adjustment gaskets are mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the tool rest slide body, a tool rest bracket is mounted on the adjustment gasket, and the adjustment gasket can adjust the vertical position of the tool rest bracket, a hydraulic center frame is mounted on one side of the tool rest bracket, a lateral adjustment assembly is mounted on one end of the tool rest slide body, and the lateral adjustment assembly is connected to the tool rest bracket to adjust the horizontal position of the tool rest bracket; a positioning assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom of the tool rest bracket, and the positioning assembly passes through the tool rest bracket and is connected to the tool rest slide body to fix the position of the tool rest bracket.

[0007] As a preferred solution for the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic tool rest, the tool rest slide is a convex structure, the bottom of the tool rest bracket is a concave structure, the tool rest slide is slidably connected to the tool rest bracket, the adjustment gasket is located on both sides of the boss of the tool rest slide, and the vertical position of the tool rest bracket can be adjusted by replacing the adjustment gaskets of different heights.

[0008] As a preferred solution for the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic tool rest, the lateral adjustment assembly includes an adjustment block, a forward push screw and a rear pull screw. The adjustment block is installed on one end of the boss of the tool rest slide body, and the adjustment block is provided with two first through holes. The tool rest bracket has two first threaded holes on one end close to the adjustment block, and one end of the forward push screw and the rear pull screw can pass through the first through hole and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution for the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic tool rest, a plurality of second threaded holes are opened on one side of the bottom of the tool rest bracket, and the positioning assembly includes a first positioning screw, which can pass through the second threaded hole and abut against the side of the boss of the tool rest slide body.

[0010] As a preferred solution for the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic tool rest, a plurality of elongated holes are provided on the tool rest bracket, a second through hole is provided corresponding to the adjusting gasket, a third threaded hole is provided corresponding to the tool rest slide body, and the positioning assembly includes a second positioning screw, which passes through the elongated hole and the second through hole in sequence and is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] (1) The utility model adopts a position adjustment structural design, in which an adjustment gasket is arranged between the tool rest slide body and the tool rest bracket. The height of the tool rest bracket can be adjusted by replacing the adjustment gaskets of different heights. At the same time, an adjustment block is arranged on one side of the tool rest bracket. The horizontal position of the tool rest bracket can be adjusted by rotating the forward push screw or the rear pull screw, thereby ensuring the coaxiality of the hydraulic center frame and the machine tool spindle.

[0013] (2) The utility model adopts a linear rail installation structure, which can be independently installed on the tailstock guide rail without affecting the machine tool saddle components. Compared with the hard rail structure, the running speed and accuracy are obviously superior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an angle of the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic follower tool holder described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic follower rest described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic follower rest described in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] 1. Linear rail slider; 2. Tool rest slide; 21. Third threaded hole; 3. Adjustment gasket; 31. Second through hole; 4. Tool rest bracket; 41. Second threaded hole; 42. Long strip hole; 5. Hydraulic center frame; 6. Lateral adjustment assembly; 61. Adjustment block; 62. Forward push screw; 63. Rear pull screw; 64. First through hole; 7. First positioning screw; 8. Second positioning screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0021] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0022] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the term "connection" or the like appears to indicate the connection relationship between components, the term should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable mounting bracket of a hydraulic tool rest, comprising a plurality of linear rail sliders 1 slidably connected to the tailstock guide rail, a tool rest slide body 2 is mounted on the linear rail slider 1, both sides of the upper surface of the tool rest slide body 2 are mounted with adjustment pads 3, a tool rest bracket 4 is mounted on the adjustment pads 3, both sides of the tool rest bracket 4 can be used to install a hydraulic center frame 5, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the relative position of the hydraulic center frame 5 and the tool according to the process requirements; a lateral adjustment component 6 is mounted on one end of the tool rest slide body 2, and the lateral adjustment component 6 is connected to the tool rest bracket 4, in order to ensure the coaxiality of the hydraulic center frame 5 and the machine tool spindle, the hydraulic center frame 5 can adjust the relative height position between itself and the machine tool spindle according to the relative height position between itself and the machine tool spindle. The adjustment gaskets 3 of different thicknesses are replaced to adjust the vertical position of the hydraulic center frame 5. At the same time, the hydraulic center frame 5 can also push the tool rest bracket 4 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction through the lateral adjustment component 6 according to the relative horizontal position between itself and the machine tool spindle, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the hydraulic center frame 5, so that the hydraulic center frame 5 installed on the tail stock of the machine tool maintains coaxiality with the machine tool spindle, thereby ensuring the operation accuracy of the hydraulic center frame 5; a positioning component is provided on one side of the bottom of the tool rest bracket 4. When the position of the tool rest bracket 4 is adjusted, the staff can pass the tool rest bracket 4 through the positioning component to connect with the tool rest slide 2, thereby fixing the position of the tool rest bracket 4.

[0025] The utility model adopts a linear rail installation structure and can be independently installed on the tailstock guide rail without affecting the machine tool saddle components. Compared with the hard rail structure, the running speed and precision are obviously superior.

[0026] Specifically, the tool rest slide 2 of the present embodiment is preferably a convex structure, and the bottom of the tool rest bracket 4 is preferably a concave structure. The convex structure matches the concave structure, so that the tool rest slide 2 and the tool rest bracket 4 can be slidably connected. The adjusting gasket 3 is located on both sides of the boss of the tool rest slide 2. The vertical position of the tool rest bracket 4 can be adjusted by replacing the adjusting gaskets 3 of different heights. The adjusting gasket 3 is not higher than the boss height of the tool rest slide 2.

[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the lateral adjustment component 6 specifically includes an adjustment block 61, a front push screw 62 and a rear pull screw 63. The adjustment block 61 is installed on one end of the boss of the tool rest slide 2, and the adjustment block 61 is provided with two first through holes 64. The tool rest bracket 4 is provided with two first threaded holes at one end close to the adjustment block 61. One end of the front push screw 62 and the rear pull screw 63 can pass through the first through holes 64 and be threadedly connected with the first threaded holes. When the tool rest bracket 4 needs to move forward, the rear pull screw 63 can be loosened, and then the front push screw 62 can be rotated, and the front push screw 62 will drive the tool rest bracket 4 to move forward; when the tool rest bracket 4 needs to move backward, the front push screw 62 can be loosened, and then the rear pull screw 63 can be rotated, and the rear pull screw 63 will drive the tool rest bracket 4 to move backward, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the horizontal position of the hydraulic center frame 5.

[0028] Specifically, the positioning assembly of this embodiment includes a first positioning screw 7, and a plurality of second threaded holes 41 are opened on the bottom side of the tool rest bracket 4. The first positioning screw 7 can pass through the second threaded holes 41 and abut against the side of the boss of the tool rest slide 2, thereby preliminarily positioning the tool rest bracket 4.

[0029] More specifically, the positioning assembly of this embodiment also includes a second positioning screw 8, a plurality of elongated holes 42 are opened on the tool rest bracket 4, a second through hole 31 is opened correspondingly on the adjusting gasket 3, and a third threaded hole 21 is opened correspondingly on the tool rest slide body 2. The second positioning screw 8 passes through the elongated holes 42 and the second through hole 31 in sequence and is threadedly connected with the third threaded hole 21, thereby realizing the final positioning of the tool rest bracket 4.

[0030] It should be noted that the above specific implementations are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, changes, etc. can be made to the present invention. However, as long as these changes do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they should be within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, some terms used in the specification and claims of this application are not restrictive, but are only for the convenience of description.

Claims

1. A hydraulic tool rest adjustable mounting bracket, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of linear rail sliders (1) slidably connected to the tailstock guide rail, a tool rest slide (2) being installed on the linear rail slider (1), adjustment gaskets (3) being installed on both sides of the upper surface of the tool rest slide (2), a tool rest bracket (4) being installed on the adjustment gasket (3), and the adjustment gasket (3) can adjust the vertical position of the tool rest bracket (4), a hydraulic center frame (5) being installed on one side of the tool rest bracket (4), a lateral adjustment component (6) being installed on one end of the tool rest slide (2), and the lateral adjustment component (6) being connected to the tool rest bracket (4) to adjust the horizontal position of the tool rest bracket (4); a positioning component is arranged on one side of the bottom of the tool rest bracket (4), and the positioning component passes through the tool rest bracket (4) and is connected to the tool rest slide (2) to fix the position of the tool rest bracket (4).

2. The adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic tool rest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool rest slide (2) is a convex structure, the bottom of the tool rest bracket (4) is a concave structure, the tool rest slide (2) is slidably connected to the tool rest bracket (4), the adjustment gasket (3) is located on both sides of the boss of the tool rest slide (2), and the vertical position of the tool rest bracket (4) can be adjusted by replacing the adjustment gaskets (3) of different heights.

3. The adjustable mounting bracket of the hydraulic tool rest according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment assembly (6) comprises an adjustment block (61), a forward push screw (62) and a rear pull screw (63); the adjustment block (61) is mounted on one end of the boss of the tool rest slide (2), and the adjustment block (61) is provided with two first through holes (64); the tool rest bracket (4) is provided with two first threaded holes at one end close to the adjustment block (61); one end of the forward push screw (62) and the rear pull screw (63) can pass through the first through hole (64) and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.

4. The adjustable mounting bracket for the hydraulic tool rest according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second threaded holes (41) are provided on one side of the bottom of the tool rest bracket (4), and the positioning assembly comprises a first positioning screw (7), which can pass through the second threaded hole (41) and abut against the side surface of the boss of the tool rest slide body (2).

5. The adjustable mounting bracket for the hydraulic tool rest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool rest bracket (4) is provided with a plurality of elongated holes (42), the adjusting gasket (3) is provided with a corresponding second through hole (31), the tool rest slide body (2) is provided with a corresponding third threaded hole (21), and the positioning assembly comprises a second positioning screw (8), the second positioning screw (8) passes through the elongated hole (42) and the second through hole (31) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole (21).

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