Punching device for rubber sleeve production

By designing a punching device including a punching mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a supporting block in the rubber sleeve production, the problem of cut position offset caused by manual cutting is solved, and the yield of the finished rubber sleeve is improved.

CN222844186UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09HENAN FU KING OF RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421864026.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing rubber sleeves, manual cutting can easily lead to offsetting the cut position and affecting the yield of the finished product.

Method used

A punching device including a punching mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a supporting block is designed. The rubber sleeve is clamped through the clamping mechanism, and the supporting block deforms the clamping plate to open the rubber sleeve, and a cutting knife is driven to punch and cut.

Benefits of technology

The cut position offset is reduced and the finished product yield of the rubber sleeve is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a punching device for rubber sleeve production, which comprises a workbench, a frame and a punching mechanism with a cutter, a horizontally arranged support plate is mounted on the workbench, a clamping mechanism is mounted on the support plate, and the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of first clamping plates which are distributed in a circular array and are vertically arranged; the first material clamping plates are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, every two adjacent first material clamping plates are arranged at intervals, and second material clamping plates which are parallel to the first material clamping plates and distributed at intervals are fixedly connected to the portions, outside the first material clamping plates, of the supporting plate. Material supporting blocks which are vertically distributed and can enable the first material clamping plates and the second material clamping plates to deform are arranged among the multiple first material clamping plates, the material supporting blocks are in a circular truncated cone shape with the wide top and the narrow bottom, and a cutter avoiding groove opposite to the cutter in position is vertically formed in one side of the top face of each material supporting block. When the rubber sleeve cutting device is used, the finished product yield of rubber sleeves can be increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber sleeve production equipment, in particular to a punching and cutting device for rubber sleeve production. Background Art

[0002] The existing rubber sleeve is usually a cylindrical structure with two ends open. In the process of producing the rubber sleeve, in order to facilitate the subsequent use of the rubber sleeve, it is sometimes necessary to make an incision from one end of the rubber sleeve along the axial direction of the rubber sleeve. However, since the rubber sleeve is relatively soft, manual cutting is usually used to make the incision on the rubber sleeve. However, the manual cutting method is likely to cause the position of the incision to shift during the cutting process of the rubber sleeve, which will affect the yield rate of the finished product of the rubber sleeve. Therefore, there are still shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching device for producing a rubber sleeve to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] 7. The swiftly and minutely adjusting device for a wood-planer working table as claimed in claim 1, wherein said linking rod and said adjusting base are pivotally connected to each other with a bolt, and said bolt has a round shank to contact with said linking rod. said linking rod has a round shank to contact with said linking rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a horizontally distributed support table is rotatably connected to the top surface of the workbench, and the support table is transmission-connected to a stepper motor installed on the workbench. The support plate is a circular plate, and the support plate can be detachably mounted on the support table and is arranged coaxially with the support table. There are multiple groups of clamping mechanisms, and the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, indicator arrows are provided on the support plates outside each set of clamping mechanisms.

[0008] Furthermore, a rectangular rod parallel to the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support block, and a plurality of rectangular through holes equal in number to the rectangular rods and opposite in position are vertically opened on the support plate, and the rectangular through holes are adapted to the rectangular rods.

[0009] Furthermore, two vertically oppositely distributed positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate and are plugged into the support platform through the positioning rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a groove coaxially arranged with the support plate is provided on the top surface of the support plate, and a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly connected to the notch position of the groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a lifting ring is installed on the top surface of each supporting block.

[0012] Furthermore, the punching mechanism also includes a vertically distributed electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is a telescopic end, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the frame, and the cutter is horizontally arranged and connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, guide rods which are arranged parallel to the electric telescopic rod and are retractable are installed on both sides of the electric telescopic rod, and both ends of the guide rods are respectively connected to the cutter and the frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] When the utility model is in use, after the rubber sleeve is clamped by the clamping mechanism, the rubber sleeve can be punched by the cutting mechanism to form an incision. Specifically, the rubber sleeve is first vertically placed in the gap between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and then the support block is vertically inserted between the multiple first clamping plates, and the knife avoidance groove on the support block is located below the cutter, and the knife avoidance groove is directly opposite to the gap between two adjacent first clamping plates. In the process of inserting the support block, the support block can cause the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to deform and expand outward to open the rubber sleeve. Then, when the punching mechanism is extended, it can drive the cutter to punch the rubber sleeve to form an incision. Compared with the manual cutting method in the prior art, this punching method can reduce the deviation of the incision position, thereby improving the finished product yield of the rubber sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle part of the device;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure with a partial enlargement at the center;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 One of the structural diagrams of the middle part of the device;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part of the device.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Clamping mechanism; 21. First clamping plate; 22. Second clamping plate; 23. Support block; 24. Knife avoidance groove; 25. Rectangular rod; 26. Lifting ring; 3. Punching mechanism; 31. Cutter; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Guide rod; 4. Support plate; 41. Rectangular through hole; 42. Groove; 43. Fixed plate; 5. Workbench; 6. Support table; 7. Stepper motor; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Indicator arrow; 10. Rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the implementation mode of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a punching device for rubber sleeve production, including a workbench 5, a vertically distributed frame 1 is installed on one side of the top surface of the workbench 5, and a punching mechanism 3 with a cutter 31 that can be telescoped in the vertical direction is installed on the top of the frame 1. Specifically, the punching mechanism 3 can drive the cutter 31 to rise and fall during the telescope process; a horizontally arranged support plate 4 is also installed on the top surface of the workbench 5, and a clamping mechanism 2 located below the punching mechanism 3 is installed on the support plate 4. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a plurality of first clamping plates 21 distributed in a circular array and vertically arranged, and the first clamping plates 21 are all fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and every two adjacent first clamping plates 21 are spaced apart, and each first clamping plate 21 has a spacer outside. The support plates 4 are also fixedly connected with second clamping plates 22 which are arranged parallel to the first clamping plates 21 and are distributed at intervals, that is, every two adjacent second clamping plates 22 are arranged at intervals; and vertically distributed support blocks 23 which can cause the first clamping plates 21 and the second clamping plates 22 to deform are arranged between the multiple first clamping plates 21. Specifically, the first clamping plates 21 and the second clamping plates 22 can be made of hard plastic in the prior art, that is, when the external force disappears, the first clamping plates 21 and the second clamping plates 22 can automatically reset; the support block 23 is a truncated cone with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and a knife avoidance groove 24 opposite to the position of the cutting knife 31 is vertically opened on one side of the top surface of the support block 23, and the knife avoidance groove 24 is opposite to the gap between the two adjacent first clamping plates 21.

[0024] When in use, after the clamping mechanism 2 clamps the rubber sleeve 10, the punching mechanism 3 punches the rubber sleeve 10 to form a cut. Specifically, first, Figure 2 As shown, the rubber sleeve 10 is vertically placed in the gap between the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22, and then the supporting block 23 is vertically inserted between the multiple first clamping plates 21, and the knife avoidance groove 24 on the supporting block 23 is located below the cutting knife 31, and the knife avoidance groove 24 is directly opposite to the gap between two adjacent first clamping plates 21. In the process of inserting the supporting block 23, the supporting block 23 can cause the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22 to deform and expand outward to open the rubber sleeve 10. Then, when the punching mechanism 3 is extended, it can drive the cutting knife 31 to punch the rubber sleeve 10 to form an incision. Compared with the manual cutting method in the prior art, this punching method can reduce the deviation of the incision position, thereby improving the finished product yield of the rubber sleeve 10; then when the punching is completed, the supporting block 23 is taken out, at this time, the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 22 can be automatically reset, and then the rubber sleeve 10 is taken out.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a horizontally distributed support platform 6 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the workbench 5, and the support platform 6 is transmission-connected to a stepper motor 7 installed on the workbench 5, and the stepper motor 7 is externally connected to a power supply and a start-stop switch; the support plate 4 is a circular plate, and the support plate 4 can be detachably mounted on the support platform 6 and arranged coaxially with the support platform 6, the number of the clamping mechanisms 2 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms 2 are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the support plate 4. Specifically, since the support plate 4 can be detachably mounted on the support platform 6, more support plates 4 can be prepared during use, and multiple groups of clamping mechanisms 2 can be installed on each support plate 4, and then before punching, The rubber sleeve 10 is clamped in advance by the clamping mechanism 2, and when punching, it is only necessary to replace the support plate 4 on the support table 6. Since multiple sets of clamping mechanisms 2 are installed on the support plate 4, the downtime of the punching mechanism 3 can be reduced to improve the punching efficiency of the rubber sleeve 10. In addition, the angle at which the stepper motor 7 can rotate each time depends on the number of clamping mechanisms 2 on the support plate 4. When in use, after starting the stepper motor 7, it can indirectly drive the support plate 4 to rotate, so that the knife avoidance groove 24 can be rotated to the bottom of the cutter 31 in turn, and the cutter 31 punches the rubber sleeve 10 in turn.

[0026] When in use, the knife avoidance groove 24 needs to face the gap between two adjacent first clamping plates 21, and it is also necessary to ensure that the knife avoidance groove 24 can be rotated to be located below the cutter 31 in sequence. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an indicator arrow 9 is provided on the support plate 4 outside each set of clamping mechanisms 2. Specifically, by providing the indicator arrow 9, the position of the knife avoidance groove 24 can be easily judged.

[0027] In order to ensure the accuracy of the position of the knife-avoiding groove 24, Figures 2 to 5 As shown, a rectangular rod 25 which is arranged parallel to the support block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support block 23, and a plurality of rectangular through holes 41 which are equal in number to the rectangular rods 25 and opposite in position are vertically opened on the support plate 4, and the rectangular through holes 41 are adapted to the rectangular rods 25. Specifically, when in use, the knife avoidance groove 24 is first aligned with the position of the indicating arrow 9, so that the position of the knife avoidance groove 24 can be roughly judged, and then when the support block 23 is vertically inserted between the plurality of first clamping plates 21, the rectangular rod 25 is aligned with the position of the rectangular through holes 41, so that when the rectangular rod 25 is inserted into the rectangular through holes 41, the accuracy of the position of the knife avoidance groove 24 can be guaranteed.

[0028] The specific arrangement of the support plate 4 detachably mounted on the support platform 6 is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, two vertically opposite positioning rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 4 and are plugged into the support platform 6 through the positioning rods 8. Specifically, when in use, after the positioning rods 8 are inserted into the support platform 6, the knife avoidance groove 24 on one set of the clamping mechanism 2 can be located below the cutting knife 31.

[0029] To facilitate the taking of the support plate 4, Figure 2 As shown, a groove 42 coaxially arranged with the support plate 4 is opened on the top surface of the support plate 4, and a horizontally arranged fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the notch position of the groove 42. Specifically, when in use, the support plate 4 can be easily taken by holding the fixing plate 43, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the support plate 4 on the support platform 6.

[0030] In order to facilitate the removal of the support block 23 from between the plurality of first clamping plates 21, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a lifting ring 26 is installed on the top surface of each supporting block 23. Specifically, when in use, the supporting block 23 can be pulled directly through the lifting ring 26 or a circular rope can be installed on the lifting ring 26, so that the supporting block 23 can be easily removed from between the multiple first clamping plates 21.

[0031] The specific arrangement of the punching mechanism 3 is as follows: Figure 1As shown, the punching mechanism 3 also includes a vertically distributed electric telescopic rod 32, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is a telescopic end, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is connected to the frame 1, and the cutter 31 is horizontally arranged and connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32. Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 32 can be set as an electric push rod, and the electric telescopic rod 32 is externally connected to a power supply and a start-stop switch. When in use, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is in the process of extension and retraction, it can drive the cutter 31 to rise and fall, so as to punch the rubber sleeve 10 to form an incision.

[0032] In order to improve the stability of the cutter 31 during the lifting process, Figure 1 As shown, guide rods 33 which are arranged parallel to the electric telescopic rod 32 and are retractable are installed on both sides of the electric telescopic rod 32. The two ends of the guide rod 33 are respectively connected to the cutter 31 and the frame 1. Specifically, when in use, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is in the process of retracting, the guide rod 33 can be retracted synchronously, which can improve the stability of the cutter 31 during the lifting process.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. The utility model may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device for rubber sleeve production, comprising a workbench, a vertically distributed frame is installed on one side of the top surface of the workbench, and a punching mechanism with a cutter that can be telescopic in the vertical direction is installed on the top of the frame, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged support plate is also installed on the top surface of the workbench, and a clamping mechanism located below the punching mechanism is installed on the support plate, and the clamping mechanism includes a plurality of first clamping plates distributed in a circular array and vertically arranged, the first clamping plates are fixedly connected to the support plate, and every two adjacent first clamping plates are spaced apart, and a second clamping plate which is parallel to the first clamping plate and spaced apart is also fixedly connected to the support plate outside each first clamping plate, and vertically distributed support blocks which can cause the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to deform are arranged between the plurality of first clamping plates, the support block is in the shape of a truncated cone with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and a knife avoidance groove opposite to the cutting knife position is vertically opened on one side of the top surface of the support block, and the knife avoidance groove is opposite to the gap position between the two adjacent first clamping plates.

2. A punching device for producing a rubber sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally distributed support table is rotatably connected to the top surface of the workbench, and the support table is transmission-connected to a stepper motor installed on the workbench. The support plate is a circular plate, and the support plate can be detachably mounted on the support table and is arranged coaxially with the support table. There are multiple groups of clamping mechanisms, and the multiple groups of clamping mechanisms are equidistantly distributed along the circumference of the support plate.

3. A punching device for producing a rubber sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: Indicator arrows are arranged on the support plates outside each set of clamping mechanisms.

4. A punching device for producing a rubber sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support block is fixedly connected with a rectangular rod arranged parallel to the support block, and the support plate is vertically provided with a plurality of rectangular through holes, the number of which is equal to that of the rectangular rods and the positions are opposite, and the rectangular through holes are adapted to the rectangular rods.

5. The punching device for producing a rubber sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two vertically oppositely distributed positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate and are plugged into the support platform through the positioning rods.

6. A punching device for producing a rubber sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove coaxially arranged with the support plate is provided on the top surface of the support plate, and a horizontally arranged fixing plate is fixedly connected to the notch position of the groove.

7. The punching device for producing rubber sleeves according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting ring is installed on the top surface of each supporting block.

8. The punching device for producing a rubber sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism also includes a vertically distributed electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is a telescopic end, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the frame, and the cutter is horizontally arranged and connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.

9. A punching device for producing rubber sleeves according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both sides of the electric telescopic rod are equipped with retractable guide rods which are arranged parallel to the electric telescopic rod, and the two ends of the guide rods are respectively connected with the cutter and the frame.