Polyurethane wood grain plate trepanning device and processing equipment
By designing the polyurethane wood-grained board opening device, the debris during drilling is recovered using protective covers and negative pressure tubes, the problems of debris splashing and waste are solved, and the efficient utilization of resources is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421779159.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of polyurethane wood boards, debris splashed around the production line, resulting in regular cleaning and waste of materials.
A polyurethane wood-grain board opening device is designed, including a protective cover, an opening mechanism and a negative pressure mechanism. The protective cover is located at the position to be drilled. The drill bit is drilled through the protective cover. The negative pressure tube sucks away the debris generated when the drill bit is drilled.
Effectively recycle and reuse debris generated during drilling to reduce debris splashing around the production line and avoid waste of resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222844333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device and processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, polyurethane wood particle board is a new type of building decoration material composed of polyurethane (PU) and wood particles, which is widely used in many fields. When processing polyurethane wood particle board, for example, when punching polyurethane wood particle board by pressing down the drill bit, the debris will splash around the production line, so the debris needs to be cleaned regularly, and it also causes waste of materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a polyurethane wood particle board opening device, which can automatically recycle debris.
[0004] The utility model also provides a processing device with the polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device.
[0005] The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to the first embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0006] Protective cover;
[0007] A hole-opening mechanism, comprising a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is disposed in the protective cover;
[0008] A negative pressure mechanism, comprising a negative pressure pipe, wherein the negative pressure pipe is connected to the protective cover;
[0009] The protective cover is suitable for covering the position to be punched on the polyurethane wood particle board, the drill bit is suitable for punching holes in the polyurethane wood particle board at the position to be punched, and the negative pressure tube is suitable for sucking away the debris generated when the drill bit is drilling.
[0010] The polyurethane particle board hole-punching device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: when the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device of the present application is punching holes in the polyurethane particle board, the protective cover can be set on the position to be punched, and the debris generated when the drill bit is punching can be sucked away by the negative pressure pipe, so as to facilitate recycling and reuse, and can reduce the splashing of debris to the surroundings of the production line.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the protective cover includes a bottom wall, the protective cover is provided with an open end at an end opposite to the bottom wall, the bottom wall is provided with a first connecting hole, the protective cover can be set at the position to be drilled through the open end cover, and the drill bit extends into the protective cover through the first connecting hole.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the bottom wall is further provided with a second connecting hole, and one end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the protective cover through the second connecting hole.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a driving mechanism is further included, and the hole opening mechanism is suitable for driving the hole opening mechanism to move.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective cover is connected to the hole opening mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the protective cover to move by driving the hole opening mechanism.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the negative pressure tube is connected to the protective cover, and the protective cover can drive the negative pressure tube to move.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the negative pressure tube includes an elastic telescopic tube.
[0017] The processing equipment according to the second aspect of the utility model includes a conveying mechanism and a polyurethane particle board hole-opening device of the above embodiment, wherein the conveying mechanism is located on one side of the polyurethane particle board hole-opening device, the conveying mechanism is suitable for conveying polyurethane particle boards, and the polyurethane particle board hole-opening device is suitable for punching holes in the polyurethane particle boards on the conveying mechanism.
[0018] The processing equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: after the conveying mechanism conveys the polyurethane particle board to the preset position, the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device can punch holes in the polyurethane particle board. The polyurethane particle board hole-punching device of the present application can reduce the debris generated during punching and splash around the conveying mechanism. The debris can also be recycled and reused to avoid waste of resources.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sensing mechanism is further included, wherein the sensing mechanism is suitable for detecting the position of the polyurethane wood particle board on the conveying mechanism.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the utility model, it also includes a hair dryer, which is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism. Along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the hair dryer is located on the rear side of the polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device, and the hair dryer is suitable for blowing away the debris on the surface of the polyurethane wood particle board after the holes are punched.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a processing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a processing device according to another embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cover according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 10. Polyurethane wood particle board opening device; 100. Protective cover; 110. Bottom wall; 111. First connecting hole; 112. Second connecting hole; 120. Side wall; 200. Opening mechanism; 300. Negative pressure pipe; 400. Driving mechanism; 500. Conveying mechanism; 510. Transmission belt; 520. Mounting frame; 600. Induction mechanism; 700. Hair dryer; 800. Polyurethane wood particle board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0032] In the related art, polyurethane wood particle board is a new type of building decoration material composed of polyurethane (PU for short) and wood particles, which is widely used in many fields. When processing polyurethane wood particle board, for example, when punching polyurethane wood particle board by pressing down the drill bit, the debris will splash around the production line, so that the debris needs to be cleaned regularly, and it also causes waste of materials. For this reason, the utility model proposes a polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device, which can automatically recycle the debris and reduce the material cost.
[0033] According to the polyurethane wood particle board opening device 10 of the first aspect of the utility model, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device 10 includes a protective cover 100; a hole opening mechanism 200, including a drill bit, which is arranged in the protective cover 100; a negative pressure mechanism, including a negative pressure tube 300, which is connected to the protective cover 100; wherein the protective cover 100 is suitable for covering the position to be punched of the polyurethane wood particle board 800 or other panels, the drill bit is suitable for punching holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800 at the position to be punched, and the negative pressure tube 300 is suitable for sucking away the debris generated when the drill bit punches holes.
[0034] It should be noted that when the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device 10 of the utility model is punching holes in the polyurethane particle board 800, the protective cover 100 can be set on the position to be punched, and the debris generated when the drill bit is drilling can be sucked away by the negative pressure pipe 300, so as to facilitate recycling and reuse, and can reduce the debris from splashing around the production line.
[0035] It should also be noted that the negative pressure mechanism also includes a negative pressure device that can make the negative pressure tube 300 produce a negative pressure effect. One end of the negative pressure tube 300 can be connected to the protective cover 100, and the other end is connected to the negative pressure device. The protective cover 100 can be set on the position to be punched of the polyurethane wood particle board 800, and then the drill bit can drill holes in the position to be punched of the polyurethane wood particle board 800. Debris will be generated when drilling, and because the protective cover 100 is set on the position to be punched, it can reduce the debris from splashing around. At the same time, the negative pressure device can make the negative pressure tube 300 generate negative pressure, so that the negative pressure tube 300 can suck away the debris in the protective cover 100 for recycling and reuse.
[0036] It should also be noted that the hole-opening mechanism 200 also includes a rotary motor, which can drive the drill bit to rotate to punch holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800. Of course, the hole-opening mechanism 200 can also be other types of devices, and those skilled in the art can determine according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0037] It should also be noted that the protective cover 100 may be a plastic cover or a metal cover, and those skilled in the art may determine it according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0038] The polyurethane wood particle board 800 may be a polyurethane composite board, for example, a polyurethane wood particle composite board, etc. Alternatively, it may be other types of boards, which may be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual conditions and are not specifically limited herein.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the protective cover 100 includes a bottom wall 110, and the protective cover 100 is provided with an open end at an end opposite to the bottom wall 110, and the bottom wall 110 is provided with a first connecting hole 111. The protective cover 100 can be placed at the position to be drilled through the open end cover, and the drill bit extends into the protective cover 100 through the first connecting hole 111.
[0040] It should be noted that if Figure 3 As shown, the protective cover 100 includes a bottom wall 110 and a side wall 120, the bottom wall 110 is connected to one end of the side wall 120, and the bottom wall 110 and the side wall 120 can surround and form the protective cover 100. The protective cover 100 is provided with an open end at one end opposite to the bottom wall 110, and the protective cover 100 can be covered at the position to be punched of the polyurethane wood particle board 800 through the open end.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the bottom wall 110 is provided with a first communicating hole 111 , and a drill bit can extend into the protective cover 100 through the first communicating hole 111 to drill holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800 .
[0042] It should also be noted that the protective cover 100 may be a cylindrical structure or a prismatic structure, etc. Those skilled in the art may determine the structure based on actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom wall 110 is further provided with a second communicating hole 112 , and one end of the negative pressure tube 300 is connected to the protective cover 100 through the second communicating hole 112 .
[0044] It should be noted that the bottom wall 110 is also provided with a second connecting hole 112, and one end of the negative pressure tube 300 can be connected to the second connecting hole 112, thereby connecting to the inner cavity of the protective cover 100. The second connecting hole 112 can be located on one side of the first connecting hole 111 or.
[0045] It should also be noted that the end of the negative pressure tube 300 can be bonded to the bottom wall 110, or can be fixed to the protective cover 100 by screwing, clamping or rope binding, and communicate with the inner cavity of the protective cover 100.
[0046] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device 10 further includes a driving mechanism 400, and the hole opening mechanism 200 is suitable for driving the hole opening mechanism 200 to move.
[0047] It should be noted that the hole-opening mechanism 200 is connected to the driving mechanism 400, and the driving mechanism 400 can drive the hole-opening mechanism 200 to move up and down to punch holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800. That is, the polyurethane wood particle board 800 is placed below the drill bit, and the driving mechanism 400 can drive the hole-opening mechanism 200 to move downward to punch holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800. After the holes are punched, the driving mechanism 400 drives the hole-opening mechanism 200 to move upward to separate the hole-opening mechanism 200 from the polyurethane wood particle board 800.
[0048] It should also be noted that the hole-drilling mechanism 200 includes a rotary motor, and the drill bit is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary motor. The housing of the rotary motor can be connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 400.
[0049] The drive mechanism 400 may be a linear motor or a linear cylinder. Alternatively, the linear drive may be formed by a rotary motor in conjunction with a lead screw mechanism. Of course, the drive mechanism 400 may also be other types of structures. Those skilled in the art may determine the structure according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the protective cover 100 is connected to the hole opening mechanism 200 , and the driving mechanism 400 can drive the protective cover 100 to move by driving the hole opening mechanism 200 .
[0051] It should be noted that the protective cover 100 is connected to the hole opening mechanism 200. When the driving mechanism 400 drives the hole opening mechanism 200 to move, it can drive the protective cover 100 to move, thereby driving the hole opening mechanism 200 and the protective cover 100 to move synchronously, without the need to set up an additional driving device for the protective cover 100.
[0052] It should also be noted that the hole-opening mechanism 200 includes a rotary motor, and the drill bit is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotary motor. The rotating shaft can extend into the protective cover 100 through the first connecting hole 111, and the protective cover 100 can be fixedly connected to the housing of the rotary motor, for example, by screwing, bonding or clamping.
[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the negative pressure tube 300 is connected to the protective cover 100, and the protective cover 100 can drive the negative pressure tube 300 to move.
[0054] It should be noted that if Figure 1As shown, one end of the negative pressure tube 300 is connected to the protective cover 100, and the driving mechanism 400 drives the hole opening mechanism 200 to move, thereby driving the protective cover 100 and one end of the negative pressure tube to move synchronously. Among them, one end of the negative pressure tube 300 can be fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 100 by bonding, clamping or screwing, and the opening of the negative pressure tube 300 can be connected to the second connecting hole 112.
[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the negative pressure tube 300 includes an elastic telescopic tube.
[0056] It should be noted that the negative pressure tube 300 is set as an elastic telescopic tube, so that the end of the negative pressure tube 300 connected to the protective cover 100 can move up and down with the protective cover 100. At the same time, it can prevent the negative pressure tube 300 from being blocked due to bending due to excessive length.
[0057] The negative pressure tube 300 may be a plastic tube, a rubber tube or a metal tube, etc. Those skilled in the art may determine the method according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0058] According to the processing equipment of the second embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a conveying mechanism 500 and the polyurethane particle board hole opening device 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, the conveying mechanism 500 is located on one side of the polyurethane particle board hole opening device 10, the conveying mechanism 500 is suitable for conveying the polyurethane particle board 800, and the polyurethane particle board hole opening device 10 is suitable for punching holes in the polyurethane particle board 800 on the conveying mechanism 500.
[0059] It should be noted that after the conveying mechanism 500 conveys the polyurethane particle board 800 to the preset position, the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device 10 can punch holes in the polyurethane particle board 800. By using the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device 10 of the present application, it is possible to reduce the debris generated during punching from splashing around the conveying mechanism 500, and the debris can be recycled and reused to avoid waste of resources.
[0060] It should also be noted that if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of polyurethane wood particle board hole opening devices 10 can be arranged at intervals to simultaneously punch a plurality of holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800. For example, two or three devices can be arranged at intervals. Those skilled in the art can determine the number according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0061] It should also be noted that the processing equipment itself is a device for performing operations such as punching or cutting on the polyurethane composite board. For example, the processing equipment may also include a cutting device, etc. Those skilled in the art may add different process equipment according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0062] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the processing equipment further includes a sensing mechanism 600 , and the sensing mechanism 600 is suitable for detecting the position of the polyurethane wood particle board 800 on the conveying mechanism 500 .
[0063] It should be noted that if Figure 2 As shown, the processing equipment includes a sensing mechanism 600, which can sense the position of the polyurethane wood particle board 800. That is, the sensing mechanism 600 is located on one side of the conveying mechanism 500, and the polyurethane wood particle board 800 is conveyed by the conveying mechanism 500. When the polyurethane wood particle board 800 is conveyed to a preset position, the sensing mechanism 600 can sense the position of the polyurethane wood particle board 800 and send a signal to the control system to stop the conveying mechanism 500, so that the polyurethane wood particle board hole punching device 10 can perform a hole punching operation on the polyurethane wood particle board 800.
[0064] The sensing mechanism 600 may be a sensor, and the sensor is disposed at a preset position. When the polyurethane wood particle board 800 is transported to the preset position, the polyurethane wood particle board 800 can be detected by the sensor.
[0065] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the utility model, a hair dryer 700 is further included, which is arranged on one side of the conveying mechanism 500. Along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 500, the hair dryer is located on the rear side of the polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device 10. The hair dryer 700 is suitable for blowing away the debris on the surface of the polyurethane wood particle board 800 after the holes are punched.
[0066] It should be noted that if Figure 1 As shown, the conveying mechanism 500 includes a mounting bracket and a transmission belt 510 . The transmission belt 510 is mounted on a mounting frame 520 . The driving mechanism 400 can also be mounted on the mounting bracket, and the driving mechanism 400 is located on one side of the transmission belt 510 .
[0067] like Figure 2As shown, the polyurethane wood particle board 800 is placed on the transmission belt 510, and a blower 700 is also arranged at the rear side of the polyurethane wood particle board hole punching device 10 along the conveying direction of the transmission belt 510, and the air outlet of the blower 700 is arranged toward the transmission belt 510. That is, after the polyurethane wood particle board hole punching device 10 punches holes in the polyurethane wood particle board 800, the transmission belt 510 continues to run, and after running to the position of the blower 700, the wind blown by the blower 700 can blow away the debris remaining on the surface of the polyurethane wood particle board 800, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the polyurethane wood particle board 800.
[0068] The blower 700 and the polyurethane wood particle board hole opening device 10 can be arranged on the same side of the transmission belt 510, or on opposite sides of the transmission belt 510. Those skilled in the art can determine according to actual conditions, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0069] The above embodiments focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features between the various embodiments are not contradictory, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the simplicity of the text, they will not be repeated here.
[0070] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A polyurethane wood particle board opening device, characterized in that: include: Protective cover (100); A hole-opening mechanism (200) comprising a drill bit, wherein the drill bit is arranged in the protective cover (100); A negative pressure mechanism, comprising a negative pressure pipe (300), wherein the negative pressure pipe (300) is connected to the protective cover (100); The protective cover (100) is suitable for covering a position to be punched on the polyurethane wood particle board (800), the drill bit is suitable for punching holes in the polyurethane wood particle board (800) at the position to be punched, and the negative pressure tube (300) is suitable for sucking away debris generated when the drill bit is punching holes.
2. The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (100) comprises a bottom wall (110); the protective cover (100) is provided with an open end at an end opposite to the bottom wall (110); the bottom wall (110) is provided with a first connecting hole (111); the protective cover (100) can be placed at the position to be drilled through the open end; and the drill bit extends into the protective cover (100) through the first connecting hole (111).
3. The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall (110) is also provided with a second communicating hole (112), and one end of the negative pressure tube (300) is connected to the protective cover (100) through the second communicating hole (112).
4. The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving mechanism (400), and the hole opening mechanism (200) is suitable for driving the hole opening mechanism (200) to move.
5. The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective cover (100) is connected to the hole opening mechanism (200), and the driving mechanism (400) can drive the protective cover (100) to move by driving the hole opening mechanism (200).
6. The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The negative pressure tube (300) is connected to the protective cover (100), and the protective cover (100) can drive the negative pressure tube (300) to move.
7. The polyurethane wood particle board opening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure tube (300) comprises an elastic telescopic tube.
8. A processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying mechanism (500) and a polyurethane particle board hole-punching device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the conveying mechanism (500) is located on one side of the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device (10), the conveying mechanism (500) is suitable for conveying a polyurethane particle board (800), and the polyurethane particle board hole-punching device (10) is suitable for punching holes in the polyurethane particle board (800) on the conveying mechanism (500).
9. The processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that It also includes a sensing mechanism (600), wherein the sensing mechanism (600) is suitable for detecting the position of the polyurethane wood particle board (800) on the conveying mechanism (500).