Hot press for flame-retardant plate production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flame-retardant plate pressing, and provides a hot press for flame-retardant plate production, which comprises a main frame and an auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame is fixed at one end of the main frame, a pre-pressing conveying assembly is arranged on the main frame, a batch hot-pressing assembly is arranged on the auxiliary frame and comprises a plurality of long grooves, and driving lead screws and slideways are respectively arranged in the long grooves. A moving seat is slidably connected to the exterior of the slide way and connected with the driving lead screw in a threaded fit mode. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that when multiple layers of fireproof plates in the related technology are extruded, redundant glue between the fireproof plates can be extruded out and fall on the pressing face of a hot pressing device, so that the production quality of the next batch of fireproof plates is affected, meanwhile, part of the fireproof plates adhere to the hot pressing device, and the production quality is affected are solved. The problems that the production efficiency of the hot-pressing fireproof plate is reduced, and the hot-pressing needs to wait for a long time, so that blanking is performed after complete lamination, and the processing efficiency of the whole structure is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flame retardant plate pressing, in particular to a hot press for producing flame retardant plates. Background Art

[0002] Fireproof board, also known as fire-resistant board, has the scientific name of thermosetting resin impregnated paper high pressure laminate, abbreviated as HPL in English. It is a fire-resistant building material for surface decoration, with rich surface colors, textures and special physical properties. For the production of fireproof board, because a fireproof board is thin and very easy to be damaged, it is necessary to apply special glue to multiple fireproof boards, and then press and bond multiple fireproof boards through a hot pressing device to form a fireproof board with relative thickness. During the hot pressing process, when multiple layers of fireproof boards are squeezed, the excess glue between the fireproof boards will be squeezed out and fall on the pressing surface of the hot pressing device, thereby affecting the production quality of the next batch of fireproof boards, and at the same time, some fireproof boards will stick to the hot pressing device, which will then reduce the production efficiency of the hot pressed fireproof boards, and the hot pressing needs to wait for a long pause to ensure that the materials are fully fitted before unloading, and the processing efficiency of the overall structure is low.

[0003] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model proposes a hot press for producing flame retardant boards, which solves the problem in the related art that when the multi-layer fireproof boards are squeezed, excess glue between the fireproof boards will be squeezed out and fall on the pressing surface of the hot pressing device, thereby affecting the production quality of the next batch of fireproof boards, and also causing some fireproof boards to stick to the hot pressing device, which will in turn reduce the production efficiency of the hot-pressed fireproof boards, and the hot pressing needs to wait for a long pause to ensure that the materials are not unloaded until they are fully fitted, resulting in low processing efficiency of the overall structure.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A main frame and a sub-frame, wherein the sub-frame is fixed to one end of the main frame;

[0007] A pre-pressing and conveying assembly, wherein the pre-pressing and conveying assembly is arranged on the main frame;

[0008] A batch hot pressing assembly is arranged on the sub-frame, and the batch hot pressing assembly includes a plurality of long grooves, in which a driving screw and a slide are respectively arranged, a movable seat is slidably connected to the outside of the slide, the movable seat is connected to the driving screw by threaded fitting, and a mounting groove is opened on the surface of the movable seat.

[0009] As a further technical solution, a pressing box is placed in the installation groove, a pair of long openings are opened on the side surface of the pressing box, a round rod is arranged in the long opening, a clamping plate is connected to the outer sliding sleeve of the round rod, a plurality of supporting springs are sleeved on the surface of the round rod, and the supporting springs are located between the clamping plates.

[0010] As a further technical solution, a rectangular opening is provided on the side surface of the pressing box, a fixing frame is provided on the outer surface of the pressing box, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the fixing frame, a pressure plate is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressure plate is located in the rectangular opening.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the pre-pressing conveying assembly includes a pair of pressing conveying rollers, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the main frame. The pressing conveying rollers are driven to rotate by a motor. A pair of bonding plates are fixed on the inner surface of the main frame, and several heating tubes are installed in the bonding plates.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a bottom opening is provided at the bottom of the main frame, a telescopic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the main frame, a connecting block is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a groove is provided on the surface of the connecting block, and a push plate is rotatably connected in the groove.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a circular groove is provided on the side end surface of the push plate, a reset tension spring is connected between the circular groove and the inner surface of the groove, and the side surface of the push plate is an inclined structural surface.

[0014] As a further technical solution, connecting sleeves are provided on both side surfaces of the pressing box, and the cross-section of the connecting sleeves is a rectangular structure.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a pair of pulleys are provided on the side end surface of the movable seat, and the pulleys are attached to the surface of the sub-frame.

[0016] As a further technical solution, a scraping rubber groove is provided on the surface of the main frame, and the inner surface of the scraping rubber groove is an inclined structure.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the bottom opening size is smaller than the thickness size of the flame retardant board, and the inner surface of the main frame and the inner bottom surface of the pressing box are located at the same plane height.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model is provided with a batch hot pressing component, which can drive the interaction of structures such as a lead screw, a movable seat, a pressing box, a round rod, a clamping plate, a supporting spring, a fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate, through a plurality of evenly arranged clamping plates, in cooperation with the supporting spring, the pre-pressed flame retardant plate can be collected between the clamping plates, all the clamping plates can be completely contracted by the pressure of the hydraulic cylinder and the pressing plate, and the flame retardant plate can be pressed after contraction to fully complete the pressing, the pressing box can be transferred to other positions, and the empty pressing box can be replaced while waiting for the pressing, the pressing process can be carried out uninterruptedly, and the pressing time can be increased to ensure that the fitting is firm and there will be no separation, and the utility model has a good use effect and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an axonometric drawing from another perspective of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0026] In the figure: 1. main frame; 2. auxiliary frame; 3. batch hot pressing assembly; 3-1. long groove; 3-2. driving screw; 3-3. slideway; 3-4. moving seat; 3-5. mounting groove; 3-6. pressing box; 3-7. long mouth; 3-8. round rod; 3-9. clamping plate; 3-10. supporting spring; 3-11. rectangular mouth; 3-12. fixed frame; 3-13. hydraulic cylinder; 3-14. pressing plate; 4. pre-pressing conveying assembly; 4-1. pressing conveying roller; 4-2. laminating plate; 4-3. heating tube; 4-4. bottom mouth; 4-5. telescopic cylinder; 4-6. connecting block; 4-7. groove; 4-8. pushing plate; 4-9. circular groove; 4-10. reset tension spring; 5. connecting sleeve; 6. pulley; 7. scraping glue groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a hot press for producing flame retardant panels, comprising

[0029] A main frame 1 and a sub-frame 2, wherein the sub-frame 2 is fixed to one end of the main frame 1;

[0030] A pre-pressing and conveying assembly 4, wherein the pre-pressing and conveying assembly 4 is arranged on the main frame 1;

[0031] A batch hot pressing component 3 is arranged on the sub-frame 2, and the batch hot pressing component 3 includes a plurality of long slots 3-1, in which a driving screw 3-2 and a slideway 3-3 are respectively arranged, and a moving seat 3-4 is slidably connected to the outside of the slideway 3-3, and the moving seat 3-4 is connected to the driving screw 3-2 by threaded cooperation, and a mounting groove 3-5 is opened on the surface of the moving seat 3-4, and a pressing box 3-6 is placed in the mounting groove 3-5, and a pair of long openings 3-7 are opened on the side surface of the pressing box 3-6, and the long opening 3 -7 is provided with a round rod 3-8, the outer sliding sleeve of the round rod 3-8 is connected with a clamping plate 3-9, the surface of the round rod 3-8 is sleeved with a plurality of supporting springs 3-10, the supporting springs 3-10 are located between the clamping plates 3-9, the side surface of the pressing box 3-6 is provided with a rectangular opening 3-11, the outer surface of the pressing box 3-6 is provided with a fixing frame 3-12, a hydraulic cylinder 3-13 is installed on the fixing frame 3-12, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-13 is connected with a pressing plate 3-14, and the pressing plate 3-14 is located in the rectangular opening 3-11.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of simultaneously accommodating multiple pre-pressed flame retardant panels for simultaneous pressing, a batch hot pressing component 3 is designed, a plurality of long grooves 3-1 are opened on the surface of the sub-frame 2, and a driving screw 3-2 and a slideway 3-3 are respectively provided. A moving seat 3-4 is connected to the driving screw 3-2 and the slideway 3-3, and the moving seat 3-4 can be controlled to move left and right by the driving screw 3-2. A mounting groove 3-5 is opened on the surface of the moving seat 3-4, and a pressing box 3-6 is placed in the mounting groove 3-5. A long opening 3-7 is opened on the side surface of the pressing box 3-6 and a round rod 3-8 is installed. A splint 3-9 and a support spring 3-10 are mounted on the round rod 3-8. The support spring 3-10 is located at the splint 3- 9, the splint 3-9 can be stretched open by elastic force so that the spacing is greater than the thickness of the flame retardant board, and the pre-pressed flame retardant board can be inserted between the splints 3-9. Each time a flame retardant board is placed, it can be moved one position by driving the lead screw 3-2. A rectangular opening 3-11 is opened on the side surface of the pressing box 3-6 and a fixing frame 3-12 is installed. Two hydraulic cylinders 3-13 are installed on the fixing frame 3-12. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-13 is connected to a pressing plate 3-14. The pressing plate 3-14 can be pressed toward the splint 3-9 by the control of the hydraulic cylinder 3-13, so that the spacing between all the splints 3-9 is shortened and the flame retardant board is pressed tightly. The pressing box 3-6 can be removed from the mounting groove 3-5, replaced by an empty pressing box 3-6, and the flame retardant board is put in again.

[0033] Furthermore, the pre-pressing conveying assembly 4 includes a pair of pressing conveying rollers 4-1, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the main frame 1, and the pressing conveying rollers 4-1 are driven to rotate by a motor. A pair of bonding plates are fixed to the inner surface of the main frame 1, and a number of heating tubes 4-3 are installed in the bonding plates. A bottom opening 4-4 ​​is provided at the bottom of the main frame 1, and a telescopic cylinder 4-5 is provided at the bottom of the main frame 1. A connecting block 4-6 is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 4-5, and a groove 4-7 is provided on the surface of the connecting block 4-6. A push plate 4-8 is rotatably connected in the groove 4-7, and a circular groove 4-9 is provided on the side end surface of the push plate 4-8. A reset tension spring 4-10 is connected between the circular groove 4-9 and the inner surface of the groove 4-7, and the side surface of the push plate 4-8 is an inclined structural surface.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of pre-pressing and pushing the flame retardant board outward, a pre-pressing conveying assembly 4 is designed. Two groups of pressing conveying rollers 4-1 are arranged on the main frame 1, each group consists of two rollers, which are driven to rotate by a motor to convey and pre-press the flame retardant board. Two laminating plates 4-2 with heating tubes 4-3 are arranged in the main frame 1, which can be heated during the conveying and pre-pressing process to improve the pressing effect. A bottom opening 4-4 ​​is provided at the bottom of the main frame 1, and a telescopic cylinder 4-5 is installed at the bottom. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 4-5 is connected to a connecting block 4-6 and is provided with a groove 4-7. A pusher 4-7 is rotatably connected in the groove 4-7. Plate 4-8, the pushing plate 4-8 can push the flame retardant plate forward by the control of the telescopic cylinder 4-5, and can push the flame retardant plate to the pressing box 3-6. A circular groove 4-9 is provided on the side surface of the pushing plate 4-8, and a reset spring 4-10 is connected between the circular groove 4-9 and the groove 4-7. The flame retardant plate can push against the pushing plate 4-8 during movement, and the pushing plate 4-8 is rotated downward through the rotating connection and retracted into the bottom opening 4-4. After the bottom of the flame retardant plate is separated from the pushing plate 4-8, the reset spring 4-10 can pull the pushing plate 4-8 to return to a vertical state, and then the flame retardant plate can be pushed by the control of the telescopic cylinder 4-5.

[0035] Furthermore, connecting sleeves 5 are provided on both side surfaces of the pressing box 3 - 6 , and the cross section of the connecting sleeves 5 is a rectangular structure.

[0036] In this embodiment, rectangular connecting sleeves 5 are provided on both sides of the pressing box 3-6 for inserting into the front fork of a forklift. After the insertion, the pressing box 3-6 can be lifted for loading and unloading.

[0037] Furthermore, a pair of pulleys 6 are provided on the side end surfaces of the movable seat 3 - 4 , and the pulleys 6 are attached to the surface of the sub-frame 2 .

[0038] In this embodiment, two pulleys 6 are installed on one side of the moving seat 3 - 4 so that the moving seat 3 - 4 can be supported on the surface of the sub-frame 2 when moving, thereby achieving the effect of supporting the movement.

[0039] Furthermore, a scraper groove 7 is provided on the surface of the main frame 1, and the inner surface of the scraper groove 7 is an inclined structure.

[0040] In this embodiment, by providing the scraping glue groove 7, the glue overflowing from the bottom can be scraped off during the conveying process of the flame retardant board to avoid remaining on the surface of the main frame 1 and affecting the subsequent movement of the flame retardant board.

[0041] Furthermore, the opening size of the bottom opening 4-4 ​​is smaller than the thickness of the flame retardant board, and the inner surface of the main frame 1 and the inner bottom surface of the pressing box 3-6 are located at the same plane height.

[0042] In this embodiment, the bottom opening 4-4 ​​is smaller than the thickness of the flame retardant board, so that the flame retardant board will not fall into the bottom opening 4-4 ​​when moving. The same plane height is used to ensure that the flame retardant board can stably slide into the pressing box 3-6.

[0043] When it is necessary to press the flame retardant board, the laminated flame retardant board enters between the pressing and conveying rollers 4-1 in the main frame 1, and the pressing and conveying rollers 4-1 and the heating tube 4-3 are started to convey, press and heat at the same time. During the movement of the flame retardant board, the push plate 4-8 is rotated downward and retracted into the bottom mouth 4-4. After the bottom of the flame retardant board is separated from the push plate 4-8, the telescopic cylinder 4-5 is started to make the push plate 4-8 push the flame retardant board into the pressing box 3-6, and then the driving screw 3-2 is started to move the pressing box 3-6 one position. After it is fully filled, the hydraulic cylinder 3-13 is started to press the pressing plate 3-14 against the splint 3-9, and the support spring 3-10 cooperates to shrink. After it is fully pressed, use a forklift to insert it into the connecting sleeve 5, and then remove the pressing box 3-6 and replace it with an empty one.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels, characterized in that: include A main frame (1) and a sub-frame (2), wherein the sub-frame (2) is fixed to one end of the main frame (1); A pre-pressing and conveying assembly (4), wherein the pre-pressing and conveying assembly (4) is arranged on the main frame (1); A batch hot pressing component (3), the batch hot pressing component (3) is arranged on the sub-frame (2), the batch hot pressing component (3) comprises a plurality of long slots (3-1), a driving screw (3-2) and a slideway (3-3) are respectively arranged in the long slots (3-1), a movable seat (3-4) is slidably connected to the outside of the slideway (3-3), the movable seat (3-4) is connected to the driving screw (3-2) by threaded fitting, and a mounting groove (3-5) is provided on the surface of the movable seat (3-4).

2. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing box (3-6) is placed in the installation groove (3-5), a pair of long openings (3-7) are opened on the side surface of the pressing box (3-6), a round rod (3-8) is arranged in the long opening (3-7), a clamping plate (3-9) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the round rod (3-8), a plurality of supporting springs (3-10) are sleeved on the surface of the round rod (3-8), and the supporting springs (3-10) are located between the clamping plates (3-9).

3. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (3-11) is provided on the side surface of the pressing box (3-6), a fixing frame (3-12) is provided on the outer surface of the pressing box (3-6), a hydraulic cylinder (3-13) is installed on the fixing frame (3-12), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3-13) is connected to a pressing plate (3-14), and the pressing plate (3-14) is located in the rectangular opening (3-11).

4. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-pressing conveying assembly (4) comprises a pair of pressing conveying rollers (4-1), the pressing conveying rollers (4-1) are respectively arranged at two ends of the main frame (1), the pressing conveying rollers (4-1) are driven to rotate by a motor, a pair of laminating plates (4-2) are fixed on the inner surface of the main frame (1), and a plurality of heating tubes (4-3) are installed in the laminating plates (4-2).

5. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the main frame (1) is provided with a bottom opening (4-4), the bottom of the main frame (1) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (4-5), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (4-5) is provided with a connecting block (4-6), the surface of the connecting block (4-6) is provided with a groove (4-7), and a pushing plate (4-8) is rotatably connected in the groove (4-7).

6. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular groove (4-9) is provided on the side end surface of the push plate (4-8), a reset tension spring (4-10) is connected between the circular groove (4-9) and the inner surface of the groove (4-7), and the side surface of the push plate (4-8) is an inclined structural surface.

7. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of both sides of the pressing box (3-6) are provided with connecting sleeves (5), and the cross section of the connecting sleeves (5) is a rectangular structure.

8. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of pulleys (6) are provided on the side end surfaces of the movable seat (3-4), and the pulleys (6) are attached to the surface of the sub-frame (2).

9. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper groove (7) is provided on the surface of the main frame (1), and the inner surface of the scraper groove (7) is an inclined structure.

10. A hot press for producing flame retardant panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening size of the bottom opening (4-4) is smaller than the thickness size of the flame retardant plate, and the inner surface of the main frame (1) and the inner bottom surface of the pressing box (3-6) are located at the same plane height.

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