Wave breaking stand column

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wave breaking stand column which comprises a stand column body and at least one wave breaking body arranged on the side face of the stand column body in a matched mode. The outer end of the wave breaking body is tilted upwards, the inner end of the wave breaking body is connected with the side wall of the stand column body, and the wave breaking body is provided with a wave facing curved surface which is tilted upwards and gradually reduced in width from the inner end to the outer end of the wave breaking body. The wave breaking stand column is good in sea wave impact resistance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of offshore photovoltaics, in particular to a wave-breaking column. Background Art

[0002] At present, offshore photovoltaic platforms mainly adopt two basic forms: fixed and floating. Fixed offshore photovoltaic platforms have better economy in shallow waters and intertidal zones, but face huge safety and economic challenges when developing into deep waters. Floating photovoltaic platforms have become a better choice because of their excellent adaptability to sea areas.

[0003] Existing offshore photovoltaic platforms all encounter a problem, that is, waves will impact the columns of the photovoltaic supports of the offshore photovoltaic platforms; however, the existing columns have poor ability to resist the impact of waves. After the columns are impacted by waves for a long time, the stability and service life of the columns are greatly reduced, and the problem of column damage is very likely to occur.

[0004] In view of the existence of the above problems, it is necessary to study a wave-breaking column with good ability to resist the impact of waves. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wave-breaking column which has good ability to resist the impact of sea waves.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A wave-breaking column comprises a column body and at least one wave-breaking body matched to the side of the column body; the outer end of the wave-breaking body is upwardly tilted, the inner end of the wave-breaking body is connected to the side wall of the column body, and the wave-breaking body has a wave-facing curved surface whose width gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body and is tilted upward.

[0008] The wave-breaking body has an upper connecting surface opposite to the wave-facing curved surface and located on the upper side of the wave-facing curved surface, the two sides of the upper connecting surface are respectively connected to the two sides of the wave-facing curved surface through two side connecting surfaces, and the front end of the upper connecting surface is connected to the front end of the wave-facing curved surface.

[0009] The upper connecting surface is a curved surface structure, and the width of the upper connecting surface gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body.

[0010] The side connecting surface is a straight surface structure.

[0011] The number of the wave-breaking bodies is at least three, and the wave-breaking bodies are centrally symmetrically distributed about the column body.

[0012] The column body is in a cylindrical structure.

[0013] The wave-breaking body is integrally arranged with the column body.

[0014] The wave-breaking body and the column body are made of reinforced concrete.

[0015] A connector for connecting the wave-breaking body is fixedly matched on the side of the column body. The connector is connected to the wave-breaking body and the connection position between the connector and the wave-breaking body can be adjusted up and down.

[0016] The connector is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes spaced apart in the up-and-down directions; the wave-breaking body forms a slot that is plugged into and matched with the connector, and through holes are respectively provided on both sides of the slot; the two sides of the slot are respectively locked with the connector by bolts that pass through the through holes and are screwed to the connecting through holes.

[0017] After adopting the above scheme, the wave-breaking body of the wave-breaking column of the utility model has a wave-breaking effect on the waves, so that the wave-breaking column of the utility model has a good ability to resist the impact of waves; wherein, the wave-facing curved surface of the wave-breaking body is used to hit the waves, because the wave-facing curved surface is upwardly tilted and the width of the wave-facing curved surface gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body, the waves will be quickly diverted after hitting the wave-facing curved surface, thereby reducing the impact of the waves on the column body and improving the wave-resistant ability of the wave-breaking column of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the force changes of the column body of the wave-breaking column of the first embodiment of the utility model when it is impacted by waves.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the force changes on a cylindrical column when it is impacted by waves.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the column body and the connector in the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a wave-breaking body according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Description of labels:

[0026] Column body 1,

[0027] Wave-breaking body 2, wave-facing curved surface 21, upper connecting surface 22, side connecting surface 23, slot 24, through hole 241

[0028] Connector 3, connecting through hole 31,

[0029] Bolt 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the utility model discloses a wave-breaking column, which comprises a column body 1 and at least one wave-breaking body 2 fitted on the side of the column body 1; wherein the outer end of the wave-breaking body 2 is upwardly tilted, the inner end of the wave-breaking body 2 is connected to the side wall of the column body 1, and the wave-breaking body 2 has a wave-facing curved surface 21 whose width gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body 2 and is tilted upward.

[0031] In the present invention, the wave-breaking body 2 of the wave-breaking column of the present invention has a wave-breaking effect on the waves, so that the wave-breaking column of the present invention has a good ability to resist the impact of waves; wherein, the wave-facing curved surface 21 of the wave-breaking body 2 is used to hit the waves, because the wave-facing curved surface 21 is upwardly tilted and the width of the wave-facing curved surface 21 gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body 2, so that the waves will be quickly diverted after hitting the wave-facing curved surface 21, thereby reducing the impact of the waves on the column body 1 and improving the wave-resistant ability of the wave-breaking column of the present invention. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, after testing, compared with the cylindrical column, the column body of the wave-breaking column of the utility model can withstand less impact force of waves.

[0032] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Cooperate Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the wave-breaking body 2 and the column body 1 are made of reinforced concrete, so that the wave-breaking body 2 and the column body 1 have high strength; the wave-breaking body 2 and the column body 1 are integrally arranged, so that the wave-breaking body 2 and the column body 1 are firmly connected.

[0035] In the first embodiment of the present invention, the column body 1 is in a cylindrical structure, so that the column body 1 can be easily fixed by a clamp.

[0036] In the first embodiment of the present invention, the number of wave-breaking bodies 2 of the wave-breaking column of the present invention is at least three, and each wave-breaking body 2 is centrally symmetrically distributed about the column body 1, so that each wave-breaking body 2 can break waves in different directions, thereby comprehensively improving the wave-resistant ability of the wave-breaking column of the present invention.

[0037] In the first embodiment of the utility model, the wave-breaking body 2 has an upper connecting surface 22 which is opposite to the wave-facing curved surface 21 and is located on the upper side of the wave-facing curved surface 21. The two sides of the upper connecting surface 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the wave-facing curved surface 21 through two side connecting surfaces 23, and the front end of the upper connecting surface 22 is connected to the front end of the wave-facing curved surface 21. The upper connecting surface 22 is a curved surface structure, and the width of the upper connecting surface 22 gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body 2, so that the upper connecting surface 22 can make the diversion of the waves smoother, and can increase the contact area between the upper connecting surface 22 and the waves, and reduce the force on the column body 1; the side connecting surface 23 is a straight surface structure, so that the side connecting surface 23 can facilitate the rapid flow of the diverted waves.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Cooperate Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the difference between the second embodiment of the utility model and the first embodiment is that the matching mode of the column body 1 and the wave-breaking body 2 is different; specifically, in the second embodiment of the utility model, the side of the column body 1 is fixedly matched with a connector 3 for connecting the wave-breaking body 2, the connector 3 is connected to the wave-breaking body 2 and the connection position of the connector 3 and the wave-breaking body 2 is adjustable up and down, so that the user can adjust the connection position of the connector 3 and the wave-breaking body 2 according to the height of the waves at the place of use, and then adjust the height of the wave-breaking body 2, so that the wave-breaking body 2 can effectively break the waves.

[0040] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the connecting body 3 is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 31 spaced apart in the up-and-down directions; the wave-breaking body 2 forms a slot 24 which is plugged into and matched with the connecting body 3, and through holes 241 are respectively provided on both sides of the slot 24; the two sides of the slot 24 are respectively locked with the connecting body 3 by bolts 4 which pass through the through holes 241 and are screwed with the connecting through holes 31; the present invention can adjust the connection position of the connecting body 3 and the wave-breaking body 2 up and down by selecting the connecting through holes 31 which match with the bolts 4.

[0041] In the second embodiment of the present utility model, the column body 1 and the connector 3 can be welded together, and the column body 1, the wave-breaking body 2, the connector 3 and the bolt 4 can be made of metal materials resistant to seawater corrosion. This can not only ensure the strength of the column body 1, the wave-breaking body 2, the connector 3 and the bolt 4, but also prevent the column body 1, the wave-breaking body 2, the connector 3 and the bolt 4 from being corroded by seawater.

[0042] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present utility model. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wave-breaking column, characterized in that: It comprises a column body and at least one wave-breaking body matched to a side of the column body; The outer end of the wave-breaking body is tilted upward, the inner end of the wave-breaking body is connected to the side wall of the column body, and the wave-breaking body has a wave-facing curved surface whose width gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body and tilts upward.

2. A wave-breaking column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-breaking body has an upper connecting surface opposite to the wave-facing curved surface and located on the upper side of the wave-facing curved surface, the two sides of the upper connecting surface are respectively connected to the two sides of the wave-facing curved surface through two side connecting surfaces, and the front end of the upper connecting surface is connected to the front end of the wave-facing curved surface.

3. A wave-breaking column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper connecting surface is a curved surface structure, and the width of the upper connecting surface gradually decreases from the inner end to the outer end of the wave-breaking body.

4. A wave-breaking column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side connecting surface is a straight surface structure.

5. The wave-breaking column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the wave-breaking bodies is at least three, and the wave-breaking bodies are centrally symmetrically distributed about the column body.

6. A wave-breaking column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column body is in a cylindrical structure.

7. A wave-breaking column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-breaking body is integrally arranged with the column body.

8. A wave-breaking column according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wave-breaking body and the column body are made of reinforced concrete.

9. A wave-breaking column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector for connecting the wave-breaking body is fixedly matched on the side of the column body. The connector is connected to the wave-breaking body and the connection position between the connector and the wave-breaking body can be adjusted up and down.

10. A wave-breaking column according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connector is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes spaced apart in the up-down direction; The wave-breaking body forms a slot that is plugged into the connector, and through holes are respectively provided on both sides of the slot; the two sides of the slot are respectively locked with the connector by bolts that pass through the through holes and are screwed with the connecting through holes.

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