Frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment
By designing a frame structure of a photovoltaic electroplating equipment including an exhaust zone and an exhaust duct, the problem of difficult withdrawal of harmful gases and heat in the prior art is solved, and effective protection of the health of maintenance personnel and equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421777167.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The exhaust device of existing photovoltaic electroplating equipment cannot effectively extract harmful gases from the wet tank area and the maintenance area, resulting in harmful gases that may escape to the maintenance personnel, harming health. At the same time, the heat generated by the electronic control components is difficult to dissipate heat in time, and damage the equipment.
A frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment is designed, including the frame body, wet tank, electrical control components and exhaust ducts. The frame body includes a wet area, an inspection area, a control area and an exhaust area. The exhaust area is connected to the wet area, an inspection area and a control area respectively, and is connected to the negative pressure exhaust device through the exhaust duct to achieve the extraction of harmful gases and heat.
It effectively prevents harmful gases from dissipating to the maintenance personnel, protects personnel's health, and avoids overheating of the equipment by extracting the heat generated by the electronic control components and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222846861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic wet plating is an electroplating process in the photovoltaic cell processing process. It requires the cells to be plated to be immersed in a wet tank containing various wet plating related chemical liquids for wet processing. The wet tank contains relevant chemical liquids, which will volatilize acidic or alkaline and other harmful gases. Therefore, an exhaust device is required to extract these harmful gases to achieve purification of the equipment frame.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the exhaust device of the photovoltaic electroplating equipment can only extract harmful gases from the area where the wet tank is located. When personnel are repairing the wet tank in the personnel maintenance area, harmful gases may escape to the personnel maintenance area, and these harmful gases will still damage human health. At the same time, since the photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame is also equipped with an electric control component, the electric control component will generate a lot of heat during operation. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the equipment will be damaged. Therefore, it is urgent to propose a photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure to solve the above problems.
[0004] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the convenience of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention and for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art. It cannot be considered that the above technical solutions are well known to those skilled in the art simply because these solutions are described in the background technology section of this application. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure, which is not only compact in structure, but also can extract the heat generated by the electronic control components to avoid overheating of the electronic control components. It can also extract harmful gases from the wet process area and the maintenance area to avoid the escape of harmful gases and damage to the health of maintenance personnel.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The framework structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment includes:
[0008] A frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a wet process area, a maintenance area, a control area and a ventilation area, wherein the ventilation area is connected to the wet process area, the maintenance area and the control area respectively;
[0009] A wet process tank, wherein the wet process tank is located in the wet process area;
[0010] An electric control component, wherein the electric control component is located in the control area;
[0011] An exhaust duct is connected to the exhaust area, and the top of the exhaust duct is connected to a negative pressure exhaust device.
[0012] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, the wet process area and the maintenance area are isolated and arranged side by side, the control area is isolated and arranged on the top of the wet process area, and the exhaust area is located on the top of the wet process area.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, the exhaust zone is located on the side of the control zone close to the maintenance zone, and the exhaust zone is closely attached to the side of the control zone, the top of the wet zone and the top of the maintenance zone respectively.
[0014] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, the cross-section of the exhaust area is a rectangle, the bottom side of the rectangle is closely attached to the wet process area and the maintenance area respectively, the two opposite sides of the rectangle are closely attached to the control area and the maintenance area respectively, and the exhaust duct is located at the top side of the rectangle.
[0015] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, the cross-section of the exhaust zone is a trapezoid, the top side of the trapezoid is larger than the bottom side of the trapezoid, the bottom side of the trapezoid is only closely attached to the wet zone, the top side of the trapezoid is flush with the top of the control zone and the top of the inspection zone, the straight side of the trapezoid is closely attached to the side of the control zone, the oblique side of the trapezoid is closely attached to the side of the inspection zone, and the exhaust duct is located at the top side of the trapezoid.
[0016] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, adjustment switches are provided on the bottom side, side straight sides and side oblique sides of the trapezoid to respectively adjust the size of the connecting ports between the exhaust area and the wet process area, the maintenance area and the control area.
[0017] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, an isolation door is provided between the wet process area and the maintenance area, and the isolation door can be opened and closed to facilitate maintenance of the wet process area.
[0018] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, an observation and maintenance window is provided on the side of the frame body where the wet process area is located.
[0019] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, a maintenance door is provided on the side of the frame body where the maintenance area is located, and the maintenance door can open and close the maintenance area.
[0020] As an optional technical solution for the frame structure of photovoltaic electroplating equipment, the frame body also includes a pipeline maintenance area and a liquid supply device. The pipeline maintenance area is located at the bottom of the wet process area, and the liquid supply device is located in the pipeline maintenance area. The liquid supply device is connected to the wet process tank through a pipeline to supply liquid to the wet process tank.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0022] The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure provided by the utility model includes a frame body, a wet process tank, an electric control component and an exhaust duct. The wet process tank is located in the wet process area, and performs wet electroplating and other treatments on the workpiece. The electric control component is located in the control area, and controls the operation of the photovoltaic equipment. The frame body includes a wet process area, a maintenance area, a control area and an exhaust area. The exhaust area is connected to the wet process area, the maintenance area and the control area respectively; the exhaust duct is connected to the exhaust area. A negative pressure exhaust device is connected to the top of the exhaust duct, and the negative pressure exhaust device can exhaust the exhaust area through the exhaust duct, thereby being able to extract the heat generated by the electric control component in the wet process area to avoid overheating of the electric control component, and can also extract harmful gases in the wet process area and the maintenance area to avoid the escape of harmful gases and damage to the health of maintenance personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view of the framework structure of the photovoltaic electroplating equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A local enlarged view at point A;
[0025] Figure 3 It is an axial view of the frame structure of the photovoltaic electroplating equipment provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 100. Frame body; 110. Wet process area; 111. Isolation door; 112. Observation and maintenance window; 120. Inspection area; 121. Maintenance door; 130. Control area; 140. Exhaust area; 141. Adjustment switch; 150. Pipeline maintenance area; 160. Lower tank area; 101. Electrical control maintenance port; 200. Wet process tank; 300. Electrical control component; 400. Exhaust duct; 500. Liquid supply device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0032] The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure provided in this embodiment can extract the heat generated by the electronic control components to prevent overheating of the electronic control components. It can also extract harmful gases from the wet process area and the maintenance area to prevent the harmful gases from escaping and damaging the health of maintenance personnel.
[0033] Specific as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure includes a frame body 100, a wet process tank 200, an electric control component 300 and an exhaust duct 400. The frame body 100 includes a wet process area 110, a maintenance area 120, a control area 130 and an exhaust area 140, and the exhaust area 140 is connected to the wet process area 110, the maintenance area 120 and the control area 130 respectively. The wet process tank 200 is located in the wet process area 110, and the electric control component 300 is located in the control area 130. The exhaust duct 400 is connected to the exhaust area 140, and the top of the exhaust duct 400 is connected to a negative pressure exhaust device.
[0034] Based on the above design, the wet process tank 200 is located in the wet process area 110, and can perform wet process related to electroplating on the workpiece. The electric control component 300 is located in the control area 130 to control the operation of the photovoltaic equipment. The exhaust area 140 is connected to the wet process area 110, the maintenance area 120 and the control area 130 respectively; the exhaust duct 400 is connected to the exhaust area 140. The top of the exhaust duct 400 is connected to a negative pressure exhaust device, which can exhaust the exhaust area 140 through the exhaust duct 400, thereby not only being able to extract the heat generated by the electric control component 300 in the wet process area 110 to avoid overheating of the electric control component 300, but also being able to extract harmful gases from the wet process area 110 and the maintenance area 120 to avoid harmful gases from escaping and damaging the health of maintenance personnel.
[0035] Furthermore, the wet process area 110 and the maintenance area 120 are isolated and arranged side by side, the control area 130 is isolated and arranged on the top of the wet process area 110, and the exhaust area 140 is located on the top of the wet process area 110. It can be seen that the wet process area 110, the maintenance area 120, the control area 130 and the exhaust area 140 are reasonably arranged in the frame body 100, and the overall structure is relatively compact.
[0036] It should be noted that the wet process area 110 and the maintenance area 120 are arranged side by side in isolation along the left-right direction (i.e., the YY direction in the figure). A plurality of ventilation areas 140 can be arranged in the frame body 100 along the front-to-back direction (i.e., the XX direction in the figure), and a plurality of control areas 130 corresponding to the ventilation areas 140 are also arranged in the frame body 100 along the front-to-back direction. The ZZ direction in the figure is the up-down direction along the frame body 100.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to make the frame structure of the photovoltaic electroplating equipment more compact, the exhaust area 140 is located on the side of the control area 130 close to the maintenance area 120, and the exhaust area 140 is closely attached to the side of the control area 130, the top of the wet process area 110 and the top of the maintenance area 120 respectively.
[0038] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the exhaust area 140 is a rectangle, the bottom side of the rectangle is closely attached to the wet process area 110 and the maintenance area 120, the two opposite sides of the rectangle are closely attached to the control area 130 and the maintenance area 120, and the exhaust duct 400 is located at the top side of the rectangle.
[0039] In some other embodiments, in order to increase the space of the maintenance area 120, the cross-section of the exhaust area 140 is a trapezoid, the top side of the trapezoid is larger than the bottom side of the trapezoid, the bottom side of the trapezoid is only closely attached to the wet process area 110, the top side of the trapezoid is flush with the top of the control area 130 and the top of the maintenance area 120, the straight side of the trapezoid is closely attached to the side of the control area 130, the oblique side of the trapezoid is closely attached to the side of the maintenance area 120, and the exhaust duct 400 is located at the top side of the trapezoid.
[0040] Furthermore, in order to control the exhaust volume of the wet process area 110, the control area 130 and the maintenance area 120, adjustment switches 141 are provided on the bottom side, the side straight side and the side oblique side of the trapezoid to adjust the size of the connecting opening between the exhaust area 140 and the wet process area 110, the maintenance area 120 and the control area 130 respectively.
[0041] Continue to see Figure 1 An isolation door 111 is provided between the wet process area 110 and the maintenance area 120 , and the isolation door 111 can be opened and closed to facilitate maintenance of the wet process area 110 .
[0042] Similarly, for the convenience of the staff, an observation and maintenance window 112 is provided on the side of the wet process area 110 of the frame body 100 to observe the electroplating and other related wet processes in the wet process tank 200, such as development, demolding, and back engraving.
[0043] Likewise, in order to facilitate maintenance personnel, a maintenance door 121 is provided on the side of the frame body 100 where the maintenance area 120 is located, and the maintenance door 121 can open and close the maintenance area 120 .
[0044] Likewise, an electric control maintenance port 101 is provided on the top of the electric control area to facilitate maintenance and repair of the electric control assembly 300 .
[0045] In this embodiment, the frame body 100 also includes a pipeline maintenance area 150 and a liquid supply device 500. The pipeline maintenance area 150 is located at the bottom of the wet process area 110. The liquid supply device 500 is located in the pipeline maintenance area 150. The liquid supply device 500 is connected to the wet process tank 200 through a pipeline to supply liquid to the wet process tank 200.
[0046] Furthermore, the frame body 100 further includes a lower tank area 160, which is located at the bottom of the maintenance area 120 and the pipeline maintenance area 150 is close to one side of the maintenance area 120. The lower tank area 160 can be used as a storage space for placing and storing pipelines and the like.
[0047] In this embodiment, pedals are laid at the bottom of the maintenance area 120 and the top of the lower tank area 160 to support maintenance personnel.
[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure is characterized by: include: A frame body (100), the frame body (100) comprising a wet process area (110), a maintenance area (120), a control area (130) and an exhaust area (140), the exhaust area (140) being respectively connected to the wet process area (110), the maintenance area (120) and the control area (130); A wet process tank (200), wherein the wet process tank (200) is located in the wet process area (110); An electric control component (300), the electric control component (300) being located in the control area (130); An exhaust duct (400), the exhaust duct (400) is in communication with the exhaust area (140), and the top of the exhaust duct (400) is connected to a negative pressure exhaust device.
2. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wet process area (110) and the maintenance area (120) are arranged side by side in isolation, the control area (130) is arranged in isolation at the top of the wet process area (110), and the exhaust area (140) is located at the top of the wet process area (110).
3. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust zone (140) is located on a side of the control zone (130) close to the maintenance zone (120), and the exhaust zone (140) is respectively arranged in close contact with the side of the control zone (130), the top of the wet process zone (110), and the top of the maintenance zone (120).
4. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cross-section of the exhaust zone (140) is a rectangle, the bottom side of the rectangle is closely attached to the wet process zone (110) and the inspection zone (120), the two opposite sides of the rectangle are closely attached to the control zone (130) and the inspection zone (120), and the exhaust duct (400) is located at the top side of the rectangle.
5. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the exhaust zone (140) is a trapezoid, the top side of the trapezoid is larger than the bottom side of the trapezoid, the bottom side of the trapezoid is only closely attached to the wet process zone (110), the top side of the trapezoid is flush with the top of the control zone (130) and the top of the inspection zone (120), the straight side of the trapezoid is closely attached to the side of the control zone (130), the oblique side of the trapezoid is closely attached to the side of the inspection zone (120), and the exhaust duct (400) is located at the top side of the trapezoid.
6. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Adjustment switches (141) are provided on the bottom side, the side straight side and the side oblique side of the trapezoid, respectively adjusting the sizes of the connecting openings between the exhaust area (140) and the wet process area (110), the maintenance area (120) and the control area (130).
7. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation door (111) is provided between the wet process area (110) and the maintenance area (120), and the isolation door (111) can be opened and closed to facilitate maintenance of the wet process area (110).
8. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation and maintenance window (112) is provided on the side of the frame body (100) where the wet process area (110) is located, for observing the operation conditions in the wet process area (110).
9. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance door (121) is provided on the side of the frame body (100) where the maintenance area (120) is located, and the maintenance door (121) can open and close the maintenance area (120).
10. The photovoltaic electroplating equipment frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body (100) further comprises a pipeline maintenance area (150) and a liquid supply device (500), wherein the pipeline maintenance area (150) is located at the bottom of the wet process area (110), and the liquid supply device (500) is located at the pipeline maintenance area (150), and the liquid supply device (500) is connected to the wet process tank (200) through a pipeline to supply liquid to the wet process tank (200).