Sand blocking type water and soil conservation ecological protection slope

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of civil engineering, and provides a sand blocking type water and soil conservation ecological protection slope. A slope; the sediment box is movably arranged at the top of the side slope; and the sediment intercepting structure is arranged on the right side of the top end of the side slope, intercepts sediment and communicates with the sediment box. Compared with the prior art, the silt collecting device has the advantages that when the silt collecting device is used, due to the fact that the silt intercepting structure is arranged, large silt can be intercepted, small silt can be contained in the silt box through the silt intercepting structure, silt collecting work is completed, and loss of a large amount of water and soil is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, and particularly relates to a sand-trapping type soil and water conservation ecological slope protection. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation ecological slope protection is an ecological slope protection that uses vegetation to solidify the soil to prevent and reduce soil erosion. The erosion of the river bank can be well regulated, making the river bank more stable.

[0003] In the soil and water conservation ecological slope protection with application number: CN202320878870.3, the two ends of the slope protection fence are fixed on the top and bottom of the slope by slope protection plates and pressure plates respectively, and the planting frame is installed on the slope protection fence through the window. The adjusting rod is turned to push the top plate to move through the thread, and the top plate drives the insertion rod to be inserted into the insertion hole on the planting frame. The slope protection fence cooperates with the planting frame to provide stable support for the plants in the planting frame, prevent rain from washing away the newly planted plants, and increase the survival probability of the slope protection plants.

[0004] Although the above patent prevents rainwater from washing away the newly planted plants and improves the survival probability of the slope protection plants, since there is no blocking structure, the water will quickly fill the slope protection frame. At the same time, the speed of the mud and sand washed down from the shore is relatively fast, which makes it impossible for the mud and sand to completely enter the slope protection frame, resulting in the inability to be completely intercepted, thereby causing soil erosion.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] The utility model is realized in that a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection device comprises:

[0008] Slope;

[0009] A silt box, the silt box being movably arranged at the top of the slope;

[0010] The sediment interception structure is arranged on the right side of the top of the slope to intercept the sediment and is connected with the sediment box.

[0011] Preferably, the surface array of the slope is installed with a fixed frame, and a water spray structure is arranged inside the slope, and the water spray structure includes a water storage tank and a water suction pipe. The water storage tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope, and the surface array of the fixed frame is installed with an atomizing nozzle. The water suction pipe array is arranged inside the slope and extends to the inside of the water storage tank and is connected with the bottom of the atomizing nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the sediment interception structure includes a protective net frame, a first filter net frame and a movable blocking unit. The protective net frame is fixedly installed on the top of the slope, and the first filter net frame is obliquely installed on the top of the right side of the slope. A drop groove is opened on the surface of the slope and is connected to the sediment box. The movable blocking unit is arranged at the upper end of the sediment box to block the middle part of the drop groove.

[0013] Preferably, the surface array of the slope is provided with buffer grooves, and is staggered with the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, a second filter screen frame is installed in the front array on the top of the water tank, a fixed baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the water tank, and a water filter screen is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top of the water tank.

[0015] Preferably, the movable blocking unit includes a drop groove and a top block, the middle part of the drop groove is movably hinged with a movable baffle, the top block is movably inserted into the surface of the mud box and movably abuts against the inner side of the movable baffle, and a spring is installed on the inner array of the top of the rear end of the top block, and the right end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mud box.

[0016] Preferably, the top block is configured as an L-shape as a whole, and the top of the right side of the top block is configured as a wedge block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when in use, by setting up a sediment interception structure, larger sediments can be intercepted, while smaller sediments can be collected into the sediment box by the sediment interception structure, thus completing the sediment collection work and avoiding a large amount of water and soil loss.

[0018] At the same time, by setting up a water spray structure, rainwater can be collected when it rains, and then in the dry season, the water in the water tank can be pumped into the atomizing nozzle and then sprayed out, so as to avoid the situation where the vegetation is dried up and the soil cannot be fixed due to no rain for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional structure of a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a top view structure of a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0025] In the figure: 1-slope, 2-sediment box, 3-protective net frame, 4-first filter net frame, 5-drop chute, 6-movable baffle, 7-spring, 8-top block, 9-fixed frame, 10-atomizing nozzle, 11-water storage tank, 12-pumping pipe, 13-buffer tank, 14-second filter net frame, 15-fixed baffle, 16-water filter net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0027] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is a schematic structural diagram of a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection provided by an embodiment of the utility model, including:

[0029] Slope 1;

[0030] A sediment box 2, wherein the sediment box 2 is movably arranged on the top of the slope 1;

[0031] The sediment interception structure is arranged on the right side of the top of the slope 1 to intercept the sediment and is connected to the sediment box 2.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, rainwater on the shore will be washed to the sediment interception structure, and then the sediment will enter the sediment box 2 under the guidance of the sediment interception structure;

[0033] By setting up the sediment interception structure, larger sediments can be intercepted, while smaller sediments can be collected into the sediment box 2 by the sediment interception structure, thus completing the sediment collection work and avoiding a large amount of water and soil loss.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixed frame 9 is installed on the surface array of the slope 1, and a water spray structure is arranged inside the slope 1. The water spray structure includes a water storage tank 11 and a water suction pipe 12. The water storage tank 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope 1, and an atomizing nozzle 10 is installed on the surface array of the fixed frame 9. The water suction pipe 12 array is arranged inside the slope 1 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank 11 and is connected to the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 10.

[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the water pumping pipe 12 in the water tank 11 is started to pump water into the atomizing nozzle 10, and then sprayed toward the vegetation in the fixed frame 9, so as to avoid the situation where the vegetation is dried up due to no rain for a long time and the soil cannot be fixed.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sediment interception structure includes a protective net frame 3, a first filter net frame 4 and a movable blocking unit. The protective net frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the slope 1, and the first filter net frame 4 is obliquely installed on the top of the right side of the slope 1. A drop groove 5 is opened on the surface of the slope 1 and is connected to the sediment box 2. The movable blocking unit is arranged at the upper end of the sediment box 2 to block the middle part of the drop groove 5.

[0037] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, larger silt will hit the protective mesh frame 3, causing the water flow rate to decrease, and at the same time the water will disperse the larger silt, while the smaller silt will pass through the protective mesh frame 3 and fall onto the first filter mesh frame 4. Then, because the weight of the silt is greater than the weight of the water, the silt will sink and move to the drop trough 5, and then be intercepted by the active blocking unit.

[0038] By setting up a sediment interception structure, it is convenient to intercept and collect sediment and avoid large-scale soil and water loss.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface array of the slope 1 is provided with buffer grooves 13, which are staggered with the fixed frame 9.

[0040] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, buffer grooves 13 are arranged in an array on the surface of the slope 1 and staggered with the fixed frame 9 to form a height difference, thereby slowing down the speed of rainwater flow and reducing the degree of soil erosion.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second filter screen frame 14 is installed in the front array on the top of the water tank 11, a fixed baffle 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the water tank 11, and a water filter screen 16 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top of the water tank 11.

[0042] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, a second filter screen frame 14 is installed in the front array on the top of the water tank 11 to facilitate filtering of rainwater, and a fixed baffle 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the water tank 11, and a water filter screen 16 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top of the water tank 11 to facilitate the collection of rainwater.

[0043] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the movable blocking unit includes a drop chute 5 and a top block 8, the middle part of the drop chute 5 is movably hinged with a movable baffle 6, the top block 8 is movably inserted into the surface of the mud box 2, and movably abuts against the inner side of the movable baffle 6, and a spring 7 is installed on the inner array of the top of the rear end of the top block 8, and the right end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mud box 2.

[0044] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, as the amount of silt in the drop chute 5 increases, the pressure exerted on the movable baffle 6 becomes greater and greater, and finally the baffle 6 pushes the top block 8 and overcomes the elasticity of the spring 7, so that the drop chute 5 is connected with the silt box 2, so that the silt enters the silt box 2, and the silt collection work is completed, thereby avoiding a large amount of water and soil loss;

[0045] By providing the movable blocking unit, the sediment is given time to accumulate, thereby preventing a large amount of rainwater from entering the sediment box 2 and affecting the storage of the sediment.

[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the top block 8 is configured as an L-shape as a whole, and the top of the right side of the top block 8 is configured as a wedge block.

[0047] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the top block 8 is configured as an L-shape as a whole, and the top of the right side of the top block 8 is configured as a wedge block, so that it is convenient to take out the mud and sand box 2.

[0048] The above embodiment of the utility model provides a sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection. When it rains, larger sediment will hit the protective net frame 3, so that the water flow rate becomes smaller, and at the same time the water will disperse the larger sediment, among which the smaller sediment will fall onto the first filter net frame 4 through the protective net frame 3, and then because the weight of the sediment is greater than the weight of the water, the sediment will sink and move to the drop trough 5;

[0049] Then the relatively clean water will flow to the surface of the slope 1, and then continuously move in the buffer groove 13 on the surface of the slope 1, so that the flow rate of the water moving to the surface of the slope 1 is further reduced, so that the erosion of the sediment on the surface of the slope 1 is further reduced, thereby greatly reducing the possibility of soil erosion, and then the water will flow to the top of the water storage tank 11, and then be filtered by the second filter frame 14, so that the clean water will be intercepted by the fixed baffle 15, and then move into the water storage tank 11 through the water filter net 16, thereby completing the collection of granular rainwater;

[0050] At the same time, as the amount of silt in the drop chute 5 increases, the pressure exerted on the movable baffle 6 becomes greater and greater, and finally the baffle 6 pushes the top block 8 and overcomes the elasticity of the spring 7, so that the drop chute 5 is connected with the silt box 2, and the silt enters the silt box 2, completing the collection of silt and avoiding a large amount of water and soil loss;

[0051] During the dry season, the pumping pipe 12 in the water tank 11 is started to pump water into the atomizing nozzle 10, and then spray it toward the vegetation in the fixed frame 9, so as to avoid the situation where the vegetation is dried up and the soil cannot be fixed due to long-term lack of rain.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, characterized in that: include; Slope (1); A sediment box (2), wherein the sediment box (2) is movably arranged on the top of the slope (1); A sediment interception structure, which is arranged on the right side of the top of the slope (1), intercepts sediment, and is connected to the sediment box (2); The sediment interception structure comprises a protective net frame (3), a first filter net frame (4) and a movable blocking unit, wherein the protective net frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slope (1), the first filter net frame (4) is obliquely mounted on the top of the right side of the slope (1), a drop groove (5) is provided on the surface of the slope (1) and is connected to the sediment box (2), and the movable blocking unit is arranged at the upper end of the sediment box (2) to block the middle part of the drop groove (5).

2. The sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface array of the slope (1) is installed with a fixed frame (9); a water spraying structure is arranged inside the slope (1); the water spraying structure comprises a water storage tank (11) and a water suction pipe (12); the water storage tank (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slope (1); an atomizing nozzle (10) is installed on the surface array of the fixed frame (9); the water suction pipe (12) is arranged in an array inside the slope (1) and extends to the inside of the water storage tank (11) and is connected to the bottom of the atomizing nozzle (10).

3. The sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The surface array of the side slope (1) is provided with buffer grooves (13) which are arranged in an alternating manner with the fixed frame (9).

4. The sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A second filter screen frame (14) is installed in the front array at the top of the water storage tank (11), a fixed baffle (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the rear end of the water storage tank (11), and a water filter screen (16) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the water storage tank (11).

5. The sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable blocking unit comprises a drop groove (5) and a top block (8); a movable baffle (6) is movably hinged in the middle of the drop groove (5); the top block (8) is movably inserted into the surface of the mud box (2) and movably abuts against the inner side of the movable baffle (6); a spring (7) is installed in the inner array of the top of the rear end of the top block (8); the right end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mud box (2).

6. The sand-trapping soil and water conservation ecological slope protection according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top block (8) is configured as an L-shape as a whole, and the top portion of the right side of the top block (8) is configured as a wedge block.

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