Built-in structure of basement top plate of high-rise building

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building-in structure of a basement roof of a high-rise building, which comprises a wall body, a first baffle is arranged on one side of the wall body, a fixing block is slidably connected with an inner cavity of the wall body, one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the first baffle, the surface of the fixing block is sleeved with a roof, and the roof is fixedly connected with the wall body. The bottom of the top plate is in threaded connection with a supporting block, one side of the supporting block is in threaded connection with a wall body, and through holes are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the fixing block. The fixing device has the advantage of being good in fixing effect, the positioning columns inserted into the inner cavities of the through holes can be fixed through the locking structures in the actual use process, the top plate arranged on the surfaces of the fixing blocks in a sleeving mode is more stable when placed, the top plate is supported through matched use of the fixing blocks and the supporting blocks, and the fixing effect is good. And therefore, the safety of workers in the basement can be guaranteed, and the safety of the workers in the basement can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an embedded structure of a top plate of a basement of a high-rise building. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various types of buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place where construction work takes place is called "building construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site.

[0003] For example, a basement roof embedding structure disclosed in publication number CN211472583U has the beneficial effect of: installing the transverse embedment into the wall, and then calculating the installation position of the vertical embedment on the garage roof according to the architectural engineering drawing, installing the vertical embedment, and allowing the vertical pointed end of the vertical embedment to be inserted into the limiting hole on the transverse embedment, but the remaining part of the vertical embedment cannot be inserted into the limiting hole. Therefore, through the provision of the transverse embedment and the vertical embedment, the basement roof of the main building and the garage roof have force transmission, which can meet the requirements of the basement roof as the embedding end of the upper structure and improve the seismic resistance of the column building. Therefore, the utility model can not only improve the seismic resistance of existing buildings, but also is relatively simple to transform existing buildings.

[0004] Regarding the above scheme: the reference document achieves the purpose of fixing the top plate by moving the vertical insert to the limiting hole opened on the surface of the horizontal insert so that the two are fixed. However, due to the large volume of the top plate, the contraction force of the limiting hole cannot effectively fix the vertical fixing part. The vertical insert may be detached from the limiting hole due to the heavy top plate, causing the top plate to fall from a height, reducing the stability of the top plate when it is placed. At the same time, the falling of the top plate may easily cause harm to the personal safety of the people working inside the basement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an embedded structure for a basement top plate of a high-rise building, which has the advantage of good fixing effect and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an embedded structure of a top plate of a basement in a high-rise building, comprising: a wall body, a first baffle plate is arranged on one side of the wall body, a fixed block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the wall body, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate, a top plate is sleeved on the surface of the fixed block, a support block is threadedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, one side of the support block is threadedly connected to the wall body, through holes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block, a positioning column is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole, the bottom of the positioning column passes through to the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the support block, a card slot is provided on one side of the positioning column, and a locking structure is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole.

[0007] The locking structure includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed block, and both sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to limiting rods, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a square plate and a clamping block, one side of the square plate is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate and the square plate.

[0008] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slide groove is opened on one side of the wall, the inner cavity of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0009] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block, a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the wedge block, and the support block is detachably connected to the top plate by the bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the wall, and the second baffle is located at the rear side of the top plate.

[0011] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber block is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and the shape of the rubber block is rectangular.

[0012] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the positioning column is provided with an inclined surface, and the surface of the inclined surface is smooth.

[0013] Beneficial effects. The technical solution of the present application has the following technical effects: the utility model has the advantage of good fixing effect. Through the setting of the locking structure during actual use, the positioning column inserted in the inner cavity of the through hole can be fixed, so that the top plate sleeved on the surface of the fixed block is more stable when placed. Through the coordinated use of the fixed block and the supporting block, the top plate is supported, making it not easy to fall due to its large size, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the staff inside the basement.

[0014] It should be appreciated that all combinations of the foregoing concepts, as well as additional concepts described in greater detail below, may be considered part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure, provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the fixing block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the top plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure, the meanings of the various reference numerals are as follows: 1. wall; 2. first baffle; 3. fixing block; 4. top plate; 5. support block; 6. through hole; 7. positioning column; 8. slot; 9. locking structure; 91. connecting plate; 92. limiting rod; 93. square plate; 94. block; 95. spring; 10. slide groove; 11. slider; 12. wedge block; 13. second baffle; 14. rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5As shown: This embodiment provides an embedded structure of the top plate of the basement of a high-rise building, including: a wall 1, a first baffle 2 is arranged on one side of the wall 1, a fixed block 3 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the wall 1, one side of the fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 2, a top plate 4 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed block 3, a support block 5 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 4, one side of the support block 5 is threadedly connected to the wall 1, through holes 6 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block 3, a positioning column 7 is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole 6, the bottom of the positioning column 7 passes through the bottom of the top plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the support block 5, a card slot 8 is provided on one side of the positioning column 7, and a locking structure 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole 6.

[0024] The locking structure 9 includes a connecting plate 91 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed block 3, and both sides of the connecting plate 91 are fixedly connected to the limiting rod 92. The surface of the limiting rod 92 is sleeved with a square plate 93 and a block 94. The top of the positioning column 7 is provided with an inclined surface, and the surface of the inclined surface is smooth. Through the setting of the inclined surface, when the top of the positioning column 7 contacts the block 94, the block 94 can be moved to the inner cavity of the fixed block 3 more conveniently, one side of the square plate 93 is fixedly connected to the block 94, and the surface of the limiting rod 92 is sleeved with a spring 95. The two ends of the spring 95 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 91 and the square plate 93.

[0025] Specifically, a slide groove 10 is opened on one side of the wall 1 , and a sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 10 , and one side of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the slide groove 10 and the slider 11 are used in combination to limit the top plate 4 and improve the stability of the top plate 4 when moving.

[0027] Specifically, a wedge block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 5, a bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the wedge block 12, and the support block 5 and the top plate 4 are detachably connected by the bolts.

[0028] In this embodiment: the wedge block 12 and the bolts are used in combination to fix the support block 5. At the same time, the triangular structure of the wedge block 12 can improve the stability of the support block 5 when it is placed, making it difficult for the top plate 4 to fall off.

[0029] Specifically, a second baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the wall 1 , and the second baffle plate 13 is located at the rear side of the top plate 4 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the second baffle 13 is provided to seal the top plate 4 , so that external dust is not easy to enter the inner cavity of the top plate 4 , thereby improving the cleanliness of the inner cavity of the top plate 4 .

[0031] Specifically, a rubber block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 3 , and the rubber block 14 is in a rectangular shape.

[0032] In this embodiment, the contact area between the fixing block 3 and the top plate 4 is reduced by the provision of the rubber block 14, so that the fixing block 3 is not easily damaged.

[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0034] The user inserts the fixing block 3 into the inner cavity of the wall 1 so that one side of the fixing block 3 passes through the other side of the wall 1, and fixes it by screwing the screws on the surface of the first baffle plate 2, so that the position of the fixing block 3 is not easy to shift and the placement is more stable. Then the user sets the top plate 4 on the surface of the fixing block 3 so that one side of the top plate 4 contacts the second baffle plate 13. Then the user picks up the supporting block 5 and inserts the positioning column 7 into the inner cavity of the through hole 6. As the positioning column 7 continues to move upward, the positioning column 7 will contact the card block 94. Since the card block 94 has an inclined surface on the side that contacts the positioning column 7, when the fixing When the positioning column 7 moves upward, it will drive the block 94 to slide on the surface of the limit rod 92 and shrink into the inner cavity of the fixing block 3. The block 94 drives the square plate 93 to move, and the square plate 93 drives the spring 95 to compress. When the top of the support block 5 contacts the top plate 4, the rebound force of the spring 95 will drive the square plate 93 to move, and the square plate 93 drives the block 94 to move, so that the block 94 moves to the inner cavity of the slot 8, and the positioning column 7 can be fixed. Then the user can fix the support block 5 by tightening the bolt, so that the top plate 4 is more stable after placement and is not easy to fall off.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An embedded structure of a basement top plate of a high-rise building, comprising: A wall (1), characterized in that: a first baffle (2) is provided on one side of the wall (1), a fixed block (3) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the wall (1), one side of the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to the first baffle (2), a top plate (4) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed block (3), the bottom of the top plate (4) is threadedly connected to a support block (5), one side of the support block (5) is threadedly connected to the wall (1), through holes (6) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block (3), a positioning column (7) is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole (6), the bottom of the positioning column (7) passes through the bottom of the top plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the support block (5), a card slot (8) is provided on one side of the positioning column (7), and a locking structure (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the through hole (6); The locking structure (9) comprises a connecting plate (91) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing block (3), both sides of the connecting plate (91) are fixedly connected to limiting rods (92), the surface of the limiting rod (92) is sleeved with a square plate (93) and a clamping block (94), one side of the square plate (93) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (94), the surface of the limiting rod (92) is sleeved with a spring (95), and the two ends of the spring (95) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate (91) and the square plate (93).

2. The embedded structure of the basement top plate of a high-rise building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sliding groove (10) is provided on one side of the wall (1), a sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (10), and one side of the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4).

3. The embedded structure of the basement top plate of a high-rise building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support block (5) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (12), one side of the wedge block (12) is threadedly connected to a bolt, and the support block (5) and the top plate (4) are detachably connected via the bolts.

4. The embedded structure of the basement top plate of a high-rise building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second baffle (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the wall (1), and the second baffle (13) is located on the rear side of the top plate (4).

5. The embedded structure of the basement top plate of a high-rise building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rubber block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (3), and the rubber block (14) is rectangular in shape.

6. The embedded structure of the basement top plate of a high-rise building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the positioning column (7) is provided with an inclined surface, and the surface of the inclined surface is smooth.

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