Welding-free fixing device for water stop steel plate
By using a combination of fixed brackets and fixed rods in the fixing device of the water-stop steel plate, the welding-free fixing of the water-stop steel plate is achieved, solving the problems of steel plate deformation and inefficiency caused by traditional welding processes, and improving the water-stop effect and fixing convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421447146.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The welding and fixing process of traditional water-stop steel plates causes deformation and damage to the steel plates, reducing the water-stop effect, and low welding efficiency, making it difficult to adjust the position of the steel plates.
The combination of fixed bracket and fixed rod is adopted instead of the traditional steel bar spot welding fixing method, and the welding-free fixing of the water-stop steel plate is achieved through the combination of positioning strips, clamping units and connecting units.
It reduces the installation quality problems of water-stop steel plates caused by welding, improves the water-stop effect, enhances the convenience of fixing, and avoids the deformation and welding problems of steel plates.
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Figure CN222847845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-stop steel plates, in particular to a welding-free fixing device for water-stop steel plates. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of structures such as box culverts or basements, structural deformation and construction process requirements are usually taken into consideration during the pouring of concrete for the bottom plate, side wall plate and top plate. Construction joints need to be left in the structural parts. In order to ensure that the structural construction joints do not crack and leak during the deformation and settlement process, waterstop steel plates need to be added to the construction joints to avoid the risks of structural deformation and leakage. The traditional construction process for installing waterstop steel plates is to use welding technology to fix the waterstop steel plates, which may cause deformation and damage to the steel plates during implementation, thereby reducing the use function of the waterstop steel plates and creating quality risks for the structural functions.
[0003] When pouring the lower layer of concrete, the water-stop steel plate is embedded with a 300mm×3m steel plate, of which 10 to 15cm of the upper part is exposed outside. This part of the steel plate is poured together with the concrete next time to prevent the outside pressure water from penetrating. Therefore, the water-stop steel plate has high requirements for welding nodes, and no leaks can occur, which will affect the waterproof performance. The general construction process of the existing water-stop steel plate fixing is: steel plate positioning → fixing → positioning support rib welding → inspection and acceptance.
[0004] The waterstop steel plate should be kept on the center line of the wall as much as possible; the support welding of the waterstop steel plate is generally done by spot welding small steel bars on the main bars. Its disadvantages are: one fixed point needs to be welded on both sides of the steel plate, and the fixing efficiency is low; the position of the waterstop steel plate cannot be adjusted after it is fixed, and the horizontal and vertical position problems are difficult to adjust; when the support welding of the waterstop steel plate is carried out, it is easy to cause the waterstop steel plate to be welded through, and the rectification after welding through is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the waterstop effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a welding-free fixing device for a water-stop steel plate to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a welding-free fixing device for a water-stop steel plate, the fixing device is arranged on a wall reinforcement and is used to fix the water-stop steel plate, comprising:
[0007] A positioning strip provided on the wall reinforcement, the positioning strip being used to support the water stop steel plate;
[0008] A connecting unit provided on a plane, the connecting unit comprising a fixing bracket plugged into the connecting unit, the fixing bracket being used to connect the clamping unit;
[0009] The clamping unit includes a squeezing rod arranged on the fixing bracket, and the squeezing rod is used to squeeze the waterstop steel plate to fix the waterstop steel plate.
[0010] Preferably, the connection unit further comprises a side wall template arranged on a plane, the side wall template is provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are used to engage the connection rods.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the side wall formworks is at least two, all of the side wall formworks are arranged in mirror-image relationship, and the connecting rod is used to fix all of the side wall formworks.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the connecting rods is at least two.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping unit further comprises an extrusion rod arranged on the connecting unit, the connecting end of the extrusion rod is provided with a thread, and the clamping end is provided with a clamping head.
[0014] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is provided on the thread for stabilizing the connection between the extrusion rod and the connecting unit.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the welding-free fixing device of the waterstop steel plate adopts a combination of a fixed bracket and a fixed rod to replace the existing method of fixing the waterstop steel plate by spot welding of steel bars on the main reinforcement. This can greatly reduce the installation quality problems of the waterstop steel plate caused by welding, improve the waterstop effect of the waterstop steel plate, and enhance the convenience of fixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional effect of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a clamping unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing bracket according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Wall reinforcement 2. Side wall formwork 3. Connecting rod
[0022] 4. Positioning strip 5. Waterproof steel plate 6. Extrusion rod
[0023] 7. Clamping head 8. Fixed bracket 9. Threaded sleeve DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a welding-free fixing device for a waterstop steel plate, the fixing device is arranged on a wall reinforcement 1, and is used to fix the waterstop steel plate 5, including: a positioning strip 4 arranged on the wall reinforcement 1, the positioning strip 4 is connected to the wall reinforcement 1 by welding, and the number of positioning strips 4 is at least two, the welding height needs to be judged according to the height at which the waterstop steel plate 5 needs to be installed, and the number of positioning strips 4 welded is also determined according to the length of the waterstop steel plate 5, and the positioning strip 4 is only used to lift the waterstop steel plate 5 to prevent the waterstop steel plate 5 from being out of place during pouring. In the case of position displacement, the positioning strip 4 is used to support the waterstop steel plate 5, a connecting unit is arranged on a plane, the connecting unit is used to support the clamping unit, the connecting unit is arranged on the ground to be poured, the connecting unit includes a fixed bracket 8 plugged into the connecting unit, the fixed bracket 8 is used to support the clamping unit, the connecting unit is provided with a clamping unit, the clamping unit includes an extrusion rod 6 arranged on the fixed bracket 8, the extrusion rod 6 is used to squeeze the waterstop steel plate 5 to ensure that the waterstop steel plate 5 will not fall over due to pouring, and the waterstop steel plate 5 is fixed, and the clamping units are arranged on both sides of the waterstop steel plate 5 in a mirrored manner.
[0026] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the clamping unit includes a side wall formwork 2 arranged in a plane, the side wall formwork 2 is a formwork to limit the poured concrete, a threaded hole is provided on the side wall formwork 2, the threaded hole is used to engage the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 is provided with a thread, the connecting rod 3 and the threaded hole are engaged to ensure that the connecting rod 3 can pass through the threaded hole, the number of side wall formworks 2 is at least two, all side wall formworks 2 are arranged in mirror image, two side wall formworks 2 engage the connecting rod 3 through their respective threaded holes, the two side wall formworks 2 are fixed by the connecting rod 3, a mountain-shaped card is provided on the connecting rod 3 for fastening the side wall formwork 2, the mountain-shaped card cooperates with the threaded hole of the side wall formwork 2 to form a double bolt, which can effectively fasten the connection between the side wall formwork 2 and the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 is used to fix all side wall formworks 2, the number of connecting rods 3 is at least two, the number of connecting rods 3 is connected according to the length of the on-site side wall formwork 2, all connecting rods 3 are provided with a fixing bracket 8, the fixing bracket 8 is provided with a plug-in slot, and a bolt is welded on the plug-in slot for matching the connection of the connecting end of the extrusion rod 6.
[0027] like Figure 3As shown, the number of clamping units is determined by the number of fixed brackets 8 plugged into the connecting rod 3. The clamping unit includes an extrusion rod 6 arranged on the connecting unit. Two extrusion rods 6 are grouped together and connected by means of threads at the connecting end and bolts on the fixed bracket 8. The connecting end of the extrusion rod 6 is provided with threads, and the clamping end is provided with a clamping head 7. The material of the clamping head 7 is rubber and is used to extrude the waterstop steel plate 5 inward, so that the waterstop steel plate 5 can be fixed without damaging the waterstop steel plate 5, ensuring that the waterstop steel plate 5 can stand upright. With the support of the positioning strip 4, the connection effect consistent with the welding of the waterstop steel plate 5 is ensured. A threaded sleeve 9 is provided on the thread for stabilizing the connection between the extrusion rod 6 and the connecting unit. The threaded sleeve 9 cooperates with the bolts on the fixed bracket 8 to form a double-bolt structure for the extrusion rod 6, effectively fixing the connection of the extrusion rod 6.
[0028] As shown above, in this embodiment, after the wall reinforcement 1 is tied, the positioning strip 4 is welded according to the installation height of the waterstop steel plate 5 to support the waterstop steel plate 5 and control its position in the vertical direction. Subsequently, the side wall formwork 2 and the connecting rod 3 are installed and fixed, and the waterstop steel plate 5 is placed on the positioning strip 4.
[0029] As shown above, in this embodiment, the fixing bracket 8 is passed through the connecting rod 3 and fixed with the fixing bracket 8, and finally the clamping head 7 is installed at the front end of the extrusion rod 6, and the horizontal position of the waterstop steel plate 5 is fixed through the reserved mounting screw holes on the fixing bracket 8, and finally the threaded sleeve 9 is screwed on for secondary reinforcement.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding-free fixing device for a water-stop steel plate, the fixing device is arranged on a wall reinforcement and is used to fix the water-stop steel plate, characterized in that: include: A positioning strip provided on the wall reinforcement, the positioning strip being used to support the water stop steel plate; A connecting unit provided on a plane, the connecting unit comprising a fixing bracket plugged into the connecting unit, the fixing bracket being used to connect the clamping unit; The clamping unit includes a squeezing rod arranged on the fixing bracket, and the squeezing rod is used to squeeze the waterstop steel plate to fix the waterstop steel plate.
2. A welding-free fixing device for water-stop steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection unit also includes a side wall template arranged on a plane, and threaded holes are opened on the side wall template, and the threaded holes are used to engage the connection rods.
3. A welding-free fixing device for water-stop steel plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the side wall templates is at least two, all of the side wall templates are arranged in mirror-image relationship, and the connecting rod is used to fix all of the side wall templates.
4. A welding-free fixing device for water-stop steel plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the connecting rods is at least two.
5. A welding-free fixing device for water-stop steel plates according to any of the above claims, characterized in that: The clamping unit further comprises a clamping head arranged at the clamping end of the extrusion rod, and the connecting end of the extrusion rod is provided with a thread.
6. A welding-free fixing device for water-stop steel plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thread is provided with a thread sleeve for stabilizing the connection between the extrusion rod and the connecting unit.