Assembly structure of mechanical semi-hidden handle

By adopting the design of mechanical semi-hidden handles in the assembly structure of the automotive exterior door handles and using auxiliary components for positioning and locking, the problems of sheet metal deformation and inaccurate assembly in the prior art are solved, and the effect of stable connection and simplified assembly is achieved.

CN222847986UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NINGBO HUADE AUTOMOBILE PARTS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420636572.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation process, the existing automotive exterior door handle structures are likely to cause the sheet metal to deform in the door lock installation area, and the assembly is inaccurate, which affects the aesthetics and use effect.

Method used

The assembly structure of mechanical semi-hidden handles is adopted. By fixing the base inside the door sheet metal and setting up installation grooves inside it, auxiliary components are used for positioning and locking, the fastening of the sheet metal is avoided and the assembly process is simplified.

Benefits of technology

The stable connection between the handle and the door is achieved, the sheet metal deformation is avoided, the assembly process is simplified, and the assembly efficiency and accuracy are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly structure of a mechanical semi-hidden handle, which comprises a base fixed in a car door metal plate and provided with a mounting groove; the handle seat is arranged in the mounting groove and is at least provided with a handle groove in which a handle can be embedded; the first end of the handle is hinged to the handle base, and the second end, opposite to the first end, of the handle can be pulled out of the handle groove; the handle is provided with a pull groove into which a hand can extend; the auxiliary component is positioned on the back part of the base and is provided with an assembling position and a fixing position relative to the base; when the auxiliary component is located at the pre-installation position, the base and the handle base are positioned; when the auxiliary component is located at the fixed position, the base and the handle base are locked. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the auxiliary component is pre-mounted on the base, and then the handle seat is clamped on the auxiliary component through the limit, so that the operation of fixing screws in advance is omitted, the assembly is more convenient, and meanwhile, the stress deformation of a metal plate is also avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to automobile parts, in particular to an assembly structure of a mechanical semi-hidden handle. Background Art

[0002] Cars are an indispensable means of transportation in people's lives, and they are constantly developing towards comfort and intelligence. In recent years, various automobile products with novel functions have appeared.

[0003] As one of the auto parts, the car exterior door handle directly affects the car's appearance and the customer's car experience, and also protects the safety of passengers. Therefore, it is highly valued by auto manufacturers and is constantly being innovated. Currently, the common structures of car exterior door handles are: pull-out type, flip-up type (also known as flip-up type or flip-up type), and hidden type.

[0004] Chinese patent CN207553812U discloses an automobile external flip-up door handle, including a base and a handle. The base is fixed to the door sheet metal by fixing screws. The rotating shaft connects two base brackets, torsion springs, and two handle rotating arms on the base in series. One end of the rotating shaft blocks the base bracket by a boss, and the other end is riveted and fixed to achieve the connection between the handle and the base. The above is also a common structure of the external flip-up door handle of an automobile in the prior art. The disadvantages of this method of fixing the base to the door sheet metal with screws are: it is easy to cause deformation of the sheet metal in the door lock installation area; the deformation of the door sheet metal leads to a large assembly gap between the handle and the car door, which is not beautiful and affects the use in the long run. In addition, during assembly, the handle must be extended from the outside of the door into the sheet metal to cooperate with the base. The handle must be installed by hand inside and outside the door at the same time, which is laborious, inefficient, and difficult to ensure assembly accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an assembly structure of a mechanical semi-hidden handle.

[0006] The above-mentioned problem of the utility model is solved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] An assembly structure of a mechanical semi-hidden handle,

[0008] include,

[0009] The base is fixed inside the door sheet metal and is provided with a mounting groove;

[0010] A handle seat is arranged in the installation groove, and is provided with at least one handle groove capable of accommodating the handle to be embedded;

[0011] A handle, a first end of which is hinged on the handle seat, and a second end opposite to the first end can be pulled out from the handle slot;

[0012] The handle is provided with a pull groove capable of accommodating a hand to be inserted therein;

[0013] Also included is an auxiliary component, which is located at the back of the base and has an assembly position and a fixed position relative to the base;

[0014] When the auxiliary component is located at the pre-installation position, the base and the handle seat are positioned;

[0015] When the auxiliary component is located at the fixed position, the base and the handle base are locked.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary component is first pre-installed on the base, and then the handle seat and the auxiliary component are installed. There is no need to fasten the handle seat with fasteners such as screws. The operation is extremely convenient and the assembly accuracy requirement is not high.

[0017] The above technology is further configured as follows: the auxiliary component has at least a first guide portion and a second guide portion, a guide movement is formed between the first guide portion and the base; a guide movement is formed between the second guide portion and the handle seat and the handle seat is locked.

[0018] The above technology is further configured as follows: the first guide portion is a first guide groove, the first guide groove is arranged between two tilting pieces, and a first avoidance groove is provided on the auxiliary component to enable the first guide portion on the base to extend into and be located at a corresponding position of the first guide groove.

[0019] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the first guide portion is a protrusion extending from the back of the base, and the first guide portion is provided with a first clamping portion extending toward at least one side of the tilting piece.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the lift-off piece is pressed, thereby pressing the auxiliary component, so that the auxiliary component is close to the base, and the assembly connection is reliable.

[0021] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the second guide portion is a second guide groove, and is configured as a narrow groove, and the starting end of the narrow groove is connected to a second avoidance groove, and a second guide portion is provided on the handle seat, passing through the base and extending into the second avoidance groove, and sliding along the second guide groove.

[0022] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: a width of the second guide portion is consistent with a groove width of the second guide groove, and a limiting portion is extended from at least one of the side portions.

[0023] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the auxiliary component is pressed and arranged on the back of the base, and the back of the base is provided with an assembly groove capable of accommodating the auxiliary component.

[0024] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: an auxiliary protrusion is extended along the groove of the assembly groove toward one side of the assembly groove, a clamping groove is formed between the auxiliary protrusion and the groove bottom of the assembly groove, and an auxiliary part that can be inserted into the clamping groove is provided on the auxiliary component.

[0025] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: an auxiliary groove is further configured on the groove wall of the assembly groove, and the auxiliary groove is formed by an elastic hook arranged on the groove wall of the assembly groove, and the auxiliary groove is arranged parallel to the clamping groove.

[0026] The above technical solution is further configured as follows: the auxiliary component is a mounting plate, and the auxiliary portion is a bending plate arranged on the edge of the mounting plate.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0028] 1. By pre-installing the auxiliary component on the base, and then connecting the handle seat to the auxiliary component through the limit clamp, the operation of pre-fixing the screws is omitted, making the assembly more convenient and avoiding the deformation of the sheet metal under stress;

[0029] 2. Multiple guide parts are set on the auxiliary component for guiding respectively, so as to complete the sequential assembly between the auxiliary component, the base and the handle seat, avoiding confusion in the assembly process or mutual interference between parts due to inaccurate positioning, and ensuring the accuracy of the assembly position;

[0030] An assembly groove is arranged on the base to press the auxiliary component, so that the auxiliary component and the handle seat clamp the base, the fitting degree between the components is high, and the connection is reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back of the base.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the base, auxiliary components and handle base in the disassembled state.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the auxiliary components on the base in the pre-installed state.

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the base, auxiliary components and handle seat in the pre-installed state.

[0037] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the auxiliary component in the pre-installation position.

[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary component in a fixed position.

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the plan structure of the auxiliary component in a fixed position.

[0040] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 100, base; 101, mounting groove; 110, first guide portion; 111, first pressing portion; 102, third avoidance groove; 103, assembly groove; 120, auxiliary protrusion; 103.1, pressing groove; 103.2, auxiliary groove; 130, elastic hook;

[0041] 200, handle seat; 201, handle groove; 210, second guide portion; 211, limit portion;

[0042] 300, handle; 301, groove;

[0043] 400, auxiliary component; 401, first guide groove; 410, lift piece; 402, first avoidance groove; 403, second guide groove; 404, second avoidance groove; 420, auxiliary part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0045] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the following embodiment discloses an assembly structure of a mechanical semi-hidden handle.

[0046] include,

[0047] The base 100 is fixed inside the door sheet metal and is provided with a mounting groove 101;

[0048] The handle seat 200 is disposed in the installation groove 101 and is provided with at least one handle groove 201 capable of accommodating the handle 300 to be embedded therein;

[0049] A handle 300, a first end of which is hinged on the handle seat 200, and a second end opposite to the first end can be pulled out from the handle groove 201;

[0050] The handle 300 is provided with a pull groove 301 capable of accommodating a hand;

[0051] Also included is an auxiliary component 400, which is located at the back of the base 100 and has a pre-installation position and a fixed position relative to the base 100;

[0052] When the auxiliary component 400 is located at the pre-installation position, the base 100 and the handle base 200 are positioned;

[0053] When the auxiliary member 400 is located at the fixed position, the base 100 and the handle base 200 are locked.

[0054] The above is the basic solution of this embodiment.

[0055] Specific reference Figure 1 As shown, a recess is provided on the base 100 to form a mounting groove 101, and the handle seat 200 is in a bowl shape and is embedded in the mounting groove 101. The shape of the handle seat 200 is consistent with the mounting groove 101; the handle 300 is installed in the handle seat 200, and the bent arm on the handle 300 is hinged to the handle seat 200, and is consistent with the structure of the handle 300 in the prior art. The bent arm is provided at the upper end of the handle 300, and the lower end of the handle 300 can be pulled out by hand;

[0056] In addition, in order to facilitate human hand insertion and operation, in this embodiment, the pull groove 301 is set on the lower end surface of the handle 300. At the same time, when the handle 300 is located in the handle groove 201, there is still space for human hand insertion at the bottom of the handle groove 201.

[0057] In this embodiment, the auxiliary component 400 has at least a first guide portion and a second guide portion, wherein a guiding movement is formed between the first guide portion and the base 100 ; and a guiding movement is formed between the second guide portion and the handle seat 200 and the handle seat 200 is locked.

[0058] During assembly, the auxiliary component 400 is first positioned on the back of the base 100 through the first guide portion, and then the handle base 200 to which the handle 300 has been hinged is embedded into the mounting groove 101. The mounting portion on the back of the handle base 200 passes through the base 100 and the auxiliary component 400 on the back of the base 100 is positioned through the second guide portion. The auxiliary component 400 is operated to move it to a fixed position, and the base 100 and the handle base 200 are locked and fixed.

[0059] In order to ensure the installation stability of the auxiliary component 400, the auxiliary component 400 and the base 100 are fixedly connected by screws.

[0060] In this embodiment, the specific implementation of the auxiliary component 400 is as follows: the first guiding portion is a first guiding groove 401, the first guiding groove 401 is arranged between two lift pieces 410, and the auxiliary component 400 is provided with a first avoidance groove 402 to enable the first guiding portion 110 on the base 100 to extend into and be located at the corresponding position of the first guiding groove 401.

[0061] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the two tilting pieces 410 are tilted relative to the end surface of the auxiliary component 400, a narrow groove is formed between the two tilting pieces 410, and the first avoidance groove 402 is connected with the first guide groove 401. When the first guide part 110 is extended into the first avoidance groove 402, it can slide into the first guide groove 401, so that the auxiliary component 400 and the base 100 are positioned.

[0062] In order to cooperate with the first guide groove 401 , in this embodiment, the first guide portion 110 is a protrusion extending from the back of the base 100 , and the first guide portion 110 is provided with a first pressing portion 111 extending toward at least one side of the tilting piece 410 .

[0063] In this embodiment, the function of the first guide portion 110 is to press the lifter 410 tightly, so that the auxiliary component 400 and the back of the base 100 are in close contact;

[0064] During the pre-installation process, the first guide portion 110 extends into the first avoidance groove 402, and the positions of the first guide portion 110 and the first guide groove 401 are made to correspond, and the auxiliary member 400 is slid to make the first guide portion 110 slide into the first guide groove 401. At this time, the first pressing portion 111 on the side of the first guide portion 110 presses the tilting piece 410 on this side, that is, in this state, the tilting piece 410 is located in the small gap formed by the first pressing portion 111 and the back of the base 100, thereby completing the positioning connection between the auxiliary member 400 and the back of the base 100, referring to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 shown.

[0065] In other embodiments, two first pressing portions 111 may be provided, respectively disposed on both sides of the first guide portion 110 , to press the two lift pieces 410 simultaneously.

[0066] In this embodiment, the second guide groove 403 is used to guide the relative movement between the handle seat 200 and the auxiliary member 400. The specific implementation method is as follows: the second guide groove 403 is a narrow groove, and the starting end of the narrow groove is connected to the second avoidance groove 404. The handle seat 200 is provided with a second guide portion 210 that passes through the base 100 and extends into the second avoidance groove 404, and slides along the second guide groove 403. Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown.

[0067] Preferably, in this embodiment, two of the second guide groove 403 , the second avoidance groove 404 and the second guide portion 210 are provided in cooperation and are symmetrically arranged.

[0068] Reference Figure 2As shown, the second guide groove 403 and the second avoidance groove 404 are connected and arranged, and the second guide portion 210 first extends into the second avoidance groove 404 and corresponds to the guide path of the second guide groove 403. During assembly, the auxiliary component 400 is moved to move the second guide portion 210 relative to the auxiliary component 400. When the second guide portion 210 moves into the second guide groove 403, the fixation of the handle 300 seat 200 on the base 100 is completed.

[0069] In this embodiment, during assembly, the base 100 and the handle base 200 are fixed, and only the auxiliary component 400 is moved, and the auxiliary component 400 completes its pre-installation on the back of the base 100 by moving in the first direction. Figure 5 , and then the installation of the handle seat 200 is completed by moving in the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction, refer to Figure 8 .

[0070] Therefore, in the setting of the first guide groove 401 and the second guide groove 403, the opening positions of the two guide grooves are opposite. It can also be seen that the relative position of the first guide groove 401 and the first avoidance groove 402 is set in the opposite direction to the relative position of the second guide groove 403 and the second avoidance groove 404.

[0071] At the same time, in order to allow the second guide portion 210 on the handle base 200 to pass through the base 100 , a third avoidance groove 102 is provided on the base 100 .

[0072] To ensure stable installation of the handle base 200 , in this embodiment, the width of the second guide portion 210 is consistent with the width of the second guide groove 403 , and a limiting portion 211 is extended from at least one of the side portions.

[0073] Specific reference Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the purpose of the limiting portion 211 is to limit the base 100 and the auxiliary component 400 in the limiting groove formed between the back of the handle base 200 and the limiting portion 211, so as to prevent the handle base 200 from coming off the base 100 and the auxiliary component 400;

[0074] Therefore, the limiting portion 211 in this embodiment can be set on any one side or multiple sides of the second guide portion 210, so that the cross-section of the second guide portion 210 at the position of the limiting portion 211 is larger than the second guide groove 403, so that the second guide portion 210 cannot be separated from the second guide groove 403.

[0075] In this embodiment, the movable position of the auxiliary component 400 is limited, and the specific implementation is as follows: the auxiliary component 400 is pressed and arranged on the back of the base 100 , and the back of the base 100 is provided with an assembly groove 103 capable of accommodating the auxiliary component 400 .

[0076] The auxiliary member 400 is slidable within the fitting groove 103 .

[0077] Specifically, the groove edge of the assembly groove 103 is extended toward one side of the assembly groove 103 with an auxiliary protrusion 120, a clamping groove 103.1 is formed between the auxiliary protrusion 120 and the groove bottom of the assembly groove 103, and the auxiliary component 400 is provided with an auxiliary part 420 that can be inserted into the clamping groove 103.1.

[0078] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the clamping groove 103.1 formed between the auxiliary protrusion 120 and the bottom of the assembly groove 103 is a side groove, the groove width of the side groove is consistent with the height of the auxiliary part 420, and in the pre-installed state, the auxiliary part 420 is located outside the clamping groove 103.1. When the sliding auxiliary component 400 is tightened, the auxiliary part 420 slides into the clamping groove 103.1, so that the clamping groove 103.1 on the base 100 limits the auxiliary component 400. At the same time, the auxiliary component 400 limits the handle 300 seat 200, and the base 100 is clamped between the handle 300 seat 200 and the auxiliary component 400, thereby forming a mutual limit fixation between the three.

[0079] To ensure that the auxiliary part 420 can slide smoothly into the clamping groove 103.1, in this embodiment, an auxiliary groove 103.2 is also provided on the groove wall of the assembly groove 103, and the auxiliary groove 103.2 is formed by an elastic hook 130 arranged on the groove wall of the assembly groove 103, and the auxiliary groove 103.2 is arranged parallel to the clamping groove 103.1.

[0080] When the auxiliary component 400 is pre-installed in the assembly groove 103, interference occurs between the hook portion of the elastic hook 130 and the auxiliary portion 420, and the auxiliary portion 420 presses the elastic hook 130 downward, and the elastic hook 130 deforms and bends outward, so that the auxiliary portion 420 can pass over the hook portion of the elastic hook 130 and enter the auxiliary groove 103.2. At this time, the elastic hook 130 is reset and the auxiliary portion 420 is limited to the auxiliary groove 103.2, so that the auxiliary portion 420 can directly slide from the auxiliary groove 103.2 into the clamping groove 103.1. Figure 5 shown.

[0081] Preferably, the auxiliary component 400 is a mounting plate, and the auxiliary portion 420 is a bent plate disposed on the edge of the mounting plate.

[0082] During assembly, the mounting piece is in close contact with the bottom of the assembly groove 103, and the bending piece is bent outward.

[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly structure of a mechanical semi-hidden handle, include, A base (100) is fixed inside the door sheet metal and is provided with a mounting groove (101); A handle seat (200) is arranged in the installation groove (101), and is provided with at least one handle groove (201) capable of accommodating the handle (300) to be embedded therein; A handle (300), a first end of which is hinged on the handle base (200), and a second end opposite to the first end can be pulled out from the handle groove (201); The handle (300) is provided with a pull groove (301) capable of accommodating a human hand; Features: Also included is an auxiliary component (400), the auxiliary component (400) being located at the back of the base (100) and having an assembly position and a fixed position relative to the base (100); When the auxiliary component (400) is located at the pre-installation position, the base (100) and the handle seat (200) are positioned; When the auxiliary component (400) is located at a fixed position, the base (100) and the handle base (200) are locked; The auxiliary component (400) has at least a first guide portion and a second guide portion, wherein a guide movement is formed between the first guide portion and the base (100); and a guide movement is formed between the second guide portion and the handle seat (200) and the handle seat (200) is locked.

2. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide portion is a first guide groove (401), which is arranged between the two tilting pieces (410), and the auxiliary component (400) is provided with a first avoidance groove (402) that allows the first guide portion (110) on the base (100) to extend into and is located at a corresponding position of the first guide groove (401).

3. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first guide portion (110) is a protrusion extending from the back of the base (100), and the first guide portion (110) is provided with a first pressing portion (111) extending toward at least one side of the tilting piece (410).

4. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second guide portion is a second guide groove (403) and is arranged as a narrow groove, and the starting end of the narrow groove is connected to the second avoidance groove (404). The handle seat (200) is provided with a second guide portion (210) that passes through the base (100) and extends into the second avoidance groove (404) and slides along the second guide groove (403).

5. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the second guide portion (210) is consistent with the groove width of the second guide groove (403), and a limiting portion (211) is extended from at least one of the side portions.

6. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (400) is pressed and arranged on the back of the base (100), and the back of the base (100) is provided with an assembly groove (103) capable of accommodating the auxiliary component (400).

7. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary protrusion (120) is provided along the groove of the assembly groove (103) and extends toward one side of the assembly groove (103); a clamping groove (103.1) is formed between the auxiliary protrusion (120) and the groove bottom of the assembly groove (103); and an auxiliary portion (420) capable of being inserted into the clamping groove (103.1) is provided on the auxiliary component (400).

8. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 7, characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (103.2) is also provided on the groove wall of the assembly groove (103), and the auxiliary groove (103.2) is formed by an elastic hook (130) arranged on the groove wall of the assembly groove (103), and the auxiliary groove (103.2) is arranged parallel to the pressing groove (103.1).

9. The assembly structure of the mechanical semi-hidden handle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (400) is a mounting plate, and the auxiliary portion (420) is a bent plate arranged on the edge of the mounting plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Car lifts formula door handle damping structure outward

    CN207553812U