Environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment. The environment-friendly incineration device comprises an incineration box, a crushing mechanism, a separating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and an ash cleaning mechanism. Solid waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism and then enters the incineration box, and then the solid waste is incinerated by the combustor. Ash generated after combustion penetrates through the separating mechanism to fall to the bottom of the incineration box, and then the ash removing mechanism removes the ash out of the incineration box. And meanwhile, smoke dust generated during combustion of the solid waste is preliminarily filtered by the filter plate and then enters the smoke purification device to be purified, and then the filter plate is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism. The ash cleaning device can clean ash while preventing solid waste incineration residues, and prevents ash accumulation from affecting normal operation of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to an environmentally friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are two main ways to dispose of solid waste: landfill and incineration. Landfill will occupy a lot of valuable land resources, so this simple treatment method is basically no longer used. Compared with landfill, solid waste incineration is a better treatment method. Through incineration, not only the volume of garbage is greatly reduced, but also the heat generated by incineration can be used to generate electricity and heat, achieving the purpose of energy reuse;

[0003] After searching, the prior art announcement number CN221197420U is an environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device, which includes an incineration tank, a cover is opened to pour the waste into the incineration tank through the feed port, and then the cover is closed, and then the burner is started to perform the incineration operation. At the same time, the exhaust gas generated during the incineration process, under the guidance of the exhaust fan, enters the treatment box through the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe for purification treatment; the ash generated during the combustion process falls into the treatment bin, and the output end of the rotating motor drives the turntable and the partition plate to clean the ash out of the discharge port; but the solid waste is easy to accumulate on one side of the device after entering the incineration tank through the feed port, and the solid waste buried in the innermost side is difficult to contact the air, resulting in the incineration of solid waste residue; and when the solid waste falls on the screen in the device, the ash generated by the incineration of the solid waste will cover the solid waste, making the covered solid waste unable to burn, and at the same time, more and more ash will accumulate on the solid waste that cannot be burned, causing the screen to be blocked;

[0004] After searching, the prior art announcement number CN216924361U is an incineration and recovery device for treating organic solid waste. The device drives the fixed rod to move up and down through the provided cylinder, and then the barbs turn over the waste in the incineration box. After the fixed waste is burned, the ash produced falls into the ash collection frame through the ash leakage hole; however, the barbs in the device can only move up and down at a fixed position, and when the solid waste is accumulated in a position that the barbs cannot reach, the phenomenon of incineration residues will still appear;

[0005] Therefore, an environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device is needed, which can clean up the ashes while preventing the solid waste from being burned and residues, so as to prevent the ashes from accumulating and affecting the normal operation of the device. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an environmentally friendly incineration device for solid waste management. The utility model improves the incineration efficiency of solid waste by cooperating with a crushing mechanism and a separation mechanism; at the same time, the ashes after the solid waste is incinerated are cleaned by a cleaning mechanism and a ash cleaning mechanism to prevent the ashes from accumulating and affecting the operation of the device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] An environmentally friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment comprises an incineration box, a crushing mechanism, a separation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and an ash cleaning mechanism; a baffle and a slide are provided on the top of the incineration box, a filter plate is fixed inside, an exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the incineration box, and one end of a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to a collection box; a burner is fixedly connected to the side wall of the incineration box, and a support frame supports and fixes the incineration box on the ground; the crushing mechanism is slidably connected in the slide; the separation mechanism is arranged inside the incineration box; the cleaning mechanism is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe; the ash cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box; the solid waste enters the incineration box after being crushed by the crushing mechanism, and then the burner Solid waste is incinerated; the ash produced after combustion passes through the separation mechanism and falls to the bottom of the incineration box, and then the cleaning mechanism cleans the ash out of the incineration box; at the same time, the smoke generated by the combustion of solid waste is preliminarily filtered through the filter plate and then enters the flue gas purification device for purification treatment, and then the filter plate is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism; the crushing mechanism includes an electric push cylinder, a crushing roller, a feed port, and a sliding plate; the top of the feed port is connected to the unloading device through a telescopic hose, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the sliding plate slidably connected in the slide groove, and a pair of crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed port; the electric push cylinder is provided with a plurality of, and the cylinder bodies of the plurality of electric push cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed port clockwise through a fixing seat.

[0009] The separation mechanism includes a sieve plate, a motor I, a motor II, a connection box I, a connection box II, a discharger, a sprocket I, and a sprocket II; both sides of the sieve plate are slidably connected to the slide groove inside the incineration box; the connection boxes I and II are each provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of connection boxes I and connection boxes II are staggered and fixedly connected to one side of the incineration box; the sprocket I is provided with a plurality of groups, and the connecting shaft on one group of sprockets I passes through the through hole below the connection box I and is fixedly connected to the sprocket II rotatably connected to one end of the connection box I, and the connecting shaft on the other group of sprockets I passes through the through hole below the connection box I and is fixedly connected to the sprocket II rotatably connected to one end of the connection box I, and the connecting shaft on the It is fixedly connected to the sprocket II rotatably connected to one end of the connecting box II through the through hole above the connecting box II; the motor I and the motor II are fixedly connected to the two sides of the incineration box respectively, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor I and the sprocket I on the connecting box II are connected to each other through a chain, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor II and the sprocket I on the connecting box I are connected to each other through a chain; the discharger is provided with a plurality of groups, the discharger is arranged below the sieve plate, and one end of the discharger is rotatably connected to the connecting box I, the connecting box II and the incineration box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the incineration box.

[0010] The discharger is provided with a connecting rod, a connecting seat, a guide rod, a screw, an ejector rod and a spiral blade; one end of the screw passes through the through hole on the connecting box I or the connecting box II and is fixedly connected to the sprocket, and the other end is rotatably connected to the slide groove on the incineration box, and the sprocket on the screw is connected to the sprocket II through a chain; one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the slide groove on the incineration box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the incineration box through the connecting seat; one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the other end is threadedly connected to the screw; a number of ejector rods are provided, and the ejector rods are located below the sieve holes on the sieve plate and are fixedly connected to the connecting rods, and spiral blades are provided on the outside of the ejector rods.

[0011] The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting tube, a mounting tube, a motor III, a motor IV, a scraper I, a brush plate, a threaded rod, and a limit block; a plurality of gear teeth are provided on the outer side of the mounting tube, one end of the mounting tube is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting tube, and a connecting box III is provided on the mounting tube; the motor III is fixedly connected to the mounting tube through a motor seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the connecting box III, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor III is connected to the sprocket on the rotating seat through a chain; the motor IV is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe through a motor seat, and the gear on the output end of the motor IV is meshed with the gear teeth on the mounting tube; a brush plate is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper I, and one end of the threaded rod with a limit groove in the middle is fixedly connected to the brush plate, and the other end passes through the through hole on the filter plate and is threadedly connected to the rotating seat; a pair of limit blocks are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the rotating seat and are slidably connected to the limit grooves on the threaded rod, and both ends of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting box III.

[0012] The cleaning mechanism includes a discharge pipe II, a rotating sleeve, a scraper II, and a motor V; a plurality of gear teeth are provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a pair of scrapers II are fixedly connected on the inner side, and one end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the incineration box, and the other end is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe II; the motor V is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration box through a motor seat, and the gear on the output end of the motor V meshes with the gear teeth on the rotating sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1) After the solid waste enters the feed port in the crushing mechanism, the crushing roller crushes it to reduce the volume of the solid waste and improve the efficiency of the device in incinerating the solid waste; at the same time, several electric push cylinders are extended and retracted in sequence to cooperate with the baffle plate to control the feed port and the sliding plate to slide in the chute in a "mouth" shape, so that the crushed solid waste is evenly scattered on the top of the separation mechanism to prevent the accumulation of solid waste, resulting in incomplete incineration and the phenomenon of solid waste residue;

[0015] 2) Solid waste is burned above the sieve plate in the separation mechanism, and the ash produced after combustion passes through the sieve holes on the sieve plate and falls to the bottom of the incineration box; at the same time, motor I, motor II cooperate with sprocket I and sprocket II to control the lead screw in the discharger to drive the connecting rod to rise and fall along the guide rod, so that the ejector rod repeatedly passes through the sieve holes on the sieve plate, lifts up the solid waste covered on the sieve plate, increases the contact area between the solid waste and the air, and improves the efficiency of incineration of solid waste. At the same time, the spiral blade drives the ash to pass through the sieve plate and fall to the bottom of the incineration box;

[0016] 3) The smoke generated during the incineration process is filtered by the filter plate and then passes through the installation pipe and connecting pipe in the cleaning mechanism to enter the flue gas purification device for purification treatment; after long-term use, the motor III cooperates with the rotating seat to make the threaded rod drive the scraper I and the brush plate close to the filter plate under the restriction of the limit block; the scraper I scrapes the particles attached to the exhaust pipe into the discharge pipe I during the movement to prevent the particles from accumulating and clogging the exhaust pipe; after the brush plate fits the filter plate, turn off the motor III and turn on the motor IV at the same time, so that the installation pipe drives the brush plate to rotate to sweep away the particles attached to the filter plate to prevent the filter plate from being blocked and affecting the normal operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device of the utility model;

[0018] Attached Figure 2 Yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle incineration box;

[0019] Attached Figure 3 Yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle incineration box;

[0020] Attached Figure 4 Yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the medium crushing mechanism;

[0021] Attached Figure 5 Yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the middle sieve plate and the incineration box;

[0022] Attached Figure 6 Yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism;

[0023] Attached Figure 7 Yes Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle discharger;

[0024] In the figure: 1. incineration box; 101. baffle; 102. exhaust pipe; 1021. discharge pipe I; 1022. filter plate; 103. chute; 2. crushing mechanism; 201. electric push cylinder; 202. crushing roller; 203. feed port; 204. sliding plate; 3. separation mechanism; 301. sieve plate; 302. motor I; 303. motor II; 304. connection box I; 305. connection box II; 306. discharger; 3061. connecting rod; 3062, connecting seat; 3063, guide rod; 3064, lead screw; 3065, ejector rod; 3066, spiral blade; 307, sprocket I; 3071, sprocket II; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, connecting pipe; 402, mounting pipe; 4021, connecting box III; 403, motor III; 4031, rotating seat; 404, motor IV; 405, scraper I; 4051, brush plate; 4052, threaded rod; 4053, limit block; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, discharge pipe II; 502, rotating sleeve; 5021, scraper II; 503, motor V; 6, collecting box; 7, support frame; 8, burner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, Figure 1-7 , the technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described.

[0026] An environmentally friendly incineration device for solid waste treatment, comprising an incineration box 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a separation mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, and an ash cleaning mechanism 5; a baffle 101 and a chute 103 are provided on the top of the incineration box 1, a filter plate 1022 is fixed inside, an exhaust pipe 102 is arranged on one side of the incineration box 1, and one end of a discharge pipe Ⅰ1021 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 102, and the other end is fixedly connected to a collection box 6; a burner 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the incineration box 1, and a support frame 7 supports and fixes the incineration box 1 on the ground; the crushing mechanism 2, a separation mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, and an ash cleaning mechanism 5; a baffle 101 and a chute 103 are provided on the top of the incineration box 1, a filter plate 1022 is fixed inside, an exhaust pipe 102 is arranged on one side of the incineration box 1, and a discharge pipe Ⅰ1021 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 102 at one end, and a collection box 6 is fixedly connected at the other end; a burner 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the incineration box 1, and a support frame 7 supports and fixes the incineration box 1 on the ground; The crushing mechanism 2 is slidably connected in the chute 103; the separation mechanism 3 is arranged inside the incineration box 1; the cleaning mechanism 4 is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 102; the ash cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box 1; the solid waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism 2 and enters the incineration box 1, and then the burner 8 incinerates the solid waste; the ash produced after combustion passes through the separation mechanism 3 and falls to the bottom of the incineration box 1, and then the ash cleaning mechanism 5 clears the ash out of the incineration box 1; at the same time, the smoke generated by the combustion of the solid waste is preliminarily filtered by the filter plate 1022 and then enters The flue gas is purified in the flue gas purification device, and then the filter plate 1022 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 4; the crushing mechanism 2 includes an electric push cylinder 201, a crushing roller 202, a feed port 203, and a sliding plate 204; the top of the feed port 203 is connected to the unloading device through a telescopic hose, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 204 slidably connected in the slide groove 103, and a pair of crushing rollers 202 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed port 203; the electric push cylinder 201 is provided with a plurality of cylinder bodies of the plurality of electric push cylinders 201 through a fixed seat It is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed port 203 in a clockwise direction; after the solid waste enters the feed port 203, the crushing roller 202 crushes it to reduce the volume of the solid waste and improve the efficiency of the device in incinerating the solid waste; at the same time, a number of electric push cylinders 201 are extended and retracted in sequence to cooperate with the baffle 101 to control the feed port 203 and the sliding plate 204 to slide in a "mouth" shape in the slide groove 103, so that the crushed solid waste is evenly scattered on the top of the separation mechanism 3, preventing the accumulation of solid waste, resulting in incomplete incineration and the presence of solid waste residue.

[0027] The separation mechanism 3 includes a sieve plate 301, a motor I 302, a motor II 303, a connection box I 304, a connection box II 305, a discharger 306, a sprocket I 307, and a sprocket II 3071; both sides of the sieve plate 301 are slidably connected to the slide groove inside the incineration box 1; the connection boxes I 304 and II 305 are each provided with a plurality of connection boxes I 304 and II 305, and the plurality of connection boxes I 304 and II 305 are staggered and fixedly connected to one side of the incineration box 1; the sprocket I 307 is provided with a plurality of The connecting shaft on one set of sprocket wheels Ⅰ307 passes through the through hole below the connecting box Ⅰ304 and is fixedly connected to the sprocket wheel Ⅱ3071 rotatably connected to one end of the connecting box Ⅰ304, and the connecting shaft on the other set of sprocket wheels Ⅰ307 passes through the through hole above the connecting box Ⅱ305 and is fixedly connected to the sprocket wheel Ⅱ3071 rotatably connected to one end of the connecting box Ⅱ305; the motor Ⅰ302 and the motor Ⅱ303 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the incineration box 1, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor Ⅰ302 is fixedly connected to the sprocket wheel Ⅱ3071 on the output end of the motor Ⅰ302. The sprockets I307 on the connecting box II 305 are connected to each other through chains, and the sprockets on the output end of the motor II 303 are connected to the sprockets I307 on the connecting box I 304 through chains; the discharger 306 is provided with several groups, and the discharger 306 is arranged below the sieve plate 301, and one end of the discharger 306 is rotatably connected to the connecting box I 304, the connecting box II 305 and the incineration box 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the incineration box 1; the solid waste is burned above the sieve plate 301, and the combustion is carried out. The ash produced after burning passes through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 301 and falls to the bottom of the incineration box 1; at the same time, the motor I 302, the motor II 303, the sprocket I 307 and the sprocket II 3071 cooperate to control the lifting of the discharger 306, so that the discharger 306 repeatedly passes through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 301, lifts up the solid waste covered on the sieve plate 301, increases the contact area between the solid waste and the air, improves the efficiency of incinerating the solid waste, and at the same time drives the ash to pass through the sieve plate 301 and fall to the bottom of the incineration box 1.

[0028] The discharge device 306 is provided with a connecting rod 3061, a connecting seat 3062, a guide rod 3063, a screw 3064, an ejector rod 3065, and a spiral blade 3066; one end of the screw 3064 passes through the through hole on the connecting box I 304 or the connecting box II 305 and is fixedly connected to the sprocket, and the other end is rotatably connected to the slide groove on the incineration box 1, and the sprocket on the screw 3064 is connected to the sprocket II 3071 through a chain; one end of the guide rod 3063 is fixedly connected to the slide groove on the incineration box 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the incineration box 1 through the connecting seat 3062; one end of the connecting rod 3061 is slidably connected to the guide rod 3063, and the other end is slidably connected to the incineration box 1 through the connecting seat 3062; One end is threadedly connected to the lead screw 3064; the ejector rod 3065 is provided with a plurality of ejector rods 3065, which are located below the sieve holes on the sieve plate 301 and fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3061, and a spiral blade 3066 is provided on the outer side of the ejector rod 3065; the lead screw 3064 is controlled by the motor I 302, the motor II 303 and the sprocket I 307, the sprocket II 3071 to drive the connecting rod 3061 to rise and fall along the guide rod 3063, so that the ejector rod 3065 repeatedly passes through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 301, and lifts up the solid waste covered on the sieve plate 301, and at the same time, the spiral blade 3066 drives the ash to pass through the sieve plate 301 and fall to the bottom of the incineration box 1.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a connecting pipe 401, a mounting pipe 402, a motor III 403, a motor IV 404, a scraper I 405, a brush plate 4051, a threaded rod 4052, and a limit block 4053; A plurality of gear teeth are provided on the outside of the mounting tube 402, one end of the mounting tube 402 is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe 102, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting tube 401, and a connecting box III 4021 is provided on the mounting tube 402; the motor III 403 is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 402 through a motor seat, the rotating seat 4031 is rotatably connected to the connecting box III 4021, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor III 403 is connected to the sprocket on the rotating seat 4031 through a chain; the motor IV 404 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 102 through a motor seat, and the gear on the output end of the motor IV 404 meshes with the gear teeth on the mounting tube 402; a brush plate 4051 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper I 405, and a threaded rod 4052 with a limiting groove in the middle is fixedly connected to the brush plate 4051 at one end, and the other end passes through the through hole on the filter plate 1022 and is threadedly connected to the rotating seat 4031; a pair of limiting blocks 4053 are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the rotating seat 4031 and connected to the rotating seat 4031 The limiting grooves on the threaded rod 4052 are slidably connected, and both ends of the limiting block 4053 are fixedly connected to the connecting box III 4021; the smoke generated during the incineration process is filtered by the filter plate 1022 and then passes through the mounting pipe 402 and the connecting pipe 401 to enter the flue gas purification device for purification treatment; after long-term use, the motor III 403 cooperates with the rotating seat 4031, so that the threaded rod 4052 drives the scraper I 405 and the brush plate 4051 to approach the filter plate 1022 under the restriction of the limiting block 4053; the scraper I 405 scrapes the particles attached to the exhaust pipe 102 into the discharge pipe I 1021 during the movement to prevent the particles from accumulating and blocking the exhaust pipe 102; after the brush plate 4051 is attached to the filter plate 1022, the motor III 403 is turned off, and the motor IV 404 is turned on at the same time, so that the mounting pipe 402 drives the brush plate 4051 to rotate to sweep away the particles attached to the filter plate 1022, so as to prevent the filter plate 1022 from being blocked and affecting the normal operation of the device.

[0030] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a discharge pipe II 501, a rotating sleeve 502, a scraper II 5021, and a motor V 503; a plurality of gear teeth are provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 502, and a pair of scrapers II 5021 are fixedly connected to the inner side, and one end of the rotating sleeve 502 is rotatably connected to the incineration box 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe II 501; the motor V 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration box 1 through a motor seat, and the gear on the output end of the motor V 503 is meshed with the gear teeth on the rotating sleeve 502; the motor V 503 controls the rotating sleeve 502 to drive the scraper II 5021 to rotate, and scrapes the ash at the bottom of the incineration box 1 into the discharge pipe II 501, thereby discharging the ash from the incineration box 1.

[0031] An environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device, the working process is as follows:

[0032] The crushing roller 202 in the crushing mechanism 2 crushes the solid waste entering the feed port 203, and at the same time, a plurality of electric push cylinders 201 are extended and retracted in sequence to cooperate with the baffle 101, and the feed port 203 and the sliding plate 204 are controlled to slide in the slide 103, so that the crushed solid waste is evenly scattered on the sieve plate 301 in the separation mechanism 3, and at the same time, the solid waste is incinerated by the burner 8, and the ash produced after the combustion passes through the sieve plate 301 and falls to the bottom of the incineration box 1;

[0033] The motor I 302 and the motor II 303 in the separation mechanism 3 cooperate with the sprocket I 307 and the sprocket II 3071 to control the lead screw 3064 in the discharger 306 to drive the connecting rod 3061 to rise and fall along the guide rod 3063 so that the ejector rod 3065 repeatedly passes through the sieve holes on the sieve plate 301, and lifts up the solid waste covered on the sieve plate 301. At the same time, the spiral blade 3066 drives the ash to pass through the sieve plate 301 and fall to the bottom of the incineration box 1; then the motor V 503 in the cleaning mechanism 5 controls the rotating sleeve 502 to drive the scraper II 5021 to rotate, and scrapes the ash at the bottom of the incineration box 1 into the discharge pipe II 501, so as to discharge the ash from the incineration box 1; at the same time, the smoke generated during the incineration process is filtered by the filter plate 1022 and then passes through the installation pipe 402 and the connecting pipe 401 in the cleaning mechanism 4 to enter the flue gas purification device for purification treatment;

[0034] After long-term use, the motor III 403 in the cleaning mechanism 4 cooperates with the rotating seat 4031, so that the threaded rod 4052 drives the scraper I 405 and the brush plate 4051 to approach the filter plate 1022 under the restriction of the limit block 4053; the scraper I 405 scrapes the particles attached to the exhaust pipe 102 into the discharge pipe I 1021 during the movement; after the brush plate 4051 fits the filter plate 1022, the motor III 403 is turned off, and the motor IV 404 is turned on at the same time, so that the mounting tube 402 drives the brush plate 4051 to rotate to sweep away the particles attached to the filter plate 1022.

[0035] To sum up, electronic or electrical components including but not limited to electric push cylinder, motor I, motor II, etc. are components in the prior art, obtained through private customization or purchase, and the electrical connections between the components are conventional circuit connections or electrical connections in the prior art, which are not within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0036] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device, comprising an incineration box, a crushing mechanism, a separation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a dust removal mechanism; characterized in that The top of the incineration box is provided with a baffle and a slide, and a filter plate is fixed inside. The exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the incineration box, and one end of the discharge pipe I is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to the collection box; the burner is fixedly connected to the side wall of the incineration box, and the support frame supports and fixes the incineration box on the ground; the crushing mechanism is slidably connected in the slide; the separation mechanism is arranged inside the incineration box; the cleaning mechanism is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe; the ash cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box; the solid waste enters the incineration box after being crushed by the crushing mechanism, and then the burner incinerates the solid waste; the ashes produced after combustion pass through the separation mechanism and fall to the bottom of the incineration box, and then the ash cleaning mechanism cleans the ashes out of the incineration box; at the same time, the smoke generated during the combustion of the solid waste is preliminarily filtered by the filter plate and then enters the flue gas purification device for purification treatment, and then the filter plate is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism; The separation mechanism includes a sieve plate, a motor I, a motor II, a connection box I, a connection box II, a discharger, a sprocket I, and a sprocket II; both sides of the sieve plate are slidably connected to the slide groove inside the incineration box; the connection boxes I and II are each provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of connection boxes I and connection boxes II are staggered and fixedly connected to one side of the incineration box; the sprocket I is provided with a plurality of groups, and the connecting shaft on one group of sprockets I passes through the through hole below the connection box I and is fixedly connected to the sprocket II rotatably connected to one end of the connection box I, and the connecting shaft on the other group of sprockets I passes through the through hole below the connection box I and is fixedly connected to the sprocket II rotatably connected to one end of the connection box I, and the connecting shaft on the It is fixedly connected to the sprocket II rotatably connected to one end of the connecting box II through the through hole above the connecting box II; the motor I and the motor II are fixedly connected to the two sides of the incineration box respectively, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor I and the sprocket I on the connecting box II are connected to each other through a chain, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor II and the sprocket I on the connecting box I are connected to each other through a chain; the discharger is provided with a plurality of groups, the discharger is arranged below the sieve plate, and one end of the discharger is rotatably connected to the connecting box I, the connecting box II and the incineration box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the incineration box.

2. The environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The discharger is provided with a connecting rod, a connecting seat, a guide rod, a screw, an ejector rod and a spiral blade; one end of the screw passes through the through hole on the connecting box I or the connecting box II and is fixedly connected to the sprocket, and the other end is rotatably connected to the slide groove on the incineration box, and the sprocket on the screw is connected to the sprocket II through a chain; one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the slide groove on the incineration box, and the other end is fixedly connected to the incineration box through the connecting seat; one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the other end is threadedly connected to the screw; a number of ejector rods are provided, and the ejector rods are located below the sieve holes on the sieve plate and are fixedly connected to the connecting rods, and spiral blades are provided on the outside of the ejector rods.

3. The environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The crushing mechanism includes an electric push cylinder, a crushing roller, a feed port, and a sliding plate; the top of the feed port is connected to a feeding device via a telescopic hose, the bottom is fixedly connected to a sliding plate that is slidably connected in a slide groove, and a pair of crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed port; the electric push cylinder is provided with a plurality of electric push cylinders, and the cylinder bodies of the plurality of electric push cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed port in a clockwise manner via a fixing seat.

4. The environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting tube, a mounting tube, a motor III, a motor IV, a scraper I, a brush plate, a threaded rod, and a limit block; a plurality of gear teeth are provided on the outer side of the mounting tube, one end of the mounting tube is rotatably connected to the exhaust pipe, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting tube, and a connecting box III is provided on the mounting tube; the motor III is fixedly connected to the mounting tube through a motor seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the connecting box III, and the sprocket on the output end of the motor III is connected to the sprocket on the rotating seat through a chain; the motor IV is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe through a motor seat, and the gear on the output end of the motor IV is meshed with the gear teeth on the mounting tube; a brush plate is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper I, and one end of the threaded rod with a limit groove in the middle is fixedly connected to the brush plate, and the other end passes through the through hole on the filter plate and is threadedly connected to the rotating seat; a pair of limit blocks are provided, which are respectively located on both sides of the rotating seat and are slidably connected to the limit grooves on the threaded rod, and both ends of the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting box III.

5. The environmentally friendly solid waste treatment incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning mechanism includes a discharge pipe II, a rotating sleeve, a scraper II, and a motor V; a plurality of gear teeth are provided on the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a pair of scrapers II are fixedly connected on the inner side, and one end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the incineration box, and the other end is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe II; the motor V is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration box through a motor seat, and the gear on the output end of the motor V meshes with the gear teeth on the rotating sleeve.

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