Automobile wire harness core size detection device
By designing a detection device including a detection table, a wire release seat, a wire retraction seat, a slide chute, a mobile station, a signal processing table, a laser measuring sleeve, an image collector and a marking table, the problem of lack of automatic loading and spraying marking functions in the prior art is solved, and continuous automatic detection and marking of the wire core is realized, and detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421734422.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive wire harness core size detection device lacks the functions of automatic loading and spraying marking, which affects the positioning of subsequent defective products and thus affects the overall detection efficiency.
A detection device including a detection table, a wire release seat, a wire retraction seat, a slide chute, a mobile station, a signal processing table, a laser measuring sleeve, an image collector and a marking table are designed. Through the coordination of the laying roller and the receiving roller, automatic feeding and detection of the wire core is achieved; laser measurement and image acquisition are used to detect the wire core size; the marking table is equipped with a nozzle for spraying and marking the unqualified wire core segments.
The continuous automatic loading and testing of wire cores is realized, and the unqualified wire core segments can be automatically sprayed and marked, which improves the efficiency of subsequent cutting and processing and improves the detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222850003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of automobile parts detection, and specifically relates to a device for detecting the size of automobile wire harness cores. Background Art
[0002] The wire core of an automotive wiring harness refers to the conductive part of the automotive wiring harness. It is the core component for signal and power transmission in the automotive circuit. The wire core is usually made of highly conductive metal materials such as copper or aluminum, and is coated in insulating materials to prevent short circuits and other electrical failures. The detection of the core wire size during the crimping process is an important part of the wire harness quality inspection. Exceeding the core wire size will cause serious consequences such as short circuits and open circuits.
[0003] For example, the patent with announcement number CN209541667U discloses a non-contact visual detection device for the core wire size of an automobile wiring harness. The detection device includes a wire and terminal crimping unit, an image processing unit, a host computer processing unit, a wire harness cutting unit, and a motion control unit. The wire and terminal crimping unit is composed of a terminal plate, a crimping machine, a wire feeding belt, a wire, a swing mechanism, a swing arm, and a wire harness; the image acquisition unit is composed of an industrial camera, a zoom lens, a square shadowless lamp, and an image acquisition card; the host computer processing unit is composed of an industrial computer, a code reader, and a display; the motion control unit is composed of a PLC, a photoelectric proximity sensor, a motor controller, and a servo motor; the wire harness cutting unit is composed of a cutting blade, a defective product placement area, and a wire collection groove. The utility model of the non-contact visual detection device for the core wire size of an automobile wiring harness can realize non-contact, fast, accurate, and automatic detection of the core wire size of an automobile wiring harness.
[0004] However, the non-contact visual inspection device for the core wire size of an automotive wiring harness in the application cannot automatically load and mark the core wires of the wiring harness during inspection. When defective products are detected but not marked, it will affect the positioning of subsequent cutting of defective products, thereby affecting the overall inspection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automotive wiring harness core size detection device to solve the problem that the above-mentioned automotive wiring harness core size detection device lacks the functions of automatic loading and spray marking, which affects the positioning of subsequent defective product cutting.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in the present application is as follows: A device for detecting the size of a core of an automobile wiring harness, comprising a detection table, a wire pay-off seat is fixedly installed on the front end of the surface of the detection table, a wire pay-off roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the wire pay-off seat, a wire take-up seat is fixedly installed on the rear end of the surface of the detection table, a wire take-up roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the wire take-up seat, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the detection table, a mobile table is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a signal processing table is fixedly installed on the top of the front end of the mobile table, a laser measuring sleeve is fixedly installed below the signal processing table, an image collector is fixedly installed on the front side end of the mobile table, a marking table is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the mobile table, and a nozzle is installed on the lower end of the marking table.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire core to be tested is first wound around the pay-off roller, and one end of the wire core is connected to the take-up roller through the internal detection device of the mobile station. Then the motor device in the slide is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw can drive the mobile station to move back and forth inside the slide. During the movement, the image collector at the front end of the mobile station will collect image information on the surface of the wire core and feed it back to the signal processing station, and the wire core will slide back and forth inside the laser measuring sleeve, and the size of the wire core will be detected by the laser measuring device set at the top of the laser measuring sleeve. During continuous detection, if unqualified wire core sections are found, the marking station at the rear end of the mobile station can be controlled by the signal processing station to spray and mark the unqualified wire core sections through the nozzle at the lower end of the marking station.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a dye bucket is installed on the top of the marking table, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the marking table and on the side end of the nozzle, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an upper fixed plate, the interior of the upper fixed plate is slidably connected to the nozzle, and a spray plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the upper fixed plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the upper fixed plate and the spray plate can be controlled to move up and down by starting the electric telescopic rod, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the wire core and the nozzle on the surface of the spray plate. The upper fixed plate can spray the dye onto the surface of the wire core between the upper fixed plate and the spray plate, and the spray plate can prevent the dye from scattering onto the workbench during the spraying process, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a screw rod is rotatably connected inside the slide groove, and a movable platform is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a motor and a motor shaft are installed at the inner top of the slide slot, and the motor shaft drives the screw to rotate, thereby controlling the forward and backward movement of the detection spraying device, and the wire core can be marked after detection.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed platform is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection platform and located at the rear end of the wire-releasing seat, the inner end of the fixed platform is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, and the inner end of the fixed platform and located above the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, before testing, the end of the wire core can be pulled out and passed between the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, so as to facilitate the positioning of the wire core.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a hinge is installed on the top side end of the wire pay-off seat, and the top of the wire pay-off seat is rotatably connected to a limit cover through the hinge, and the top end of the limit cover is threadedly connected to a screw.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw is rotated to be taken out from the inside of the pay-off seat, and the limit of the screw on the limit cover is released. Then the limit cover is rotated to take out the pay-off roller, and a new wire core is replaced for testing.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a hinge is installed on the top side end of the wire pay-off seat, and the top of the wire pay-off seat is rotatably connected to a limit cover through the hinge, and the top end of the limit cover is threadedly connected to a screw.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, after the detection is completed, the wire core can be automatically gathered on the surface of the take-up roller, and after the take-up roller is taken out, cutting work can be carried out to remove unqualified sections in the wire core.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly mounted on the side end of the take-up roller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can drive the output shaft to rotate, and the output shaft is connected to the flange ring and the side end of the take-up roller, which can drive the take-up roller to rotate and automatically rewind the material, facilitating continuous automated testing.
[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0021] In the present application, the wire core to be detected is wound around the pay-off roller, and one end of the wire core is connected to the take-up roller through the internal detection device of the mobile station. When a new wire core needs to be replaced, the screw can be rotated first to remove the screw from the inside of the pay-off seat and release the limit of the screw on the limit cover. Then the limit cover is rotated to remove the pay-off roller and replace the new wire core for detection. The motor device in the chute is started to drive the screw to rotate, and the mobile station can be driven to move back and forth inside the chute through the rotation of the screw. During the movement, the image collector at the front end of the mobile station will collect image information on the surface of the wire core and feed it back to the signal processing station, and the wire core will slide back and forth inside the laser measuring sleeve, and the size of the wire core will be detected by the laser measuring device set at the top of the laser measuring sleeve. In continuous detection, if an unqualified wire core section is found, the marking station at the rear end of the mobile station can be controlled by the signal processing station to work, and the unqualified wire core section can be sprayed and marked by the nozzle at the lower end of the marking station. The device can perform continuous automatic feeding and testing, and can spray-mark unqualified wire core sections during testing to facilitate subsequent wire core cutting and processing, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device for detecting the size of a wire core of an automobile wire harness in this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire core detection device in this application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire core spray marking device in this application.
[0025] Markings in the figure: 1. Testing table; 2. Pay-off seat; 3. Hinge; 4. Limit cover; 5. Screw; 6. Pay-off roller; 7. Fixed table; 8. First rotating rod; 9. Second rotating rod; 10. Wire core; 11. Slide; 12. Screw; 13. Moving table; 14. Take-up seat; 15. Take-up roller; 16. Motor; 17. Image collector; 18. Signal processing table; 19. Laser measuring sleeve; 20. Marking table; 21. Dye barrel; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Upper fixed plate; 24. Spray nozzle; 25. Spraying plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] Example:
[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 , including a testing platform 1, a pay-off seat 2 is fixedly installed on the front end of the surface of the testing platform 1, and a pay-off roller 6 is rotatably connected inside the pay-off seat 2, a take-up seat 14 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the surface of the testing platform 1, and a take-up roller 15 is rotatably connected inside the take-up seat 14, a slide groove 11 is opened on the surface of the testing platform 1, and a moving platform 13 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 11, a signal processing platform 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the front end of the moving platform 13, a laser measuring sleeve 19 is fixedly installed below the signal processing platform 18, an image collector 17 is fixedly installed on the front side end of the moving platform 13, a marking platform 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the moving platform 13, and a nozzle 24 is installed at the lower end of the marking platform 20. The pay-off seat 2 is used to install the pay-off device of the automotive wire harness core, and the take-up seat 14 is used to install the take-up device of the wire core. The moving platform 13 is used to install the detection and spraying device of the wire core.
[0029] Before testing, the wire core to be tested can be wound around the pay-off roller 6, and one end of the wire core can be connected to the take-up roller 15 through the internal detection device of the mobile platform 13. Then, the motor device in the slide 11 is started to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 12 can drive the mobile platform 13 to move back and forth inside the slide 11. During the movement, the image collector 17 at the front end of the mobile platform 13 will collect image information on the surface of the wire core 10 and feed it back to the signal processing station 18, and the wire core 10 will slide back and forth inside the laser measuring sleeve 19, and the size of the wire core 10 will be detected by the laser measuring device set at the top of the laser measuring sleeve 19.
[0030] During continuous testing, if unqualified wire core sections are found, the marking station 20 at the rear end of the moving station 13 can be controlled by the signal processing station 18 to spray and mark the unqualified wire core sections through the nozzle 24 at the lower end of the marking station 20. After the wire is collected, the marked sections can be directly cut by the cutting device to improve work efficiency.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 , a dye bucket 21 is installed at the top of the marking platform 20, an electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the marking platform 20 and at the side end of the nozzle 24, an upper fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 22, a nozzle 24 is slidably connected inside the upper fixed plate 23, and a spraying plate 25 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper fixed plate 23. Dye for spraying marking can be added at the dye bucket 21. The dye can be sprayed onto the surface of the wire core 10 between the upper fixed plate 23 and the spraying plate 25 through the upper fixed plate 23, and the spraying plate 25 can prevent the dye from scattering onto the workbench during the spraying process, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning. Starting the electric telescopic rod 22 can control the upper fixed plate 23 and the spraying plate 25 to move up and down, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the wire core 10 and the nozzle 24 on the surface of the spraying plate 25.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 The inner part of the chute 11 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 12, and the surface of the screw rod 12 is threadedly connected with a moving platform 13. A motor and a motor shaft are installed at the inner top of the chute 11, and the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by the motor shaft, and the other end of the screw rod 12 is rotatably connected to the chute 11.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The surface of the detection table 1 and the rear end of the pay-off seat 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed table 7, the inner side end of the fixed table 7 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 9, and the inner side end of the fixed table 7 and the upper side of the second rotating rod 9 are rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 8. The inner side end of the fixed table 7 is rotatably mounted with the first rotating rod 8 and the second rotating rod 9. Before the detection, the end of the wire core can be pulled out and passed between the first rotating rod 8 and the second rotating rod 9, so as to facilitate the positioning of the wire core.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 A hinge 3 is installed at the top side of the pay-off seat 2, and the top of the pay-off seat 2 is rotatably connected to a limit cover 4 through the hinge 3, and a screw 5 is threadedly connected to the top of the limit cover 4. When a new wire core needs to be replaced, the screw 5 can be rotated first, and the screw 5 can be taken out from the inside of the pay-off seat 2 to release the limit of the screw 5 on the limit cover 4. Then the limit cover 4 is rotated to take out the pay-off roller 6, and a new wire core is replaced for testing.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 The surface of the pay-off roller 6 is sleeved with a wire core 10, and the other end of the wire core 10 away from the pay-off roller 6 is sleeved with a wire take-up roller 15. The structure of the take-up seat 14 and the take-up roller 15 is similar to the structure of the pay-off device at the front end of the device. After the detection is completed, the wire core can be automatically gathered on the surface of the take-up roller 15. After the take-up roller 15 is taken out, the cutting work can be carried out to remove the unqualified sections in the wire core.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 The side end of the take-up roller 15 is fixedly mounted with a motor 16. The motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the side end of the take-up seat 14. Starting the motor 16 can drive the output shaft to rotate, and connecting the output shaft with the flange ring and the side end of the take-up roller 15 can drive the take-up roller 15 to rotate, automatically take up the material, and facilitate continuous automatic detection.
[0037] The implementation principle of an embodiment of a device for detecting the size of a wire core of an automobile wire harness in the present application is as follows: before detection, the wire core to be detected can be first wound around the pay-off roller 6, and one end of the wire core can be passed through the internal detection device of the movable platform 13 and connected to the take-up roller 15. When a new wire core needs to be replaced, the screw 5 can be rotated first, and the screw 5 can be taken out from the inside of the pay-off seat 2, and the limit of the screw 5 on the limit cover 4 can be released. Then the limit cover 4 is rotated to take out the pay-off roller 6, and a new wire core is replaced for detection. The motor device in the start-up chute 11 drives the screw 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 12 can drive the movable platform 13 to move back and forth inside the chute 11.
[0038] During the movement, the image collector 17 at the front end of the moving platform 13 will collect image information on the surface of the wire core 10 and feed it back to the signal processing platform 18, while the wire core 10 will slide back and forth inside the laser measuring sleeve 19, and the size of the wire core 10 will be detected by the laser measuring device set at the top of the laser measuring sleeve 19. During continuous detection, if an unqualified wire core section is found, the marking platform 20 at the rear end of the moving platform 13 can be controlled by the signal processing platform 18, and the unqualified wire core section can be sprayed and marked by the nozzle 24 at the lower end of the marking platform 20. The dye can be sprayed onto the surface of the wire core 10 between the upper fixed plate 23 and the spraying plate 25 through the upper fixed plate 23, and the spraying plate 25 can prevent the dye from scattering onto the workbench during the spraying process, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.
[0039] Starting the electric telescopic rod 22 can control the upper fixed plate 23 and the spray plate 25 to move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the wire core 10 and the nozzle 24 on the surface of the spray plate 25. After the detection is completed, the wire core can be automatically gathered on the surface of the take-up roller 15. After taking out the take-up roller 15, cutting work can be carried out to remove unqualified sections in the wire core, thereby improving work efficiency. When the take-up roller 15 rotates, the material is automatically collected, which is convenient for continuous automatic detection. This device can perform continuous automatic loading and detection. During the detection, unqualified wire core sections can be sprayed and marked, which is convenient for subsequent cutting and processing of the wire core and improves work efficiency.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the size of a wire core of an automobile wiring harness, comprising a detection platform (1), characterized in that: A wire pay-off seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the surface of the detection platform (1), and a wire pay-off roller (6) is rotatably connected inside the wire pay-off seat (2). A wire take-up seat (14) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the surface of the detection platform (1), and a wire take-up roller (15) is rotatably connected inside the wire take-up seat (14). A slide groove (11) is provided on the surface of the detection platform (1), and a moving platform (13) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (11). A signal processing platform (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the front end of the moving platform (13), and a laser measuring sleeve (19) is fixedly mounted below the signal processing platform (18). An image collector (17) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving platform (13), and a marking platform (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rear end of the moving platform (13), and a nozzle (24) is mounted on the lower end of the marking platform (20).
2. The device for detecting the size of a wire core of an automobile wire harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dye bucket (21) is installed at the top of the marking platform (20), an electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the marking platform (20) and located at the side end of the nozzle (24), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to an upper fixed plate (23), the interior of the upper fixed plate (23) is slidably connected to the nozzle (24), and a spraying plate (25) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper fixed plate (23).
3. The device for detecting the size of the core of an automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the slide groove (11) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (12), and the surface of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to a moving platform (13).
4. The automotive wiring harness core size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed platform (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the detection platform (1) and is located at the rear end of the pay-off seat (2); the inner side end of the fixed platform (7) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (9); and the inner side end of the fixed platform (7) and located above the second rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (8).
5. The automotive wiring harness core size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge (3) is installed on the top side end of the pay-off seat (2), and the top of the pay-off seat (2) is rotatably connected to a limit cover (4) via the hinge (3), and the top end of the limit cover (4) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (5).
6. The device for detecting the size of the core of an automobile wiring harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire core (10) is sleeved on the surface of the wire-releasing roller (6), and a wire-receiving roller (15) is sleeved on the other end of the wire core (10) away from the wire-releasing roller (6).
7. The device for detecting the size of automotive wire harness cores according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the take-up roller (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Core wire size non-contact visual inspection device for automobile wire harness
CN209541667U
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