Abrasion detection device for oil distribution disc of plunger pump
By designing a cleaning mechanism in the wear detection device of the plunger pump oil distribution pan, it automatically cleanses the dust and iron filings on the surface of the oil distribution pan, and solves the problem of debris not being removed in time during the inspection process, improves the accuracy of measurement and equipment safety, and reduces maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421844288.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
When conducting wear detection of oil distribution plates, harder debris such as iron filings on the surface of oil distribution plates cannot be discovered and removed in time, which may lead to inaccurate measurement or equipment damage, increasing maintenance and replacement costs.
A plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device is designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a cleaning chamber, a motor, a telescopic rod and a brush. The brush is elastically connected to the telescopic rod through a spring, which can automatically clean up dust and iron filings on the surface of the oil distribution plate.
Through the use of the cleaning mechanism, the surface of the oil distribution pan can be kept clean and smooth, ensuring the accuracy and accuracy of measurement, avoiding equipment damage, and reducing maintenance and replacement costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222850025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wear detection devices, in particular to a wear detection device for an oil distribution plate of a plunger pump. Background Art
[0002] The oil distribution plate plays a key role in sealing and distributing oil in the plunger pump. A severely worn oil distribution plate may cause leakage, affect the working efficiency and performance of the plunger pump, and may even cause pump failure. Regularly checking the degree of wear of the oil distribution plate can detect problems in time and repair or replace it, thereby extending the service life of the plunger pump and reducing production downtime and maintenance costs caused by pump failure.
[0003] Usually, when conducting inspection, it is necessary to first fix the oil distribution plate on the device, and then use a micrometer or other precision measuring tools to measure the key dimensions of the oil distribution plate, such as diameter, flatness, depth of the oil groove, etc., to evaluate whether the oil distribution plate has reached or is close to the maximum wear limit.
[0004] However, considering that during measurement, hard debris such as iron filings on the surface of the oil distribution plate may not be discovered and removed in time, friction or damage may occur between the oil distribution plate and the measuring equipment, which will not only affect the accuracy of the measurement, but also cause damage to the equipment itself, increasing the cost of maintenance and replacement. Therefore, a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that during measurement, hard debris such as iron filings on the surface of the oil distribution plate may not be discovered and removed in time, causing damage to the oil distribution plate and measuring equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device, comprising a base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning chamber, the bottom end of the outer surface of the cleaning chamber is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the base, the top end of the cleaning chamber is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to a brush, and the top end of the brush is elastically connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod through a spring.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The outer surface of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cleaning bin, the bottom end of the brush is in contact with an oil distribution plate, the top end of the outer surface of the brush is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The inner surface of the base is slidably connected to a clamping plate, the top of the inner surface of the clamping plate is penetrated by and threadedly connected to a threaded rod B, the top of the outer surface of the clamping plate is slidably connected to a clamp, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the threaded rod B is rotationally connected to the right side of the inner surface of the clamping plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the clamp, and an oil distribution plate is contacted and connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rubber pad. The bottom end of the outer surface of the oil distribution plate is contacted and connected to the top end of the outer surface of the clamping plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the brush.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A latch is inserted at the front end of the outer surface of the base, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the latch is inserted with the front end of the outer surface of the clamping plate. The latch is provided with two groups, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer surface of the clamping plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The right side of the outer surface of the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to a threaded rod A, the outer surface of the threaded rod A is threadedly connected to a detection device, and the right side of the outer surface of the detection device is slidably connected to the left side of the inner surface of the support frame.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The inner wall of the cleaning bin is slidably connected with a baffle, the outer surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a toggle post, the outer surface of the toggle post is slidably connected with the inner surface of the cleaning bin, and the baffle is provided in multiple groups.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by providing a cleaning mechanism, dust and iron filings on the surface of the oil distribution plate can be removed by a brush in the cleaning chamber during detection, which can keep the surface of the oil distribution plate clean and smooth, ensuring that there is no interference from external impurities during measurement, thereby improving the accuracy and precision of the measurement.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, so that when cleaning, iron filings and other foreign matter will not be splashed when the brush cleans the surface of the oil distribution plate, thereby preventing injuries or damage to operators and equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping plate of a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning chamber structure of a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the bottom end of a telescopic rod of a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Base; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Cleaning chamber; 4. Motor; 5. Latch; 6. Support frame; 7. Threaded rod A; 8. Detection device; 9. Oil distribution plate; 10. Clamp; 11. Baffle; 12. Rubber pad; 13. Threaded rod B; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Brush; 16. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 , Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment of a plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device, comprising a base 1, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top of the base 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning chamber 3, the bottom end of the outer surface of the cleaning chamber 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the base 1, and the cleaning chamber 3 is provided with a fixed support effect through the top end of the outer surface of the base 1, the top end of the cleaning chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, and the top end of the cleaning chamber 3 is provided with a fixed support effect for the motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 14, so that the motor 4 can drive the telescopic rod 14 to rotate, and the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod 14 is slidably connected with a brush 15, so that the brush 15 can move vertically along the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod 14, and can drive the brush 15 to move vertically when the telescopic rod 14 moves vertically, and the top end of the brush 15 is elastically connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod 14 through a spring 16, so that the brush 15 can always keep the effect of moving downward without being subjected to external force.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 The outer surface of the telescopic rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cleaning bin 3, so that the telescopic rod 14 can rotate along the top of the inner surface of the cleaning bin 3, and the bottom end of the brush 15 is in contact with the oil distribution plate 9, so that the brush 15 can clean the top of the outer surface of the oil distribution plate 9. The top of the outer surface of the brush 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting block, so that when the brush 15 moves vertically, it can drive the limiting block to move together. The outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic rod 14, so that the limiting block can drive the brush 15 to always move vertically along the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod 14, and can drive the telescopic rod 14 to rotate. The brush 15 rotates together, the inner surface of the base 1 is slidably connected with the clamping plate 2, so that the clamping plate 2 can move laterally along the inner surface of the base 1, the top of the inner surface of the clamping plate 2 is penetrated and threadedly connected with a threaded rod B13, so that the threaded rod B13 can move laterally along the top of the inner surface of the clamping plate 2 by rotation, the top of the outer surface of the clamping plate 2 is slidably connected with the clamp 10, so that the clamp 10 can move laterally along the top of the outer surface of the clamping plate 2, the bottom end of the outer surface of the threaded rod B13 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner surface of the clamping plate 2, so that when the threaded rod B13 moves laterally, it can drive the clamping plate 2 to move together.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3 , Figure 5The left side of the outer surface of the clamp 10 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 12, so that when the clamp 10 clamps the oil distribution plate 9, the outer surface of the rubber pad 12 is in contact with the oil distribution plate 9, so that the rubber pad 12 can clamp the oil distribution plate 9 under the drive of the clamp 10, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the oil distribution plate 9 is in contact with the top end of the outer surface of the clamping plate 2, so that the oil distribution plate 9 can be placed on the top end of the outer surface of the clamping plate 2. One end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod 14, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the brush 15, so that the brush 15 is in contact with the top of the oil distribution plate 9. When the oil distribution plate 9 is in the cleaning state, the brush 15 can be moved upward by the elasticity of the spring 16 to prevent excessive squeezing from damaging the oil distribution plate 9. The front end of the outer surface of the base 1 is connected with a latch 5, so that the latch 5 can move vertically along the front end of the outer surface of the base 1. The bottom end of the outer surface of the latch 5 is connected with the front end of the outer surface of the clamping plate 2, so that the clamping plate 2 can be fixed at a specified position on the inner surface of the base 1 due to the connection of the latch 5. The latch 5 is provided with two groups, so that the clamping plate 2 can drive the oil distribution plate 9 to be fixed directly below the cleaning bin 3 and the detection device 8. The front end of the outer surface of the clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected with a handle, so that when moving the clamping plate 2, it can be more labor-saving.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The right side of the outer surface of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 6, and the top of the outer surface of the top of the base 1 provides a fixed support for the support frame 6. The inner wall of the support frame 6 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod A7, so that the threaded rod A7 can rotate along the inner wall of the support frame 6. The outer surface of the threaded rod A7 is threadedly connected to the detection device 8, so that the threaded rod A7 can drive the detection device 8 to move vertically. The right side of the outer surface of the detection device 8 is slidably connected to the left side of the inner surface of the support frame 6, so that the right side of the outer surface of the detection device 8 can move vertically along the inner surface of the support frame 6. The inner wall of the sorting bin 3 is slidably connected with a baffle 11, so that the baffle 11 can move in an arc along the inner wall of the cleaning bin 3. The outer surface of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with a toggle column, so that when the toggle column moves, it can drive the baffle 11 to move together. The outer surface of the toggle column is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cleaning bin 3, so that the toggle column can move in an arc along the inner wall of the cleaning bin 3. The baffle 11 is provided with multiple groups, so that when the oil distribution plate 9 moves to the bottom of the cleaning bin 3, the oil distribution plate 9 can be wrapped around by multiple groups of baffles 11 to prevent debris generated during cleaning from splashing.
[0036] Working principle: When using the device, first fix the oil distribution plate 9 on the clamping plate 2 through two groups of clamps 10, and then push the clamping plate to the left so that the oil distribution plate 9 is brought into the cleaning bin 3 by the clamping plate 2, and then fix the clamping plate 2 to the left side of the base 1 through the latch 5 on the left outer wall of the base 1, and then pull the toggle piece on the outer wall of the baffle 11 so that the multiple groups of baffles 11 can close the left and right sides of the cleaning bin 3, and then start the telescopic rod 14 to drive the bottom end of the brush 15 to contact the top of the oil distribution plate 9. At the same time, when the brush 15 is released from the oil distribution plate 9, the brush 15 will not continue to fall when it contacts the top of the oil distribution plate 9 due to the elastic force of the spring 16, so as to prevent damage to the oil distribution plate 9, and then start the motor 4 to drive the brush 15 to rotate so that it cleans the surface of the oil distribution plate 9.
[0037] When cleaning is completed, first stop the motor 4, then raise the brush 15 to the specified position, then open the baffle 11 around the cleaning chamber 3, then release the fixation of the latch 5 on the left side of the base 1 and the clamping plate 2, then push the clamping plate 2 to the right side of the base 1, so that the clamping plate 2 drives the oil distribution plate 9 to move to just below the detection device 8, and then fix the clamping plate 2 through the latch 5 on the right side of the base 1, and then rotate the threaded rod A7 to drive the detection device 8 to descend to a suitable position, and then the detection device 8 detects the oil distribution plate 9.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning chamber (3). The bottom end of the outer surface of the cleaning chamber (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the base (1). The top end of the cleaning chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (14). The bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod (14) is slidably connected to a brush (15). The top end of the brush (15) is elastically connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod (14) via a spring (16).
2. A plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the telescopic rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the cleaning chamber (3); the bottom end of the brush (15) is in contact with an oil distribution plate (9); the top end of the outer surface of the brush (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting block; and the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the telescopic rod (14).
3. A plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the base (1) is slidably connected to a clamping plate (2), the top end of the inner surface of the clamping plate (2) is penetrated by and threadedly connected to a threaded rod B (13), the top end of the outer surface of the clamping plate (2) is slidably connected to a clamp (10), and the bottom end of the outer surface of the threaded rod B (13) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner surface of the clamping plate (2).
4. A plunger pump oil distribution plate wear detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the clamp (10), and the left side of the outer surface of the rubber pad (12) is in contact with an oil distribution plate (9), and the bottom end of the outer surface of the oil distribution plate (9) is in contact with the top end of the outer surface of the clamping plate (2).
5. The wear detection device for the oil distribution plate of a plunger pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the telescopic rod (14), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the brush (15).
6. The wear detection device for the oil distribution plate of a plunger pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A latch (5) is inserted at the front end of the outer surface of the base (1), and the bottom end of the outer surface of the latch (5) is inserted into the front end of the outer surface of the clamping plate (2). The latch (5) is provided with two groups, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer surface of the clamping plate (2).
7. The wear detection device for the oil distribution plate of a plunger pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the outer surface of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6), the inner wall of the support frame (6) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod A (7), the outer surface of the threaded rod A (7) is threadedly connected to a detection device (8), and the right side of the outer surface of the detection device (8) is slidably connected to the left side of the inner surface of the support frame (6).
8. The wear detection device for the oil distribution plate of a plunger pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning bin (3) is slidably connected to a baffle (11), the outer surface of the baffle (11) is fixedly connected to a toggle post, the outer surface of the toggle post is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cleaning bin (3), and the baffle (11) is provided in multiple groups.