Electric tower power transmission line electrical safety early warning device

By designing an electrical safety warning device for the electric pole tower transmission line including servo motors, water level sensors and protective measures, the problem of power outage caused by external force damage of overhead transmission lines is solved, timely warning and protection is achieved, and stability and early warning efficiency are improved.

CN222850998UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421147239.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Power outages of overhead transmission lines frequently occur due to external damage, resulting in large-scale and long-term power outages in some areas, affecting residents' lives and economic development, and it is difficult to monitor, early warning and emergency repairs in a timely and efficient manner.

Method used

Design an electrical safety warning device for the transmission line of the electric pole tower, including a servo motor, water level sensor, bidirectional threaded rod, sliding block and support rod. The servo motor is started by inducing the water level through the water level sensor, and the threaded rod and sliding block drive the support rod to rise the electric box and prevent water from entering; at the same time, water-absorbing particle bags, hoses, protective plates, buffer springs and dampers are installed to prevent water and moisture damage, protect ground wires, reduce impact force and improve stability.

Benefits of technology

Timely early warning and protection of transmission lines is achieved, water and moisture damage is prevented, ground lines and electric boxes are protected, the stability and early warning efficiency of the device are improved, and the impact of power outages is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection, in particular to an electric tower power transmission line electrical safety early warning device which is provided with a supporting rod, a servo motor, a water level sensor, a limiting sliding groove, a two-way threaded rod, an alarm, an early warning control module and the like. Due to the fact that threads outside the threaded rod are opposite, and the threaded rod and the sliding block are matched with each other, the threaded rod rotates to enable the sliding block to drive the supporting rod to move, the supporting rod can drive the connecting base and the electric box to ascend, water is prevented from entering the electric box to damage assemblies, the limiting sliding groove can limit the sliding block, and the stability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection, and in particular to an electrical safety early warning device for power pole tower power transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] Overhead transmission lines are an important part of the power grid and power system. Every year, high-voltage transmission lines are damaged by external forces, resulting in frequent disconnection and power outages, which further cause serious consequences of large-scale and long-term power outages in local areas. Once such large-scale and long-term power outages occur, they will not only greatly affect the daily lives of local residents, but also cause huge economic losses to local development. Therefore, when power equipment is damaged by external unstable factors, it is required to be able to monitor and warn in time and to repair facilities and equipment in a timely and efficient manner after failure. Therefore, it is necessary to use transmission line electrical safety warning devices to provide safety warnings for transmission lines. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an electrical safety early warning device for a power transmission line of an electric pole tower to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An electrical safety early warning device for a power transmission line of an electric pole tower comprises a base 1 and a ground wire 14, a connecting seat 2 is arranged above the base 1, and an electric box 3 is arranged above the connecting seat 2;

[0006] A servo motor 12 is installed on one side of the base 1, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 25 which is transversely arranged in the base 1, and a sliding block 17 is respectively sleeved on the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 25, and the sliding block 17 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 25, and a mounting block 24 is arranged above the sliding block 17;

[0007] A slide groove is provided above the base 1 at a position directly opposite to the bidirectional threaded rod 25, and a support rod 11 is hingedly provided above each mounting block 24, and the other end of the support rod 11 passes through the slide groove and is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat 2;

[0008] A water level sensor 15 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting base 2 , and an early warning control module 10 is arranged in the electrical box 3 . The water level sensor 15 is electrically connected to the early warning control module 10 , and the early warning control module 10 is electrically connected to the servo motor 12 .

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the water level sensor senses the water level, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod can drive the two sliding blocks closer to each other and then drive the support rod to make the connecting seat and the electrical box rise, preventing water from entering the interior of the electrical box and causing damage to the components.

[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom end of the base 1 are provided with limiting slide grooves 16 matching with the sliding block 17 , and the lower end of the sliding block 17 is slidably disposed in the limiting slide grooves 1 .

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the limiting sliding groove can limit the sliding block when the sliding block moves, thereby improving the stability of the sliding block when moving, and further ensuring the stability of the entire device.

[0012] Furthermore, a shell 4 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the electrical box 3, one end of the ground wire 14 is provided inside the shell 4, the ground wire 14 passes through the connecting seat 2 and the base 1 in sequence, and the early warning control module 10 is provided in the shell 4; an alarm 7 is installed above the electrical box 3, a support plate 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the electrical box 3, a display screen 5 is provided above the support plate 9, and the early warning control module 10 is electrically connected to the display screen 5 and the alarm 7.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the transmission line is damaged by external force, causing accidents such as disconnection and power outage, the early warning control module will obtain the result and display it on the display screen. At the same time, the early warning control module will control the alarm to sound an alarm.

[0014] Furthermore, a hose 13 is provided at the bottom end of the housing 4 , and the hose 13 is sleeved on the outside of the ground wire 14 .

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the hose can protect the leaking ground wire to prevent the ground wire from being damaged during use.

[0016] Furthermore, a protective plate 6 is provided at the top of the electric box 3, a damper 23 is provided between the electric box 3 and the protective plate 6, a buffer spring 20 is sleeved outside the damper 23, and two ends of the buffer spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the electric box 3 and the bottom of the protective plate 6. Specifically, four groups of dampers 23 are provided, which are respectively located at the four corners of the electric box 3.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, when an object falls, the protective plate will squeeze the buffer spring, and the buffer spring will cushion the protective plate and the object through its own elasticity, reducing the impact force of the object, thereby protecting the electrical box and preventing the top of the electrical box and the alarm from being damaged. The damper inside the buffer spring can limit the protective plate to prevent the buffer spring from shaking too much, thereby improving stability.

[0018] Furthermore, a hook 8 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the electrical box 3 , and a water-absorbing particle bag 22 is hung below the hook 8 .

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the water-absorbing particle bag at the bottom of the hook can absorb moisture inside the electrical box to prevent the components inside the electrical box from being affected by moisture. When the water-absorbing particle bag needs to be replaced, the water-absorbing particle bag 22 can be taken out from the hook. The structure is simple and easy to install and disassemble.

[0020] Furthermore, a box door 19 is movably hinged on one side of the electric box 3 , and a handle 18 is fixedly connected to the box door 19 .

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model of the power transmission line electrical safety early warning device has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) By providing a support rod, a servo motor, a water level sensor, a limit slide groove, a bidirectional threaded rod, etc., when the water level sensor senses the water level, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threads on the outside of the threaded rod are opposite and the threaded rod and the sliding block cooperate with each other, the rotation of the threaded rod can make the sliding block drive the support rod to move, so that the support rod can drive the connecting seat and the electric box to rise, preventing water from entering the interior of the electric box and causing damage to the components. The limit slide groove can limit the sliding block to improve the stability of the device;

[0023] (2) By providing a water-absorbing particle bag, the moisture inside the electric box can be absorbed to prevent the components inside the electric box from being affected by the moisture. When the water-absorbing particle bag needs to be replaced, the hanging ring at the top of the water-absorbing particle bag can be taken out from the hook. The structure is simple and easy to install and disassemble;

[0024] (3) Through the setting of the hose, the leaking ground wire can be protected to prevent the hose from being damaged during use. After the early warning control module obtains the result, it will be displayed on the display screen and an alarm sound will be issued through the alarm to achieve the early warning effect;

[0025] (4) By providing a protective plate, a buffer spring and a damper, when an object falls, the protective plate will squeeze the buffer spring, and the buffer spring will cushion the protective plate and the object through its own elasticity, thereby reducing the impact force of the object, thereby protecting the electrical box and preventing the top of the electrical box from being damaged. The damper inside the buffer spring can limit the protective plate to prevent the buffer spring from shaking too much, thereby improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged front cross-sectional structure of a buffer spring of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting seat; 3. electric box; 4. shell; 5. display screen; 6. protective plate; 7. alarm; 8. hook; 9. support plate; 10. early warning control module; 11. support rod; 12. servo motor; 13. hose; 14. ground wire; 15. water level sensor; 16. limit slide; 17. sliding block; 18. handle; 19. box door; 20. buffer spring; 22. water-absorbing particle bag; 23. damper; 24. mounting block; 25. threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, the present embodiment provides an electrical safety warning device for a power transmission line of an electric pole tower, comprising a base 1 and a ground wire 14, a connecting seat 2 is arranged above the base 1, and an electrical box 3 is arranged above the connecting seat 2; a servo motor 12 is installed on one side of the base 1, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 25 which is transversely arranged in the base 1, and a sliding block 17 is respectively sleeved on the outside of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 25, and the sliding block 17 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 25, and a mounting block 24 is arranged above the sliding block 17; a sliding groove is opened at a position opposite to the bidirectional threaded rod 25 above the base 1, and a support rod 11 is hingedly arranged above each mounting block 24, and the other end of the support rod 11 passes through the sliding groove and is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat 2, and both sides of the bottom end of the base 1 are provided with limiting sliding grooves 16 matching the sliding block 17, and the lower end of the sliding block 17 is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove 1. A water level sensor 15 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting base 2 , and an early warning control module 10 is arranged in the electrical box 3 . The water level sensor 15 is electrically connected to the early warning control module 10 , and the early warning control module 10 is electrically connected to the servo motor 12 .

[0035] When the water level sensor senses the water level, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod can drive the two sliding blocks closer to each other and then drive the support rod to make the connecting seat and the electric box rise, preventing water from entering the interior of the electric box and causing damage to the components. When the sliding block moves, the limit slide can limit the sliding block, thereby improving the stability of the sliding block when moving, and thus ensuring the stability of the entire device.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a shell 4 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the electric box 3, one end of the ground wire 14 is provided inside the shell 4, the ground wire 14 passes through the connecting seat 2 and the base 1 in sequence, a hose 13 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 4, the hose 13 is sleeved on the outside of the ground wire 14, and the early warning control module 10 is provided in the shell 4; an alarm 7 is installed above the electric box 3, a support plate 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the electric box 3, a display screen 5 is provided above the support plate 9, and the early warning control module 10 is electrically connected to the display screen 5 and the alarm 7.

[0038] When the transmission line is damaged by external forces, causing power outages and other accidents, the early warning control module will obtain the results and display them on the display screen, and the early warning control module will control the alarm to sound an alarm. At the same time, the hose can protect the leaking ground wire to prevent it from being damaged during use.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a protective plate 6 is provided at the top of the electric box 3, and four groups of dampers 23 are provided at the four corners between the electric box 3 and the protective plate 6. A buffer spring 20 is sleeved outside the damper 23, and the two ends of the buffer spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the electric box 3 and the bottom of the protective plate 6. When an object falls, the buffer spring will buffer the protective plate and the object through its own elasticity, thereby protecting the electric box and the alarm. The damper inside the buffer spring can limit the protective plate to prevent the buffer spring from shaking too much, thereby improving stability.

[0041] Example 4

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a hook 8 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the electric box 3, a water-absorbing particle bag 22 is hung below the hook 8, a box door 19 is movably hinged on one side of the electric box 3, and a handle 18 is fixedly connected to the box door 19. The water-absorbing particle bag at the bottom of the hook can absorb moisture inside the electric box to prevent the components inside the electric box from being affected by moisture. When the water-absorbing particle bag needs to be replaced, the water-absorbing particle bag 22 can be taken out from the hook, which has a simple structure and is easy to install and disassemble.

[0043] It should be noted that all components in the present invention are universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. At the same time, the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller, which is common knowledge in the field. Therefore, this application document no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail, and no specific description is made here.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric pole tower transmission line electrical safety early warning device, comprising a base (1) and a ground wire (14), characterized in that: A connecting seat (2) is arranged above the base (1), and an electrical box (3) is arranged above the connecting seat (2); A servo motor (12) is installed on one side of the base (1); an output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (25) transversely arranged in the base (1); a sliding block (17) is respectively sleeved on the outside of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (25); the sliding block (17) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (25); and a mounting block (24) is arranged above the sliding block (17); A slide groove is provided above the base (1) at a position directly opposite to the bidirectional threaded rod (25); a support rod (11) is hingedly provided above each mounting block (24); the other end of the support rod (11) passes through the slide groove and is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat (2); A water level sensor (15) is installed at the bottom end of the connection seat (2), and an early warning control module (10) is arranged in the electrical box (3); the water level sensor (15) is electrically connected to the early warning control module (10), and the early warning control module (10) is electrically connected to the servo motor (12).

2. The electrical safety early warning device for power transmission lines of electric pole towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the base (1) are provided with limiting sliding grooves (16) matching with the sliding block (17), and the lower end of the sliding block (17) is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding grooves (16).

3. The electrical safety early warning device for power transmission lines of electric pole towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (4) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the electrical box (3); one end of the ground wire (14) is provided inside the shell (4); the ground wire (14) passes through the connecting seat (2) and the base (1) in sequence; the early warning control module (10) is provided inside the shell (4); an alarm (7) is installed above the electrical box (3); a support plate (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the electrical box (3); a display screen (5) is provided above the support plate (9); and the early warning control module (10) is electrically connected to the display screen (5) and the alarm (7).

4. The electrical safety early warning device for power transmission lines of electric pole towers according to claim 3 is characterized by: A hose (13) is provided at the bottom end of the housing (4), and the hose (13) is sleeved on the outside of the ground wire (14).

5. The electric safety early warning device for electric pole tower transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (6) is arranged at the top of the electric box (3), a damper (23) is arranged between the electric box (3) and the protective plate (6), a buffer spring (20) is sleeved on the outside of the damper (23), and two ends of the buffer spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the electric box (3) and the bottom of the protective plate (6).

6. The electric safety early warning device for power transmission lines on electric pole towers according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dampers (23) are provided in four groups, respectively located at the four corners of the electrical box (3).

7. The electric safety early warning device for power transmission lines of electric pole towers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (8) is provided at the top end of the inner wall of the electrical box (3), and a water-absorbing particle bag (22) is hung below the hook (8).

8. The electric pole tower transmission line electrical safety early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (19) is movably hinged on one side of the electric box (3), and a handle (18) is fixedly connected to the box door (19).