Quick connector

By introducing an internally opened sealed door and one-way tooth/coil structure into the quick connector of the electrical automation control cabinet, the problems of troublesome operation and poor sealing of the existing quick connector are solved, and a fast, stable and well-sealed electrical connection is achieved.

CN222851741UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09LINDE GAS (QINGDAO) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421821744.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quick connectors for electrical automation control cabinets are troublesome to operate and difficult to ensure sealing.

Method used

A quick joint is designed to quickly plug the plug and socket by setting an internally opened sealing door and unidirectional tooth/coil structure in the square hole, and ensure sealing through structures such as elastic components and sliding groove bodies.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick plug-in and stable connection of electrical connections, while ensuring good sealing effect and avoids contact damage between cables and seal doors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222851741U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick connector, which relates to the field of electrical automation control cabinets and comprises a connector main body, a square hole is arranged on the front side of the connector main body, an electrical connection jack is arranged in the square hole, a plugging mechanism is arranged in the square hole and comprises a connector auxiliary body, and an electrical connection plug is arranged at the rear end of the connector auxiliary body. Guiding assemblies are arranged in the middles of the upper face and the lower face of the connector sub-body, plate bodies are arranged on the two sides of the guiding assemblies, one-way teeth are fixedly connected to the sides, away from the connector sub-body, of the plate bodies, elastic assemblies are arranged on the sides, close to the connector sub-body, of the plate bodies, one-way tooth grooves corresponding to the one-way teeth are formed in the square holes, and a pipe body is fixedly connected to the front side of the connector sub-body; and a cable is arranged in the pipe body. The connector has the advantages that the inward-opening sealing door is arranged in the square hole, the pipe body and the connector sub-body are pushed to directly jack the sealing door open, the one-way tooth grooves and the one-way teeth of the connector sub-body are clamped, a plug and a socket are rapidly connected in an inserted mode, and meanwhile the sealing door plays a good sealing role.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric automation control cabinets, in particular to a quick connector. Background Art

[0002] The control cabinet is a combination of switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment assembled in a closed or semi-enclosed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electrical wiring requirements. Its layout should meet the requirements for normal operation of the power system, be easy to maintain, and not endanger the safety of people and surrounding equipment. In actual operation, the control cabinet needs to be connected to the wires through quick connectors, but the existing quick connectors for electrical automation control cabinets have many problems and need further improvement.

[0003] For example, the patent document with the announcement number CN216214426U discloses a quick connector for an electrical automation control cabinet. The problem that the surface of the connector is exposed and easily rusted after long-term use can be effectively solved by coordinating the components such as a slide rail, a slider, an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block. However, the connector still uses a threaded connection method, so the operation is more troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick connector in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quick connector comprises a connector mother body, a square hole is provided on the front side of the connector mother body, an electrical connection jack is provided in the square hole, a plug-in mechanism is provided inside the square hole, the plug-in mechanism comprises a connector sub-body, an electrical connection plug is provided at the rear end of the connector sub-body, a guide assembly is provided in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the connector sub-body, a plate body is provided on both sides of the guide assembly, a one-way tooth is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body away from the connector sub-body, an elastic assembly is provided on the side of the plate body close to the connector sub-body, a one-way tooth groove corresponding to the one-way tooth is provided in the square hole, a tube body is fixedly connected to the front side of the connector sub-body, a cable is provided in the tube body, a sealing mechanism is provided on the front side of the square hole, and a removal mechanism is slidably connected to the tube body.

[0007] Preferably, the elastic component includes a sliding column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate body, and the other end of which is slidably connected to the joint body. A coil spring is provided on the outside of the sliding column, and both ends of the coil spring are respectively fixedly connected to the plate body and the joint body.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a slide groove body, which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the joint sub-body, and the slide groove body is slidably connected to a slide bar, which is fixedly connected to the joint mother body.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the slide bar is provided with a rounded corner 1, and the rear side of the slide chute body is provided with a rounded corner 2 for facilitating the slide bar to slide in.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes two sealing doors that open inwardly, and a notch that cooperates with the tube body is provided in the middle of the side where the two sealing doors are close to each other, and a spring sheet is provided on the inner side of the sealing door to keep the sealing door closed.

[0011] Preferably, the taking-out mechanism comprises a slider, the slider is slidably connected to a tube body, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the four corners of the rear side of the slider, and an inclined plate used in conjunction with the extrusion plate is provided at the front end of the plate body.

[0012] The beneficial effect is that an inwardly opened sealing door is arranged in the square hole, and the sealing door is directly pushed open by pushing the tube body and the joint sub-body to realize the one-way tooth groove and one-way tooth teeth of the joint sub-body to realize the clamping connection, so that the plug and the socket can be quickly plugged in, and at the same time the sealing door also plays a better sealing role.

[0013] The additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of a quick connector described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a sealing mechanism of a quick connector described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a plug-in mechanism of a quick connector described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a quick connector Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of a square hole of a quick connector described in the utility model.

[0020] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0021] 100, connector body; 200, square hole; 301, connector body; 302, tube body; 303, plate body; 304, one-way teeth; 305, one-way tooth grooves; 306, spiral spring; 307, slide column; 308, slide groove body; 309, slide bar; 401, sealing door; 402, spring sheet; 403, notch; 501, slider; 502, extrusion plate; 503, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a quick connector includes a connector mother body 100, a square hole 200 is opened on the front side of the connector mother body 100, an electrical connection jack is arranged in the square hole 200, a plug-in mechanism is arranged inside the square hole 200, and the plug-in mechanism includes a connector sub-body 301, an electrical connection plug is arranged at the rear end of the connector sub-body 301, a guide assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the connector sub-body 301, plates 303 are arranged on both sides of the guide assembly, a one-way tooth 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body 303 away from the connector sub-body 301, an elastic assembly is arranged on the side of the plate body 303 close to the connector sub-body 301, a one-way tooth groove 305 corresponding to the one-way tooth 304 is opened in the square hole 200, a tube body 302 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connector sub-body 301, a cable is arranged in the tube body 302, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the square hole 200, and a removal mechanism is slidably connected to the tube body 302.

[0026] The connector body 301 is used to install the electrical connection plug, the tube body 302 is used to sleeve the cable to prevent the cable and the sealing door 401 from contacting and being damaged, the plate body 303 is used to install the one-way teeth 304, the one-way teeth 304 and the one-way tooth grooves 305 form a one-way snap connection, so that the one-way teeth 304 can move directly backwards, and when the plate body 303 is pulled forward, the one-way teeth 304 and the one-way tooth grooves 305 form a snap connection, and the connector body 301 cannot be pulled out, so that the connection between the electrical connection jack and the electrical connection plug is more stable.

[0027] The elastic component includes a sliding column 307, one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate body 303, and the other end of the sliding column 307 is slidably connected to the joint body 301. A coil spring 306 is provided on the outer side of the sliding column 307, and the two ends of the coil spring 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the plate body 303 and the joint body 301.

[0028] The slide column 307 is used to sleeve the coil spring 306 and keep the distance between the plate body 303 and the joint sub-body 301 adjustable. The coil spring 306 pushes the plate body 303 outward to keep the one-way teeth 304 and the one-way tooth grooves 305 engaged.

[0029] The guide assembly includes a slide trough body 308 , which is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the joint sub-body 301 . The slide trough body 308 is slidably connected to a slide bar 309 , and the slide bar 309 is fixedly connected to the joint mother body 100 .

[0030] The sliding connection between the sliding post 307 and the sliding groove body 308 is used to guide the position of the connector sub-body 301 inside the square hole 200 to ensure the connection between the electrical connection socket and the electrical connection plug.

[0031] A rounded corner 1 is provided on the front side of the slide bar 309 , and a rounded corner 2 is provided on the rear side of the slide groove body 308 for facilitating the slide bar 309 to slide in.

[0032] The rounded corners 1 and 2 facilitate the quick guidance of the slide groove body 308 and the slide post 307 together when the joint sub-body 301 is inserted.

[0033] The sealing mechanism includes two sealing doors 401 that open inwards. The sealing doors 401 are inwardly opened. A notch 403 that cooperates with the tube body 302 is provided in the middle of the side where the two sealing doors 401 are close to each other. A spring sheet 402 is provided on the inner side of the sealing door 401 to keep the sealing door 401 closed.

[0034] The spring sheet 402 uses its own elasticity to keep the sealing door 401 automatically closed. The sealing door 401 is used to keep the inside of the square hole 200 clean and moisture-proof. The notch 403 is used to keep the sealing door 401 closed when the tube body 302 is extended.

[0035] The removal mechanism includes a slider 501 which is slidably connected to the tube body 302 . The four corners of the rear side of the slider 501 are fixedly connected to the squeezing plates 502 . The front end of the plate body 303 is provided with an inclined plate 503 used in conjunction with the squeezing plates 502 .

[0036] The slider 501 is used to install the extrusion plate 502. The extrusion plate 502 slides backward to knock open the sealing door 401 and then enters the square hole 200. The extrusion plate 502 squeezes the inclined plate 503, so that the inclined plate 503 drives the plate body 303 to approach the joint body 301, so that the one-way tooth 304 leaves the one-way tooth groove 305. The clamping is released.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] The connector sub-body 301 is dragged to knock open the sealing door 401, and the connector sub-body 301 enters the square hole 200. The slide groove body 308 and the slide bar 309 begin to slide and connect, guiding the electrical connection plug on the connector sub-body 301 to be plugged into the electrical connection jack inside the square hole 200. At the same time, the one-way teeth 304 and the one-way tooth grooves 305 on the plate body 303 form a one-way clamping connection, so that the plate body 303 and the connector sub-body 301 cannot move forward, preventing the electrical connection jack and the electrical connection plug from falling off.

[0039] After the electrical connection jack and the electrical connection plug are connected, the sealing door 401 is closed under the push of the spring sheet 402. Due to the existence of the notch 403, part of the tube body 302 remains outside, and the sealing door 401 can be completely closed to keep the inside of the square hole 200 clean.

[0040] When it is necessary to take it out, push the slider 501 to slide backward to knock open the sealing door 401, so that the squeezing plate 502 is close to the inclined plate 503. When squeezing the inclined plate 503, the plate body 303 is close to the connector sub-body 301, so that the one-way tooth 304 leaves the one-way tooth groove 305. The snap connection is released, and the connector sub-body 301 can be pulled out.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick connector, comprising a connector body (100), a square hole (200) is provided on the front side of the connector body (100), an electrical connection jack is provided in the square hole (200), and the characteristics are: A plug-in mechanism is provided inside the square hole (200), and the plug-in mechanism comprises a connector body (301). An electrical connection plug is provided at the rear end of the connector body (301). A guide assembly is provided at the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the connector body (301). Plate bodies (303) are provided on both sides of the guide assembly. A side of the plate body (303) away from the connector body (301) is fixedly connected with a one-way tooth (304). A side of the plate body (303) close to the connector body (301) is provided with an elastic assembly. A one-way tooth groove (305) corresponding to the one-way tooth (304) is provided in the square hole (200). A tube body (302) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connector body (301). A cable is provided in the tube body (302). A sealing mechanism is provided at the front side of the square hole (200), and a removal mechanism is slidably connected to the tube body (302).

2. A quick connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a sliding column (307), one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate body (303), and the other end of which is slidably connected to the joint sub-body (301). A coil spring (306) is provided on the outer side of the sliding column (307), and two ends of the coil spring (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the plate body (303) and the joint sub-body (301).

3. A quick connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a slide groove body (308), wherein the slide groove body (308) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the joint sub-body (301), and the slide groove body (308) is slidably connected to a slide bar (309), and the slide bar (309) is fixedly connected to the joint mother body (100).

4. A quick connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the slide bar (309) is provided with a rounded corner 1, and the rear side of the slide groove body (308) is provided with a rounded corner 2 for facilitating the slide bar (309) to slide in.

5. A quick connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises two sealing doors (401) that open opposite to each other. The sealing doors (401) are inwardly opened doors. A notch (403) that matches the tube body (302) is provided in the middle of one side of the two sealing doors (401) that are close to each other. A spring sheet (402) that keeps the sealing door (401) closed is provided on the inner side of the sealing door (401).

6. A quick connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The removal mechanism comprises a slider (501), the slider (501) is slidably connected to the tube body (302), the four corners of the rear side of the slider (501) are fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (502), and the front end of the plate body (303) is provided with an inclined plate (503) used in conjunction with the extrusion plate (502).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick connector of electrical automation control cabinet

    CN216214426U