Cleaning brush disc
By designing a cleaning brush disk with wedge assembly and elastic assembly, the problem of the inability of the prior art to clean the floor bevel, curved surface or opposite-sex surface is solved, achieving more efficient cleaning and longer service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420630223.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning brush disks cannot adapt to different bevels, curved surfaces or opposite-sex surfaces of the ground, resulting in these areas being unable to be cleaned and may even cause brush disk failure.
A cleaning brush disk consisting of a fixing bracket, a wedge assembly, a drive assembly, an elastic assembly and a brush disk assembly are designed. The wedge assembly is fixedly connected at an inclined angle with the fixing bracket, the driving assembly is connected to the fixing bracket through the wedge assembly, and the elastic assembly allows the brush disk assembly to adapt to different ground shapes.
The cleaning brush disk can adapt to the ground of different bevels, curved surfaces or opposite-sex surfaces, improves the cleanliness of the ground and extends the service life of the cleaning brush disk.
Smart Images

Figure CN222853790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of brush discs, in particular to a cleaning brush disc. Background Art
[0002] At present, more and more cleaning tasks are mainly carried out by rotating cleaning brush discs, and the rotary cleaning is carried out by two opposing brush discs, that is, one rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise. Although this rotary cleaning method can solve the cleaning tasks in most cases using the existing technology, if there are different slopes, curves or anisotropic surfaces on the ground, the cleaning brush disc at this time does not have the ability to adapt to the angle of the slope, curve or anisotropic surfaces of the ground, and cannot perfectly fit with the ground, so that the slope, curve or anisotropic surface area of the ground cannot be cleaned, and the cleaning brush disc may even malfunction or even fail due to not adapting to the slope, curve or anisotropic surface of the ground, so that the cleaning brush disc cannot continue to work. Utility Model Content
[0003] Details of one or more embodiments of the present invention are set forth in the following drawings and description to make other features, objects, and advantages of the present application more readily apparent.
[0004] The utility model proposes a cleaning brush disc, which solves the technical problems that the current cleaning brush disc can only clean flat surfaces but cannot clean floors with different inclined surfaces, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces, resulting in unclean floor cleaning and the cleaning brush disc may behave abnormally or even malfunction due to not adapting to the inclined surfaces, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces of the floor. The utility model has the characteristics of adaptively adapting to different inclined surfaces, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces of the floor, improving the cleanliness of the floor and extending the service life of the cleaning brush disc.
[0005] The utility model discloses a cleaning brush disc, comprising a fixed bracket, a wedge block assembly, a driving assembly, an elastic assembly and a brush disc assembly; the wedge block assembly is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket at an inclined angle from outside to inside; the driving assembly passes through the wedge block assembly and is connected to the fixed bracket; one end of the elastic assembly is connected to the wedge block assembly, and the other end of the elastic assembly is connected to the driving assembly; the brush disc assembly is connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly drives the brush disc assembly to rotate.
[0006] In some embodiments, the wedge block assembly includes a first wedge block and a second wedge block, the first wedge block is arranged on one side of the fixed bracket, and the inclination angle of the first wedge block is 3° to 8°; the second wedge block is arranged on the other side of the fixed bracket; the inclination angle of the second wedge block is 3° to 8°; wherein the first wedge block and the second wedge block are arranged symmetrically.
[0007] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a first driving member and a second driving member, one end of the first driving member passes through the first wedge block and is connected to the fixed bracket, the other end of the first driving member is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the first driving member is perpendicular to the first wedge block; one end of the second driving member passes through the second wedge block and is connected to the fixed bracket, the other end of the second driving member is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the second driving member is perpendicular to the second wedge block.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first driving member includes a first hydraulic motor, a first protective sleeve and a first mounting plate, a first output shaft is provided at one end of the first hydraulic motor, the first output shaft is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the other end of the first hydraulic motor is connected to the fixed bracket; the first protective sleeve is sleeved on the first output shaft; the first mounting plate is sleeved on the first hydraulic motor, the first mounting plate is arranged above the first protective sleeve, and is threadedly connected to the first protective sleeve.
[0009] In some embodiments, the second driving member includes a second hydraulic motor, a second protective sleeve and a second mounting plate, a second output shaft is provided at one end of the second hydraulic motor, the second output shaft is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the other end of the second hydraulic motor is connected to the fixed bracket; the second protective sleeve is sleeved on the second output shaft; the second mounting plate is sleeved on the second hydraulic motor, the second mounting plate is arranged above the second protective sleeve, and is threadedly connected to the second protective sleeve.
[0010] In some embodiments, the elastic component includes a first elastic mechanism and a second elastic mechanism, one end of the first elastic mechanism is vertically connected to the first wedge block, and the other end of the first elastic mechanism is vertically connected to the first mounting plate; one end of the second elastic mechanism is vertically connected to the second wedge block, and the other end of the second elastic mechanism is vertically connected to the second mounting plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first elastic mechanism is provided with two symmetrical first elastic members with the first hydraulic motor as the axis of symmetry, a first guide rod is provided inside the first elastic member, one end of the first guide rod is vertically connected to the first wedge block, and the other end of the first guide rod is vertically connected to the first mounting plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second elastic mechanism is provided with two symmetrical second elastic members with the second hydraulic motor as the axis of symmetry, and a second guide rod is provided inside the second elastic member, one end of the second guide rod is vertically connected to the second wedge block, and the other end of the second guide rod is vertically connected to the second mounting plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are both springs.
[0014] In some embodiments, the brush plate assembly includes a first brush plate and a second brush plate, one end of the first brush plate is connected to the first driving member via a first flange; the other end of the first brush plate is provided with a plurality of first bristles; one end of the second brush plate is connected to the second driving member via a second flange; the other end of the second brush plate is provided with a plurality of second bristles.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The cleaning brush disc disclosed by the utility model has a simple structure, can adapt to different forward speeds and can clean floors with different slopes, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces; since the brush disc assembly has a certain adsorption force with the ground when rotating, by fixing the wedge block assembly with the fixed bracket at an inclined angle, the wedge block assembly can provide the brush disc assembly with forward power in the tangential direction, thereby changing the forward speed of the cleaning brush disc, and by arranging an elastic component, the brush disc assembly can be adapted to floors with different slopes, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces through the elastic change of the elastic component, so that the cleaning is cleaner and more comprehensive.
[0017] 2. The utility model sets the inclination angle of the first wedge block and the second wedge block to 3°~8°. Multiple tests have proved that 3°~8° can not only ensure that the brush plate assembly has good adsorption to the ground, but also ensure that the cleaning brush plate has a suitable travel speed when moving forward, thereby effectively improving the cleaning rate of the cleaning brush plate.
[0018] 3. The utility model adopts the first hydraulic motor and the second hydraulic motor as the driving parts of the cleaning brush disc, which not only has the characteristics of stable operation, simple control and adjustment, high efficiency and low noise, which can meet the requirements of the working environment, but also has the characteristics of long service life, which greatly improves the service life of the cleaning brush disc.
[0019] 4. The utility model arranges a first protective sleeve on the first output shaft and a second protective sleeve on the second output shaft. The first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve can not only effectively protect the first protective sleeve and the second protective sleeve, but also effectively prevent the cleaning brush disc from locking during rotation due to various foreign objects being entangled on the first output shaft or the second output shaft.
[0020] 5. The utility model uses springs for both the first elastic member and the second elastic member, which can effectively adapt to floors with different slopes, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces through the elasticity of the springs, and respectively arranges two symmetrical first elastic members and two symmetrical second elastic members, so that when encountering a slope during the cleaning process, one of the elastic members is compressed upward and the other elastic member is stretched downward, so that the brush plate assembly can be fitted to the floor with the slope, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of the cleaning brush plate.
[0021] 6. The utility model can clean the corners of the floor by providing the first bristles and the second bristles, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of the cleaning brush disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning brush disc provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a cleaning brush plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] In the above figures: 1-fixed bracket; 2-wedge block assembly; 21-first wedge block; 22-second wedge block; 3-driving assembly; 31-first driving member; 311-first hydraulic motor; 312-first output shaft; 313-first protective sleeve; 314-first mounting plate; 32-second driving member; 321-second hydraulic motor; 322-second output shaft; 323-second protective sleeve; 324-second mounting plate; 4-elastic assembly; 41-first elastic mechanism; 411-first elastic member; 412-first guide rod; 42-second elastic mechanism; 421-second elastic member; 422-second guide rod; 5-brush plate assembly; 51-first brush plate; 52-first bristles; 53-second brush plate; 54-second bristles; 6-first flange; 7-second flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is described and illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Based on the embodiments provided by the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] The utility model embodiment provides a cleaning brush plate, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning brush disc at least includes: a fixed bracket 1, a wedge block assembly 2, a driving assembly 3, an elastic assembly 4 and a brush disc assembly 5; the wedge block assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 1 at an inclined angle from outside to inside; the driving assembly 3 passes through the wedge block assembly 2 and is connected to the fixed bracket 1; one end of the elastic assembly 4 is connected to the wedge block assembly 2, and the other end of the elastic assembly 4 is connected to the driving assembly 3; the brush disc assembly 5 is connected to the driving assembly 3, and the driving assembly 3 drives the brush disc assembly 5 to rotate. Among them, the wedge block assembly 2 provides forward power for the brush disc assembly 5, and the elastic assembly 4 drives the brush disc assembly 5 to adjust the angle adaptively. The cleaning brush disc disclosed by the utility model has a simple structure, can adapt to different forward speeds and can clean floors with different inclined surfaces, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces; since the brush disc assembly 5 has a certain adsorption force with the ground when rotating, by fixedly connecting the wedge block assembly 2 to the fixed bracket 1 at an inclined angle, the wedge block assembly 2 can provide the brush disc assembly 5 with forward power in the tangential direction, thereby changing the forward speed of the cleaning brush disc, and by arranging the elastic component 4, the brush disc assembly 5 can be adapted to floors with different inclined surfaces, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces through the elastic change of the elastic component 4, so that cleaning is cleaner and more comprehensive.
[0028] The outer and inner parts of the cleaning brush plate disclosed in the utility model are as follows Figure 1 As shown, the wedge block assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket 1 at an inclined angle from outside to inside, so that the cleaning brush disc can clean floors with different slopes, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces.
[0029] In some embodiments, the wedge block assembly 2 is detachable, and a suitable wedge block assembly 2 can be replaced according to different slopes, curves or anisotropic surfaces of the ground, and is easier to maintain and assemble.
[0030] Furthermore, the wedge block group 2 includes a first wedge block 21 and a second wedge block, the first wedge block 21 is arranged on one side of the fixed bracket 1, and the inclination angle of the first wedge block 21 is 3°~8°; the second wedge block 22 is arranged on the other side of the fixed bracket 1; the inclination angle of the second wedge block 22 is 3°~8°; wherein, the first wedge block 21 and the second wedge block 22 are symmetrically arranged. The utility model sets the inclination angle of the first wedge block 21 and the second wedge block 22 to 3°~8°. It is proved through multiple tests that 3°~8° can effectively ensure that the brush plate assembly 5 has good adsorption and adaptability to the ground and the travel speed. When the inclination angle is less than 3°, the decomposition force in the tangential direction generated by the wedge block assembly 2 is small, and the adsorption force between the brush plate assembly 5 and the ground is too large. If the adsorption force is too large, the travel speed will be too slow or even spin in place. When the inclination angle is greater than 8°, the decomposition force in the tangential direction generated by the wedge block assembly 2 is large, and the adsorption force between the brush plate assembly 5 and the ground is too small. The small adsorption force causes the travel speed to be too fast, so that the cleanliness cannot be guaranteed, so that the cleaning rate of the cleaning brush plate is greatly reduced. Therefore, the utility model adopts the first wedge block 21 and the second wedge block 22 of 3°~8° to greatly improve the cleaning rate of the cleaning brush plate.
[0031] Furthermore, the driving assembly 3 includes a first driving member 31 and a second driving member 32. One end of the first driving member 31 passes through the first wedge block 21 and is connected to the fixed bracket 1, and the other end of the first driving member 31 is connected to the brush plate assembly 5, and the first driving member 31 is perpendicular to the first wedge block 21; one end of the second driving member 32 passes through the second wedge block 22 and is connected to the fixed bracket 1, and the other end of the second driving member 32 is connected to the brush plate assembly 5, and the second driving member 32 is perpendicular to the second wedge block 22.
[0032] Furthermore, the first driving member 31 includes a first hydraulic motor 311, a first protective sleeve 313 and a first mounting plate 314. A first output shaft 312 is provided at one end of the first hydraulic motor 311, and the first output shaft 312 is connected to the brush plate assembly 5. The other end of the first hydraulic motor 311 is connected to the fixed bracket 1; the first protective sleeve 313 is sleeved on the first output shaft 312; the first mounting plate 314 is sleeved on the first hydraulic motor 311, and the first mounting plate 314 is provided above the first protective sleeve 313 and is threadedly connected to the first protective sleeve 313.
[0033] Furthermore, the second driving member 32 includes a second hydraulic motor 321, a second protective sleeve 323 and a second mounting plate 324. A second output shaft 322 is provided at one end of the second hydraulic motor 321, and the second output shaft 322 is connected to the brush plate assembly 5. The other end of the second hydraulic motor 321 is connected to the fixed bracket 1; the second protective sleeve 323 is sleeved on the second output shaft 322; the second mounting plate 324 is sleeved on the second hydraulic motor 321, and the second mounting plate 324 is provided above the second protective sleeve 323 and is threadedly connected to the second protective sleeve 323.
[0034] In some embodiments, the utility model adopts the first hydraulic motor 311 and the second hydraulic motor 321 as the driving parts of the cleaning brush disc, which not only has the characteristics of smooth operation, simple control and adjustment, high efficiency and low noise, which can meet the requirements of the working environment, but also has the characteristics of long service life, which greatly improves the service life of the cleaning brush disc.
[0035] In some embodiments, the utility model sets a first protective cover 313 on the first output shaft 312 and a second protective cover 323 on the second output shaft 322. The first protective cover 313 and the second protective cover 323 can not only effectively protect the first protective cover 313 and the second protective cover 323, but also effectively prevent the cleaning brush plate from locking during rotation due to various foreign objects that may be entangled on the first output shaft 312 or the second output shaft 322.
[0036] Furthermore, the elastic component 4 includes a first elastic mechanism 41 and a second elastic mechanism 42, one end of the first elastic mechanism 41 is vertically connected to the first wedge block 21, and the other end of the first elastic mechanism 41 is vertically connected to the first mounting plate 314; one end of the second elastic mechanism 42 is vertically connected to the second wedge block 22, and the other end of the second elastic mechanism 42 is vertically connected to the second mounting plate 324.
[0037] Furthermore, the first elastic mechanism 41 is provided with two symmetrical first elastic members 411 with the first hydraulic motor 311 as the axis of symmetry, and a first guide rod 412 is provided inside the first elastic member 411, one end of the first guide rod 412 is vertically connected to the first wedge block 21, and the other end of the first guide rod 412 is vertically connected to the first mounting plate 314.
[0038] Furthermore, the second elastic mechanism 42 is provided with two symmetrical second elastic members 421 with the second hydraulic motor 321 as the axis of symmetry, and a second guide rod 422 is provided inside the second elastic member 421, one end of the second guide rod 422 is vertically connected to the second wedge block 22, and the other end of the second guide rod 422 is vertically connected to the second mounting plate 324.
[0039] Furthermore, the first elastic member 411 and the second elastic member 421 are both springs.
[0040] In some embodiments, the utility model uses springs for both the first elastic member 411 and the second elastic member 421, which can effectively adapt to floors with different slopes, curved surfaces or anisotropic surfaces through the elasticity of the springs, and respectively set two symmetrical first elastic members 411 and two symmetrical second elastic members 421, so that when encountering a slope during the cleaning process, one of the elastic members is compressed upward and the other elastic member is stretched downward, so that the brush plate assembly can be fitted to the floor with the slope, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of the cleaning brush plate.
[0041] Furthermore, the brush plate assembly 5 includes a first brush plate 51 and a second brush plate 53. One end of the first brush plate 51 is connected to the first driving member 31 through a first flange 6; the other end of the first brush plate 51 is provided with a plurality of first bristles 52; one end of the second brush plate 53 is connected to the second driving member 32 through a second flange 7; the other end of the second brush plate 53 is provided with a plurality of second bristles 54. The utility model can clean the corners of the ground by providing the first bristles 52 and the second bristles 54, thereby greatly improving the cleanliness of the cleaning brush plate.
[0042] The working process of the above cleaning brush plate is:
[0043] The first wedge block 21 and the second wedge block 22 are symmetrically installed at suitable angles according to the travel speed requirements, and then the entire cleaning brush disc is assembled. At this time, the driving component 3 is started, and the cleaning brush disc is pushed forward manually or by other means, so that the cleaning brush disc moves forward while rotating to clean the floor. When encountering an inclined surface, a curved surface or an anisotropic surface, the cleaning brush disc can better fit the floor through the stretching or compression action of the spring, ultimately achieving cleaning of different floors.
[0044] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning brush plate, characterized in that: include: Fixed bracket; A wedge block assembly, wherein the wedge block assembly is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket at an inclined angle from outside to inside; A driving assembly, the driving assembly passing through the wedge assembly and connected to the fixed bracket; An elastic component, one end of which is connected to the wedge component, and the other end of which is connected to the driving component; A brush plate assembly, wherein the brush plate assembly is connected to the driving assembly, and the driving assembly drives the brush plate assembly to rotate; The wedge assembly comprises: A first wedge block, the first wedge block is arranged on one side of the fixing bracket, and the inclination angle of the first wedge block is 3° to 8°; A second wedge block, the second wedge block is arranged on the other side of the fixing bracket; the inclination angle of the second wedge block is 3° to 8°; Wherein, the first wedge block and the second wedge block are symmetrically arranged.
2. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: a first driving member, one end of which passes through the first wedge block and is connected to the fixed bracket, the other end of which is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the first driving member is perpendicular to the first wedge block; A second driving member, one end of the second driving member passes through the second wedge block and is connected to the fixed bracket, the other end of the second driving member is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the second driving member is perpendicular to the second wedge block.
3. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving member comprises: a first hydraulic motor, wherein a first output shaft is provided at one end of the first hydraulic motor, the first output shaft is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the other end of the first hydraulic motor is connected to the fixed bracket; A first protective sleeve, wherein the first protective sleeve is sleeved on the first output shaft; The first mounting plate is sleeved on the first hydraulic motor, and the first mounting plate is arranged above the first protective sleeve and is threadedly connected to the first protective sleeve.
4. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second driving member comprises: a second hydraulic motor, wherein one end of the second hydraulic motor is provided with a second output shaft, the second output shaft is connected to the brush plate assembly, and the other end of the second hydraulic motor is connected to the fixed bracket; A second protective sleeve, wherein the second protective sleeve is sleeved on the second output shaft; The second mounting plate is sleeved on the second hydraulic motor, and the second mounting plate is arranged above the second protective sleeve and is threadedly connected to the second protective sleeve.
5. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises: a first elastic mechanism, one end of which is vertically connected to the first wedge block, and the other end of which is vertically connected to the first mounting plate; A second elastic mechanism, one end of the second elastic mechanism is vertically connected to the second wedge block, and the other end of the second elastic mechanism is vertically connected to the second mounting plate.
6. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first elastic mechanism is provided with two symmetrical first elastic members with the first hydraulic motor as the symmetry axis. A first guide rod is provided inside the first elastic member. One end of the first guide rod is vertically connected to the first wedge block, and the other end of the first guide rod is vertically connected to the first mounting plate.
7. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second elastic mechanism is provided with two symmetrical second elastic members with the second hydraulic motor as the symmetry axis. A second guide rod is provided inside the second elastic member. One end of the second guide rod is vertically connected to the second wedge block, and the other end of the second guide rod is vertically connected to the second mounting plate.
8. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first elastic member and the second elastic member are both springs.
9. The cleaning brush plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brush plate assembly comprises: a first brush plate, one end of which is connected to the first driving member via a first flange; and the other end of the first brush plate is provided with a plurality of first bristles; A second brush plate, one end of which is connected to the second driving member via a second flange; and the other end of the second brush plate is provided with a plurality of second bristles.