Device for increasing desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide
By introducing hydrogen peroxide and high-efficiency filler desulfurization towers into the traditional desulfurization process, the problems of high corrosion, large energy consumption and secondary pollution in the traditional process are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly flue gas desulfurization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420680648.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The traditional limestone-gypsum desulfurization process has problems such as serious equipment corrosion, high energy consumption, high investment and operation costs, complex system and easy to cause secondary pollution.
Hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) solution is used as an absorber, combined with a device with a high-efficiency filler desulfurization tower and an integrated fiberglass structure, and the countercurrent contact between hydrogen peroxide and sulfur dioxide in the flue gas is achieved by achieving high-efficiency desulfurization.
It improves the desulfurization efficiency to reach more than 95%, reduces investment and operating costs, simplifies operation and maintenance, and meets environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222855062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas desulfurization, in particular to a device for increasing desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, there are two main types of flue gas desulfurization technology used in production practice at home and abroad, wet desulfurization and dry desulfurization. The traditional acid tail gas desulfurization adopts limestone-gypsum method, sodium desulfurization, ammonia desulfurization, activated carbon adsorption method, and ionic liquid desulfurization. The limestone-gypsum method is generally used for acid production from smelting flue gas.
[0003] The traditional limestone-gypsum desulfurization process mainly fixes sulfur in gypsum slag as the raw material of gypsum board because limestone is cheap and the process is simple. The product is sludge, which is difficult to handle. The equipment is severely corrosive, energy consumption is high, and investment and operating costs are high. The system is complex, energy consumption is high, investment is high, and secondary pollution is easy to cause. In addition, the calcium sulfite and calcium sulfate generated by the calcium-based desulfurizer absorbing sulfur dioxide are very easy to form scaling and blockage in the desulfurization tower and pipeline due to their low solubility. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a device for increasing the desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide. The device uses hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) solution as an absorbent, adopts a desulfurization tower with high-efficiency fillers, and utilizes the advantage of a large specific surface area of the fillers to improve the desulfurization efficiency. The desulfurization tower, the circulation tank, and the electrostatic precipitator are designed as an integral glass fiber reinforced plastic structure. The electrostatic precipitator is placed on the top of the desulfurization tower. A new type of tower, tank, and device integrated device is developed. It has strong adaptability to flue gas and can simultaneously remove pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and acid mist in the flue gas, and has the advantages of low investment, small footprint, high removal rate, simple operation and maintenance, and low operating costs.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a device for increasing desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide, comprising a desulfurization tower, a hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component, a flue gas component, a circulation tank component, an electric demisting component and a control component, wherein the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component, the flue gas component and the circulation tank component are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the desulfurization tower from top to bottom; the electric demisting component is arranged at the top of the desulfurization tower, the smoke inlet end of the electric demisting component is connected to the inside of the smoke exhaust port of the desulfurization tower, and the smoke exhaust end of the electric demisting component is connected to the inside of the smoke inlet port of the chimney; the control component is arranged on the surface of the desulfurization tower, and the control component is electrically connected to the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component, the flue gas component, the circulation tank component and the electric demisting component respectively.
[0007] In addition, the device for increasing desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide as proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Specifically, the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component includes a hydrogen peroxide spray rack, a hydrogen peroxide tank, a first pump body and a first liquid infusion pipeline, wherein the hydrogen peroxide spray rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower; the hydrogen peroxide tank is set on the ground and located outside the desulfurization tower; the first pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen peroxide tank and is electrically connected to the control component; the input end of the first pump body is connected to the interior of the hydrogen peroxide tank, and the output end of the first pump body is connected to the interior of one end of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack through the first liquid infusion pipeline.
[0009] Specifically, the flue gas component includes a flue gas rack, a flue gas pipe and a smoke inlet fan, wherein the flue gas rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower and is located on one side of the bottom of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack; one end of the flue gas pipe is connected to the interior of one end of the flue gas rack, and the other end of the flue gas pipe passes through the outside of the desulfurization tower and is connected to the interior of one end of an external flue gas main pipe; the smoke inlet fan is arranged on the flue gas pipe and is electrically connected to the control component.
[0010] Specifically, the circulation tank assembly includes a collecting tank, a circulating spray rack, a circulating pipe, a second pump body and a collecting pipe, wherein the collecting tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower and is located on the bottom side of the flue gas rack; the circulating spray rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower and is located on the top side of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack; the collecting tank and the circulating spray rack are connected through the circulating pipe; the second pump body is arranged on the circulating pipe and is electrically connected to the control component; one end of the collecting pipe is connected to the inside of the collecting tank, and the other end of the collecting pipe passes through the outside of the desulfurization tower and is connected to one end of the external collecting main pipe.
[0011] Specifically, the electric demister assembly includes an electric demister, a smoke exhaust duct and a smoke exhaust fan, wherein the electric demister is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization tower and is communicated with the interior of the smoke exhaust port of the desulfurization tower, and the smoke exhaust end of the electric demister assembly is communicated with the interior of the smoke inlet of the chimney through the smoke exhaust duct; the smoke exhaust fan is arranged on the smoke exhaust duct and is electrically connected to the control assembly.
[0012] Specifically, the control component includes a controller, a sulfur dioxide sensor, a concentration sensor, a liquid level sensor, a flow detector, a solenoid valve and a frequency converter, wherein the controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the desulfurization tower and electrically connected to an external power supply; the sulfur dioxide sensor is evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower; the concentration sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank; the flow detector and the solenoid valve are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first infusion pipeline and the circulation pipe; the frequency converter is respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the smoke intake fan, the smoke exhaust fan, the first pump body and the second pump body, and the smoke intake fan, the smoke exhaust fan, the first pump body and the second pump body are all equipped with motors and are connected to the frequency converter through wires; the controller is electrically connected to the sulfur dioxide sensor, the concentration sensor, the liquid level sensor, the flow detector, the solenoid valve and the frequency converter, respectively.
[0013] Specifically, it also includes a liquid replenishment mechanism, which includes a third pump body and a liquid replenishment pipeline, wherein the third pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen peroxide tank and is electrically connected to the controller; the input end of the third pump body is connected to the inside of the hydrogen peroxide tank, the input end of the liquid replenishment pipeline is connected to the output end of the third pump body, and the output end of the liquid replenishment pipeline penetrates into the interior of the desulfurization tower and is located on one side of the top of the collecting tank; the flow detector and the solenoid valve are respectively arranged on the surface of the liquid replenishment pipeline.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The utility model has a reasonable structure, uses hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) solution as an absorbent, adopts a desulfurization tower with high-efficiency fillers, utilizes the advantage of large specific surface area of the fillers to improve the desulfurization efficiency, designs the desulfurization tower and the circulation tank assembly, and the electric precipitator as an integral glass fiber reinforced plastic structure, and the electric precipitator is placed on the top of the desulfurization tower. A new type of tower, tank, and device integrated device is developed, which has strong adaptability to flue gas and can simultaneously remove pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and acid mist in the flue gas, and has the advantages of low investment, small footprint, high removal rate, simple operation and maintenance, and low operating costs.
[0016] 2. The biggest advantage of this utility model is that the desulfurization efficiency is greatly improved, reaching more than 95%, while the desulfurization efficiency of traditional devices is only 60%. This device uses a high-efficiency filler desulfurization tower, and the desulfurization capacity is greatly improved by utilizing the characteristics of the large specific surface area of the filler;
[0017] 3. The utility model adopts an integrated configuration of desulfurization tower, circulation tank assembly, and electric demister to ensure that the sulfur dioxide, sulfuric acid mist and other pollutants in the flue gas out of the tower are stably discharged up to the standard. The sulfur dioxide concentration at the outlet of tail gas desulfurization is below 100mg / Nm³, while the tail gas desulfurization outlet of the traditional process is 300-350mg / Nm³. The new process greatly meets the environmental protection requirements;
[0018] 4. The utility model is simple to operate and saves costs. The amount of hydrogen peroxide added can be adjusted through the control component, and the average daily consumption is about 1 ton.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for increasing desulfurization efficiency using hydrogen peroxide according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circulation tank assembly in a device for increasing desulfurization efficiency using hydrogen peroxide according to one embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component in a device for increasing desulfurization efficiency using hydrogen peroxide according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] As shown in the figure:
[0025] 1. Desulfurization tower; 2. Hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component; 3. Flue gas component; 4. Circulation tank component; 5. Electric demisting component; 6. Control component; 7. Chimney;
[0026] 21. Hydrogen peroxide spray rack; 22. Hydrogen peroxide tank; 23. First pump body; 24. First infusion pipeline;
[0027] 31. Smoke rack; 32. Smoke pipe; 33. Smoke inlet fan;
[0028] 41. Collection tank; 42. Circulation spray rack; 43. Circulation pipe; 44. Second pump body; 45. Collection pipe;
[0029] 51. Electric demister; 52. Smoke exhaust duct; 53. Smoke exhaust fan;
[0030] 61. Controller; 62. Sulfur dioxide sensor; 63. Concentration sensor; 64. Liquid level sensor; 65. Flow detector; 66. Solenoid valve; 67. Frequency converter;
[0031] 8. Fluid replenishing mechanism; 81. Third pump body; 82. Fluid replenishing pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.
[0033] A device for increasing desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide according to an embodiment of the utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a device for increasing desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a desulfurization tower 1, a hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component 2, a flue gas component 3, a circulation tank component 4, an electric demister component 5 and a control component 6, wherein the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component 2, the flue gas component 3 and the circulation tank component 4 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1 from top to bottom; the electric demister component 5 is arranged on the top of the desulfurization tower 1, the smoke inlet end of the electric demister component 5 is connected to the inside of the smoke exhaust port of the desulfurization tower 1, and the smoke exhaust end of the electric demister component 5 is connected to the inside of the smoke inlet of the chimney 7; the control component 6 is arranged on the surface of the desulfurization tower 1, and the control component 6 is electrically connected to the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component 2, the flue gas component 3, the circulation tank component 4 and the electric demister component 5 respectively.
[0035] It should be noted that the desulfurization tower 1 is a high-efficiency packed desulfurization tower.
[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component 2 includes a hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21, a hydrogen peroxide tank 22, a first pump body 23 and a first liquid infusion pipeline 24, wherein the hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1; the hydrogen peroxide tank 22 is set on the ground and located outside the desulfurization tower 1; the first pump body 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen peroxide tank 22 and is electrically connected to the control component 6; the input end of the first pump body 23 is connected to the inside of the hydrogen peroxide tank 22, and the output end of the first pump body 23 is connected to the inside of one end of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21 through the first liquid infusion pipeline 24.
[0037] It should be noted that the hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21 is evenly provided with spray heads.
[0038] It should also be noted that the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component 2 also includes a liquid level sensor 64 and a hydrogen peroxide quantitative liquid feeding mechanism (not shown in the figure). The liquid level sensor 64 is located inside the hydrogen peroxide tank 22 and is used to detect the liquid level. The hydrogen peroxide quantitative liquid feeding mechanism (not shown in the figure) is used to automatically and quantitatively deliver a set amount of hydrogen peroxide to the hydrogen peroxide tank 22 when the liquid level is low. The liquid level sensor 64 and the hydrogen peroxide quantitative liquid feeding mechanism (not shown in the figure) are electrically connected to the control component 6 respectively.
[0039] Specifically, the structure and connection method of the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization assembly 2 are further described.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the flue gas component 3 includes a flue gas rack 31, a flue gas pipe 32 and a smoke inlet fan 33, wherein the flue gas rack 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1 and is located on one side of the bottom of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21; one end of the flue gas pipe 32 is internally connected to one end of the flue gas rack 31, and the other end of the flue gas pipe 32 passes through the outside of the desulfurization tower 1 and is internally connected to one end of the external flue gas main pipe; the smoke inlet fan 33 is arranged on the flue gas pipe 32 and is electrically connected to the control component 6.
[0041] It should be noted that the smoke pipe 32 described in this embodiment is also provided with a smoke inlet opening and closing electromagnetic valve, and is electrically connected to the control component 6 .
[0042] Specifically, the structure and connection relationship of the smoke assembly 3 are further described.
[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the circulation tank assembly 4 includes a collecting tank 41, a circulating spray rack 42, a circulating pipe 43, a second pump body 44 and a collecting pipe 45, wherein the collecting tank 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1 and is located on the bottom side of the flue gas rack 31; the circulating spray rack 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1 and is located on the top side of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21; the collecting tank 41 and the circulating spray rack 42 are connected through the circulating pipe 43; the second pump body 44 is arranged on the circulating pipe 43 and is electrically connected to the control component 6; one end of the collecting pipe 45 is connected to the inside of the collecting tank 41, and the other end of the collecting pipe 45 passes through the outside of the desulfurization tower 1 and is connected to one end of the external collecting main pipe.
[0044] Specifically, the structure and connection relationship of the circulation tank assembly 4 are further explained.
[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the electric demister assembly 5 includes an electric demister 51, a smoke exhaust duct 52 and a smoke exhaust fan 53, wherein the electric demister 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization tower 1 and is communicated with the interior of the smoke exhaust port of the desulfurization tower 1, and the smoke exhaust end of the electric demister assembly 5 is communicated with the interior of the smoke inlet of the chimney 7 through the smoke exhaust duct 52; the smoke exhaust fan 53 is arranged on the smoke exhaust duct 52 and is electrically connected to the control assembly 6.
[0046] It should be noted that the smoke exhaust duct 52 described in this embodiment is also provided with a smoke exhaust opening and closing solenoid valve, and is electrically connected to the controller 61 .
[0047] It should also be noted that the electric demister 51 is a prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0048] Specifically, the structure and connection relationship of the electric demisting assembly 5 are further explained.
[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the control component 6 includes a controller 61, a sulfur dioxide sensor 62, a concentration sensor 63, a liquid level sensor 64, a flow detector 65, an electromagnetic valve 66 and a frequency converter 67, wherein the controller 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the desulfurization tower 1 and electrically connected to an external power supply; the sulfur dioxide sensor 62 is evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1; the concentration sensor 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank 41; the flow detector 65 and the electromagnetic valve 66 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first infusion pipeline 24 and the circulation pipe 43; the frequency converter 67 is respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the smoke inlet fan 33, the smoke exhaust fan 53, the first pump body 23 and the second pump body 44, the smoke inlet fan 33, the smoke exhaust fan 53, the first pump body 23 and the second pump body 44 are all equipped with motors and are connected to the frequency converter 67 through wires; the controller 61 is electrically connected to the sulfur dioxide sensor 62, the concentration sensor 63, the liquid level sensor 64, the flow detector 65, the electromagnetic valve 66 and the frequency converter 67.
[0050] It should be noted that the frequency converter 67 is used to adjust the motor speed. By adjusting the motor speed, the output is adjusted synchronously. The frequency converter 67 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0051] Specifically, the structure and connection relationship of the control component 6 are further explained.
[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it also includes a liquid replenishing mechanism 8, which includes a third pump body 81 and a liquid replenishing pipeline 82, wherein the third pump body 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen peroxide tank 22 and is electrically connected to the controller 61; the input end of the third pump body 81 is connected to the inside of the hydrogen peroxide tank 22, the input end of the liquid replenishing pipeline 82 is connected to the output end of the third pump body 81, and the output end of the liquid replenishing pipeline 82 passes through the inside of the desulfurization tower 1 and is located on one side of the top of the collecting tank 41; a flow detector 65 and a solenoid valve 66 are respectively arranged on the surface of the liquid replenishing pipeline 82.
[0053] Specifically, the structure and connection relationship of the fluid replenishing mechanism 8 will be further described.
[0054] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the flue gas enters the desulfurization tower 1 through the cooperation of the flue gas rack 31, the flue gas pipe 32 and the smoke inlet fan 33; the dilute sulfuric acid solution is circulated and transported in the desulfurization tower 1 through the cooperation of the collecting tank 41, the circulating spray rack 42, the circulating pipe 43 and the second pump body 44; the hydrogen peroxide is sprayed in the desulfurization tower 1 through the cooperation of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack 21, the hydrogen peroxide tank 22, the first pump body 23 and the first liquid infusion pipeline 24, and is mixed with the dilute sulfuric acid solution to form a dilute sulfuric acid solution containing a certain concentration of hydrogen peroxide.
[0055] The sulfur dioxide in the flue gas contacts the dilute sulfuric acid solution containing a certain concentration of hydrogen peroxide sprayed from the top in the desulfurization tower 1 in countercurrent and reacts. The sulfur dioxide is oxidized and absorbed by the hydrogen peroxide to become dilute sulfuric acid, and falls into the collecting tank 41 to achieve circulating transportation. After the desulfurized flue gas is removed of acid mist and nitrogen oxides by the electric precipitator 51 at the top of the desulfurization tower 1, it is transported to the inside of the 120m high chimney 7 through the exhaust pipe 52 and the exhaust fan 53, and discharged from the chimney 7.
[0056] When the liquid level sensor 64 inside the collecting tank 41 detects that the liquid level inside the collecting tank 41 reaches the set value, the collection pipe 45 and the external pump body cooperate to transport about 25% of the dilute sulfuric acid produced after the desulfurization reaction to the outside of the collecting main pipe, and then transported by the external collecting main pipe to the final absorption acid circulation tank (not shown in the figure) of the acid production system as water for acid concentration adjustment.
[0057] When the sulfur dioxide sensor 62 on the inner wall of the desulfurization tower 1 detects an increase in sulfur dioxide in the flue gas, the controller 61 controls the frequency converter 67 to operate, and the frequency converter 67 operates to adjust the motor speed in the first pump body 23, thereby increasing the output of hydrogen peroxide to allow sulfur dioxide to fully react with hydrogen peroxide.
[0058] When the concentration sensor 63 detects that the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the dilute sulfuric acid solution containing a certain concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the collecting tank 41 is low, the controller 61 controls the operation of the liquid replenishing mechanism 8, and quantitatively adds hydrogen peroxide to the collecting tank 41 through the cooperation of the third pump body 81 and the liquid replenishing pipeline 82 to make the proportion balanced and improve the treatment effect.
[0059] In order to achieve quantitative delivery, flow detectors 65 are provided on the first infusion pipeline 24 , the circulation pipe 43 and the infusion pipeline 82 .
[0060] It should be noted that the desulfurization efficiency can also be adjusted by changing the motor speeds of the smoke inlet fan 33 and the smoke exhaust fan 53 through the controller 61.
[0061] In summary, the utility model embodiment is a device for increasing the desulfurization efficiency by using hydrogen peroxide. The device uses hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) solution as an absorbent, adopts a high-efficiency filler desulfurization tower, and utilizes the advantage of the large specific surface area of the filler to improve the desulfurization efficiency. The desulfurization tower 1 and the circulation tank assembly 4 and the electrostatic precipitator 51 are designed as an integral glass fiber reinforced plastic structure. The electrostatic precipitator 51 is placed on the top of the desulfurization tower 1. A new type of tower, tank, and device integrated device is developed. It has strong adaptability to flue gas and can simultaneously remove pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and acid mist in the flue gas, and has the advantages of low investment, small footprint, high removal rate, simple operation and maintenance, and low operating costs.
[0062] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0063] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0064] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for increasing desulfurization efficiency using hydrogen peroxide, characterized in that: It comprises a desulfurization tower (1), a hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component (2), a flue gas component (3), a circulation tank component (4), an electric demisting component (5) and a control component (6), wherein: The hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component (2), the flue gas component (3) and the circulation tank component (4) are arranged on the inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1) in order from top to bottom; The electric demisting assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the desulfurization tower (1), the smoke inlet end of the electric demisting assembly (5) is connected to the inside of the smoke outlet of the desulfurization tower (1), and the smoke outlet end of the electric demisting assembly (5) is connected to the inside of the smoke inlet of the chimney (7); The control component (6) is arranged on the surface of the desulfurization tower (1), and the control component (6) is electrically connected to the hydrogen peroxide desulfurization component (2), the flue gas component (3), the circulation tank component (4) and the electric demisting component (5), respectively.
2. The device for increasing desulfurization efficiency using hydrogen peroxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrogen peroxide desulfurization assembly (2) comprises a hydrogen peroxide spray rack (21), a hydrogen peroxide tank (22), a first pump body (23) and a first liquid infusion pipeline (24), wherein: The hydrogen peroxide spray rack (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1); The hydrogen peroxide tank (22) is arranged on the ground and is located outside the desulfurization tower (1); The first pump body (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen peroxide tank (22) and is electrically connected to the control component (6); The input end of the first pump body (23) is connected to the interior of the hydrogen peroxide tank (22), and the output end of the first pump body (23) is connected to the interior of one end of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack (21) through the first liquid infusion pipeline (24); The smoke assembly (3) comprises a smoke rack (31), a smoke pipe (32) and a smoke inlet fan (33), wherein: The flue gas rack (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1) and is located on one side of the bottom of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack (21); One end of the flue gas pipe (32) is internally connected to one end of the flue gas rack (31); the other end of the flue gas pipe (32) passes through the outside of the desulfurization tower (1) and is internally connected to one end of the external flue gas main pipe; the smoke inlet fan (33) is arranged on the flue gas pipe (32) and is electrically connected to the control component (6); The circulation tank assembly (4) comprises a collection tank (41), a circulation spray rack (42), a circulation pipe (43), a second pump body (44) and a collection pipe (45), wherein: The collecting tank (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1) and is located on one side of the bottom of the flue gas rack (31); The circulating spray rack (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1) and is located on one side of the top of the hydrogen peroxide spray rack (21); The collecting tank (41) and the circulating spray rack (42) are connected via the circulating pipe (43); The second pump body (44) is arranged on the circulation pipe (43) and is electrically connected to the control component (6); One end of the collecting pipe (45) is connected to the interior of the collecting tank (41), and the other end of the collecting pipe (45) passes through the outside of the desulfurization tower (1) and is connected to one end of an external collecting main pipe; The electric demisting assembly (5) comprises an electric demisting device (51), a smoke exhaust pipe (52) and a smoke exhaust fan (53), wherein: The electric demister (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the desulfurization tower (1) and is connected to the inside of the smoke exhaust port of the desulfurization tower (1); the smoke exhaust end of the electric demister assembly (5) is connected to the inside of the smoke inlet of the chimney (7) through the smoke exhaust pipe (52); The smoke exhaust fan (53) is arranged on the smoke exhaust duct (52) and is electrically connected to the control component (6); The control component (6) includes a controller (61), a sulfur dioxide sensor (62), a concentration sensor (63), a liquid level sensor (64), a flow detector (65), a solenoid valve (66) and a frequency converter (67), wherein: The controller (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the desulfurization tower (1) and is electrically connected to an external power supply; The sulfur dioxide sensor (62) is evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desulfurization tower (1); The concentration sensor (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting tank (41); The flow detector (65) and the solenoid valve (66) are respectively arranged on the surface of the first infusion pipeline (24) and the circulation pipe (43); The frequency converter (67) is respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the smoke inlet fan (33), the smoke exhaust fan (53), the first pump body (23) and the second pump body (44); the smoke inlet fan (33), the smoke exhaust fan (53), the first pump body (23) and the second pump body (44) are all equipped with motors and are connected to the frequency converter (67) via wires; The controller (61) is electrically connected to the sulfur dioxide sensor (62), the concentration sensor (63), the liquid level sensor (64), the flow detector (65), the solenoid valve (66) and the frequency converter (67), respectively.
3. The device for increasing desulfurization efficiency using hydrogen peroxide according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a fluid replenishment mechanism (8), the fluid replenishment mechanism (8) including a third pump body (81) and a fluid replenishment pipeline (82), wherein: The third pump body (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydrogen peroxide tank (22) and is electrically connected to the controller (61); The input end of the third pump body (81) is connected to the interior of the hydrogen peroxide tank (22), the input end of the liquid replenishment pipe (82) is connected to the output end of the third pump body (81), and the output end of the liquid replenishment pipe (82) penetrates into the interior of the desulfurization tower (1) and is located on one side of the top of the collecting tank (41); The flow detector (65) and the solenoid valve (66) are respectively provided on the surface of the liquid replenishment pipeline (82).