Reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure
By using dispensing instead of tape in the photovoltaic glass dispensing structure and installing motors and driven gears on the dispensing head, the rotation of the dispensing head and the rapid switching of the dispensing head is achieved, which solves the problem of low processing efficiency of existing photovoltaic curtain wall components and improves the continuity and efficiency of dispensing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421331171.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The processing efficiency of existing photovoltaic curtain wall components is mainly due to the inefficient labor force for tape bonding and the tape needs to be reversed multiple times, resulting in low processing efficiency.
The reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure is adopted, and dispensing replaces the tape, and a motor and driven gear are installed on the dispensing head to achieve rotation of the dispensing head and quick switching of the dispensing head.
The continuity and efficiency of dispensing are improved, manpower demand is reduced, and the rapid switching of the dispensing direction is achieved through the rotation of the dispensing head, which improves the overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222855821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glue dispensing, in particular to a switchable photovoltaic glass glue dispensing structure. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic curtain wall is an important application of solar photovoltaic building integration, which is a technology that integrates or combines solar power generation products into buildings. Photovoltaic building integration is an important application of solar cells, which enables solar cell modules to have dual uses of generating electricity and replacing building materials. In the prior art, the conventional structure of photovoltaic curtain wall components is to bond the front plate glass to the front side of the glass-based photovoltaic power generation chip, generally by bonding with tape at the edges around the glass, which requires a lot of manpower, and the tape needs to be reversed many times, resulting in low processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure. The reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure replaces the tape with dispensing and can realize the switching between continuous glue supply and stop glue supply to the dispensing head. At the same time, the dispensing direction can be quickly switched by rotating the dispensing head, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of dispensing.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure, comprising: a dispensing valve with a glue inlet and a glue outlet and a dispensing head connected to the glue outlet of the dispensing valve, the dispensing valve comprising a driving cylinder, a glue feed block arranged below the driving cylinder, a piston rod movable in the vertical direction and a sealing head installed at the lower end of the piston rod, the glue inlet is arranged on the side wall of the glue feed block, the glue outlet is arranged on the lower surface of the glue feed block, the vertically extending dispensing head is rotatably mounted on a substrate horizontally arranged below the glue feed block of the dispensing valve through a bearing, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the substrate and located on one side of the dispensing valve, a driven gear is mounted on the outside of the dispensing head and located below the substrate, and a driving gear meshing with the driven gear is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0005] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:
[0006] 1. In the above scheme, the motor is installed on the upper surface of the base plate through a support seat, the lower end of the motor output shaft is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, and the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the base plate and is equipped with the driving gear.
[0007] 2. In the above scheme, a mounting block is arranged between the dispensing valve glue inlet block and the substrate, the upper part of the dispensing head is embedded in the mounting groove opened on the lower surface of the mounting block and is rotatably sealed with the inner wall of the mounting groove through at least two rotating sealing rings, a glue inlet hole is opened on the upper surface of the mounting block, the upper end of the glue inlet hole connected with the mounting groove at the lower end is connected to the glue outlet, and the sealing part of the sealing head is embedded in the glue inlet hole and is gap-matched with the inner wall of the glue inlet hole.
[0008] 3. In the above solution, the mounting block and the glue dispensing valve glue inlet block are sealed and connected via a sealing ring arranged on the outside of the glue inlet hole.
[0009] 4. In the above solution, the dispensing port at one end of the dispensing head opposite to the dispensing valve inlet block is rectangular.
[0010] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0011] The utility model discloses a reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure, wherein a vertically extending dispensing head is rotatably mounted on a substrate horizontally arranged below a dispensing valve dispensing block through a bearing, a motor is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate and located on one side of the dispensing valve, a driven gear is sleeved on the outer side of the dispensing head and located below the substrate, a driving gear meshing with the driven gear is transmission-connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the dispensing direction can be quickly switched by rotating the dispensing head while switching between continuous glue supply and stop of glue supply to the dispensing head, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of dispensing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure of the utility model;
[0013] Attached Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section along AA;
[0014] Attached Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.
[0015] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the above figures: 1. driving cylinder; 2. glue feed block; 3. piston rod; 4. glue sealing head; 51. glue inlet; 52. glue outlet; 61. glue inlet channel; 62. glue outlet channel; 7. sealing assembly; 8. piston disc; 9. support seat; 10. coupling; 11. rotating shaft; 121. sensor plate; 122. sensor 13. mounting block; 131. mounting groove; 132. glue inlet hole; 14. rotating sealing ring; 15. glue dispensing port; 16. glue dispensing head; 17. bearing; 18. substrate; 191. driven gear; 192. driving gear; 20. motor; 21. sealing ring; 22. sealing ring; 23. PEEK ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0018] Embodiment 1: A reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure, comprising: a dispensing valve with a glue inlet 51 and a glue outlet 52 and a dispensing head 16 connected to the glue outlet 52 of the dispensing valve, the dispensing valve comprising a driving cylinder 1, a glue inlet block 2 arranged below the driving cylinder 1, a piston rod 3 movable in the vertical direction and a sealing head 4 installed at the lower end of the piston rod 3, the upper end of the piston rod 3 is connected to a piston disk 8 arranged in the driving cavity, the glue inlet 51 is arranged on the side wall of the glue inlet block 2, the glue outlet 52 is arranged on the lower surface of the glue inlet block 2, the glue inlet 51 and the glue outlet 52 are connected through a glue inlet flow channel 61 horizontally opened in the glue inlet block 2 and a glue outlet flow channel 62 vertically opened in the glue inlet block 2, and the sealing portion 41 of the sealing head 4 is located at the glue outlet 52, the connecting rod portion 42 of the sealing head 4 extends upward into the glue outlet channel 62 and is connected to the piston rod 3. When the sealing head 4 moves to a high position with the piston rod 3, its blocking portion 41 is sealed with the glue outlet 52. When the sealing head 4 moves to a low position with the piston rod 3, a glue outlet gap is formed between the blocking portion 41 and the glue outlet 52. The vertically extending dispensing head 16 is rotatably mounted on a substrate 18 horizontally arranged below the dispensing valve dispensing block 2 through a bearing 17. A motor 20 is installed on the upper surface of the substrate 18 and located on one side of the dispensing valve. A driven gear 191 is sleeved on the outer side of the dispensing head 16 and located below the substrate 18. A driving gear 192 meshing with the driven gear 191 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor 20.
[0019] The dispensing mechanism is integrally mounted on the three-axis driving mechanism to perform dispensing operations on the edges of the rectangular photovoltaic glass;
[0020] The photovoltaic glass to be glued is placed horizontally under the glue dispensing head of the glue dispensing mechanism. Under the action of the three-axis driving mechanism, the glue dispensing head is first moved to a suitable height at a corner of the photovoltaic glass and the rectangular glue dispensing port of the glue dispensing head is parallel to one side of the photovoltaic glass. Then the three-axis driving mechanism drives the glue dispensing head to move along the length direction of the other side of the photovoltaic glass and opens the glue dispensing gap of the glue dispensing valve while moving, thereby realizing the glue dispensing operation at the edge of one side of the photovoltaic glass.
[0021] During the dispensing operation, the sealing head is driven downward by the piston rod to form a glue outlet gap between the sealing part and the glue outlet. The glue liquid entering from the glue inlet passes through the glue inlet flow channel and the glue outlet flow channel in turn and is then discharged outward through the glue outlet pipe.
[0022] The motor 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 18 via a support seat 9 . The lower end of the output shaft of the motor 20 is connected to a rotating shaft 11 via a coupling 10 . The lower end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the base plate 18 and is equipped with the driving gear 192 .
[0023] A mounting block 13 is arranged between the dispensing valve glue feeding block 2 and the substrate 18. The upper part of the dispensing head 16 is embedded in a mounting groove 131 provided on the lower surface of the mounting block 13 and is rotatably sealed with the inner wall of the mounting groove 131 through at least two rotating sealing rings 14. A glue feeding hole 132 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block 13. The upper end of the glue feeding hole 132, whose lower end is connected to the mounting groove 131, is connected to the glue outlet 52. The sealing portion 41 of the sealing head 4 is embedded in the glue feeding hole 132 and is gap-matched with the inner wall of the glue feeding hole 132.
[0024] The mounting block 13 is sealedly connected to the dispensing valve glue feeding block 2 via a sealing ring 21 disposed outside the glue feeding hole 132 .
[0025] The dispensing port 15 of the dispensing head 16 at one end opposite to the dispensing valve dispensing block 2 is rectangular.
[0026] A sealing assembly 7 is disposed between the piston rod 3 and the glue feeding block 2 and above the glue feeding channel 61 .
[0027] The piston rod 3 and the bottom of the driving cylinder body 1 are sealed together.
[0028] The rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 9 via a bearing.
[0029] Embodiment 2: A reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure, comprising: a dispensing valve having a dispensing port 51 and a dispensing port 52 and a dispensing head 16 connected to the dispensing port 52 of the dispensing valve, wherein the dispensing valve comprises a driving cylinder 1, a dispensing block 2 disposed below the driving cylinder 1, a piston rod 3 movable in the vertical direction and a sealing head 4 installed at the lower end of the piston rod 3, wherein the dispensing port 51 is disposed on the side wall of the dispensing block 2, the dispensing port 52 is disposed on the lower surface of the dispensing block 2, the dispensing head 16 extending vertically is rotatably mounted on a substrate 18 disposed horizontally below the dispensing valve dispensing block 2 through a bearing 17, a motor 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the substrate 18 and located on one side of the dispensing valve, a driven gear 191 is mounted on the outer side of the dispensing head 16 and located below the substrate 18, and a driving gear 192 meshing with the driven gear 191 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor 20;
[0030] The driven gear meshing with the driving gear is driven by the rotation of the motor to rotate, so that the dispensing head rotates 90°. During this process, the dispensing gap of the dispensing valve is closed;
[0031] When the dispensing head needs to stop dispensing glue during the reversing operation, the piston rod drives the sealing head to move up. When the sealing head moves to the high position with the piston rod, its sealing part cooperates with the glue outlet to prevent the glue from continuing to flow out, thereby achieving instantaneous cutoff of the glue without glue leakage, ensuring the subsequent dispensing quality.
[0032] Then, the three-axis driving mechanism drives the dispensing head to move along the length direction of the other side of the photovoltaic glass that is perpendicular to the side where the dispensing has been completed, and opens the dispensing gap of the dispensing valve while moving, thereby realizing the dispensing operation on the edge of the other side of the photovoltaic glass;
[0033] In this reciprocating process, continuous dispensing operation is achieved on the edges of the photovoltaic glass, improving the continuity and efficiency of dispensing.
[0034] The motor 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 18 via a support seat 9 . The lower end of the output shaft of the motor 20 is connected to a rotating shaft 11 via a coupling 10 . The lower end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the base plate 18 and is equipped with the driving gear 192 .
[0035] A mounting block 13 is arranged between the dispensing valve glue feeding block 2 and the substrate 18. The upper part of the dispensing head 16 is embedded in a mounting groove 131 provided on the lower surface of the mounting block 13 and is rotatably sealed with the inner wall of the mounting groove 131 through at least two rotating sealing rings 14. A glue feeding hole 132 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block 13. The upper end of the glue feeding hole 132, whose lower end is connected to the mounting groove 131, is connected to the glue outlet 52. The sealing portion 41 of the sealing head 4 is embedded in the glue feeding hole 132 and is gap-matched with the inner wall of the glue feeding hole 132.
[0036] The mounting block 13 is sealedly connected to the dispensing valve glue feeding block 2 via a sealing ring 21 disposed outside the glue feeding hole 132 .
[0037] The rotating shaft 11 and the base plate 18 are rotatably connected via a bearing.
[0038] A sensing sheet 121 which can rotate with the rotating shaft 11 is installed on the rotating shaft 11 , and a sensor 122 which cooperates with the sensing sheet 121 is installed on the supporting seat 9 .
[0039] The diameter ratio of the driven gear 191 to the driving gear 192 is 2, and two sensors 122 are provided and are spaced 180° apart in the circumferential direction.
[0040] A sealing ring 22 is installed at the lower end of the glue outlet channel 62 . The inner diameter of the sealing ring 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the blocking portion 41 .
[0041] A PEEK ring 23 is disposed below the sealing ring 22 and outside the blocking portion 41 . The inner wall of the PEEK ring 23 is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the blocking portion 41 .
[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0043] The dispensing mechanism is integrally mounted on the three-axis driving mechanism to perform dispensing operations on the edges of the rectangular photovoltaic glass;
[0044] The photovoltaic glass to be glued is placed horizontally under the glue dispensing head of the glue dispensing mechanism. Under the action of the three-axis driving mechanism, the glue dispensing head is first moved to a suitable height at a corner of the photovoltaic glass and the rectangular glue dispensing port of the glue dispensing head is parallel to one side of the photovoltaic glass. Then the three-axis driving mechanism drives the glue dispensing head to move along the length direction of the other side of the photovoltaic glass and opens the glue dispensing gap of the glue dispensing valve while moving, thereby realizing the glue dispensing operation at the edge of one side of the photovoltaic glass.
[0045] Next, the driven gear meshing with the driving gear is driven by the rotation of the motor to rotate, so that the dispensing head rotates 90°. During this process, the dispensing gap of the dispensing valve is closed.
[0046] Then, the three-axis driving mechanism drives the dispensing head to move along the length direction of the other side of the photovoltaic glass that is perpendicular to the side where the dispensing has been completed, and opens the dispensing gap of the dispensing valve while moving, thereby realizing the dispensing operation on the edge of the other side of the photovoltaic glass;
[0047] In this reciprocating manner, continuous dispensing operation is achieved on the edges of the photovoltaic glass, improving the continuity and efficiency of dispensing;
[0048] When dispensing is required, the sealing head is driven downward by the piston rod to form a gap between the sealing part and the glue outlet. The glue entering from the glue inlet passes through the glue inlet flow channel and the glue outlet flow channel in turn and then is discharged out through the glue outlet pipe.
[0049] When the dispensing head needs to be reversed and the dispensing of glue needs to be stopped, the piston rod is used to drive the sealing head to move up. When the sealing head moves to a high position with the piston rod, its sealing part cooperates with the glue outlet to prevent the glue therein from continuing to flow out, thereby achieving instantaneous cut-off of the glue without glue leakage, thereby ensuring the subsequent dispensing quality.
[0050] When the above-mentioned reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure is used, while realizing the switching between continuous glue supply and stop glue supply to the dispensing head, the dispensing direction can be quickly switched by rotating the dispensing head, thereby improving the continuity and efficiency of dispensing.
[0051] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A reversible photovoltaic glass dispensing structure, comprising: A glue dispensing valve having a glue inlet (51) and a glue outlet (52) and a glue dispensing head (16) connected to the glue outlet (52) of the glue dispensing valve, wherein the glue dispensing valve comprises a drive cylinder (1), a glue inlet block (2) arranged below the drive cylinder (1), a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical direction, and a glue sealing head (4) mounted on the lower end of the piston rod (3), wherein the glue inlet (51) is arranged on the side wall of the glue inlet block (2), and the glue outlet (52) is arranged on the lower surface of the glue inlet block (2), and ... and a glue sealing head (4) mounted on the lower end of the piston rod (3), wherein the drive cylinder (1) comprises a drive cylinder (1), a glue inlet block (2) arranged below the drive cylinder (1), and a glue sealing head (4) mounted on the lower end of the piston rod (3), wherein the drive cylinder (1) comprises a drive cylinder (1), a drive cylinder (1), a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical direction, and a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical direction, and a glue sealing head (4) mounted on the lower end of the piston rod (3), wherein the drive cylinder (1) comprises a drive cylinder (1), a drive cylinder (1), a drive cylinder (1), a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical direction, and a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical direction, and a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical direction, and a piston rod (3) movable in a vertical The dispensing head (16) extending vertically is rotatably mounted on a base plate (18) horizontally arranged below a dispensing valve dispensing block (2) via a bearing (17); a motor (20) is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (18) and located on one side of the dispensing valve; a driven gear (191) is sleeved on the outer side of the dispensing head (16) and located below the base plate (18); and a driving gear (192) meshing with the driven gear (191) is drivingly connected to an output shaft of the motor (20).
2. The switchable photovoltaic glass dispensing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The motor (20) is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (18) via a support seat (9); the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (20) is connected to a rotating shaft (11) via a coupling (10); the lower end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the base plate (18) and is mounted with the driving gear (192).
3. The switchable photovoltaic glass dispensing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting block (13) is provided between the dispensing valve glue feeding block (2) and the base plate (18); the upper portion of the dispensing head (16) is embedded in a mounting groove (131) provided on the lower surface of the mounting block (13) and is rotatably sealed with the inner wall of the mounting groove (131) through at least two rotating sealing rings (14); a glue feeding hole (132) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block (13); the upper end of the glue feeding hole (132) whose lower end is connected to the mounting groove (131) is connected to the glue outlet (52); and the sealing portion (41) of the sealing head (4) is embedded in the glue feeding hole (132) and is gap-matched with the inner wall of the glue feeding hole (132).
4. The switchable photovoltaic glass dispensing structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mounting block (13) and the dispensing valve glue inlet block (2) are sealed and connected via a sealing ring (21) arranged outside the glue inlet hole (132).
5. The switchable photovoltaic glass dispensing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dispensing port (15) of the dispensing head (16) opposite to the dispensing valve dispensing block (2) is rectangular.