Screening equipment for light mortar

By designing a lightweight mortar screening equipment that includes cleaning components and collecting components, the problem of particle embedding gap affecting screening efficiency is solved, and efficient particle cleaning and quality assurance is achieved.

CN222855947UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHINA SHANXI SIJIAN GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421675728.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the lightweight mortar processing process, the screening equipment causes the particles to be embedded in the mesh gap due to the extrusion pressure between the particles, which affects the screening efficiency.

Method used

A screening device for lightweight mortar is designed, including a box, a vibrating screen, cleaning components and collection components. The cleaning assembly uses the motor drive link to perform pendulum movement, adjust the gap between the extrusion plate and the mounting plate, and uses the extrusion plate to tap the vibrating screen to clean the embedded particles. The collection assembly collects cleaned particles through rolls and cables.

Benefits of technology

The particles embedded in the vibrating screen mesh are effectively cleaned up, the screening efficiency is improved, and the quality of light mortar is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The screening equipment for the light mortar comprises a box body, a feeding port, a vibrating screen and a discharging port, a moving assembly is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body, a cleaning assembly is installed above the vibrating screen, a collecting assembly is installed below the vibrating screen, a lead screw is driven by a third motor to rotate, and the collecting assembly is driven by a second motor to rotate. A nut seat moves in the direction of a sliding groove, then an electric push rod extends, an extrusion plate is attached to the surface of the vibrating screen, meanwhile, a second motor winds a cable, rolled cloth is flatly laid below the vibrating screen, then a fourth motor is started, a second connecting rod is driven to do pendulum motion, and a gap between the extrusion plate and a mounting plate is adjusted; and finally, a second motor loosens a mooring rope, the rolled cloth is recycled, the particles on the surface of the rolled cloth are collected into a collecting frame, and therefore the particles in net gaps are rapidly cleaned, and the screening efficiency is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to screening equipment for lightweight mortar. Background Art

[0002] Lightweight mortar is a kind of mortar with low density. It is more and more widely used in the construction industry, especially in exterior wall insulation systems. This kind of mortar usually contains lightweight aggregates, such as vitrified microspheres, expanded perlite, polystyrene particles, etc. These ingredients can significantly reduce the density and thermal conductivity of the mortar, thereby enhancing its thermal insulation properties.

[0003] During the processing of lightweight mortar, particles that do not meet the requirements are separated through screening equipment. However, due to the squeezing force between the particles, the particles will be embedded in the mesh gaps, affecting the screening efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a screening equipment for lightweight mortar to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a screening device for lightweight mortar, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that in the process of lightweight mortar processing, particles that do not meet the requirements are separated by screening equipment, but due to the squeezing force between the particles, the particles are embedded in the mesh gaps, thus affecting the screening efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for lightweight mortar, comprising a box, a feed inlet, a vibrating screen and a discharge port, a moving component is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box, a cleaning component is installed above the vibrating screen, and a collecting component is installed below the vibrating screen;

[0007] The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate, a fourth motor, a second connecting rod, a telescopic rod and an extrusion plate, the fourth motor is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the second connecting rod is mounted on the output shaft end of the fourth motor, the extrusion plate is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate through the telescopic rod, the second connecting rod penetrates the mounting plate and contacts the surface of the extrusion plate;

[0008] The collecting assembly comprises a second motor, a cable, a cloth roll and a collecting frame. The second motor is symmetrically installed below the feed port, the output shaft of the second motor is wound with a cable, the cable passes through the box body and is fixedly connected to one end of the cloth roll, the end of the cloth roll away from the second motor is installed below the discharge port through a spring, and a collecting frame is installed below the cloth roll.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the feed port is rotatably connected with a guide groove, both sides of the guide groove are slidably connected with a connecting rod 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes a slide groove, a nut seat, a lead screw, a third motor and an electric push rod. The top of the box is equipped with a slide groove, the inner side of the slide groove is slidably connected to the nut seat, the internal thread of the nut seat is connected to the lead screw, one end of the lead screw is equipped with a third motor, the bottom of the nut seat is equipped with an electric push rod, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixed at the midpoint of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inclination angles of the mounting plate, the extrusion plate and the vibrating screen mesh match.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the rolled cloth matches the width of the box.

[0013] Preferably, the collection frame and the box body are movably connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The third motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the nut seat moves along the direction of the slide slot, and then the electric push rod extends, so that the extrusion plate fits the surface of the vibrating screen. At the same time, the second motor reels in the cable and spreads the cloth flat under the vibrating screen. Then, the fourth motor starts, driving the second connecting rod to do a pendulum motion, adjusting the gap between the extrusion plate and the mounting plate, so that the extrusion plate hits the vibrating screen with force so that particles that do not meet the requirements fall on the surface of the cloth. Finally, the second motor relaxes the cable, recycles the cloth, and collects the particles on the surface of the cloth into the collection frame. In this way, the particles in the mesh gap are quickly cleaned to ensure the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall appearance front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed port; 3. vibrating screen; 4. discharge port; 5. guide groove; 6. connecting rod 1; 7. first motor; 8. slide groove; 9. nut seat; 10. lead screw; 11. third motor; 12. electric push rod; 13. mounting plate; 14. fourth motor; 15. connecting rod 2; 16. telescopic rod; 17. extrusion plate; 18. second motor; 19. cable; 20. cloth roll; 21. collection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for lightweight mortar, comprising a box body 1, a feed port 2, a vibrating screen 3 and a discharge port 4, a moving component is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, a cleaning component is installed above the vibrating screen 3, and a collecting component is installed below the vibrating screen 3;

[0025] Furthermore, the outer side of the feed port 2 is rotatably connected with a guide groove 5, and both sides of the guide groove 5 are slidably connected with a connecting rod 6, and the other end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor 7. The connecting rod 6 is controlled to rotate by the first motor 7, so that the guide groove 5 is turned outward to open the feed port 2. The baffles on both sides of the guide groove 5 play a role in guiding flow;

[0026] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a slide groove 8, a nut seat 9, a screw 10, a third motor 11 and an electric push rod 12. The slide groove 8 is installed on the top of the box body 1, and the inner side of the slide groove 8 is slidably connected to the nut seat 9. The internal thread of the nut seat 9 is connected to the screw 10, and the third motor 11 is installed at one end of the screw 10. The electric push rod 12 is installed at the bottom of the nut seat 9. The piston rod of the electric push rod 12 is fixed at the midpoint of the mounting plate 13. Through the cooperation of the screw 10 and the nut seat 9, the cleaning assembly is driven to move along the direction of the vibrating screen 3, and then, the gap between the cleaning assembly and the vibrating screen 3 is adjusted by the electric push rod 12.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 13, a fourth motor 14, a second connecting rod 15, a telescopic rod 16 and an extrusion plate 17. The fourth motor 14 is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 13, and the second connecting rod 15 is mounted on the output shaft end of the fourth motor 14. The extrusion plate 17 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 13 through the telescopic rod 16. The second connecting rod 15 penetrates the mounting plate 13 and contacts the surface of the extrusion plate 17. The second connecting rod 15 is driven by the fourth motor 14 to synchronously perform pendulum motion, and the gap between the mounting plate 13 and the extrusion plate 17 is continuously adjusted. When the gap is enlarged, the extrusion plate 17 quickly squeezes the surface of the vibration screen 3 downward to clean up the stone particles embedded in the vibration screen 3.

[0028] It should be noted that: the spring inside the telescopic rod 16 always ensures the connection between the sleeve rod and the sleeve;

[0029] Furthermore, the inclination angles of the mounting plate 13, the extrusion plate 17 and the vibration screen 3 are matched, so that the extrusion force generated by the extrusion plate 17 is completely perpendicular to the vibration screen 3, thereby better cleaning the embedded particles.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the collecting assembly includes a second motor 18, a cable 19, a cloth roll 20 and a collecting frame 21. The second motor 18 is symmetrically installed below the feed port 2. The output shaft of the second motor 18 is wound with a cable 19. The cable 19 runs through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the cloth roll 20. The end of the cloth roll 20 away from the second motor 18 is installed below the discharge port 4 through a spring. A collecting frame 21 is installed below the cloth roll 20. The second motor 18 pulls the cloth roll 20 out through the cable 19 and lays it flat under the vibrating screen 3, so that the cleaned particles fall on the surface of the cloth roll 20. Then, the cloth roll 20 is loosened, so that the cleaned particles move to the inside of the collecting frame 21.

[0031] Furthermore, the width of the cloth roll 20 matches the width of the box body 1 to prevent the cleaned particles from falling into the box body 1 .

[0032] Furthermore, the collecting frame 21 and the box body 1 are movably connected, so that the collecting frame 21 can be easily removed and the cleaned particles can be dumped out.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] The raw material is input into the box body 1 through the guide groove 5, and the particles that do not meet the requirements are screened out through the vibrating screen 3, and then flow out of the box body 1 through the discharge port 4;

[0035] When particles that do not meet the requirements are embedded in the vibrating screen 3 and cannot be cleaned by the vibration of the vibrating screen 3 itself, first, the third motor 11 drives the lead screw 10 to rotate, so that the nut seat 9 moves along the direction of the slide groove 8, and then the electric push rod 12 extends, so that the extrusion plate 17 fits the surface of the vibrating screen 3, and at the same time, the second motor 18 reels in the cable 19, and spreads the roll cloth 20 flat under the vibrating screen 3, then, the fourth motor 14 starts, driving the second connecting rod 15 to do a pendulum motion, adjusting the gap between the extrusion plate 17 and the mounting plate 13, so that the extrusion plate 17 slaps the vibrating screen 3 with force so that the particles that do not meet the requirements fall on the surface of the roll cloth 20, and finally, the second motor 18 relaxes the cable 19, the roll cloth 20 is recovered, and the particles on the surface of the roll cloth 20 are collected into the inside of the collection frame 21.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A screening device for lightweight mortar, comprising a box (1), a feed port (2), a vibrating screen (3) and a discharge port (4), characterized in that: A moving component is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), a cleaning component is installed above the vibrating screen (3), and a collecting component is installed below the vibrating screen (3); The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate (13), a fourth motor (14), a second connecting rod (15), a telescopic rod (16) and an extrusion plate (17); the fourth motor (14) is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (13); the second connecting rod (15) is mounted on the output shaft end of the fourth motor (14); the extrusion plate (17) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (13) via the telescopic rod (16); the second connecting rod (15) penetrates the mounting plate (13) and contacts the surface of the extrusion plate (17); The collecting assembly comprises a second motor (18), a cable (19), a cloth roll (20) and a collecting frame (21); the second motor (18) is symmetrically mounted below the feed port (2); the output shaft of the second motor (18) is wound with a cable (19); the cable (19) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the cloth roll (20); the end of the cloth roll (20) away from the second motor (18) is mounted below the feed port (4) via a spring; and the collecting frame (21) is mounted below the cloth roll (20).

2. A screening device for lightweight mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the feed port (2) is rotatably connected to a guide groove (5), both sides of the guide groove (5) are slidably connected to a connecting rod (6), and the other end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor (7).

3. The screening device for lightweight mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a slide groove (8), a nut seat (9), a lead screw (10), a third motor (11) and an electric push rod (12); the slide groove (8) is installed on the top of the box body (1); the inner side of the slide groove (8) is slidably connected to the nut seat (9); the internal thread of the nut seat (9) is connected to the lead screw (10); one end of the lead screw (10) is installed with the third motor (11); the bottom of the nut seat (9) is installed with the electric push rod (12); the piston rod of the electric push rod (12) is fixed to the midpoint of the mounting plate (13).

4. The screening device for lightweight mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (13), the extrusion plate (17) and the vibrating screen (3) have inclination angles that match each other.

5. The screening device for lightweight mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the rolled cloth (20) matches the width of the box body (1).

6. The screening device for lightweight mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting frame (21) and the box body (1) are movably connected.