Air supply and dust removal device for grain drying
By designing a air supply dust removal device for grain drying, using fans and vacuum systems to remove dust in the grain, and removing straw and gravel through the second fan and vibrating motor, the problem of difficulty in effectively filtering impurities during grain drying is solved, and the cleanliness and quality of grain is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421330524.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the grain drying process, it is difficult to effectively filter the dust and impurities in the grain, which affects subsequent processing.
A feed air dust removal device for grain drying is designed. Through the combination of the discharge channel, feed hopper, grid baffle, screen plate, fan, vacuum cover and dust collection box, the fan is used to blow up dust and suck it into the dust collection box through the vacuum pump and vacuum pipe to achieve dust removal; at the same time, the straw and shell in the grain are blown out through the second fan and the diverted air plate, and the screen plate is driven to shake and screen out the stones through the vibrating motor to improve the decomposition effect.
Effectively remove dust, straw and gravel from the grain, improve the cleanliness and quality of the grain, and reduce the difficulty of subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222856004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to an air supply and dust removal device for grain drying. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern agricultural science and technology, advanced grain production technology has been promoted and applied in rural areas. However, the increased grain production needs to be safely stored. The key to safe storage of grain is to reduce the moisture content in the grain to reduce the occurrence of mildew. At present, some grain depots and grain processing plants in my country have changed from the traditional method of artificial drying to reduce the moisture content in grain to mechanized drying. The outstanding advantage of mechanized drying is that it is not restricted by natural conditions and can be operated around the clock.
[0003] At present, in the process of drying grain, it is not convenient to filter the dust and impurities mixed in the grain well, so that a large amount of straw, stone, dust and other impurities easily affect the subsequent processing and are inconvenient to use. Therefore, the utility model provides an air supply and dust removal device for grain drying. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an air supply and dust removal device for grain drying, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air supply and dust removal device for grain drying, comprising a box body, a material discharge channel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material discharge channel, a grid baffle is fixedly installed on the inner side wall surface of the material discharge channel, a first sieve plate is fixedly installed on one side of the grid baffle, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the front of the material discharge channel, a first fan is fixedly installed inside the fixed box, a dust-proof net is installed on one side of the fixed box, a dust hood is fixedly installed on the back of the material discharge channel, a dust collecting box is fixedly installed on the back of the box body, an input end of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to the dust hood through a dust suction pipe, a dust suction pump is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collecting box, a material guide plate is fixedly installed inside the box body, a second fan is fixedly installed on one side of the material guide plate, an output end of the second fan is fixedly connected to the diversion air outlet plate through an air supply pipe, a material receiving plate is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body, and a first discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the box body.
[0008] Preferably, a second sieve plate is installed on one side of the second fan, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second sieve plate.
[0009] Preferably, a second discharge port is provided on the other side of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, a collection box is inserted into the front of the box, and a handle is fixedly installed at one end of the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the box body, the internal threads of the fixing blocks are connected with a knob rod, and a supporting foot pad is installed at one end of the knob rod.
[0012] Preferably, a universal wheel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box, and a brake pad is arranged inside the universal wheel.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an air supply and dust removal device for grain drying, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The air supply and dust removal device for grain drying is configured through the cooperation of a feeding channel, a feeding hopper, a grid baffle, a first sieve plate, a fixing box, a first fan, a dust hood, a dust collecting box, a dust suction pipe and a dust suction pump. When in use, grains fall onto the first sieve plate through the feeding hopper, and then the dust mixed with the grains is blown up by the first fan, and then the dust suction pump is started to suck the dust into the dust collecting box through the dust suction pipe and the dust hood for storage, thereby achieving the function of dust removal for the grains. The coordinated configuration of the guide plate, the second fan, the air supply pipe, the split air outlet plate, the receiving plate and the first discharge pipe, when the grains are in use, When food falls between the second sieve plates through the guide plate, the second fan is started to convey the airflow to the diverter air outlet plate through the air supply pipe, and the wind blown out by the diverter air outlet plate blows the straw and grain husks mixed in the grain to the receiving plate, and then is discharged through the first discharge pipe, thereby removing impurities from the grain. Through the coordinated arrangement of the second sieve plate, the vibration motor, the second discharge port and the collecting box, when in use, the second sieve plate is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor while sifting out stones in the grain, and the sifted stones fall into the collecting box, thereby effectively improving the effect of removing impurities from the grain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, box body 2, feeding channel 3, feeding hopper 4, grid baffle 5, first sieve plate 6, fixing box 7, first fan 8, dust hood 9, dust collecting box 10, dust suction pipe 11, dust suction pump 12, material guide plate 13, second fan 14, air supply pipe 15, split air outlet 16, material receiving plate 17, first discharge pipe 18, second sieve plate 19, vibration motor 20, second discharge port 21, collecting box 22, handle 23, fixing block 24, knob rod 25, supporting foot pad 26, universal wheel 27, dustproof net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a box body 1, a material discharge channel 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body 1, a material feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material discharge channel 2, a grid baffle 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the material discharge channel 2, a first sieve plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the grid baffle 4, a fixed box 6 is fixedly installed on the front of the material discharge channel 2, a first fan 7 is fixedly installed inside the fixed box 6, a dustproof net 7 is installed on one side of the fixed box 6, a dust hood 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the material discharge channel 2, a dust collecting box 9 is fixedly installed on the back of the box body 1, the input end of the dust collecting box 9 is fixedly connected to the dust collecting hood 8 through a dust collecting pipe 10, a dust collecting pump 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collecting box 9, and a dust collecting box 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the material discharge channel 2. 2. The feed hopper 3, the grid baffle 4, the first sieve plate 5, the fixing box 6, the first fan 7, the dust hood 8, the dust collecting box 9, the dust suction pipe 10 and the dust suction pump 11 are arranged in coordination. When in use, the grain falls onto the first sieve plate 4 through the feed hopper 3, and then the dust mixed with the grain is blown up by the first fan 7, and then the dust suction pump 11 is started to suck the dust into the dust collecting box 9 through the dust suction pipe 10 and the dust hood 8 for storage, thereby playing a role in dust removal of the grain. A material guide plate 12 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and a second fan 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the material guide plate 12. The output end of the second fan 13 is fixedly connected to the split air outlet plate 15 through the air supply pipe 14, and a material receiving plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1. A first discharge pipe 17 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a second sieve plate 18 is installed on one side of the second fan 13. Through the coordinated arrangement of the guide plate 12, the second fan 13, the air supply pipe 14, the split air outlet plate 15, the receiving plate 16 and the first discharge pipe 17, when the grain falls between the second sieve plate 18 through the guide plate 12 during use, the second fan 13 is started to convey the airflow to the split air outlet plate 15 through the air supply pipe 14, and the wind blown out of the split air outlet plate 15 blows the straw and grain shell mixed in the grain to the receiving plate 16, and then discharges it through the first discharge pipe 17, thereby playing a role in removing impurities from the grain. A vibration motor 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second sieve plate 18, and the other side of the box body 1 A second discharge port 20 is provided, and a collecting box 21 is inserted into the front of the box body 1. A handle 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the collecting box 21. Through the coordinated arrangement of the second sieve plate 18, the vibration motor 19, the second discharge port 20 and the collecting box 21, when in use, the second sieve plate 18 is driven by the vibration motor 19 to shake while sifting out stones in the grain, and then the sifted stones fall into the collecting box 21, thereby effectively improving the effect of removing impurities from the grain. Fixed blocks 23 are fixedly installed on the front and back of the box body 1, and the internal thread of the fixed block 23 is connected to a knob rod 24, and a supporting foot pad 25 is installed at one end of the knob rod 24. A universal wheel 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, and a brake pad is arranged inside the universal wheel 26.
[0022] In summary, the air supply and dust removal device for grain drying is arranged in coordination with the feed channel 2, the feed hopper 3, the grid baffle 4, the first sieve plate 5, the fixing box 6, the first fan 7, the dust hood 8, the dust collecting box 9, the dust suction pipe 10 and the dust suction pump 11. When in use, the grain falls onto the first sieve plate 4 through the feed hopper 3, and then the dust mixed with the grain is blown up by the first fan 7, and then the dust suction pump 11 is started to suck the dust into the dust collecting box 9 through the dust suction pipe 10 and the dust hood 8 for storage, thereby playing a role in dust removal of the grain. The coordinated arrangement of the guide plate 12, the second fan 13, the air supply pipe 14, the split air outlet plate 15, the receiving plate 16 and the first discharge pipe 17 makes When the grain passes through the guide plate 12 and falls between the second sieve plate 18, the second fan 13 is started to convey the airflow to the diverter air outlet plate 15 through the air supply pipe 14, and the wind blown out by the diverter air outlet plate 15 blows the straw and grain husk mixed in the grain to the receiving plate 16, and then is discharged through the first discharge pipe 17, thereby playing a role in removing impurities from the grain. Through the coordinated arrangement of the second sieve plate 18, the vibration motor 19, the second discharge port 20 and the collecting box 21, when in use, the vibration motor 19 drives the second sieve plate 18 to shake while screening out the stones in the grain, and then the screened stones fall into the collecting box 21, thereby effectively improving the effect of removing impurities from the grain.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air supply and dust removal device for grain drying, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A material discharge channel (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the box body (1), a material feed hopper (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the material discharge channel (2), a mesh baffle (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the material discharge channel (2), a first sieve plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mesh baffle (4), a fixed box (6) is fixedly mounted on the front of the material discharge channel (2), a first fan (7) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed box (6), a dustproof net (27) is mounted on one side of the fixed box (6), a dust hood (8) is fixedly mounted on the back of the material discharge channel (2), and the box body (1) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the material discharge channel (2). A dust collecting box (9) is fixedly installed on the back, the input end of the dust collecting box (9) is fixedly connected to the dust collecting hood (8) through a dust collecting pipe (10), a dust collecting pump (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collecting box (9), a material guide plate (12) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a second fan (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the material guide plate (12), the output end of the second fan (13) is fixedly connected to the split air outlet plate (15) through an air supply pipe (14), a material receiving plate (16) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body (1), and a first material discharge pipe (17) is provided on one side of the box body (1).
2. The air supply and dust removal device for grain drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sieve plate (18) is installed on one side of the second fan (13), and a vibration motor (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second sieve plate (18).
3. The air supply and dust removal device for grain drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second discharge port (20) is provided on the other side of the box body (1).
4. The air supply and dust removal device for grain drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the box body (1) is plugged into a collecting box (21), and a handle (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the collecting box (21).
5. The air supply and dust removal device for grain drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (23) is fixedly mounted on the front and back of the box body (1); a knob rod (24) is internally threadedly connected to the fixing block (23); and a supporting foot pad (25) is mounted on one end of the knob rod (24).
6. The air supply and dust removal device for grain drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (26) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), and a brake pad is arranged inside the universal wheel (26).