Conveying mechanism for gear machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gear conveying, and particularly discloses a conveying mechanism for gear machining, which comprises a conveyor, the outer surface of the conveyor is fixedly connected with a rack, the outer surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the bottom of the guide rail is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rack. The outer surface of the rack is slidably connected with the inner surface of the guide rail, the top of the rack is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a side baffle is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, and an elastic blocking mechanism is arranged above the conveyor. According to the conveying mechanism for gear machining, gears of different types and sizes can be kept stable in the conveying process by adjusting the heights and the inclination angles of the side baffles and the limiting arc plates, especially for the gears conveyed in a standing mode, shaking and unbalance of the gears in the conveying process are effectively prevented by adjusting the side baffles and the limiting arc plates, and the conveying efficiency is improved. The falling risk is reduced, and the normal operation of equipment is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gear conveying, and in particular to a conveying mechanism for gear processing. Background Art

[0002] A gear is a mechanical transmission element, usually composed of multiple gears, each of which has a certain number of teeth. Gears transmit power and motion through the meshing of teeth. They are mainly used to change rotation speed, torque and direction. They are common key components in many mechanical transmission systems.

[0003] During the transportation of gears on the production line, some gears may not be lying flat during transportation, which can easily lead to an unstable center of gravity of the gears, causing the gears to shake or become unbalanced during transportation, and there is a risk of falling off, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to provide a conveying mechanism for gear processing to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a conveying mechanism for gear processing, including a conveyor, the outer surface of the conveyor is fixedly connected to a frame, the outer surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a guide rail, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide rail, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a rack, and the outer surface of the rack is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail, the top of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a side baffle, and an elastic blocking mechanism is provided above the conveyor.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic blocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner surface of the frame, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with end gears, and the outer surface of the end gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the rack. The standing gear can be flexibly pushed down by the elastic blocking mechanism to lower its center of gravity, thereby ensuring stable and safe transportation.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a frame shaft is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the frame shaft is rotatably connected to a swing arm, and a limiting arc plate is provided at the bottom of the swing arm.

[0009] Preferably, a through shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the swing arm, an oblique bar is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the through shaft, and the outer surface of the oblique bar is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, a flexible spring is provided on the fixing frame, and the bottom of the flexible spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting arc plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The conveying mechanism for gear processing adjusts the height and inclination of the side baffles and the limit arc plates so that gears of different types and volumes can remain stable during the conveying process. Especially for gears that are conveyed in a standing position, by adjusting the side baffles and the limit arc plates, the shaking and imbalance of the gears during the conveying process are effectively prevented, the risk of falling off is reduced, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured.

[0013] 2. The conveying mechanism for gear processing can accurately control the position of the side baffle by pushing and pulling the rack through the electric push rod, ensuring that the gear will not be accidentally dropped or damaged due to external interference during the conveying process. The design of the limit arc plate can safely change the conveying state of the gear by buffering the thrust when necessary, thereby improving the safety of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the rack for this application;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the fixing frame of this application.

[0017] Among them: 1. Conveyor; 2. Frame; 3. Guide rail; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Rack; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Side baffle; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. End gear; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Frame shaft; 12. Swing arm; 13. Limit arc plate; 14. Through shaft; 15. Bevel bar; 16. Flexible spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3A conveying mechanism for gear processing includes a conveyor 1, the outer surface of the conveyor 1 is fixedly connected to a frame 2, the outer surface of the frame 2 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 3, the bottom of the guide rail 3 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 4, the output end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to a rack 5, and the outer surface of the rack 5 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail 3, the top of the rack 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 6, the bottom of the connecting rod 6 is provided with a side baffle 7, and an elastic blocking mechanism is provided above the conveyor 1.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the device is in use, the gears are transported on the conveyor 1. During this period, the electric push rod 4 can be opened to adjust the height of the side baffle 7 to provide lateral protection for gears of different heights. At the same time, the elastic blocking mechanism can flexibly block the opposing gears, so that they are in a state of transition from a standing state to a lying state.

[0021] Specifically, the elastic blocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft 8 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the frame 2 , both ends of the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly sleeved with end gears 9 , and the outer surface of the end gear 9 is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the rack 5 .

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the rack 5 will transmit the transmission to the end gear 9 during the process of moving up and down, thereby linking the rotating shaft 8 to rotate.

[0023] Specifically, a fixing frame 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8 , and a frame shaft 11 is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the fixing frame 10 .

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the angle of the fixing frame 10 can be adjusted during the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, that is, the inclination angle of the limiting arc plate 13 can be adjusted.

[0025] Specifically, the outer surface of the frame shaft 11 is rotatably connected with a swing arm 12 , and a limiting arc plate 13 is provided at the bottom of the swing arm 12 .

[0026] Through the above technical solution, after the limiting arc plate 13 is pushed by the gear, the swing arm 12 can rotate along the frame shaft 11 and compress the flexible spring 16.

[0027] Specifically, a through shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the swing arm 12 , an oblique bar 15 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the through shaft 14 , and an outer surface of the oblique bar 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 10 .

[0028] Through the above technical solution, during the swinging process of the swing arm 12 , the oblique bar 15 will rotate along the through shaft 14 to cooperate with the swinging of the swing arm 12 .

[0029] Specifically, a flexible spring 16 is disposed on the fixing frame 10 , and the bottom of the flexible spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting arc plate 13 .

[0030] Through the above technical solution, the flexible spring 16 will form a reverse buffer elastic force after being compressed, and act on the gear through the limiting arc plate 13, so that it changes the conveying state under the flexible thrust.

[0031] Working principle: During the transportation of gears on the conveyor 1, considering that some gears may be transported standing up, the center of gravity of the gears is easily unstable, resulting in shaking or imbalance during transportation, and there is a risk of falling off the conveyor 1. In view of this, the height of the side baffle 7 and the inclination angle of the limit arc plate 13 can be adjusted according to the volume and shape of the gear, that is, the electric push rod 4 is turned on to push and pull the rack 5. In the process of the rack 5 moving up and down, the connecting rod 6 at the top of the rack 5 will drive the side baffle 7 to move slightly longitudinally synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the side baffle 7 to effectively protect the lateral gears. At the same time, the movement of the rack 5 will drive the end gear 9 meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate synchronously. When the gear 1 is moved, the fixed frame 10 on the rotating shaft 8 will tilt, and the limiting arc plate 13 will change the inclination angle, so as to limit the protection of gears of different types and volumes. When a gear with a higher height is transported on the conveyor 1, the gear will contact and push the limiting arc plate 13. During this period, the limiting arc plate 13 will drive the swing arm 12 to rotate along the frame shaft 11, and compress the flexible spring 16 at the same time. After being compressed, the flexible spring 16 will generate a reverse buffering elastic force and act on the gear through the limiting arc plate 13, so that the gear can safely change the conveying state (the gear changes from a standing state to a lying state) under the action of the buffering thrust, and the center of gravity of the gear can be lowered, reducing the risk of gear shaking, so that it can be transported smoothly.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying mechanism for gear processing, comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2), the outer surface of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (3), the bottom of the guide rail (3) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (4), the output end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rack (5), and the outer surface of the rack (5) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide rail (3), the top of the rack (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (6), the bottom of the connecting rod (6) is provided with a side baffle (7), and an elastic blocking mechanism is provided above the conveyor (1).

2. A gear processing conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic blocking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (8) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the frame (2), and both ends of the rotating shaft (8) are fixedly sleeved with end gears (9), and the outer surface of the end gear (9) is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the rack (5).

3. A gear processing conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8), and a frame shaft (11) is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the fixing frame (10).

4. A gear processing conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the frame shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a swing arm (12), and a limiting arc plate (13) is provided at the bottom of the swing arm (12).

5. A gear processing conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the swing arm (12) is fixedly connected with a through shaft (14), the outer surface of the through shaft (14) is rotatably connected with an inclined bar (15), and the outer surface of the inclined bar (15) is slidably connected with the inner side of the fixed frame (10).

6. A gear processing conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flexible spring (16) is provided on the fixing frame (10), and the bottom of the flexible spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting arc plate (13).

Images