Polishing mechanism and polishing equipment
By adopting magnetic connection technology in the grinding mechanism, the problem of slow disassembly and assembly speed in the prior art is solved, and the rapid connection and disassembly of the drive motor and the grinding head are realized, and the grinding efficiency and reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520260021.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding mechanism is connected to the motor with bolts, which leads to the slow disassembly and assembly speed of the grinding head, which affects the grinding efficiency.
Using a magnetically connected grinding mechanism, magnets and magnetizable parts are provided on the motor shaft and grinding head body of the drive motor, the motor shaft and grinding head body of the drive motor are quickly connected and removed.
The disassembly and assembly speed between the motor shaft and the grinding head body of the driving motor is improved, the rotation speed mismatch caused by the friction between the grinding head body and the surface to be rubbed is reduced, and the working reliability of the grinding mechanism is improved.
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Figure CN222857661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of surface treatment equipment, and in particular to a grinding mechanism and a grinding equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous prosperity of the new energy storage market, the domestic and foreign energy storage markets are also developing rapidly. During the process of shipping energy storage cabinets from China to foreign countries, they often collide with each other, resulting in surface defects of energy storage cabinets. Therefore, the surface defects need to be polished. The existing polishing mechanism uses bolts to connect the grinding head to the motor, which results in slow disassembly and assembly of the grinding head, affecting the polishing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this application is to provide a grinding mechanism and a grinding device, which can effectively solve the problem of slow assembly and disassembly speed of the grinding head. This purpose is achieved by:
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a grinding mechanism, comprising:
[0005] Mounting frame;
[0006] A driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising a driving motor, the driving motor being arranged on a mounting frame, and a motor shaft of the driving motor being provided with a first connecting portion;
[0007] The grinding head assembly comprises a grinding head body, the grinding head body is provided with a second connecting part, and the first connecting part is magnetically connected to the second connecting part.
[0008] According to the grinding mechanism of the present application, the motor shaft of the drive motor and the grinding head body can be quickly connected by magnetically connecting the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and the motor shaft of the drive motor and the grinding head body can be quickly disassembled by disconnecting the magnetic connection between the first connecting part and the second connecting part, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly speed of the motor shaft of the drive motor and the grinding head body.
[0009] In some other embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly further includes a first connecting member, which is disposed on the end surface of the motor shaft facing the grinding head body, and the first connecting member forms a first connecting portion on at least a portion of the surface of the grinding head body.
[0010] By forming the first connecting part on the first connecting member and connecting the first connecting member to the end face of the motor shaft facing the grinding head body, the formation and position adjustment of the first connecting part are facilitated. At the same time, when the first connecting part is damaged, such as being unable to be magnetically connected to the second connecting part, the first connecting part can be replaced by replacing the first connecting member, thereby replacing a new first connecting part without replacing the motor shaft or the drive motor.
[0011] In some other embodiments of the present application, the grinding head assembly further includes a second connecting member, which is disposed on a side of the grinding head body facing the drive motor, and the second connecting member forms a second connecting portion on at least a portion of the surface facing the first connecting member.
[0012] By forming the second connecting part on the second connecting member and arranging the second connecting member on the side of the grinding head body facing the drive motor, the formation and position adjustment of the second connecting part are facilitated. At the same time, when the second connecting part is damaged, such as being unable to be magnetically connected to the first connecting part, the second connecting member can be replaced to replace the new second connecting part without replacing the grinding head body.
[0013] In some other embodiments of the present application, part of the second connection portion is recessed in a direction away from the first connection portion to form a first installation groove, and at least part of the first connection portion is inserted into the first installation groove.
[0014] By recessing the second connecting part in a direction away from the first connecting part and forming a first installation groove, the first connecting part can be inserted into the first installation groove and magnetically connected to the second connecting part, thereby facilitating the positioning and installation of the first connecting part and the second connecting part, and can reduce the displacement of the first connecting part and the second connecting part in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft, thereby improving the connection reliability between the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
[0015] In some other embodiments of the present application, the motor shaft is further provided with a first limiting portion, and the grinding head body is further provided with a second limiting portion. The first limiting portion cooperates with the second limiting portion and is used to limit the rotation of the grinding head body around the axis of the motor shaft.
[0016] By matching the first limit portion with the second limit portion, the rotation of the grinding head body around the axis of the motor shaft can be limited, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the rotation speed of the grinding head body is lower than the rotation speed of the motor shaft due to the friction between the grinding head body and the surface to be rubbed, thereby improving the reliability of the grinding mechanism during operation.
[0017] In some other embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly also includes a first limit member, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the motor shaft, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft, the projection of at least part of the first limit member exceeds the outer contour of the projection of the first connecting portion, and forms a first limit portion.
[0018] By forming the first limiting portion on the first limiting member and sleeved the first limiting member on the outer periphery of the motor shaft, the formation of the first limiting portion and the adjustment of the position are facilitated. At the same time, when the first limiting portion is damaged, such as being unable to cooperate with the second limiting portion, the first limiting portion can be replaced by replacing the first limiting member without replacing the motor shaft or the drive motor.
[0019] In some other embodiments of the present application, the second limiting portion is arranged around the outer circumference of the second connecting portion and is integrally formed with the second connecting portion.
[0020] By annularly arranging the second limiting portion on the outer periphery of the second connecting portion, the limiting cooperation between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is facilitated. At the same time, the second limiting portion and the second connecting portion are integrally formed, which can improve the connection strength between the second limiting portion and the second connecting portion and reduce the displacement of the second limiting portion and the second connecting portion in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft.
[0021] In some other embodiments of the present application, a second mounting groove is provided on a surface of the second limiting portion facing the first limiting portion, and at least a portion of the first limiting portion is inserted into the second mounting groove.
[0022] By providing a second mounting groove on the surface of the second limiting portion facing the first limiting portion, at least a portion of the first limiting portion can be inserted into the second mounting groove, thereby facilitating the positioning and cooperation of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion, and reducing the displacement of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft, thereby limiting the rotation of the grinding head body around the axis of the motor shaft.
[0023] In some other embodiments of the present application, the second limiting portion is provided with a plurality of protruding ends protruding toward the surface of the first limiting portion, any one of the protruding ends extends to the side of the second connecting portion facing the first connecting portion, a plurality of protruding end spacing rings are arranged on the outer periphery of the second connecting portion, and a second installation groove is formed between any two adjacent protruding ends.
[0024] By extending the protruding end to the side of the second connection part facing the first connection part and forming a second installation groove between any two adjacent protruding ends, the first limiting part is easily inserted into the second installation groove, thereby facilitating the positioning and matching of the first limiting part and the second limiting part.
[0025] In some other embodiments of the present application, there are multiple first limiting portions, and multiple first limiting portion spacing rings are arranged on the outer periphery of the motor shaft. In a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft, the outer contour size of the first limiting portion gradually increases along the direction of the motor shaft toward the first limiting portion. There are multiple second mounting grooves, and the multiple second mounting grooves are arranged one-to-one and matched with the multiple first limiting portions.
[0026] By gradually increasing the outer contour size of the first limiting portion along the direction of the motor shaft toward the first limiting portion, and arranging and cooperating with multiple second mounting grooves in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple first limiting portions, the shear force between the second limiting portion and the first limiting portion can be reduced when the driving motor drives the grinding head body to rotate, thereby reducing damage to the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion.
[0027] In some other embodiments of the present application, the first connecting part includes a magnet, and the second connecting part includes a magnetizable member that can be magnetically connected to the magnet.
[0028] By setting the first connecting part as a magnet and the second connecting part as a magnetizable part that can be magnetically connected to the magnet, the first connecting part and the second connecting part can be magnetically connected. At the same time, the first connecting part is arranged farther away from the grinding head body than the second connecting part, and the second connecting part is set as a magnetizable part, which can reduce the magnetic connection between the magnetic material that falls during the grinding process and the second connecting part.
[0029] In some other embodiments of the present application, the mounting frame includes a support plate and a fixed frame, the fixed frame is arranged on one side of the support plate and forms a mounting cavity with the support plate, a slide groove is provided on the other side of the support plate away from the fixed frame, the motor seat of the drive motor is arranged in the mounting cavity, the motor shaft of the drive motor passes through the support plate and extends into the slide groove, and the second connecting part is slidably arranged in the slide groove and is magnetically connected to the first connecting part.
[0030] By slidably arranging the second connecting part in the slide groove, during the connection process of the drive assembly and the grinding head assembly, the drive motor can be placed in the installation cavity on one side of the support plate, and the grinding head body can be placed on the other side of the support plate. The second connecting part can be slid in the slide groove to adjust the relative position of the grinding head body and the drive motor, and then the connection between the grinding head body and the drive motor is achieved through the magnetic connection between the first connecting part and the second connecting part.
[0031] The second aspect of the present application further proposes a grinding device, which includes any of the above-mentioned grinding mechanisms.
[0032] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding mechanism provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the grinding mechanism;
[0036] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drive assembly and the grinding head assembly;
[0037] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component in FIG.
[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding head assembly.
[0039] The reference numerals in the specific implementation manner are as follows:
[0040] 100. Grinding mechanism;
[0041] 10. Mounting frame; 11. Support plate; 111. Sliding slot; 1111. First slot section; 1112. Second slot section; 12. Fixing frame;
[0042] 20. driving assembly; 21. driving motor; 211. motor seat; 212. motor shaft; 22. first connecting member; 221. first connecting portion; 23. first limiting member; 231. first limiting portion; 232. mounting portion;
[0043] 30. Grinding head assembly; 31. Grinding head body; 32. Second connecting member; 321. Second connecting portion; 3211. First mounting groove; 322. Second limiting portion; 3221. Second mounting groove; 3222. Protruding end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following detailed description of the implementation of the technical solution of the present application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following implementation is only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and is therefore only used as an example, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0045] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0047] In addition, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0050] With the continuous prosperity of the new energy storage market, the domestic and foreign energy storage markets are also developing rapidly. During the process of shipping energy storage cabinets from China to foreign countries, they often collide with each other, resulting in surface defects of energy storage cabinets. Therefore, the surface defects need to be polished. The existing polishing mechanism uses bolts to connect the grinding head to the motor, which results in slow disassembly and assembly of the grinding head, affecting the polishing efficiency.
[0051] In order to solve the problem of slow disassembly and assembly speed of the grinding head, the present application proposes a grinding mechanism and a grinding device including the grinding mechanism. According to the grinding mechanism of the present application, the motor shaft of the drive motor and the grinding head body can be quickly disassembled, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly speed of the motor shaft of the drive motor and the grinding head body. At the same time, it can reduce the phenomenon that the rotation speed of the grinding head body is less than the rotation speed of the motor shaft due to the friction between the grinding head body and the surface to be rubbed, thereby improving the reliability of the grinding mechanism during operation.
[0052] In some embodiments, the energy storage cabinet includes one or more battery clusters to increase the voltage and capacity of the energy storage cabinet. The battery cluster may include multiple battery modules, and the multiple battery modules are connected in series through a busbar to increase the voltage of the energy storage cabinet. When the energy storage cabinet includes multiple battery clusters, the multiple battery clusters are connected in parallel to increase the capacity of the energy storage cabinet.
[0053] Energy storage cabinets can be used in energy storage power stations, wind power generation systems, solar power generation systems, mobile power systems or temporary power supply systems. Energy storage cabinets can store electrical energy as needed and output it at the appropriate time. For example, energy storage cabinets can store electrical energy when electricity consumption is low, and provide electricity to relevant users or electrical equipment during peak electricity consumption.
[0054] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the grinding mechanism 100 includes a mounting frame 10, a driving assembly 20 and a grinding head assembly 30, the driving assembly 20 includes a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is disposed on the mounting frame 10, the motor shaft 212 of the driving motor 21 is provided with a first connecting portion 221, the grinding head assembly 30 includes a grinding head body 31, the grinding head body 31 is provided with a second connecting portion 321, and the first connecting portion 221 is magnetically connected to the second connecting portion 321.
[0055] Specifically, the mounting frame 10 forms an integral supporting structure of the grinding mechanism 100 and is used for connecting other components, thereby mounting and fixing the grinding mechanism 100 .
[0056] The driving assembly 20 includes a driving motor 21, which includes a motor seat 211 and a motor shaft 212 disposed on the motor seat 211. The motor shaft 212 can rotate around its own axis, thereby outputting torque to drive the grinding head assembly 30 to rotate. The motor seat 211 is connected to the mounting frame 10, and the motor shaft 212 is provided with a first connecting portion 221, which is transmission-connected to the grinding head assembly 30, thereby driving the grinding head assembly 30 to rotate. The first connecting portion 221 can be formed by a part of the structure of the motor shaft 212, or the first connecting portion 221 can be assembled with the motor shaft 212 after molding.
[0057] The grinding head assembly 30 includes a grinding head body 31, and the grinding head body 31 is provided with a second connecting portion 321. The second connecting portion 321 can be magnetically connected to the first connecting portion 221, thereby connecting the motor shaft 212 and the grinding head body 31, so that the motor shaft 212 drives the grinding head body 31 to rotate. The second connecting portion 321 can be formed by a part of the structure of the grinding head body 31, or the second connecting portion 321 can be assembled with the grinding head body 31 after molding.
[0058] According to the grinding mechanism 100 of the present application, by magnetically connecting the first connecting part 221 with the second connecting part 321, the motor shaft 212 of the drive motor 21 and the grinding head body 31 can be quickly connected, and by disconnecting the magnetic connection between the first connecting part 221 and the second connecting part 321, the motor shaft 212 of the drive motor 21 and the grinding head body 31 can be quickly disassembled, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly speed of the motor shaft 212 of the drive motor 21 and the grinding head body 31.
[0059] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly 20 also includes a first connecting member 22, which is arranged on the end surface of the motor shaft 212 facing the grinding head body 31, and the first connecting member 22 forms a first connecting portion 221 on at least a portion of the surface facing the grinding head body 31.
[0060] Specifically, the first connecting member 22 is connected to the motor shaft 212 after molding, and is arranged on the end face of the motor shaft 212 facing the grinding head body 31. Among them, the first connecting member 22 forms a first connecting portion 221 on at least a portion of the surface facing the grinding head body 31, so as to facilitate magnetic connection with the second connecting portion 321 through the end of the motor shaft 212. Optionally, the first connecting member 22 can be a roughly columnar structure, and is arranged on the end face of the motor shaft 212 facing the grinding head body 31, and the axis of the first connecting member 22 of the columnar structure is on the same straight line as the axis of the motor shaft 212. In some embodiments of the present application, the first connecting portion 221 can also be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first connecting member 22, and the first connecting portion 221 on the outer peripheral surface is magnetically connected to the second connecting portion 321.
[0061] By forming the first connecting part 221 on the first connecting member 22 and connecting the first connecting member 22 to the end face of the motor shaft 212 facing the grinding head body 31, the formation and position adjustment of the first connecting part 221 are facilitated. At the same time, when the first connecting part 221 is damaged, such as being unable to be magnetically connected to the second connecting part 321, the first connecting part 22 can be replaced by replacing the first connecting member 22, thereby replacing a new first connecting part 221 without replacing the motor shaft 212 or the drive motor 21.
[0062] Combination Figures 3 to 5As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the grinding head assembly 30 also includes a second connecting member 32, which is arranged on the side of the grinding head body 31 facing the drive motor 21, and the second connecting member 32 forms a second connecting portion 321 on at least a portion of the surface facing the first connecting member 22.
[0063] Specifically, the second connecting member 32 is connected to the grinding head body 31 after being formed, and is arranged on the side of the grinding head body 31 facing the drive motor 21. The side of the grinding head body 31 facing away from the drive motor 21 is provided with a grinding surface, and the grinding surface is used to grind the surface to be polished. Among them, the second connecting member 32 forms a second connecting portion 321 on at least a portion of the surface facing the first connecting member 22, so as to facilitate the magnetic connection between the first connecting portion 221 and the second connecting portion 321.
[0064] By forming the second connecting part 321 on the second connecting member 32 and arranging the second connecting member 32 on the side of the grinding head body 31 facing the drive motor 21, the formation and position adjustment of the second connecting part 321 are facilitated. At the same time, when the second connecting part 321 is damaged, such as being unable to be magnetically connected to the first connecting part 221, the second connecting part 32 can be replaced by replacing the second connecting member 32, thereby replacing a new second connecting part 321 without replacing the grinding head body 31.
[0065] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, part of the second connection portion 321 is recessed in a direction away from the first connection portion 221 to form a first installation groove 3211 , and at least part of the first connection portion 221 is inserted into the first installation groove 3211 .
[0066] Specifically, part of the second connection part 321 is recessed in a direction away from the first connection part 221 and forms a first installation groove 3211. During the magnetic connection between the first connection part 221 and the second connection part 321, at least part of the first connection part 221 can be inserted into the first installation groove 3211, thereby facilitating the positioning and installation of the first connection part 221 and the second connection part 321, and reducing the displacement of the first connection part 221 and the second connection part 321 in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft 212, thereby improving the connection reliability between the first connection part 221 and the second connection part 321. Optionally, the first installation groove 3211 can be magnetically connected to the first connection part 221 through the bottom surface of the groove, and / or the first installation groove 3211 can be magnetically connected to the first connection part 221 through the inner peripheral wall surface of the groove.
[0067] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the motor shaft 212 is further provided with a first limiting portion 231, and the grinding head body 31 is further provided with a second limiting portion 322. The first limiting portion 231 cooperates with the second limiting portion 322 and is used to limit the rotation of the grinding head body 31 around the axis of the motor shaft 212.
[0068] Specifically, the motor shaft 212 is provided with a first limiting portion 231, and the first limiting portion 231 can be limitedly matched with the grinding head body 31, so as to limit the rotation of the grinding head body 31 around the axis of the motor shaft 212. The first limiting portion 231 can be formed by a part of the structure of the motor shaft 212, or the first limiting portion 231 can be assembled with the motor shaft 212 after molding.
[0069] The grinding head body 31 is provided with a second limiting portion 322, and the grinding head body 31 cooperates with the first limiting portion 231 through the second limiting portion 322, so as to limit the rotation of the grinding head body 31 around the axis of the motor shaft 212, reduce the phenomenon that the rotation speed of the grinding head body 31 is less than the rotation speed of the motor shaft 212 due to the friction between the grinding head body 31 and the surface to be rubbed, and improve the reliability of the grinding mechanism 100 during operation. Among them, the second limiting portion 322 can be formed by a part of the structure of the grinding head body 31, or the second limiting portion 322 can be assembled with the grinding head body 31 after molding.
[0070] By matching the first limit portion 231 with the second limit portion 322, the rotation of the grinding head body 31 around the axis of the motor shaft 212 can be limited, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the rotation speed of the grinding head body 31 is lower than the rotation speed of the motor shaft 212 due to the friction between the grinding head body 31 and the surface to be rubbed, thereby improving the reliability of the grinding mechanism 100 during operation.
[0071] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the drive assembly 20 also includes a first limit member 23, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft 212, at least part of the projection of the first limit member 23 exceeds the outer contour of the projection of the first connecting portion 221, and forms a first limit portion 231.
[0072] Specifically, the first limiting member 23 is connected to the motor shaft 212 after molding, and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212. The first limiting member 23 is provided with a first limiting portion 231, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft 212, the projection of the first limiting portion 231 exceeds the outer contour of the projection of the first connecting portion 221, so as to facilitate connection with the second limiting portion 322. Optionally, the first limiting member 23 also includes a mounting portion 232, which is an annular structure and sleeved on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212, and at least one first limiting portion 231 is protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the mounting portion 232.
[0073] By forming the first limiting portion 231 on the first limiting member 23 and sleeved the first limiting member 23 on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212, the formation and position adjustment of the first limiting portion 231 are facilitated. At the same time, when the first limiting portion 231 is damaged, such as being unable to cooperate with the second limiting portion 322, the first limiting portion 23 can be replaced by replacing the first limiting member 23, thereby replacing a new first limiting portion 231 without replacing the motor shaft 212 or the drive motor 21.
[0074] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the second limiting portion 322 is arranged around the outer circumference of the second connecting portion 321 and is integrally formed with the second connecting portion 321 .
[0075] Specifically, the second limiting portion 322 is integrally formed with the second connecting portion 321, that is, the second connecting portion 321 and the second limiting portion 322 together form the second connecting member 32, so that the second connecting portion 321 and the second limiting portion 322 can be provided together on the grinding head body 31 by connecting the second connecting member 32 to the grinding head body 31, thereby improving the assembly speed of the grinding head assembly 30. Among them, the number of the second limiting portions 322 can be set one by one corresponding to the number of the first limiting portions 231, and matched and connected.
[0076] By annularly arranging the second limiting portion 322 on the outer periphery of the second connecting portion 321, the limiting cooperation between the first limiting portion 231 and the second limiting portion 322 is facilitated. At the same time, the second limiting portion 322 and the second connecting portion 321 are integrally formed, which can improve the connection strength between the second limiting portion 322 and the second connecting portion 321 and reduce the displacement of the second limiting portion 322 and the second connecting portion 321 in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft 212.
[0077] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, a second mounting groove 3221 is provided on a surface of the second limiting portion 322 facing the first limiting portion 231 , and at least a portion of the first limiting portion 231 is inserted into the second mounting groove 3221 .
[0078] Specifically, part of the surface of the second limiting portion 322 is recessed to form a second mounting groove 3221. When the first connecting portion 221 is inserted into the first mounting groove 3211, at least part of the first limiting portion 231 can be inserted into the second mounting groove 3221, thereby facilitating the positioning and matching of the first limiting portion 231 and the second limiting portion 322, and reducing the displacement of the first limiting portion 231 and the second limiting portion 322 in a direction perpendicular to the motor shaft 212, thereby limiting the rotation of the grinding head body 31 around the axis of the motor shaft 212.
[0079] Combination Figures 3 to 5As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the second limiting portion 322 is provided with a plurality of protruding ends 3222 protruding toward the surface of the first limiting portion 231, and any protruding end 3222 protrudes to the side of the second connection portion 321 facing the first connection portion 221, and the plurality of protruding ends 3222 are spaced apart and ring-shaped on the outer periphery of the second connection portion 321, and a second installation groove 3221 is formed between any two adjacent protruding ends 3222.
[0080] Specifically, a plurality of extension ends 3222 are provided on a portion of the surface of the second position limiting portion 322 protruding toward the first position limiting portion 231, so that another portion of the surface is recessed relative to the extension ends 3222, and a second installation groove 3221 is formed between any two adjacent extension ends 3222. When the first connection portion 221 is inserted into the first installation groove 3211, at least a portion of the first position limiting portion 231 can be inserted into the second installation groove 3221 formed between the two adjacent extension ends 3222.
[0081] By extending the protruding end 3222 to the side of the second connection part 321 facing the first connection part 221 and forming a second installation groove 3221 between any two adjacent protruding ends 3222, the first limiting part 231 is easily inserted into the second installation groove 3221, thereby facilitating the positioning and matching of the first limiting part 231 and the second limiting part 322.
[0082] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, there are multiple first limit portions 231, and multiple first limit portions 231 are spaced apart in rings on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft 212, along the direction of the motor shaft 212 toward the first limit portion 231, the outer contour size of the first limit portion 231 gradually increases, and there are multiple second mounting grooves 3221, and the multiple second mounting grooves 3221 are arranged one-to-one and matched with the multiple first limit portions 231.
[0083] Specifically, the first limiting member 23 includes a mounting portion 232 and a plurality of first limiting portions 231. The mounting portion 232 is an annular structure and is sleeved on the outside of the motor shaft 212. The outer circumferential surface of the mounting portion 232 is provided with a plurality of first limiting portions 231 at intervals. The number of the second mounting grooves 3221 is multiple, and the plurality of second mounting grooves 3221 are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of first limiting portions 231 and matched. In a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft 212, the outer contour size of the first limiting portion 231 gradually increases along the direction of the motor shaft 212 toward the first limiting portion 231. Correspondingly, the outer contour size of the second mounting groove 3221 gradually increases along the direction of the second connecting portion 321 toward the second limiting portion 322. Optionally, the outermost contour shape of the first limiting portion 231 is a partial arc segment, and the size of the arc segment gradually increases along the direction of the motor shaft 212 toward the first limiting portion 231. Optionally, the size of the second installation groove 3221 may be slightly larger than the size of the first limiting portion 231 , so as to facilitate the first limiting portion 231 to be inserted into the second installation groove 3221 .
[0084] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, four first limiting portions 231 are evenly spaced on the outer circumference of the mounting portion 232, and four second mounting grooves 3221 are evenly spaced on the outer circumference of the second connecting portion 321, and the shape of any second mounting groove 3221 matches the shape of any first limiting portion 231, and the four first limiting portions 231 are respectively and one-to-one inserted into the four second mounting grooves 3221.
[0085] By gradually increasing the outer contour size of the first limiting portion 231 along the direction of the motor shaft 212 toward the first limiting portion 231, and arranging and matching the multiple second mounting grooves 3221 with the multiple first limiting portions 231 in a one-to-one manner, the shear force between the second limiting portion 322 and the first limiting portion 231 can be reduced when the driving motor 21 drives the grinding head body 31 to rotate, thereby reducing damage to the first limiting portion 231 and the second limiting portion 322.
[0086] Combination Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the first connecting portion 221 includes a magnet, and the second connecting portion 321 includes a magnetizable member that can be magnetically connected to the magnet.
[0087] Specifically, the first connecting part 221 includes a magnet. Optionally, the first connecting member 22 may be composed of a magnet as a whole, or only the end of the first connecting member 22 facing the grinding head body 31 is composed of a magnet. The second connecting part 321 includes a magnetizable part that can be magnetically connected to the magnet. Optionally, the second connecting member 32 may be composed of a magnetizable part as a whole, or only the end of the second connecting member 32 facing the first connecting member 22 is composed of a magnetizable part. Optionally, the magnetizable part includes a metal magnetizable part or a non-metal magnetizable part. The metal magnetizable part includes at least one of iron, cobalt and nickel, or the metal magnetizable part includes an alloy with iron, cobalt or nickel. The non-metal magnetizable part includes magnetic ceramics.
[0088] By setting the first connecting part 221 as a magnet and the second connecting part 321 as a magnetizable part that can be magnetically connected to the magnet, the first connecting part 221 and the second connecting part 321 can be magnetically connected. At the same time, the first connecting part 221 is set farther away from the grinding head body 31 than the second connecting part 321. Setting the second connecting part 321 as a magnetizable part can reduce the magnetic connection between the magnetic material that falls during the grinding process and the second connecting part 321.
[0089] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some other embodiments of the present application, the mounting frame 10 includes a support plate 11 and a fixing frame 12, the fixing frame 12 is arranged on one side of the support plate 11 and forms a mounting cavity with the support plate 11, a slide groove 111 is provided on the other side of the support plate 11 away from the fixing frame 12, a motor seat 211 of the drive motor 21 is arranged in the mounting cavity, the motor shaft 212 of the drive motor 21 passes through the support plate 11 and extends into the slide groove 111, and the second connecting portion 321 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 111 and is magnetically connected to the first connecting portion 221.
[0090] Specifically, the fixing frame 12 can be formed by bending a thin plate and connected to the support plate 11. The motor seat 211 is arranged in an installation cavity formed by the fixing frame 12 and the support plate 11, and is connected to the fixing frame 12. The motor shaft 212 passes through the support plate 11 and extends to the side of the support plate 11 away from the fixing frame 12, and the grinding head body 31 is arranged on the side of the support plate 11 away from the fixing frame 12, and can be connected to the motor shaft 212 by transmission. Among them, a slide groove 111 is provided on the side of the support plate 11 away from the fixing frame 12, and the second connecting portion 321 is provided on the grinding head body 31 and is slidably arranged in the slide groove 111, so that the relative position of the grinding head body 31 and the motor shaft 212 can be adjusted by moving the second connecting portion 321 during installation.
[0091] Optionally, the slide groove 111 includes a first groove section 1111 and a second groove section 1112 connected in sequence, wherein the motor shaft 212 is inserted into the second groove section 1112, and an open end is provided at the end of the first groove section 1111 facing away from the second groove section 1112. After the second connecting part 321 is assembled to the grinding head body 31, it can be inserted into the first groove section 1111 through the open end of the first groove section 1111, and slide to the position corresponding to the motor shaft 212 in the second groove section 1112, so as to realize the connection between the grinding head body 31 and the drive motor 21 through the magnetic connection between the first connecting part 221 and the second connecting part 321.
[0092] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the second aspect of the present application further proposes a grinding device, which includes the grinding mechanism 100 of any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
[0093] Optionally, the grinding device can be a grinding robot, and the grinding mechanism 100 can be set on the mechanical arm of the grinding robot through the mounting frame 10, so that the grinding mechanism 100 is moved by the mechanical arm to adjust the relative position of the grinding mechanism 100 and the surface to be polished, and then the surface to be polished is polished by the grinding head body 31.
[0094] Since the grinding device in the present application has the same technical features as the grinding mechanism 100 of any of the above embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects, it will not be described in detail here.
[0095] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below.
[0096] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the grinding mechanism 100 includes a mounting frame 10, a driving assembly 20 and a grinding head assembly 30, the driving assembly 20 includes a driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 is arranged on the mounting frame 10, the motor shaft 212 of the driving motor 21 is provided with a first connecting portion 221 and a first limiting portion 231, the grinding head assembly 30 includes a grinding head body 31, the grinding head body 31 is provided with a second connecting portion 321 and a second limiting portion 322, the first connecting portion 221 is magnetically connected to the second connecting portion 321, the first limiting portion 231 cooperates with the second limiting portion 322, and is used to limit the rotation of the grinding head body 31 around the axis of the motor shaft 212. Among them, the first connecting portion 221 includes a magnet, and the second connecting portion 321 includes a magnetizable part that can be magnetically connected to the magnet.
[0097] The mounting frame 10 includes a support plate 11 and a fixing frame 12. The fixing frame 12 is arranged on one side of the support plate 11 and forms a mounting cavity with the support plate 11. A slide groove 111 is provided on the other side of the support plate 11 away from the fixing frame 12. The motor seat 211 of the drive motor 21 is arranged in the mounting cavity. The motor shaft 212 of the drive motor 21 passes through the support plate 11 and extends into the slide groove 111. The second connecting portion 321 and the second limiting portion 322 are respectively slidably arranged in the slide groove 111, and respectively cooperate with the first connecting portion 221 and the first limiting portion 231.
[0098] The drive assembly 20 further includes a first connecting member 22, which is disposed on the end surface of the motor shaft 212 facing the grinding head body 31, and at least a portion of the surface of the first connecting member 22 facing the grinding head body 31 forms a first connecting portion 221. The drive assembly 20 further includes a first limiting member 23, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft 212, at least a portion of the projection of the first limiting member 23 exceeds the outer contour of the projection of the first connecting portion 221, and forms a first limiting portion 231.
[0099] The grinding head assembly 30 further includes a second connecting member 32, which is disposed on the side of the grinding head body 31 facing the drive motor 21, and a second connecting portion 321 is formed on at least a portion of the surface of the second connecting member 32 facing the first connecting member 22. Part of the second connecting portion 321 is recessed in a direction away from the first connecting portion 221 and forms a first mounting groove 3211, and at least a portion of the first connecting portion 221 is protruding on the side of the first limiting portion 231 facing the second connecting member 32, and is inserted into the first mounting groove 3211. The second connecting member 32 further includes a second limiting portion 322, which is arranged around the outer periphery of the second connecting portion 321 and is integrally formed with the second connecting portion 321. A second mounting groove 3221 is provided on the surface of the second limiting portion 322 facing the first limiting portion 231, and at least a portion of the first limiting portion 231 is inserted into the second mounting groove 3221. Among them, the second limiting portion 322 is protruding towards the surface of the first limiting portion 231 and is provided with multiple protruding ends 3222, any one of the protruding ends 3222 protrudes to the side of the second connection portion 321 facing the first connection portion 221, and the multiple protruding ends 3222 are spaced apart and arranged in a ring on the outer periphery of the second connection portion 321, and a second installation groove 3221 is formed between any two adjacent protruding ends 3222.
[0100] Among them, there are multiple first limiting portions 231, and multiple first limiting portions 231 are spaced apart by rings arranged on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 212. Moreover, in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft 212, along the direction of the motor shaft 212 toward the first limiting portion 231, the outer contour size of the first limiting portion 231 gradually increases. There are multiple second mounting grooves 3221, and multiple second mounting grooves 3221 are arranged one-to-one and matched with multiple first limiting portions 231.
[0101] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A grinding mechanism, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame; A driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising a driving motor, the driving motor being arranged on the mounting frame, and a motor shaft of the driving motor being provided with a first connecting portion; A grinding head assembly, the grinding head assembly includes a grinding head body, the grinding head body is provided with a second connecting part, and the first connecting part is magnetically connected to the second connecting part.
2. The grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly further includes a first connecting member, which is disposed on an end surface of the motor shaft facing the grinding head body, and the first connecting member forms the first connecting portion on at least a portion of a surface facing the grinding head body.
3. The grinding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding head assembly further includes a second connecting member, which is disposed on a side of the grinding head body facing the drive motor, and at least a portion of the surface of the second connecting member facing the first connecting member forms the second connecting portion.
4. The grinding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A portion of the second connection portion is recessed in a direction away from the first connection portion to form a first installation groove, and at least a portion of the first connection portion is inserted into the first installation groove.
5. The grinding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The motor shaft is further provided with a first limiting portion, and the grinding head body is further provided with a second limiting portion. The first limiting portion cooperates with the second limiting portion and is used to limit the grinding head body from rotating around the axis of the motor shaft.
6. The grinding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a first limit member, which is sleeved on the outer circumference of the motor shaft, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft, at least part of the projection of the first limit member exceeds the outer contour of the projection of the first connecting portion, and forms the first limit portion.
7. The grinding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second limiting portion is arranged around the outer circumference of the second connecting portion and is integrally formed with the second connecting portion.
8. The grinding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting groove is disposed on a surface of the second limiting portion facing the first limiting portion, and at least a portion of the first limiting portion is inserted into the second mounting groove.
9. The grinding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second limiting portion is protruding from the surface of the first limiting portion and is provided with a plurality of extending ends, any one of the extending ends extending to the side of the second connecting portion facing the first connecting portion, a plurality of extending end spacer rings are arranged on the outer circumference of the second connecting portion, and the second mounting groove is formed between any two adjacent extending ends.
10. The grinding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are multiple first limiting parts, multiple first limiting part spacing rings are arranged on the outer circumference of the motor shaft, and in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the motor shaft, along the direction of the motor shaft toward the first limiting part, the outer contour size of the first limiting part gradually increases, and there are multiple second mounting grooves, multiple second mounting grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple first limiting parts and cooperate with each other.
11. The grinding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first connecting portion includes a magnet, and the second connecting portion includes a magnetizable member capable of being magnetically connected to the magnet.
12. The grinding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes a support plate and a fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the support plate and forms a mounting cavity with the support plate, a slide groove is provided on the other side of the support plate away from the fixing frame, the motor seat of the drive motor is arranged in the mounting cavity, the motor shaft of the drive motor passes through the support plate and extends into the slide groove, and the second connecting part is slidably arranged in the slide groove and is magnetically connected to the first connecting part.
13. A grinding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the grinding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 12.