Double-tabletop CCD (Charge Coupled Device) automatic alignment hole plugging machine
By designing a dual-counter CCD automatic alignment plug machine, combined with CCD visual auxiliary position adjustment and bottom cleaning mechanism, the existing vacuum screen printing machines have solved the problems of slow production rhythm, inability to complete front and back printing at the same time, and high labor intensity for workers when printing circuit boards, achieving a more efficient and more automated printing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421003599.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum silk screen printers have problems such as slow production rhythm, inability to complete front and back printing at the same time, high labor intensity for workers, high skill requirements, and large equipment footprint and energy consumption.
A double countertop CCD automatic alignment plug-in machine is designed, using two independent countertops and CCD visual assisted positioning systems to realize double countertop servo fine adjustment and automatic alignment. Combined with the bottom grid cleaning mechanism and power system, the efficiency and automation of the equipment are improved.
The equipment can complete the loading and printing quality inspection of the circuit board when one counter is in and the other counter is in, shortening the printing cycle, improving the efficiency of equipment use, reducing the labor intensity and skill requirements of workers, and reducing the equipment's floor area and energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222858979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a double-table CCD automatic alignment hole plugging machine, in particular to a double-table CCD automatic alignment hole plugging machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are four types of vacuum screen printers for printed circuit boards on the market. The first type of vacuum screen printer (single-table screen printer) has only one table and one screen frame, see Chinese patent numbers CN1277673C and CN105034553B. The second type of vacuum screen printer (double-table screen printer arranged up and down) is composed of two upper and lower tables that alternately go in and out and a screen frame, see Chinese patent number CN111267471A. The third type of vacuum screen printer (double-table screen printer arranged left and right) is composed of a screen frame and two small tables on a large table, see Chinese patent numbers CN111873611B and CN113085350B, the fourth type of vacuum screen printer (double-table screen printer arranged left and right) is composed of two screen frames and two small tables, see Chinese patent numbers CN116587723A and CN219822830U;
[0003] For the first type of vacuum screen printing machine, the production cycle of the first type of vacuum screen printing machine is slower than that of the double-table screen printing machine;
[0004] For the second type of vacuum screen printer, since one screen frame corresponds to the upper and lower tables, although it can shorten the printing cycle, it can only print one side of the PCB. If you want to print the front and back sides at the same time, you need two devices;
[0005] For the third type of vacuum screen printer, since the table is composed of two small tables on a large table, one machine can print both the front and back sides of the PCB at the same time. However, it requires an extra-large screen frame, and the manufacturing process of the large screen frame is more complicated than that of the small screen frame;
[0006] For the fourth type of vacuum screen printing machine, since two screen frames are required, the workers spend too much time aligning the screen frames with the circuit boards, which is twice the time required for one screen frame. The workers need to concentrate on the alignment for a long time, which increases the workers' labor intensity. Especially when producing small batches of circuit boards, the screen frames must be changed and aligned many times a day, which makes the workers overworked. In addition, the workers' skill level is high, and the different proficiency of the workers will seriously affect the changeover and debugging time. Utility Model Content
[0007] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0008] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0009] (II) Technical solution
[0010] A double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine, comprising a main structure, a camera, a screen clamping mechanism, a visual positioning system, a table fine-tuning system, a screen bottom cleaning mechanism, a power system and a bin cover actuation mechanism, wherein the main structure comprises a main cavity and a sub-cavity, and the main cavity is provided with a rotating clamping cylinder to lock the main bin rear door, a right bin cover power system and a left bin cover power system are provided on both sides of one end of the main cavity, and a main bin vacuum breaker is provided on one side of the main cavity, a right bin cover and a left bin cover are provided on the top of the sub-cavity, and a right CCD mechanism and a left CCD mechanism are provided on both sides of the top of the sub-cavity, a left sub-cavity vacuum breaker is provided on the outer side of one end of the sub-cavity, and a frame seat is provided at the bottom of the sub-cavity;
[0011] The mesh plate clamping mechanism includes a frame seat, and a right table and a left table are arranged at one end of the frame seat, a right auxiliary bin vacuum pumping pipeline and a left auxiliary bin vacuum pumping pipeline are arranged on both sides of the frame seat, and the right mesh plate and the left mesh plate are inserted into the other end of the frame seat, a vacuum pump group is arranged at the bottom end of the frame seat, and a right table power system and a left table power system are arranged at the bottom ends of the right mesh plate and the left mesh plate;
[0012] The visual positioning system includes a camera and a display, a right CCD display, and a left CCD display, and the right CCD display and the left CCD display are both installed on both sides of the table, the camera is arranged inside the right CCD mechanism, and a camera X-axis locking cylinder and an infrared indicator light are arranged on one side of the camera, a lens and a light source are arranged on the other side of the camera, and a plurality of camera Y-axis locking cylinders are arranged on the top of the camera, and a locking cylinder control box is arranged on the top of the right CCD mechanism;
[0013] The table fine-tuning system includes a table, a table locking mechanism and a servo fine-tuning system. The table is arranged in the table top, and the table top is provided with a table locking mechanism. The servo fine-tuning system includes a Y1 servo fine-tuning system, a Y2 servo fine-tuning system, and an X servo fine-tuning system, and the servo fine-tuning systems are all arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the table top.
[0014] Preferably, the visual positioning system automatically controls the mobile platen of the platen fine-tuning system through a software algorithm to achieve precise alignment of the circuit board holes and the ink dot coordinates.
[0015] Preferably, the screen bottom cleaning mechanism is provided with a cleaning frequency setting function, and automatically cleans once after screen printing a fixed number of circuit boards, thereby improving printing quality and efficiency.
[0016] Preferably, the net bottom cleaning mechanism includes a liquid spray mechanism and cleaning paper, and the net bottom cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the right table top and the left table top, the liquid spray mechanism is arranged on one side of the inside of the right table top and the left table top, and the liquid spray mechanism includes a liquid spray nozzle, a liquid blocking cylinder and a liquid distribution moving power motor, the bottom end of the table top is provided with a Y1 servo fine-tuning system, a Y2 servo fine-tuning system and an X servo fine-tuning system, and a winding motor is provided on one side of the bottom end of the table top, the outer surface of the winding motor is wrapped with cleaning paper, and a cleaning mechanism lifting cylinder is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism.
[0017] Preferably, a vacuum 3-bin external liquid spraying valve, a liquid spraying pump and a liquid storage barrel are provided at the bottom end of the main structure.
[0018] Preferably, the power system frame lifting power system, printing lateral movement power system and screen lifting power system are used to provide lifting, lateral movement and rotation power respectively, and the power system frame lifting power system is arranged at the bottom end of the frame.
[0019] Preferably, a scraper extension adjustment mechanism is provided at one end of the frame seat, and the scraper extension adjustment mechanism includes multiple groups of first scraper extension adjustment mechanisms and multiple groups of second scraper extension adjustment mechanisms, and an ink adding switch cylinder and an ink valve are provided at one end of the scraper extension adjustment mechanism, and a scraper and an ink covering knife are provided at the bottom end of the ink valve.
[0020] Preferably, the bin cover actuation mechanism comprises a right bin cover power system, a left bin cover power system, a safety latch, and a locating bearing, and the left bin cover power system is composed of two double sprockets, and the locating bearing is installed on the outer surface of the bin cover.
[0021] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model has two tables that can enter and exit the screen printer separately, so when one table is printing, the worker can complete the loading of circuit boards and the inspection of printing quality on the other table, which reduces the waiting time for printing, improves the efficiency of equipment use, shortens the printing cycle of the two boards, and adapts to the operating habits of current operators.
[0023] 2. Since the utility model has two independent tables, it can realize double-table servo fine-tuning, cooperate with the CCD system to realize CCD visual assisted positioning, shorten the changeover and debugging time by 1 to 2 times, improve production efficiency, and reduce the skill requirements for workers.
[0024] 3. The utility model can realize the simultaneous printing of the front and back sides of the circuit board by setting up two screen frames with different patterns on one device. Since one device can implement the simultaneous printing of the front and back sides of a circuit board, it can greatly reduce the equipment's footprint and energy consumption compared to using two devices to implement the simultaneous printing of the front and back sides of a circuit board. The number of manual frame insertion times for circuit boards is reduced by half, reducing the physical labor of workers' repetitive actions.
[0025] 4. The utility model has a net bottom cleaning mechanism on the table top, and there is no need to break the vacuum when cleaning the net bottom main compartment, which reduces the number of vacuuming and vacuum breaking, improves production efficiency, and reduces equipment energy consumption.
[0026] 5. The vacuum pump unit in the utility model is built inside the machine, which reduces the space occupied by the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the practical safety latch, sprocket, and positioning bearing;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mesh plate of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the printing lateral force system of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper extension adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the visual positioning system of the utility model;
[0035] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the table fine-tuning system of the utility model;
[0036] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the liquid spray nozzle, liquid blocking cylinder, and liquid distribution mobile power motor of the utility model;
[0037] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the liquid spraying valve, liquid spraying pump and liquid storage barrel outside the vacuum chamber of the utility model.
[0038] In the figure: 1, main chamber; 2a, right chamber cover; 2b, left chamber cover; 3, auxiliary chamber; 4, frame seat; 5a, right table; 5b, left table; 6, vacuum pump group; 7a, right chamber cover power system; 7b, left chamber cover power system; 16, main chamber vacuum breaking; 31b, left auxiliary chamber vacuum breaking; 32a, right auxiliary chamber vacuum pumping pipeline; 32b, left auxiliary chamber vacuum pumping pipeline; 8a, right CCD display; 8b, left CCD display; 9, frame seat lifting and lowering mechanism Power system; 10a, right table power system; 10b, left table power system; 11a, right screen; 11b, left screen; 12, rotary clamping cylinder; 13, main compartment rear door; 14a, right CCD mechanism; 14b, left CCD mechanism; 41a, right ink tank; 41b, left ink tank; 421, scraper extension adjustment mechanism; 43, clamping cylinder; 44, printing lateral movement power system; 45, screen lifting power system; 46, liquid jet machine mechanism; 411, ink filling switch cylinder; 412, ink valve; 47, scraper; 48, ink covering knife; 141a, camera Y axis locking cylinder, 142a, camera X axis locking cylinder; 143a, camera; 144a, lens; 145a, light source; 146a, infrared indicator light; 147a, locking cylinder control box; 51b, table; 52b, net bottom cleaning mechanism; 521b, cleaning paper; 522b, winding motor; 523b, cleaning Cleaning mechanism lifting cylinder; 53b, servo fine-tuning system; 531b, Y1 servo fine-tuning system; 532b, Y2 servo fine-tuning system; 533b, X servo fine-tuning system; 54b, table locking mechanism; 461, liquid spraying nozzle; 462, liquid blocking cylinder; 463, liquid distribution moving power motor; 151, vacuum chamber external liquid spraying valve; 152, liquid spraying pump; 153, liquid storage barrel; 21b, safety latch; 22b, sprocket; 23b, positioning bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, and use. It should be understood that in all of these figures, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar parts and features. The various drawings only schematically represent the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Specific parts in specific drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0040] See also Figure 1-11 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0041] A double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine, comprising a main structure, a camera 143a, a screen clamping mechanism, a visual positioning system, a table fine-tuning system, a screen bottom cleaning mechanism 52b, a power system and a bin cover actuation mechanism, wherein the main structure comprises a main cavity 1 and a sub-cavity 3, and the main cavity 1 is provided with a rotary clamping cylinder 12 to lock a main bin rear door 13, a right bin cover power system 7a and a left bin cover power system 7b are provided on both sides of one end of the main cavity 1, and a main bin vacuum breaker 16 is provided on one side of the main cavity 1, a right bin cover 2a and a left bin cover 2b are provided at the top of the sub-cavity 3, and a right CCD mechanism 14a and a left CCD mechanism 14b are provided on both sides of the top of the sub-cavity 3, a left sub-cavity vacuum breaker 31b is provided on the outer side of one end of the sub-cavity 3, and a frame seat 4 is provided at the bottom of the sub-cavity 3;
[0042] The mesh plate clamping mechanism includes a frame seat 4, and a right table 5a and a left table 5b are arranged at one end of the frame seat 4, a right auxiliary bin vacuum pumping pipeline 32a and a left auxiliary bin vacuum pumping pipeline 32b are arranged on both sides of the frame seat 4, and a right mesh plate 11a and a left mesh plate 11b are inserted into the other end of the frame seat 4, a vacuum pump group 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame seat 4, and a right table power system 10a and a left table power system 10b are arranged at the bottom ends of the right mesh plate 11a and the left mesh plate 11b;
[0043] The visual positioning system includes a camera 143a, a left display 8a, and a right CCD display 8b, and the left CCD display 8a and the right CCD display 8b are both installed on both sides of the table, the camera 143a is arranged inside the right CCD mechanism 14a, and a camera X-axis locking cylinder 142a and an infrared indicator light 146a are arranged on one side of the camera 143a, a lens 144a and a light source 145a are arranged on the other side of the camera 143a, and a plurality of camera Y-axis locking cylinders 141a are arranged on the top of the camera 143a, and a locking cylinder control box 147a is arranged on the top of the right CCD mechanism 14a;
[0044] The table fine-tuning system includes a table 51b, a table locking mechanism 54b and a servo fine-tuning system 53b. The table 51b is arranged in the table top, and the table top is provided with a table locking mechanism 54b. The servo fine-tuning system 53b includes a Y1 servo fine-tuning system 531b, a Y2 servo fine-tuning system 532b, and an X servo fine-tuning system 533b, and the servo fine-tuning systems are all arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the table top.
[0045] Furthermore, the visual positioning system automatically controls the mobile platen of the console fine-tuning system through software algorithms to achieve precise alignment of the circuit board holes and ink dot coordinates.
[0046] Furthermore, the screen bottom cleaning mechanism is provided with a cleaning frequency setting function, which automatically cleans once after screen printing a fixed number of circuit boards, thereby improving printing quality and efficiency.
[0047] Furthermore, the net bottom cleaning mechanism 52b includes a liquid spraying mechanism 46 and cleaning paper 521b, and the net bottom cleaning mechanism 52b is arranged inside the right table 5a and the left table 5b, the liquid spraying mechanism 46 is arranged on one side of the inside of the right table 5a and the left table 5b, and the liquid spraying mechanism 46 includes a liquid spraying nozzle 461, a liquid blocking cylinder 462 and a liquid distribution moving power motor 463, the bottom end of the table is provided with a Y1 servo fine-tuning system 531b, a Y2 servo fine-tuning system 532b and an X servo fine-tuning system 533b, and a winding motor 522b is provided on one side of the bottom end of the table, the outer surface of the winding motor 522b is wrapped with cleaning paper 521b, and a cleaning mechanism lifting cylinder 523b is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism 52b.
[0048] Furthermore, the bottom end of the main structure is provided with an external vacuum chamber liquid spraying valve 151, a liquid spraying pump 152 and a liquid storage barrel 153.
[0049] Furthermore, the power system frame lifting power system 9, the printing lateral movement power system 44 and the screen lifting power system 45 are respectively used to provide lifting, lateral movement and rotation power, and the power system frame lifting power system 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame 4.
[0050] Furthermore, a scraper extension adjustment mechanism 421 is provided at one end of the frame seat 4, and the scraper extension adjustment mechanism 421 includes multiple groups of first scraper extension adjustment mechanisms 421a and multiple groups of second scraper extension adjustment mechanisms 421b, and an ink adding switch cylinder 411 and an ink valve 412 are provided at one end of the scraper extension adjustment mechanism 421, and a scraper 47 and an ink covering knife 48 are provided at the bottom end of the ink valve 412.
[0051] Furthermore, the bin cover actuation mechanism includes a right bin cover power system 7a, a left bin cover power system 7b, a safety latch 21b, and a positioning bearing 23b. The left bin cover power system 7b is composed of two double sprockets 22b, and the positioning bearing 23b is installed on the outer surface of the bin cover.
[0052] A double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine process method comprises the following steps:
[0053] S1: The worker inserts the right screen 11a into the frame 4, presses the right screen lock button, and the six-point clamping cylinder 43 clamps the right screen 11a. The worker then inserts the left screen 11b into the frame 4, presses the left screen lock button, and the six-point clamping cylinder 43 clamps the left screen 11b. The worker installs a scraper 47 and an ink-covering knife 48 of appropriate size, pours ink into the right ink storage box 41a and the left ink storage box 41b, closes the main compartment rear door 13, presses the main compartment rear door lock button, and rotates the clamping cylinder 12 to lock the two main compartment rear doors 13 together. The worker spreads the test film on the right table 5a on the side of the auxiliary chamber 3, and the right table 5a enters the main chamber 1. At the same time, the right compartment cover 2a is closed, and the frame seat 4 prints ink dots on the test film. The right table 5a moves to the auxiliary chamber 3. The worker presses the button on the locking cylinder control box 147a to release the camera Y-axis locking cylinder 141a and the camera X-axis locking cylinder 142a. The camera 143a is manually moved to the top of the ink dot that needs to be aligned. The two cameras 143a are placed diagonally, and the infrared indicator light The red light dot 146a overlaps with the ink dot, which is directly above. The worker observes the right CCD display 8a to confirm that the ink dot position on the image is in the center of the screen. The worker presses the button on the locking cylinder control box 147a again to lock the camera Y-axis locking cylinder 141a and the camera X-axis locking cylinder 142a. The visual software system is used to calibrate the ink dot position and set it as the reference point. The cover opening button is pressed to open the right cover 2a. The circuit board and fixture to be produced are placed under the test print film so that the holes of the circuit board are aligned with the ink dot. Overlap, it is basically overlapped by naked eye observation, the worker fixes the fixture on the right table 5a, the worker takes away the test print film, presses the cover closing button, the right cover 2a is closed, the CCD takes a picture, locates the circuit board hole, the visual system calculates the deviation between the center of the circuit board hole and the center of the ink dot hole, the table lock mechanism 54b is released, the visual system automatically controls the servo fine-tuning system 53b under the table 51b to move the table 51b, so that the hole coordinates of the circuit board are moved to coincide with the ink dot coordinates, and the table lock mechanism 54b is locked. Repeat the above steps to debug and align the left table 5b. Turn on the automatic mode, the vacuum pump group starts, and the main cavity 1 starts to be evacuated. After the vacuum degree of the main cavity 1 reaches the set value, the sub-cavity 3 starts to be evacuated and starts normal operation;
[0054] S2: The liquid dispensing moving power motor 463 drives the liquid spraying nozzle 461 to move left and right through the synchronous belt, and the liquid blocking cylinder 462 controls the switch of the liquid spraying nozzle 461. The right table 5a and the left table 5b are each equipped with a set of bottom screen cleaning mechanism 52b, and the liquid spraying mechanism 46 shares one set. The table movement drives the bottom screen cleaning mechanism 52b to stop below the liquid spraying nozzle 461, the liquid blocking cylinder 462 opens, the liquid spraying valve 151 outside the vacuum chamber opens, and the liquid spraying pump 152 starts to transport the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage barrel 153 into the chamber and spray it onto the cleaning paper 521b. The liquid spraying nozzle 461 moves while spraying liquid, so that the cleaning paper 521b is evenly covered with liquid, the cleaning mechanism lifting cylinder 523b rises, and the frame seat 4 drops to the cleaning position. The table movement completes the action of the bottom screen cleaning mechanism 52b wiping the bottom of the screen frame, and the winding motor 522b rotates to wind up the contaminated paper. The cleaning frequency can be set, and it will automatically clean once after each screen printing of a fixed number of circuit boards;
[0055] S3: The frame lifting power system 9 provides lifting power for the frame 4 through sprocket drive, the printing lateral movement power system 44 provides lateral movement power for the scraper 47 and the ink-covering knife 48 through synchronous belt drive, and the screen lifting power system 45 provides rotation power for the screen frame through the cam connecting rod mechanism;
[0056] S4: The left compartment cover power system 7b is composed of two double sprockets 22b. The four sprockets ensure the safety of the compartment cover. When the left compartment cover 2b rotates to the highest position, the safety latch 21b extends to ensure that the compartment cover will not fall off in an unexpected situation. The positioning bearing 23b ensures that the position of the compartment cover remains unchanged each time it is closed, ensuring the accuracy of the left CCD mechanism 14b.
Claims
1. A double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine, comprising a main structure, a camera (143a), a screen clamping mechanism, a visual positioning system, a table fine-tuning system, a screen bottom cleaning mechanism (52b), a power system and a bin cover actuation mechanism, characterized in that: The main structure comprises a main chamber (1) and a sub-chamber (3), and the main chamber (1) is provided with a rotating clamping cylinder (12) to lock the main chamber rear door (13), a right chamber cover power system (7a) and a left chamber cover power system (7b) are provided on both sides of one end of the main chamber (1), and a main chamber vacuum breaker (16) is provided on one side of the main chamber (1), a right chamber cover (2a) and a left chamber cover (2b) are provided at the top of the sub-chamber (3), and a right CCD mechanism (14a) and a left CCD mechanism (14b) are provided on both sides of the top of the sub-chamber (3), a left sub-chamber vacuum breaker (31b) is provided on the outer side of one end of the sub-chamber (3), and a frame seat (4) is provided at the bottom of the sub-chamber (3); The mesh plate clamping mechanism comprises a frame seat (4), and a right table top (5a) and a left table top (5b) are arranged at one end of the frame seat (4), a right auxiliary bin vacuum pumping pipeline (32a) and a left auxiliary bin vacuum pumping pipeline (32b) are arranged on both sides of the frame seat (4), and a right mesh plate (11a) and a left mesh plate (11b) are inserted into the other end of the frame seat (4), a vacuum pump group (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the frame seat (4), and a right table top power system (10a) and a left table top power system (10b) are arranged at the bottom ends of the right mesh plate (11a) and the left mesh plate (11b); The visual positioning system comprises a camera (143a) and a right CCD display (8a) and a left CCD display (8b), and the right CCD display (8a) and the left CCD display (8b) are both installed on both sides of the table, the camera (143a) is arranged inside the right CCD mechanism (14a), and a camera X-axis locking cylinder (142a) and an infrared indicator light (146a) are arranged on one side of the camera (143a), a lens (144a) and a light source (145a) are arranged on the other side of the camera (143a), and a plurality of camera Y-axis locking cylinders (141a) are arranged on the top of the camera (143a), and a locking cylinder control box (147a) is arranged on the top of the right CCD mechanism (14a); The table fine-tuning system comprises a table (51b), a table locking mechanism (54b) and a servo fine-tuning system (53b); the table (51b) is arranged in a table top, and a table locking mechanism (54b) is arranged in the table top; the servo fine-tuning system (53b) comprises a Y1 servo fine-tuning system (531b), a Y2 servo fine-tuning system (532b) and an X servo fine-tuning system (533b); and the servo fine-tuning systems are all arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the table top.
2. The double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual positioning system automatically controls the mobile platen of the platen fine-tuning system through software algorithms to achieve precise alignment of the circuit board holes and ink dot coordinates.
3. The double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen bottom cleaning mechanism is provided with a cleaning frequency setting function, and automatically cleans once after screen printing a fixed number of circuit boards, thereby improving printing quality and efficiency.
4. The double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The net bottom cleaning mechanism (52b) comprises a liquid spraying mechanism (46) and a cleaning paper (521b), and the net bottom cleaning mechanism (52b) is arranged inside the right table (5a) and the left table (5b), the liquid spraying mechanism (46) is arranged on one side inside the right table (5a) and the left table (5b), and the liquid spraying mechanism (46) comprises a liquid spraying nozzle (461), a liquid blocking cylinder (462) and a liquid distribution moving power motor (463), the bottom end of the table is provided with a Y1 servo fine-tuning system (531b), a Y2 servo fine-tuning system (532b) and an X servo fine-tuning system (533b), and one side of the bottom end of the table is provided with a winding motor (522b), the outer surface of the winding motor (522b) is wrapped with the cleaning paper (521b), and the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism (52b) is provided with a cleaning mechanism lifting cylinder (523b).
5. The double-table CCD automatic alignment plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the main structure is provided with a vacuum chamber external liquid spraying valve (151), a liquid spraying pump (152) and a liquid storage barrel (153).
6. The double-table CCD automatic alignment and plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power system frame lifting power system (9), printing lateral movement power system (44) and net lifting power system (45) are respectively used to provide lifting, lateral movement and rotation power, and the power system frame lifting power system (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the frame (4).
7. The double-table CCD automatic alignment and plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper extension adjustment mechanism (421) is provided at one end of the frame seat (4), and the scraper extension adjustment mechanism (421) includes multiple groups of first scraper extension adjustment mechanisms (421a) and multiple groups of second scraper extension adjustment mechanisms (421b), and an ink filling switch cylinder (411) and an ink valve (412) are provided at one end of the scraper extension adjustment mechanism (421), and a scraper (47) and an ink covering knife (48) are provided at the bottom end of the ink valve (412).
8. The double-table CCD automatic alignment and plugging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bin cover actuation mechanism comprises a right bin cover power system (7a), a left bin cover power system (7b), a safety latch (21b), and a positioning bearing (23b), wherein the left bin cover power system (7b) is composed of two double sprockets (22b), and the positioning bearing (23b) is installed on the outer surface of the bin cover.
Citation Information
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A resin ink vacuum plugging printing apparatus and printing method
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CN111267471A
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