Container and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a container and a vehicle. The container comprises a side wall, a translation assembly and a lifting assembly. A containing space of the container is defined by the side walls. The translation assembly is arranged in the containing space and can move in the container in a translation mode. The lifting assembly is connected to the translation assembly and used for lifting goods and moving up and down in the vertical direction. The lifting assembly comprises an electric crane. One end of the electric crane is connected to the translation assembly, and the other end of the electric crane is used for hoisting goods. According to the container, the cargoes are hoisted through the electric crane of the lifting assembly, then the translation assembly only needs to be manually driven, the cargoes can be driven to freely move in the containing space of the container, and then cargo loading and unloading are completed. Due to the structural arrangement, operation is easy, the carrying speed is high, labor is saved, meanwhile, the cargo loading and unloading efficiency is effectively improved, and the freedom degree of cargo movement in the loading and unloading process is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicles, and in particular to a container and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid economic development and the aging of society, the transportation market is generally facing problems such as a shortage of young labor and rising labor costs. There is an urgent need for cargo vehicles to be equipped with lifting equipment to improve the efficiency of cargo loading and unloading and reduce labor intensity.

[0003] The existing vehicle loading and unloading devices are relatively large in structure and require high strength of the side walls of the vehicle compartment. In addition, the technical solution needs to use the vehicle's battery to provide a power source and slowly lift the cargo through an electric machine, which makes it have problems such as a narrow scope of use, complex structure, high cost, low loading and unloading efficiency, and the electric crane needs to use vehicle power. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a container and a vehicle to solve some or all of the deficiencies in the related art.

[0005] The present application provides a container, comprising: a side wall, a translation assembly, and a lifting assembly. The side wall is arranged to form a storage space of the container. The translation assembly is arranged in the storage space and can move translationally in the container. The lifting assembly is connected to the translation assembly, and is used to lift cargo and move up and down in a vertical direction. The lifting assembly includes an electric hoist. One end of the electric hoist is connected to the translation assembly, and the other end is used to lift cargo.

[0006] Optionally, the translation assembly includes a first slide rail and a moving member. The first slide rail is mounted on the side wall. The moving member is connected to the first slide rail and can move forward and backward along the extension direction of the first slide rail.

[0007] Optionally, the moving member includes a first slider, the first slider is clamped on the first slide rail, or the moving member includes a first roller, the first roller is matched with the first slide rail.

[0008] Optionally, the number of the first slide rails is two, which are respectively installed on the side walls on both sides of the container. The two first sliders are respectively connected to the first slide rails on both sides. Alternatively, the two first rollers are respectively arranged in cooperation with the first slide rails on both sides.

[0009] Optionally, the electric hoist is mounted on the moving member and can move along an extension direction of the moving member.

[0010] Optionally, the moving member includes a second slide rail. The lifting assembly includes a second slider. The second slider is connected to the second slide rail and can slide along the second slide rail. Alternatively, the lifting assembly includes a second roller. The second roller is arranged in cooperation with the second slide rail.

[0011] Optionally, the second slide rail includes two parallel sliding rods, and the lifting assembly is arranged between the two sliding rods.

[0012] Optionally, the container further comprises a locking member arranged on the translation assembly, wherein the locking member is used to lock or unlock the translation assembly.

[0013] Optionally, the electric hoist comprises a motor and a hoisting part. The motor is connected to a rotating shaft of the hoisting part and drives the hoisting part to rotate. The hoisting part rotates and is used to hoist cargo.

[0014] Optionally, the lifting assembly further comprises a battery pack. The battery pack is electrically connected to the electric hoist.

[0015] In addition, the present application also provides a vehicle, comprising the container as described above.

[0016] Optionally, the container further comprises a charging device. The lifting assembly further comprises a battery pack. The battery pack is electrically connected to the electric crane and is detachably connected to the electric crane. The charging device is used to charge the battery pack.

[0017] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0018] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the container of the present application lifts the goods through the electric crane of the lifting assembly, and then only needs to drive the translation assembly by manpower to drive the goods to move freely in the container's accommodating space, thereby completing the loading and unloading of goods. Such a structural setting is simple to operate and has a fast handling speed, which saves labor while effectively improving the efficiency of loading and unloading goods and ensuring the freedom of movement of goods during loading and unloading. At the same time, the translation assembly and lifting assembly of the present application are simple, compact and small in structure, making the overall installation of the container more convenient and quick, without the need for reinforcement or addition of other structures, thereby effectively reducing the production and installation costs of the container and expanding its scope of application. In addition, the container of the present application does not need to rely on the vehicle's battery to provide power, and can operate independently, effectively reducing the container's dependence on the vehicle's power and structure during loading and unloading, thereby improving the independence and stability of the container during loading and unloading.

[0019] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a container in one embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the container lifting process in one embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a vehicle transport container in one embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view of a vehicle loaded with a container in one embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] Container 1, side wall 12, accommodating space 13, translation assembly 14, first slide rail 141, moving part 142, first roller 1421, second slide rail 1422, lifting assembly 15, electric crane 151, motor 1511, lifting part 1512, second slider 152, battery pack 153, vehicle 2, hydraulic plate 21, and cargo 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The methods described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all methods consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0029] The terms used in this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims of this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, similar words such as "one" or "one" do not indicate a quantitative limit, but indicate that there is at least one, and if only "one" is referred to, it will be separately described. "Multiple" or "several" means two or more. Unless otherwise specified, similar words such as "front", "rear", "lower" and / or "upper" are only for the convenience of explanation, and are not limited to one position or one spatial orientation. Similar words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing in front of "include" or "comprise" cover the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprise" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Connected" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in this specification and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present application provides a container 1, comprising: a side wall 12, a translation assembly 14 and a lifting assembly 15. The side wall 12 encloses a containing space 13 of the container 1. The translation assembly 14 is arranged in the containing space 13 and can move in translation in the container 1. The lifting assembly 15 is connected to the translation assembly 14, and is used to lift the cargo 3 and move up and down in the vertical direction. Among them, the lifting assembly 15 includes an electric crane 151. One end of the electric crane 151 is connected to the translation assembly 14, and the other end is used to lift the cargo 3.

[0031] Combination Figures 1 to 3 It can be seen that in the process of loading and unloading goods 3, the goods 3 are hoisted by the lifting assembly 15, and then the translation assembly 14 is driven by manpower to drive the goods 3 to move freely in the accommodating space 13 of the container 1, thereby completing the loading and unloading of the goods 3. It can be seen that the structural setting of the container 1 makes the operation of the loading and unloading process simple and the handling speed fast, thereby saving labor while effectively improving the efficiency of loading and unloading goods 3 and ensuring the freedom of movement of the goods 3 during the loading and unloading process. At the same time, combined with Figures 1 to 5It can be seen that the translation assembly 14 and the lifting assembly 15 of the present application have simple structures, which makes the installation inside the container 1 more convenient and quick. There is no need to reinforce the side wall 12 of the container 1 or add other structures in the container 1, thereby effectively reducing the production and installation costs of the container 1 and expanding its scope of application.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the translation assembly 14 includes a first slide rail 141 and a moving member 142. The first slide rail 141 is installed on the side wall 12. The moving member 142 is connected to the first slide rail 141 and can move along the extension direction of the first slide rail 141.

[0033] The present application sets a first slide rail 141 and connects the moving member 142 in the first slide rail 141 so that the moving member 142 can move freely along the first slide rail 141, thereby ensuring the convenience of movement of the goods 3 during loading and unloading.

[0034] Among them, the installation method of the first slide rail 141 and the moving part 142 can be set according to the actual container 1 structure, working conditions and customer requirements. For example: in one embodiment, the number of the first slide rail 141 is one, and it is installed on the top of the container 1, and the moving part 142 is connected to the first slide rail 141 and can move along the extension direction of the first slide rail 141. In some other embodiments, the number of the first slide rails 141 can be two, which are respectively installed on the surface of the side walls 12 on both sides of the container 1, and the two ends of the moving part 142 are respectively connected to the first slide rails 141 on both sides. Alternatively, the number of the first slide rails 141 can be multiple. Therefore, the present application does not limit the number and setting method of the first slide rails 141.

[0035] In addition, the structures of the first slide rail 141 and the movable member 142 can also be set according to the actual structure of the container 1, working conditions and customer requirements. For example: both sides of the first slide rail 141 are set as slots, and the movable member 142 includes a first slider, and the first slider is clamped in the slots on both sides of the first slide rail 141, so as to slide along the first slide rail 141. Alternatively, the first slide rail 141 can also be set in the form of a sliding rod. At the same time, the movable member 142 includes a first roller 1421, and the first roller 1421 is arranged in cooperation with the sliding rod to realize the movement of the movable member 142 along the first slide rail 141. Therefore, the present application does not limit the connection method between the first slide rail 141 and the movable member 142.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, there are two first slide rails 141 , which are respectively installed on the surfaces of the side walls 12 at both sides of the container 1 . Both ends of the moving member 142 are slidably connected to the two first slide rails 141 .

[0037] As can be seen from the figure, the first slide rail 141 is arranged at the edge of the side wall 12 of the container 1, that is, at the position of the load-bearing beam, so the arrangement of the translation assembly 14 will not cause a large pulling force on the main part of the side wall 12 of the container 1, thereby effectively protecting the overall structure of the container 1 and ensuring the safety of the container 1 during loading, unloading and transportation. In addition, the first slide rail 141 and the first roller 1421 of the container 1 are simple in structure and easy to install, which effectively simplifies the loading and unloading process of the workers, saves labor, production costs and installation costs, etc. At the same time, the mechanized movement mode of the translation assembly 14 also effectively avoids the situation where the loading and unloading process cannot be carried out due to power failure or machine failure. It can be seen that the container 1 in the present application can simplify the structure, save manpower and costs, and can also ensure the stability, convenience and safety of the loading and unloading process.

[0038] Of course, as mentioned above, the first slide rails 141 installed on both sides of the container 1 can be set to a structure with slots on both sides. Both ends of the moving member 142 can be set as sliders, and the sliding of the moving member 142 along the first slide rail 141 can be achieved by clamping the sliders in the slots. Alternatively, the first rollers 1421 at both ends of the moving member 142 can be retained, and the first rollers 1421 can be clamped in the slots of the first slide rail 141 for sliding, etc. Therefore, this application does not limit this.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the electric hoist 151 is installed on the moving member 142 and can move along the extension direction of the moving member 142.

[0040] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the movable member 142 moves along the extension direction of the first slide rail 141, and the electric crane 151 moves along the extension direction of the movable member 142, thereby ensuring that the cargo 3 hoisted by the lifting assembly 15 can be moved to any position of the accommodating space 13 under the drive of the translation assembly 14, thereby ensuring the integrity and convenience of the loading and unloading function of the container 1.

[0041] Of course, the installation method of the electric crane 151 and the movable member 142 can also be set according to actual needs and working conditions. For example: the movable member 142 can be set in the form of a second slide rail 1422 with slots at both ends, and the top of the electric crane 151 is set as a slider, and is clamped in the slot so that the electric crane 151 can slide along the movable member 142. Alternatively, the movable member 142 can also be set as a sliding rod, and a roller bearing is set on the side of the electric crane 151. The electric crane 151 can slide on the movable member 142 through the matching connection between the roller bearing and the sliding rod. Therefore, this application does not limit this.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the lifting assembly 15 includes a second slider 152. The second slider 152 is connected to the second slide rail 1422 and can slide along the second slide rail 1422.

[0043] from Figure 2 As can be seen in the figure, the second slider 152 is arranged at the top of the second slide rail 1422 and can slide along the second slide rail 1422, so as to realize the movement of the lifting assembly 15 on the moving part 142. The second slider 152 and the second slide rail 1422 have a simple structure, a simple setting method and are easy to install, which effectively simplifies the loading and unloading process of the workers, saves labor, production costs and installation costs, etc. Similarly, the purely mechanized movement of the lifting assembly 15 on the moving part 142 can effectively avoid the situation where the loading and unloading process cannot be carried out due to power failure or machine failure, and ensures the stability, convenience and safety of the loading and unloading process.

[0044] Of course, as mentioned above, the lifting assembly 15 of the present application may further include a second roller. The second roller is arranged in cooperation with the second slide rail 1422, so that the lifting assembly 15 can slide on the second slide rail 1422. Therefore, the present application does not limit this.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that the first roller 1421 and the second roller described in this article can both be roller bearings, ordinary rollers or other forms, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the second slide rail 1422 includes two parallel sliding rods. The lifting assembly 15 is arranged between the two sliding rods.

[0047] As can be seen from the figure, the two sides of the lifting assembly 15 are arranged on two sliding rods to realize the free sliding of the lifting assembly 15 on the moving member 142. The lifting assembly 15 can pass through the gap between the two sliding rods to lift the goods 3. Such a structural setting makes the forces of the lifting assembly 15 and the moving member 142 more balanced during the lifting process, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the lifting and moving, and also making it easier to disassemble and repair the lifting assembly 15 and the translation assembly 14.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, the container 1 further includes a locking member (not shown in the figure) disposed on the translation assembly 14 . The locking member is used to lock or unlock the translation assembly 14 .

[0049] The setting of the locking member ensures that after the loading and unloading work is completed, the structures such as the moving parts 142 and the lifting assembly 15 inside the container 1 are locked, thereby avoiding the sliding of the translation assembly 14 inside the container 1 during transportation, thereby ensuring the safety of the goods 3 and further ensuring the safety of the transportation process.

[0050] Among them, the structure of the locking member can be set accordingly according to the specific structure, working conditions or customer requirements of the container 1. For example: a locking member in the form of a sunken step can be set at the end of the first slide rail 141. When the loading and unloading work is completed, it is only necessary to move the moving member 142 to the position of the locking member. The moving member 142 is embedded in the locking member by its own gravity, and the moving member 142 can be locked. Alternatively, a locking member with a magnetic suction function can also be set at a fixed position of the container 1, and the moving member 142 and the lifting assembly 15 are fixed at the locking member by magnetic suction. Therefore, the present application does not limit this.

[0051] In an optional embodiment, the locking member includes a latch and a pin hole. The pin hole is provided on the side wall 12 of the container 1, and the latch can be inserted into the pin hole. In the actual loading and unloading process, after the loading and unloading work is completed, it is only necessary to move the moving member 142 and the lifting assembly 15 to the position of the pin hole, and insert the latch through the translation assembly 14 and the lifting assembly 15 into the pin hole, so as to achieve the locking of the translation assembly 14 and the lifting assembly 15. It can be seen that the locking member has a simple structure and is easy to produce, and the locking and unlocking method is very simple, which effectively improves the loading and unloading efficiency and safety of the loading and unloading process.

[0052] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the electric hoist 151 includes a motor 1511 and a hoisting part 1512. The motor 1511 is connected to the rotating shaft of the hoisting part 1512 and drives the hoisting part 1512 to rotate. The hoisting part 1512 rotates and is used to hoist the cargo 3.

[0053] As can be seen from the figure, the lifting assembly 15 drives the hoisting part 1512 to rotate through the motor 1511, so that the hoisting part 1512 retracts or lowers the rope, thereby realizing the loading and unloading of the goods 3. The structure of the lifting assembly 15 allows the hoisting process of the goods 3 to be completed without human participation only through the motor 1511, thereby effectively reducing the burden of workers during the loading and unloading process, and ensuring the practicality and convenience of the lifting assembly 15.

[0054] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the lifting assembly 15 further includes a battery pack 153. The battery pack 153 is electrically connected to the electric hoist 151.

[0055] The present application provides a battery pack 153 to power the electric crane 151, which eliminates the need to rely on the battery of the vehicle 2 to provide a power source, thereby making the operation process of the electric crane 151 more independent and complete, avoiding the situation where the electric crane 151 cannot work due to the vehicle 2 not starting, and ensuring the smooth progress of the loading and unloading process.

[0056] In addition, if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the present application also provides a vehicle 2, comprising the container 1 as described above.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, during the loading and unloading process of the vehicle 2, the cargo 3 is hoisted by the lifting assembly 15, and then the cargo 3 can be driven to move freely in the accommodating space 13 of the container 1 only by manpower to drive the translation assembly 14, thereby completing the loading and unloading of the cargo 3. It can be seen that the structural setting of the container 1 makes the operation of the loading and unloading process simple and the handling speed fast, thereby saving labor while effectively improving the efficiency of loading and unloading the cargo 3 and ensuring the freedom of movement of the cargo 3 during the loading and unloading process. At the same time, the container 1 of the present application has a simple, compact and small structure, which makes the installation of the container 1 and the vehicle 2 more convenient and quick, thereby effectively reducing the production and installation costs of the container 1 and expanding its scope of application.

[0058] In an optional embodiment, the container 1 further includes a charging device. The lifting assembly 15 further includes a battery pack 153. The battery pack 153 is electrically connected to the electric hoist 151 and is detachably connected to the electric hoist 151. The charging device is used to charge the battery pack 153.

[0059] When the vehicle 2 is in the starting state, the charging device can charge the removed battery pack 153. In this way, the charging device can supply power to the battery pack 153 during the operation of the vehicle 2, and during the loading and unloading process, the lifting assembly 15 can use the power supply of the battery pack 153 to complete the lifting of the goods 3 without relying on the battery of the vehicle 2 to provide power. This setting allows the lifting assembly 15 to operate independently, effectively reducing the dependence of the container 1 on the power and structure of the vehicle 2 during the loading and unloading process, thereby improving the independence and stability of the container 1 during the loading and unloading process. Therefore, in actual use, only two battery packs 153 are needed to achieve recycling and ensure the smooth progress of the loading and unloading process.

[0060] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the vehicle 2 further comprises a hydraulic plate 21 and a trolley (not shown in the figure). The hydraulic plate 21 is arranged at the rear of the vehicle 2 and corresponds to the door opening of the container 1.

[0061] During the process of loading and unloading the cargo 3, the cargo 3 can be first transported to the hydraulic plate 21 by a cart, and the hydraulic plate 21 can be lifted to the door opening of the container 1 by a hydraulic device, and then loaded and unloaded by the lifting assembly 15 and the translation assembly 14. The provision of the hydraulic plate 21 and the cart further optimizes the loading and unloading process of the cargo 3, saves manpower, and improves the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0062] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present application. A person skilled in the art of the present application may make various modifications, supplements, or replace the described specific embodiments with similar methods, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.

[0063] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A container, characterized in that: include: Side walls, surrounding and forming a containing space of the container; A translation assembly disposed in the accommodating space, used for translational movement in the container; The translation assembly is connected to the side wall, and an end of the translation assembly is located inside the container; A lifting assembly, connected to the translation assembly, for lifting cargo and moving up and down in a vertical direction; Wherein, the lifting assembly includes an electric crane; one end of the electric crane is connected to the translation assembly, and the other end is used for lifting cargo.

2. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation assembly includes a first slide rail and a moving member; the first slide rail is installed on the side wall; the moving member is connected to the first slide rail and can move along the extension direction of the first slide rail.

3. The container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving member includes a first slider; the first slider is clamped on the first slide rail; Alternatively, the moving member includes a first roller, and the first roller is arranged in cooperation with the first slide rail.

4. The container according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two first slide rails, which are respectively installed on the side walls at both sides of the container; and two ends of the moving member are respectively slidably connected to the two first slide rails.

5. The container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric hoist is installed on the moving member and can move along the extending direction of the moving member.

6. The container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving member includes a second slide rail; the lifting assembly includes a second slider; the second slider is cooperatively connected to the second slide rail and can slide along the second slide rail; Alternatively, the lifting assembly includes a second roller; the second roller is arranged in cooperation with the second slide rail.

7. The container according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second slide rail comprises two parallel sliding rods; the lifting assembly is arranged between the two sliding rods.

8. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container further comprises a locking member arranged on the translation assembly; the locking member is used to lock or unlock the translation assembly.

9. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric hoist comprises a motor and a hoisting part; the motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the hoisting part and drives the hoisting part to rotate; the hoisting part rotates and is used to hoist goods.

10. The container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly also includes a battery pack; the battery pack is electrically connected to the electric hoist.

11. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the container according to any one of claims 1-10.

12. The vehicle according to claim 11, characterized in that The container further includes a charging device; the lifting assembly further includes a battery pack; the battery pack is electrically connected to the electric crane and is detachably connected to the electric crane; the charging device is used to charge the battery pack.

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