Papermaking pulp deslagging device

By designing stirring components, slag removal components and drive components in paper slag removal equipment, the relative rotation speed is improved, and combined with the design of balls, fixing rings and pressure relief holes, the problem of insufficient relative rotation speed of existing equipment is solved, and the degree of dispersion of the slurry and slag removal effect is significantly improved.

CN222861953UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JILIN HAICHUAN RECYCLING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421954363.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing paper pulp slag removal equipment has limited relative rotation speed during stirring, which affects the separation effect, resulting in poor dispersion effect of the slurry and is difficult to effectively remove impurities.

Method used

A paper pulp slag removal device is designed, including a stirring assembly, a slag removal assembly and a drive assembly. The relative rotation speed is increased by inversion of the separation cylinder and the dispersion fan blade, and combined with the design of balls, fixing rings and pressure relief holes, the dispersion effect and slag removal efficiency are improved.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the relative rotation speed and optimizing the structural design, the dispersion degree of the slurry and the removal effect of the slurry are significantly improved, residue wrapping is avoided, and the stability and efficiency of the equipment are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation, and discloses a papermaking pulp deslagging device which comprises a deslagging equipment body, the stirring assembly is arranged at the axial position of the deslagging equipment body, the stirring assembly internally comprises a connecting rod used for stirring and dispersing fan blades, and a servo motor used for driving and a rotating shaft used for transmission are further arranged in the stirring assembly; the slag removal assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the slag removal equipment body, and the slag removal assembly internally comprises a separation barrel; and the driving assembly is arranged at the top position of the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body and used for driving the separation barrel to rotate, and the driving assembly internally comprises the separation barrel, a transmission gear and a second fixing ring. According to the utility model, the stirring assembly, the deslagging assembly and the driving assembly are arranged, and the relative rotation speed between the dispersion fan blades and the separation barrel is increased through the reverse rotation of the separation barrel and the dispersion fan blades, so that the dispersion degree of the dispersion fan blades on raw materials is improved, and the problem that residues are wrapped in the raw materials and are difficult to remove is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation, in particular to a papermaking pulp slag removal device. Background Art

[0002] Among the raw materials for papermaking in my country, waste paper accounts for more than 65%. When waste paper is used as raw material for papermaking, after the waste paper is shredded, heavy impurities such as iron, sand, pulp lumps, pulp blocks, rubber blocks, nails, etc. with a relatively large specific gravity are also included in the pulp. Usually, slag removal equipment is required to remove the impurities in the pulp.

[0003] When the existing slag removal equipment is in use, most of them discharge impurities in the slurry through the centrifugal force of rotation. A stirring device is required to disperse the raw materials and expose the residue wrapped in the raw materials for easy discharge. However, the relative rotation speed between the existing stirring equipment and the slag removal equipment is limited during stirring, which affects the separation effect.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a papermaking pulp deslagging device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of poor pulp dispersion effect and provides a papermaking pulp slag removal device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a papermaking pulp slag removal device, comprising:

[0007] The slag removal equipment body has a feeding port for feeding at one side of the top of the slag removal equipment body, a slag discharge port for discharging at the bottom of the outer wall of the slag removal equipment body, and a discharge port for discharging at the axial position of the outer wall at the bottom of the slag removal equipment body;

[0008] A stirring assembly, which is arranged at the axial position of the slag removal equipment body, and includes a connecting rod and a dispersing fan blade for stirring, and is also provided with a servo motor for driving and a rotating shaft for transmission;

[0009] A slag removal component, which is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the slag removal equipment body, and includes a separation cylinder;

[0010] The driving assembly is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body to drive the separation drum to rotate. The driving assembly includes a separation drum, a transmission gear and a second fixed ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the axial position at the top of the slag removal equipment body through a motor frame, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the connecting rods are arranged in a circle and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the dispersion blades are fixedly connected to the connecting rods at one end away from the rotating shaft and are located in the separation cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a material discharge base is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the slag removal equipment body, and both ends of the cross-section of the material discharge base are inclined. The separation drum is rotatably connected to the top position of the material discharge base, and a plurality of slag discharge holes arranged in a circle are provided on the inner wall of the separation drum. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the separation drum, and the through groove passes through the material discharge base and is connected to the discharge port.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of circumferentially arranged fixing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an annular connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a plurality of circumferentially arranged first gear grooves are opened at the bottom of the inner ring of the connecting ring.

[0014] Furthermore, the second fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top position of the outer ring of the separation cylinder, and a plurality of second gear grooves arranged in a circumferential manner are provided on the top of the second fixed ring. The first fixed ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body, and an annular rotating groove is provided on the opposite side of the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, and a plurality of balls arranged in a circumferential manner are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the connecting ring is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to an axial position at the top of the transmission shaft, and the first gear groove and the second gear groove are both meshed with an outer wall of the transmission gear.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer wall of the dispersion blade is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes arranged in a matrix, and the pressure relief holes are columnar grooves with arc-shaped ends at the cross-section.

[0017] Furthermore, the outer wall of the dispersed fan blade is fixedly connected to a plurality of conical rods arranged in a matrix, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the conical rod. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersed fan blade, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. A through hole is opened on the pressure plate, and the through hole and the conical rod are located at the same axial position, and the pressure plate is convex.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] The utility model provides a papermaking pulp slag removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) This paper pulp slag removal device, by providing a stirring component, a slag removal component and a driving component, increases the relative rotation speed between the dispersion blades and the separation cylinder by reversing the separation cylinder and the dispersion blades, thereby increasing the degree of dispersion of the raw material by the dispersion blades, thereby preventing the residue from being wrapped in the raw material and being difficult to remove.

[0021] (2) This paper pulp slag removal device, through the arrangement of balls, the balls rotatably connected on the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring can reduce the friction between the two, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the separation cylinder, and through the arrangement of the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring, the top of the separation cylinder is supported, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the separation cylinder.

[0022] (3) The paper pulp slag removal device has a pressure relief hole that allows the raw material to pass through and release pressure, thereby preventing the dispersion fan blades from being worn due to excessive stress. The arc-shaped design of the pressure relief hole can prevent the raw material from being blocked in the pressure relief hole when passing through the pressure relief hole, thereby affecting the discharge and pressure relief of the raw material.

[0023] (4) This paper pulp slag removal device has a pressure plate and a conical rod. The pressure plate is designed so that when the dispersion fan blades rotate with the rotating shaft, the convex design of the pressure plate can guide the dispersion of the raw materials on the pressure plate through the convex surface of the pressure plate, thereby avoiding damage to the pressure plate due to excessive stress. When too much raw material is retained on the pressure plate, the pressure plate can be squeezed and the return spring can be driven to contract. At this time, the conical rod passes through the through hole, and the raw material can be dispersed through the conical surface of the conical rod, thereby improving the dispersion degree of the raw material and improving the slag removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the dispersed fan blades of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the disperser blades in the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Deslagging equipment body; 2. Servo motor; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Deslagging outlet; 5. Discharging outlet; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Dispersing fan blades; 9. Separating cylinder; 10. Feeding base; 11. Deslagging hole; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Connecting ring; 14. First fixing ring; 15. Transmission shaft; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Second fixing ring; 18. Ball; 19. Pressure relief hole; 20. Pressure plate; 21. Through hole; 22. Conical rod; 23. Reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Embodiment 1: A papermaking pulp slag removal device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 Shown, including

[0031] A slag removal equipment body 1, a feeding port 3 for feeding is arranged on one side of the top of the slag removal equipment body 1, a slag discharge port 4 for discharging is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the slag removal equipment body 1, and a discharge port 5 for discharging is arranged at the axis position of the outer wall at the bottom of the slag removal equipment body 1, the feeding port 3, the slag discharge port 4 and the discharge port 5 are all connected with the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body 1, and a solenoid valve for controlling opening and closing is arranged on the discharge port 5;

[0032] A stirring assembly, which is arranged at an axial position of the slag removal equipment body 1, and includes a connecting rod 7 and a dispersing fan blade 8 for stirring, and is also provided with a servo motor 2 for driving and a rotating shaft 6 for transmission;

[0033] A slag removal component, which is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the slag removal equipment body 1, and includes a separation cylinder 9;

[0034] The driving assembly is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body 1 to drive the separation drum 9 to rotate. The driving assembly includes the separation drum 9, a transmission gear 16 and a second fixed ring 17.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the axial position at the top of the slag removal equipment body 1 through a motor frame, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, the connecting rods 7 are arranged in a circle and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, and the dispersion blades 8 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods 7 away from one end of the rotating shaft 6 and are located in the separation cylinder 9.

[0036] A material discharge base 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the slag removal equipment body 1. Both ends of the cross section of the material discharge base 10 are inclined. The separation cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the top position of the material discharge base 10. A plurality of slag discharge holes 11 arranged in a circle are provided on the inner wall of the separation cylinder 9. A through groove is provided at the bottom of the separation cylinder 9. The through groove passes through the material discharge base 10 and is connected to the discharge port 5.

[0037] A plurality of circumferentially arranged fixing rods 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, and an annular connecting ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 12. A plurality of circumferentially arranged first gear grooves are opened at the bottom of the inner ring of the connecting ring 13.

[0038] The second fixed ring 17 is fixedly connected to the top position of the outer ring of the separation cylinder 9, and a plurality of second gear grooves arranged in a circumferential manner are provided on the top of the second fixed ring 17. The first fixed ring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body 1, and an annular rotating groove is provided on the side opposite to the first fixed ring 14 and the second fixed ring 17, and a plurality of balls 18 arranged in a circumferential manner are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove.

[0039] By setting the ball 18, the ball 18 rotatably connected on the first fixing ring 14 and the second fixing ring 17 can reduce the friction between the two, thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the separation cylinder 9. In addition, by setting the first fixing ring 14 and the second fixing ring 17, the top of the separation cylinder 9 is supported, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the separation cylinder 9.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the top of the connecting ring 13 is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 15 , and the transmission gear 16 is fixedly connected to the top axial position of the transmission shaft 15 , and the first gear groove and the second gear groove are both meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear 16 .

[0041] In summary, by setting up the stirring assembly, slag removal assembly and driving assembly, the relative rotation speed between the dispersion blades 8 and the separation drum 9 is increased by the reversal of the separation drum 9 and the dispersion blades 8, thereby increasing the degree of dispersion of the raw materials by the dispersion blades 8, thereby preventing the residue from being wrapped in the raw materials and being difficult to remove.

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the dispersion blade 8 is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes 19 arranged in a matrix, and the pressure relief holes 19 are columnar grooves with arc-shaped ends at the cross-section.

[0043] Through the set pressure relief hole 19, the pressure relief hole 19 can allow the raw material to pass through and release pressure, thereby avoiding excessive stress on the dispersion fan blades 8 and causing wear on the dispersion fan blades 8. The arc-shaped design of the pressure relief hole 19 can prevent the raw material from being blocked in the pressure relief hole 19 when passing through the pressure relief hole 19, thereby affecting the discharge and pressure relief of the raw material.

[0044] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 5 The outer wall of the dispersion blade 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of conical rods 22 arranged in a matrix, and the outer wall of the conical rod 22 is sleeved with a reset spring 23. One end of the reset spring 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersion blade 8, and the other end of the reset spring 23 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 20. A through hole 21 is opened on the pressure plate 20. The through hole 21 and the conical rod 22 are located at the same axial position, and the pressure plate 20 is convex.

[0045] By setting up the pressure plate 20 and the conical rod 22 and the design of the pressure plate 20, when the dispersing blades 8 rotate with the rotating shaft 6, the convex design of the pressure plate 20 can guide the dispersion of the raw materials on the pressure plate 20 through the convex surface of the pressure plate 20, thereby avoiding damage to the pressure plate 20 caused by excessive stress. When too much raw material is retained on the pressure plate 20, the pressure plate 20 can be squeezed and the return spring 23 can be driven to contract. At this time, the conical rod 22 passes through the through hole 21, and the raw materials can be dispersed through the conical surface of the conical rod 22, thereby improving the dispersion degree of the raw materials and improving the slag removal effect.

[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when slag removal is required, the raw materials are added into the separation drum 9 in the slag removal equipment body 1 through the servo motor 2. At this time, the servo motor 2 is turned on. The servo motor 2 can drive the dispersion blades 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6 and the connecting rod 7 to disperse the raw materials. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 can drive the connecting ring 13 to rotate through the fixed rod 12. The rotation of the connecting ring 13 drives the transmission gear 16 to rotate in the same direction through the gear groove. The rotation of the transmission gear 16 can drive the second fixed ring 17 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second gear groove meshing thereon, and then drive the separation drum 9 and the connecting ring 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the separation drum 9 and the dispersion blades 8 rotate in the opposite direction. The separation drum 9 drives the residue in the raw material to rotate by rotation, and the residue is discharged through the slag discharge hole 11 through the centrifugal force of the rotation of the separation drum 9, and is discharged through the slag discharge port 4 through the inclined part of the unloading base 10. After completion, the solenoid valve on the discharge port 5 is opened to discharge the raw materials after slag removal.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A papermaking pulp slag removal device, characterized in that: include: A slag removal device body (1), wherein a feeding port (3) for feeding is arranged on one side of the top of the slag removal device body (1), a slag discharge port (4) for discharging is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the slag removal device body (1), and a discharge port (5) for discharging is arranged at the axial position of the outer wall at the bottom of the slag removal device body (1); A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is arranged at an axial position of the slag removal equipment body (1), the stirring assembly comprises a connecting rod (7) and a dispersing fan blade (8) for stirring, and the stirring assembly is also provided with a servo motor (2) for driving and a rotating shaft (6) for transmission; A slag removal component, the slag removal component is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the slag removal equipment body (1), and the slag removal component includes a separation cylinder (9); A driving assembly is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body (1) and is used to drive the separation drum (9) to rotate. The driving assembly includes the separation drum (9), a transmission gear (16) and a second fixing ring (17).

2. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the axial position of the top of the slag removal equipment body (1) through a motor frame, the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (2), the connecting rods (7) are arranged in a circle and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), and the dispersion blades (8) are fixedly connected to the connecting rods (7) at a position away from one end of the rotating shaft (6) and are located in the separation cylinder (9).

3. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material discharge base (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the slag removal equipment body (1), and both ends of the cross section of the material discharge base (10) are inclined. The separation cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to the top position of the material discharge base (10), and a plurality of slag discharge holes (11) arranged in a circumferential manner are provided on the inner wall of the separation cylinder (9). A through groove is provided at the bottom of the separation cylinder (9), and the through groove passes through the material discharge base (10) and is connected to the discharge port (5).

4. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of circumferentially arranged fixing rods (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6); an annular connecting ring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (12); and a plurality of circumferentially arranged first gear grooves are provided at the bottom of the inner ring of the connecting ring (13).

5. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second fixing ring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer ring of the separation cylinder (9), and a plurality of second gear grooves arranged in a circumferential manner are provided on the top of the second fixing ring (17). The first fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slag removal equipment body (1), and an annular rotating groove is provided on the side opposite to the first fixing ring (14) and the second fixing ring (17), and a plurality of balls (18) arranged in a circumferential manner are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove.

6. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the connecting ring (13) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (15), a transmission gear (16) is fixedly connected to the top axial position of the transmission shaft (15), and the first gear groove and the second gear groove are both meshed with the outer wall of the transmission gear (16).

7. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the dispersion blade (8) is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes (19) arranged in a matrix, and the pressure relief holes (19) are columnar grooves with arc-shaped cross sections at both ends.

8. The papermaking pulp slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the dispersion blade (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of tapered rods (22) arranged in a matrix, and the outer wall of the tapered rod (22) is sleeved with a return spring (23), one end of the return spring (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersion blade (8), and the other end of the return spring (23) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (20), and a through hole (21) is provided on the pressure plate (20), and the through hole (21) and the tapered rod (22) are located at the same axial position, and the pressure plate (20) is convex.

Citation Information

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