Guardrail stand column fixing piece
By designing a guardrail column fixture including base, sleeve, slot, through groove and extrusion block, the existing guardrail installation problems are solved, and the fixing and efficient installation of columns of different sizes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421879920.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, existing guardrails need to customize matching fixtures, resulting in low installation efficiency and high cost, and they cannot adapt to guardrail columns of different sizes.
A guardrail column fixing member is designed, including a base, axle bush, slot, through groove and extrusion block. The spacing between extrusion blocks is adjusted by fastening components to achieve the fixation of columns of different sizes.
The fixing member can clamp columns of different sizes, expand the scope of use, improve practicality, and use multi-point support and smooth movement, reduce resistance and improve fixing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222862142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to a guardrail column fixing piece. Background Art
[0002] The main functions of road guardrails are: first, they can prevent vehicles from running off the road, or prevent out-of-control vehicles from crossing the central divider and entering the opposite lane; second, the movement trajectory of the vehicle colliding with the guardrail should be able to transition smoothly, so that the vehicle returns to the normal driving direction and reduces the possibility of secondary accidents; third, once an out-of-control vehicle collides with the guardrail, it can reduce the damage to the driver and passengers; fourth, it can guide the driver's line of sight so that he can clearly see the direction of the road and the road outline.
[0003] In the prior art, the guardrail needs to be fixed to the ground during the installation process. However, due to the various types of guardrails and the different diameters of the guardrails, specially customized matching fixings are required when the guardrails are installed and fixed, which not only affects the installation efficiency of the guardrail, but also increases the installation cost of the guardrail. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a guardrail post fixing member so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A guardrail post fixing comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve, the top of the shaft sleeve is reserved with a slot for inserting the post, the outer wall of the shaft sleeve is provided with at least three groups of through grooves connected to the slots in an annular array, an extrusion block is slidably connected in the through groove, and the top of the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to a fastening component for pushing the extrusion block to move.
[0007] Furthermore, the fastening assembly includes a turntable and a slide rail, the bottom of the turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve, the middle of the turntable is provided with an avoidance groove for inserting a column, and the bottom of the turntable is located on the outside of the sleeve and is fixedly connected with a slide rail for driving the extrusion block to move.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide rail extends with the curvature of an Archimedean spiral and is spirally arranged at the bottom of the turntable, and a slide groove connected to the slide rail is provided on the top of the extrusion block.
[0009] Furthermore, a circular groove for sleeve mounting is provided at the bottom of the turntable, an inner wall of the circular groove is convexly formed with an annular portion for preventing slipping, and an outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a limiting groove for snapping into the annular portion.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner side wall of the through groove is provided with at least two limiting parts formed by protrusions from top to bottom, and the outer side wall of the extrusion block is provided with a track groove slidably connected to the limiting part.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes are provided in a circular array on the top of the base, and the mounting holes are away from the extrusion block.
[0012] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. The guardrail post fixing piece can make the guardrail post inserted into the slot and then use multiple extrusion blocks to clamp the post synchronously to complete the fixing effect of the guardrail post. By controlling the spacing between the extrusion blocks, the guardrail post fixing piece can clamp posts of different sizes, which can effectively expand the use range of the guardrail post fixing piece and improve the practicality of the guardrail post fixing piece.
[0014] 2. This kind of guardrail post fixing piece can provide multi-point support through multiple limiting parts through the set limiting parts and track grooves, so that the movement of the extrusion block is more stable and the shaking amplitude is reduced, thereby reducing the resistance of the extrusion block during movement, so that the post fixing piece can better clamp the post. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a guardrail post fixing piece.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a guardrail post fixing piece.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is an exploded view of a guardrail post fixing member.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a shaft sleeve in a guardrail post fixing member.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fastening component in a guardrail post fixing member.
[0021] In the figure, 1, base; 2, bushing; 3, slot; 4, through slot; 5, extrusion block; 6, fastening assembly; 61, turntable; 62, slide rail; 7, avoidance groove; 8, slide groove; 9, annular groove; 10, annular part; 11, limit groove; 12, limit part; 13, track groove; 14, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example:
[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 The utility model discloses a guardrail post fixing piece, comprising a base 1, a shaft sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a slot 3 for inserting a column is reserved at the top of the shaft sleeve 2, at least three groups of through slots 4 connected to the slots 3 are formed in an annular array on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 2, an extrusion block 5 is slidably connected in the through slot 4, and a fastening component 6 for pushing the extrusion block 5 to move is rotatably connected to the top of the shaft sleeve 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the guardrail is in use, the columns need to be fixed to the ground to complete the installation so that the guardrail has sufficient protective performance. The size of the columns of the guardrail varies depending on the type of use. Therefore, in order to fasten the columns to the ground, matching column fixings are required, which increases the installation cost of the guardrail.
[0026] Therefore, a sleeve 2 is arranged on the base 1, and a slot 3 for inserting the column is reserved on the top of the sleeve 2. At the same time, a through slot 4 connected to the slot 3 is opened on the outer wall of the sleeve 2, and an extrusion block 5 is slidably arranged in the through slot 4. Therefore, the size of the clampable column can be changed by rotating the fastening component 6 to adjust the distance between the extrusion blocks 5. The column fixing piece can be used for the installation of columns of various sizes, which can effectively expand the use scope of the column fixing piece, improve the practicality of the column fixing piece, and avoid the column fixing piece being specially matched with the guardrail column to increase the use cost of the guardrail.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the fastening assembly 6 includes a turntable 61 and a slide rail 62. The bottom of the turntable 61 is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve 2. The middle of the turntable 61 is provided with an avoidance groove 7 for inserting a column. The bottom of the turntable 61 is located on the outer side of the sleeve 2 and is fixedly connected with a slide rail 62 for driving the extrusion block 5 to move.
[0028] In this embodiment, by providing a slide rail 62 at the bottom of the turntable 61, the turntable 61 can be rotated to push the slide rail 62 to rotate, and the slide rail 62 is used to drive the extrusion block 5 to be inserted into the slot 3, so as to apply pressure to the column in the slot 3, thereby clamping the guardrail column to achieve the fixation of the guardrail column, so that the column fixing part can fix the guardrail column by a simple rotation method, which can effectively reduce the difficulty of using the fastening component 6 and improve the installation efficiency of the guardrail.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the slide rail 62 extends with the curvature of an Archimedean spiral and is spirally arranged at the bottom of the turntable 61 , and a slide groove 8 connected to the slide rail 62 is opened on the top of the extrusion block 5 .
[0030] In this embodiment, since there are multiple extrusion blocks 5 and each extrusion block 5 is independent of each other, it is necessary to move the multiple extrusion blocks 5 simultaneously to synchronously press the outer wall of the guardrail column so that the slide rail 62 is Figure 5 As shown, the slide rail 62 is spirally arranged at the bottom of the turntable 61 with the curvature of an Archimedean spiral, and a slide groove 8 connected to the slide rail 62 is opened on the top of the extrusion block 5. When the turntable 61 rotates, the slide rail 62 will squeeze the side wall of the slide groove 8 during the rotation process, thereby pushing the extrusion block 5 to synchronously approach the column of the guardrail, so that multiple extrusion blocks 5 can synchronously clamp the column.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the turntable 61 is provided with an annular groove 9 for sleeve-mounting the shaft sleeve 2, the inner wall of the annular groove 9 is protruded to form an annular portion 10 for preventing slipping, and the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 2 is provided with a limiting groove 11 for snapping into the annular portion 10.
[0032] In this embodiment, by opening an annular groove 9 at the bottom of the turntable 61, the turntable 61 can be installed on the top of the sleeve 2, so that the turntable 61 can be coaxially arranged with the sleeve 2, so that when the turntable 61 rotates, the slide rail 62 can keep synchronously pushing each extrusion block 5 to move.
[0033] By providing an annular portion 10 on the inner wall of the circular groove 9 and opening a limiting groove 11 connected to the annular portion 10 on the outer wall of the sleeve 2, the turntable 61 can be restricted by the annular portion 10 and the limiting groove 11 when connected to the sleeve 2, thereby preventing the turntable 61 from separating from the sleeve 2, making the connection between the turntable 61 and the sleeve 2 more stable and firm, and improving the quality of the column fixing parts.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3As shown, the inner side wall of the through slot 4 is provided with at least two stopper portions 12 formed by protrusions from top to bottom, and the outer side wall of the extrusion block 5 is provided with a track slot 13 slidably connected to the stopper portions 12 .
[0035] In this embodiment, since an assembly gap needs to be reserved during the production of the workpieces so that the workpieces can be spliced, a gap for installation will inevitably be generated between the extrusion block 5 and the through groove 4, causing the extrusion block 5 to tilt when sliding, which will not only increase the resistance to the movement of the extrusion block 5, but also affect the strength of the extrusion block 5 to clamp the column.
[0036] So observe Figure 3 It can be found that at least two limiting portions 12 are arranged on the inner wall of the through groove 4, and a track groove 13 is opened on the outer wall of the extrusion block 5, so that the extrusion block 5 is supported by the limiting portion 12 when sliding in the through groove 4. Multiple limiting portions 12 provide multi-point support, which makes the movement of the extrusion block 5 more stable and reduces the shaking amplitude, thereby reducing the resistance of the extrusion block 5 when moving, so that the column fixing piece can better clamp the column.
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of mounting holes 14 are provided in a circular array on the top of the base 1 , and the mounting holes 14 are avoided from the extrusion block 5 .
[0038] In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes 14 are provided on the top of the base 1, so that the base 1 can be fixed with bolt fasteners, so that the sleeve 2 on the base 1 maintains a stable connection with the ground, so that the guardrail post will not shake when inserted into the slot 3 and tightened, which can effectively improve the stability of the guardrail after installation.
[0039] Since the outer peripheral side of the sleeve 2 is also provided with an extrusion block 5, which will interfere with the installation of the bolt fastener, the mounting hole 14 is avoided by the extrusion block 5 so that the column fixing piece will not be interfered when in use, which can effectively improve the practicality of the column fixing piece.
[0040] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A guardrail post fixing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve (2), the top of the shaft sleeve (2) is reserved with a slot (3) for inserting a column, the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (2) is provided with at least three groups of through slots (4) in a circular array and connected to the slots (3), the through slots (4) are slidably connected to an extrusion block (5), and the top of the shaft sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to a fastening component (6) for pushing the extrusion block (5) to move.
2. A guardrail post fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (6) comprises a rotating disk (61) and a slide rail (62); the bottom of the rotating disk (61) is rotatably connected to the top of the shaft sleeve (2); a avoidance groove (7) for inserting a column is provided in the middle of the rotating disk (61); the bottom of the rotating disk (61) is located on the outside of the shaft sleeve (2) and is fixedly connected to the slide rail (62) for driving the extrusion block (5) to move.
3. A guardrail post fixing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail (62) extends with the curvature of an Archimedean spiral and is spirally arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (61). A slide groove (8) connected to the slide rail (62) is provided at the top of the extrusion block (5).
4. A guardrail post fixing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating disk (61) is provided with an annular groove (9) for sleeve-mounting the shaft sleeve (2); the inner wall of the annular groove (9) is protruded to form an annular portion (10) for preventing slipping; the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (2) is provided with a limiting groove (11) for clamping the annular portion (10).
5. A guardrail post fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the through groove (4) is provided with at least two stopper portions (12) formed by projections from top to bottom, and the outer side wall of the extrusion block (5) is provided with a track groove (13) slidably connected to the stopper portion (12).
6. A guardrail post fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (14) are provided in a circular array on the top of the base (1), and the mounting holes (14) are arranged away from the extrusion block (5).