Novel vortex type duckweed automatic salvaging device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of duckweed salvaging equipment, and discloses a novel vortex type duckweed automatic salvaging device which comprises a shell, the right side of the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a filter plate. The right side of the collecting box communicates with a collecting shell, the top wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a water pump, the pumping end of the water pump communicates with a pumping pipe, the bottom end of the pumping pipe communicates with the interior of the collecting box, the output end of the water pump communicates with a drainage shell, and the bottom end of the drainage shell penetrates through the bottom wall of the shell. According to the duckweed collecting device, the collecting box can extract and collect duckweed through starting of the water pump, the extracted water flow is discharged through the discharging shell, the filtering plate is driven by the hydraulic rod, the duckweed collecting capacity can be adjusted, and the situation that the duckweed collecting device cannot be well used in a small water area is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of duckweed salvaging equipment, in particular to a novel eddy current type automatic duckweed salvaging device. Background Art

[0002] Duckweed usually refers to plants that float on the water surface, also known as water shield or water dumplings. They are usually phytoplankton with underdeveloped root systems that can float with the water flow. Duckweed usually grows in still water or slow-flowing waters and is a common plant in many lakes, ponds and streams.

[0003] When cleaning duckweed, a vortex salvage device is usually used. The vortex salvage device is a special device used to clean up debris, pollutants or other waste in water bodies. It uses the vortex principle to achieve effective cleaning and collection.

[0004] The existing salvage equipment is relatively large in size, which makes it difficult for them to operate effectively in a small space or a small water basin. They are less effective in collecting duckweed and are not conducive to continuous use, thus affecting the salvage effect. Therefore, a new vortex-type duckweed automatic salvage device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device, aiming to improve the problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: based on the new vortex type duckweed automatic salvaging device, it includes an outer shell, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, the right side of the collecting box is connected to the collecting shell, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top wall of the collecting box, the extraction end of the water pump is connected to an extraction pipe, the bottom end of the extraction pipe is connected to the inside of the collecting box, the output end of the water pump is connected to a drainage shell, the bottom end of the drainage shell passes through the bottom wall of the outer shell, a driving device is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean foreign objects and aquatic plants on the bottom of the water to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a servo motor, the left end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a gearbox, the bottom end of the gearbox is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a cutting plate, the front and rear ends of the cutting plate are rotatably connected to rotating columns, and the bottom ends of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected to extension plates.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A control switch is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing, and the control switch is electrically connected to the water pump, the driving device and the servo motor respectively.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A waterproof shell is arranged on the left side of the control switch, and the rear side of the waterproof shell is rotatably connected with the front side of the shell through a hinge.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the extraction tube, and the outer wall of the rubber ring is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the collection box and fixedly connected.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer walls of the two extension plates are both fixedly connected with a protective shell.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The front and rear sides of the shell are both fixedly connected with inflatable cushions, and the bottoms of the two inflatable cushions are both provided with grooves.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A groove is provided inside the cutting plate, and the groove is designed in a trapezoidal shape.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the utility model, by starting the water pump, the collection box can extract and collect the duckweed to achieve the purpose of unified collection. The filter plate can block the duckweed or other impurities, and the extracted water flow is discharged through the discharge shell, providing support for the horizontal angle of the device. The filter plate is driven by the hydraulic rod to adjust the capacity of the collected duckweed, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and avoiding the situation that it cannot be used well in small waters.

[0023] In the utility model, a servo motor drives a gearbox and a connecting column so that the cutting plate can be rotated, and thus two extension plates rotatably connected by the rotating column can be rotated together, thereby reducing the movement of the waterweed or foreign matter barrier device and improving the collection efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filter plate based on a novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism based on a novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device proposed in the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Outer shell; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Servo motor; 202. Gearbox; 203. Connecting column; 204. Cutting plate; 205. Rotating column; 206. Extension plate; 207. Protective shell; 208. Groove; 3. Collecting box; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Filter plate; 6. Collecting shell; 7. Water pump; 8. Extraction pipe; 9. Drainage shell; 10. Inflatable cushion; 11. Control switch; 12. Waterproof shell; 13. Rubber ring; 14. Driving equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model provides an embodiment: based on the new vortex type duckweed automatic salvaging device, including a shell 1, the right side of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 3, the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 4, the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 5, the right side of the collecting box 3 is connected with a collecting shell 6, the top wall of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 7, the extraction end of the water pump 7 is connected with an extraction pipe 8, the bottom end of the extraction pipe 8 is connected to the inside of the collecting box 3, the output end of the water pump 7 is connected with a drainage shell 9, the bottom end of the drainage shell 9 passes through the bottom wall of the shell 1, the left side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a driving device 14, and the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 is used to clean foreign objects and aquatic plants on the bottom of the water, so as to facilitate the movement of the device;

[0031] Specifically, by activating the driving device 14, the driving device starts to move, and the water pump 7 is started, so that the extraction pipe 8 can pass through the filter plate 5 and the collecting shell 6 to salvage and extract duckweed, and then the extracted water flow and duckweed enter the interior of the collecting box 3. Subsequently, the extracted water flow is discharged through the water pump 7 and the drainage shell 9, which helps to maintain the stability of the device during the movement. In addition, by starting the hydraulic rod 4, the filter plate 5 can be displaced along with the output end of the hydraulic rod 4, so that the space inside the collecting box can be adjusted, solving the problem of not being able to be used well in small waters.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 201, the left end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1, the output end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to a gearbox 202, the bottom end of the gearbox 202 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 203, the bottom end of the connecting column 203 is fixedly connected to a cutting plate 204, the front and rear ends of the cutting plate 204 are both rotatably connected to rotating columns 205, and the bottom ends of the two rotating columns 205 are fixedly connected to extension plates 206;

[0033] Specifically, by starting the servo motor 201, the gearbox 202 is driven, which in turn drives the connecting column 203 to rotate. By changing the speed of the gearbox 202, the speed of the connecting column 203 and the cutting plate 204 can be adjusted. The rotation of the cutting plate 204 causes the two extension plates 206 to rotate together through the rotating column 205. In this way, the movement of the aquatic plants or foreign matter barrier device can be reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the device during collection. This structural design makes the operation more flexible, can adapt to different collection needs, improve work efficiency, reduce manual intervention, and achieve higher production benefits.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 11, and the control switch 11 is electrically connected to the water pump 7, the driving device 14 and the servo motor 201 respectively; a waterproof shell 12 is arranged on the left side of the control switch 11, and the rear side of the waterproof shell 12 is rotatably connected to the front side of the housing 1 through a hinge; the front and rear sides of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with inflatable cushions 10, and the bottoms of the two inflatable cushions 10 are both provided with grooves;

[0035] Specifically, through the control switch 11 electrically connected to the water pump 7, the driving device 14 and the servo motor 201 respectively, the control switch 11 can complete the opening and closing of the device, the waterproof shell 12 makes it easy to provide waterproof protection for the control switch 11, and the inflatable cushion 10 makes it easy for the device to float and move.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The outer walls of the two extension plates 206 are fixedly connected with a protective shell 207; a groove 208 is opened inside the cutting plate 204, and the groove 208 adopts a trapezoidal design; a rubber ring 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extraction tube 8, and the outer wall of the rubber ring 13 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the collection box 3 and fixedly connected;

[0037] Specifically, the protective shell 207 increases the service life of the extension plate 206 , the groove 208 increases the toughness of the cutting plate 204 , and the rubber ring 13 increases the wear resistance of the extraction tube 8 .

[0038] Working principle: When it is used, the driving device 14 is started to move the driving device, and the water pump 7 is started, so that the extraction pipe 8 can salvage and extract duckweed through the filter plate 5 and the collection shell 6, and then the extracted water flow and duckweed enter the interior of the collection box 3, and then the extracted water flow is discharged through the water pump 7 and the drainage shell 9, so that the stability of the device can be maintained when it moves, and the filter plate 5 can be displaced following the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 by starting the hydraulic rod 4, so that the space inside the collection box can be adjusted;

[0039] And by starting the servo motor 201, the gearbox 202 is driven, which in turn drives the connecting column 203 to rotate, so that by changing the speed of the gearbox 202, the speed of the connecting column 203 and the cutting plate 204 can be adjusted. Through the rotation of the cutting plate 204, the two extension plates 206 are rotated together through the rotating column 205, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The right side of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (3), the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (4), the output end of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (5), the right side of the collecting box (3) is connected to a collecting shell (6), the top wall of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to a water pump (7), the extraction end of the water pump (7) is connected to an extraction pipe (8), the bottom end of the extraction pipe (8) is connected to the inside of the collecting box (3), the output end of the water pump (7) is connected to a drainage shell (9), the bottom end of the drainage shell (9) passes through the bottom wall of the outer shell (1), the left side of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a driving device (14), and the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean foreign matter and aquatic plants on the bottom of the water, so as to facilitate the movement of the device.

2. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (201), the left end of the servo motor (201) being fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1), the output end of the servo motor (201) being fixedly connected to a gearbox (202), the bottom end of the gearbox (202) being fixedly connected to a connecting column (203), the bottom end of the connecting column (203) being fixedly connected to a cutting plate (204), the front and rear ends of the cutting plate (204) being rotatably connected to rotating columns (205), and the bottom ends of the two rotating columns (205) being fixedly connected to extension plates (206).

3. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A control switch (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the housing (1), and the control switch (11) is electrically connected to the water pump (7), the drive device (14) and the servo motor (201) respectively.

4. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A waterproof shell (12) is provided on the left side of the control switch (11), and the rear side of the waterproof shell (12) is rotatably connected to the front side of the housing (1) via a hinge.

5. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rubber ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the extraction tube (8), and the outer wall of the rubber ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the collection box (3) and fixedly connected.

6. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer walls of the two extension plates (206) are both fixedly connected with a protective shell (207).

7. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the shell (1) are both fixedly connected to an inflatable cushion (10), and the bottoms of the two inflatable cushions (10) are both provided with a groove.

8. The novel vortex-type duckweed automatic salvaging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A groove (208) is provided inside the cutting plate (204), and the groove (208) is of trapezoidal design.

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