Guardrail for gallery pavilion of ancient building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a historic building gallery pavilion guardrail, relates to the technical field of garden buildings, and adopts the technical scheme that a limiting piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of a stand column, the limiting piece is perpendicular to the side wall of the stand column, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the limiting piece, and the limiting block is an arc-shaped plate; a first arc groove is formed in the side wall of the stand column, the outer arc face of the first arc groove and the inner arc face of the limiting block are combined to form a semi-arc face, the stand column is detachably connected with a protection transverse rod, a clamping protruding block is fixedly connected to the end face of one side of the protection transverse rod, and the section of the clamping protruding block is in a fan shape. A second arc groove is formed in the end face, provided with the clamping protruding block, of the protective transverse rod. The protective cross rods are fixedly connected to the stand columns in a mutual clamping mode, the two protective cross rods rotate through the hinges and are convenient to disassemble and maintain, the stand columns and the protective cross rods are all made of wood materials, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly green building standard is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden architecture, and more specifically, to a corridor and pavilion guardrail of an ancient building. Background Art

[0002] Guardrails are one of the important components of ancient Chinese architecture. On the one hand, the significance of building guardrails is to prevent people from falling and serve as a safety protection function. At the same time, in garden architecture, guardrails can play a decorative role and enhance the overall beauty of the garden.

[0003] In order to improve the strength of the building, metal materials are usually used, and wood grain paint is applied on the surface to achieve the effect of wood. It is often used in antique buildings. The traditional corridor guardrails of ancient buildings are mostly made of wood with mortise and tenon structures. They are difficult to disassemble. When the cross bar in the guardrail is damaged and needs to be replaced and repaired, it will cause damage to the guardrail. The guardrail generally has multiple protective cross bars. Once the cross bar in the middle part is damaged, it needs to be disassembled from the top cross bar. The replacement process is cumbersome and laborious.

[0004] Therefore, new solutions need to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a corridor and pavilion guardrail for ancient buildings.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: the ancient building corridor pavilion guardrail includes a base, which is characterized in that: a plurality of columns are fixedly connected to the base, and a plurality of detachable protective cross bars are arranged on adjacent columns. The protective cross bars are disconnected from the middle part, and hinges are arranged on the disconnected part, and the protective cross bars are made into a foldable structure through the hinges.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limiting piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column, the limiting piece is perpendicular to the side wall of the column, a limiting block is fixedly connected above the limiting piece, the limiting block is configured as an arc plate, a circular arc groove 1 is provided on the side wall of the column, a clamping protrusion is fixedly connected to one side end of the protective cross bar through the surface, the cross section of the clamping protrusion is fan-shaped, a circular arc groove 2 is provided on the end surface of the protective cross bar with the clamping protrusion, the clamping protrusion extends into the circular arc groove 1, and when the limiting block extends into the circular arc groove 2, the column and the protective cross bar are in a clamping state.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cross-sectional shape and size of the clamping protrusion are consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 1, and the cross-sectional shape and size of the limit block are consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 2.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the edge of the end surface where the protective cross bar abuts against the column is configured as a rounded corner.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the total length of the two protective cross bars connected by the hinge is equal to the distance between the opposite side walls of two adjacent columns.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fixing plate 2 is arranged on the side wall of the protective cross bar, and a plurality of fixing holes 2 are opened on the fixing plate 2. When the two protective cross bars are in a connected state through the hinge, the fixing plate 2 is attached to the side walls of the two protective cross bars.

[0012] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the two protective cross bars are bent by the hinges, so that the snap-in protrusion extends into the arc groove one, and the limit block extends into the arc groove two, and the two protective cross bars gradually become straight from the bent state. When the protective cross bars need to be removed, it is only necessary to bend the two protective cross bars by the hinges so that the snap-in protrusion extends out of the arc groove one. Through the setting of this structure, the efficiency of maintaining the protective cross bars is improved, and the loss when replacing the protective cross bars is reduced. The surface of the hinge can be painted with wood grain paint to ensure the overall consistency of the guardrail and its aesthetics, so that it has the appearance of an ancient wooden building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the column and the protective cross bar of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, column; 3, protective cross bar; 31, snap-in protrusion; 32, arc groove 2; 4, limit plate; 5, limit block; 6, arc groove 1; 7, hinge; 8, fixing plate 2; 81, fixing hole 2; 9, fixing plate 1; 91, fixing hole 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Ancient building corridor guardrail, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, it includes a base 1, a plurality of columns 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1, a limiting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column 2, the limiting piece 4 is perpendicular to the side wall of the column 2, a limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the limiting piece 4, the limiting block 5 is set as an arc plate, a circular arc groove 6 is provided on the side wall of the column 2, a protective cross bar 3 is detachably connected to the column 2, a clamping protrusion 31 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the protective cross bar 3, the cross section of the clamping protrusion 31 is fan-shaped, and a circular arc groove 2 32 is provided on the end surface of the protective cross bar 3 with the clamping protrusion 31, and the clamping protrusion 31 extends into the arc When the groove one 6 and the limit block 5 extend into the arc groove two, the column 2 and the protective cross bar 3 are clamped, and a hinge 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cross bar 3, and another protective cross bar 3 is connected through the hinge 7, so that the two protective cross bars 3 are rotatably connected, and the protective cross bar 3 is clamped with the column 2 through the clamping of the clamping protrusion 31 and the arc groove one 6, and the clamping of the arc groove two 32 and the limit block 5. The protective cross bar 3 is in a clamping state with the column 2, and a hinge 7 is arranged between the two protective cross bars 3. The two protective cross bars 3 are rotated by the hinge 7, and the protective cross bar 3 is pushed out of the column 2 to realize the maintenance and replacement of the protective cross bar 3.

[0020] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of arc grooves 6 are provided on the side wall of the vertical pole, and the arc grooves 6 are arranged in a linear array along the length direction of the vertical pole, and the cross section of the arc groove 6 is fan-shaped. A limiting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical pole with the arc groove, and the limiting piece 4 is arranged perpendicular to the side wall of the vertical pole, and a limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limiting piece 4, and the limiting block 5 is arranged as an arc plate, and its cross section is also fan-shaped, and the inner arc of the inner arc surface of the limiting block 5 forms a semicircular arc surface with the outer arc surface of the arc groove 6, and the height of the limiting block 5 is equal to the groove of the arc groove 6. The bottom surface of the limit plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 9, the fixing plate 9 is fitted to the side wall of the column 2, and a plurality of fixing holes 91 are opened on the fixing plate 9, the upright post is made of wood material, and the limit block 5 and the limit plate 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the column 2 by screwing screws into the fixing holes 91. Preferably, the limit plate 4, the limit block 5 and the fixing plate 9 are arranged to be integrally formed or the limit plate 4, the limit block 5 and the fixing plate are welded into a whole to improve the stability and structural strength of the overall structure.

[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the protective cross bar 3 is made of wood material, and a hinge 7 is arranged between the two protective cross bars 3. The hinge 7 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two protective cross bars 3 respectively, and the position of the hinge 7 is located at the edge of the protective cross bar 3. The two protective cross bars 3 are rotatably connected by the hinge 7. A snap-on protrusion 31 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the protective cross bar 3 away from the hinge 7. The snap-on protrusion 31 is set to be an arc-shaped plate similar to the limit block 5, and its cross section is fan-shaped, and an arc groove 2 32 is provided on the end surface of the protective cross bar 3 away from the hinge 7. The inner arc surface of the arc groove 2 32 and the outer arc surface of the snap-on protrusion 31 are combined to form a semicircular arc surface. The cross-sectional shape and size of the snap-on protrusion 31 are consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 1 6, and the cross-sectional shape and size of the limit block 5 are consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 1 6. The shape and size of the surface are consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 32. When the two protective cross bars 3 are rotated by the hinge 7 so that the two protective cross bars 3 are in the shape of long strips, the snap-in protrusion 31 extends into the arc groove 6, the limit block 5 extends into the arc groove 32, and the end face of the protective cross bar 3 away from the hinge 7 abuts against the side wall of the column 2, the end faces of the two protective cross bars 3 close to the hinge 7 abut against each other, and a fixing plate 8 is provided on the side wall of the protective cross bar 3. When the protective cross bar 3 is snapped onto the column 2, the two protective cross bars 3 are in the shape of long strips, and the fixing plate 8 is provided at the junction of the two protective cross bars 3. A plurality of fixing holes 81 are provided on the fixing plate 8, and the stability of the two protective cross bars 3 when they are in the shape of long strips is ensured by screwing screws into the fixing holes 81.

[0022] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the edge of the end face where the protective cross bar 3 abuts against the column 2 is set to be rounded. When the protective cross bar 3 is disassembled and repaired, the screws on the fixing plate 2 8 are removed, and the protective cross bar 3 is pushed from the hinge 7 so that the snap-on protrusion 31 and the limit block 5 extend out of the arc groove 1 6 and the arc groove 2 32 respectively. The rounded edge setting of the protective cross bar 3 facilitates the rotation of the end face of the protective cross bar 3 away from the hinge 7 on the side wall of the column 2, which is convenient for the disassembly of the protective cross bar 3, and the total length of the two protective cross bars 3 connected by the hinge 7 is less than or equal to the distance between the opposite side walls of the two adjacent columns 2, which is convenient for the installation of the protective cross bar 3. Preferably, the surfaces of the column 2 and the protective cross bar 3 are coated with fire-retardant coating to form a fire-retardant layer, which improves the fire resistance of the entire structure, improves the practicality and service life, and the surfaces of the hinge 7 and the fixing plate 2 can be painted with wood grain paint or a piece of wood can be glued to the outside to ensure the integrity and aesthetics of the protective cross bar.

[0023] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guardrail for a gallery or pavilion of an ancient building, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of columns (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1), and a plurality of detachable protective cross bars are arranged on adjacent columns. The protective cross bars are disconnected from the middle part, and hinges (7) are arranged on the disconnected part. The hinges (7) enable the protective cross bars to have a foldable structure.

2. The ancient building gallery guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column (2), the limiting plate (4) is perpendicular to the side wall of the column (2), a limiting block (5) is fixedly connected above the limiting plate (4), the limiting block (5) is arranged as an arc-shaped plate, a circular arc groove 1 (6) is provided on the side wall of the column (2), one side end of the protective cross bar (3) is fixedly connected to a clamping protrusion (31) on the surface, the cross section of the clamping protrusion (31) is fan-shaped, a circular arc groove 2 (32) is provided on the end surface of the protective cross bar (3) with the clamping protrusion (31), the clamping protrusion (31) extends into the circular arc groove 1 (6), and when the limiting block (5) extends into the circular arc groove 2 (32), the column (2) and the protective cross bar (3) are in a clamping state.

3. The ancient building gallery guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape and size of the clamping protrusion (31) is consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 1 (6), and the cross-sectional shape and size of the limiting block (5) is consistent with the cross-sectional shape and size of the arc groove 2 (32).

4. The ancient building gallery guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the end surface where the protective cross bar (3) contacts the upright post (2) is configured as a rounded corner.

5. The ancient building gallery guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the protective cross bar (3) connected by the hinge (7) is equal to the distance between the opposite side walls of two adjacent columns (2).

6. The ancient building gallery guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (8) is provided on the side wall of the protective cross bar (3), and a plurality of second fixing holes (81) are provided on the second fixing plate (8). When the two protective cross bars (3) are connected by the hinge (7), the second fixing plate (8) is attached to the side walls of the two protective cross bars (3).

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